See dharma on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Hamard"
}
],
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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{
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"etymology_texts": [
"Du sanskrit धर्म, dharma (« loi ») ; le mot équivalent le plus proche, du même radical indo-européen, en latin, est firmus, forma."
],
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"form": "dharmas",
"tags": [
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "Dharma"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
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{
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{
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3,
9
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},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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148,
154
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"ref": "Le Mahâbhârata, traduction par L. Ballin, 1899",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Loi naturelle ou juridique, norme, coutume, devoir."
],
"id": "fr-dharma-fr-noun--79e7p27",
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],
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"examples": [
{
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45,
52
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"ref": "Avant propos au Lotus de la bonne loi",
"text": "Le Lotus de la bonne loi [est] l’un des neuf dharmas des Buddhistes du Nord, et peut-être le plus caractéristique de ces livres."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Loi naturelle ou juridique, norme, coutume, devoir.",
"Canon, code, livre de loi."
],
"id": "fr-dharma-fr-noun-FfHIRpYg",
"tags": [
"Hinduism"
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"topics": [
"Buddhism"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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110,
116
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"ref": "Eric Rommeluère, Le Bouddhisme n'existe pas, Le Seuil, 2011",
"text": "Dans notre imaginaire, le suffixe posé sur le nom de Bouddha (l’isme) assujettit et renvoie nécessairement le dharma à un corpus de doctrines, de rites et de pratiques à la manière des religions connues."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enseignement du Bouddha, doctrine."
],
"id": "fr-dharma-fr-noun-qGnrtSmq",
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
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"parents": [],
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}
],
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"Substance, essence, caractéristique, vérité, réalité."
],
"id": "fr-dharma-fr-noun-Jw~Mk0Ug",
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
"kind": "other",
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],
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],
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"Buddhism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\daʁ.ma\\"
}
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{
"word": "dhamma"
}
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"masculine"
],
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{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Dharma"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dharma"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "dharma"
},
{
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"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "dharma"
}
],
"word": "dharma"
}
{
"categories": [
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{
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"Du sanskrit धर्म, dharma (« loi »)."
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},
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"form": "Dharma"
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"categories": [
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{
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],
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"Du sanskrit धर्म, dharma, lointainement apparenté à dařit."
],
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{
"form": "dharmy",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "dharm",
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"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dharmě",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "dharmám",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "dharmu",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "dharmy",
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"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "dharmo",
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]
},
{
"form": "dharmy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dharmě",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "dharmách",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "dharmou",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "dharmami",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pokud respektujeme své jednotlivé dharmy, uchováváme tím dharmu vesmíru.",
"translation": "La traduction en français de l’exemple manque. (Ajouter)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dharma."
],
"id": "fr-dharma-cs-noun-CDt8C~zJ"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dharma"
}
{
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"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du sanskrit धर्म, dharma (« loi »)."
],
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},
{
"form": "Dharma"
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"word": "dharma"
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{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Hamard"
}
],
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"Noms communs en français",
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"Traductions en espagnol",
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"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du sanskrit धर्म, dharma (« loi ») ; le mot équivalent le plus proche, du même radical indo-européen, en latin, est firmus, forma."
],
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},
{
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}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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3,
9
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],
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"text": "Le dharma (devoir), l’artha (intérêt), le kâma (plaisir), le Svarga lui-même, viennent de la richesse, ô maître suprême des hommes."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
148,
154
]
],
"ref": "Le Mahâbhârata, traduction par L. Ballin, 1899",
"text": "Quand, en pensée, en parole et en actions, on ne cause de dommage à aucun être, et qu’on est sans désirs, alors on atteint Brahma.\nQuel que soit le dharma que les êtres aient en vue, leur âme en obtient (les mérites) à cette condition."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Loi naturelle ou juridique, norme, coutume, devoir."
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"Lexique en français du bouddhisme"
],
"examples": [
{
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[
45,
52
]
],
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"text": "Le Lotus de la bonne loi [est] l’un des neuf dharmas des Buddhistes du Nord, et peut-être le plus caractéristique de ces livres."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Loi naturelle ou juridique, norme, coutume, devoir.",
"Canon, code, livre de loi."
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
},
{
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"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français du bouddhisme"
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
110,
116
]
],
"ref": "Eric Rommeluère, Le Bouddhisme n'existe pas, Le Seuil, 2011",
"text": "Dans notre imaginaire, le suffixe posé sur le nom de Bouddha (l’isme) assujettit et renvoie nécessairement le dharma à un corpus de doctrines, de rites et de pratiques à la manière des religions connues."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enseignement du Bouddha, doctrine."
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français du bouddhisme",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Substance, essence, caractéristique, vérité, réalité."
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français du bouddhisme",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Phénomène, chose, fait de conscience, atome."
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\daʁ.ma\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dhamma"
}
],
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"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Dharma"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dharma"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "dharma"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "dharma"
}
],
"word": "dharma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en tchèque",
"Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en sanskrit",
"Noms communs en tchèque",
"tchèque"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du sanskrit धर्म, dharma, lointainement apparenté à dařit."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dharmy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "dharmy",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dharm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dharmě",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "dharmám",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "dharmu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "dharmy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "dharmo",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dharmy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dharmě",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "dharmách",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "dharmou",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "dharmami",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pokud respektujeme své jednotlivé dharmy, uchováváme tím dharmu vesmíru.",
"translation": "La traduction en français de l’exemple manque. (Ajouter)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dharma."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dharma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dharma meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.