See castellum on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Diminutifs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin suffixés avec -ellus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "de château-fort, du camp militaire",
"word": "castellanus"
},
{
"translation": "garde d'un réservoir",
"word": "castellarius"
},
{
"translation": "par places fortes",
"word": "castellatim"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "castle"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "kastell"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "castell"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "castillo"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "château"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "castell"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "castello"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "castèl"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "castèu"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "catieau"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "castelo"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "castel"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Diminutif)dérivé de castrum (« forteresse »), avec le suffixe -ellus, -ellum."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "castella",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "castella",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "castella",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "castellī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "castellōrum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "castellō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "castellīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "castellō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "castellīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en latin du militaire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fort, forteresse, château fort, ville fortifiée."
],
"id": "fr-castellum-la-noun-E6aBWut0",
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Pis. 5, 11",
"text": "templum Castoris fuit arx civium perditorum... castellum forensis latrocinii"
},
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Div. 2, 16, 37",
"text": "urbem philosophiae, mihi crede, proditis, dum castella defendis"
},
{
"ref": "Tite-Live, 3, 57, 2",
"text": "tribunal Appii castellum omnium scelerum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rempart, citadelle, asile, repaire, refuge."
],
"id": "fr-castellum-la-noun-U4y2V2mI"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Analogies en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Vitruve, De architectura, VIII",
"text": "Cumque venerit ad moenia, efiiciatur castellum et castello coniunctum ad recipiendam aquam triplex immissarium, conlocenturque in castello tres fistulae aequaliter divisae intra receptacula coniuncta, uti, cum abundaverit ab extremis, in medium receptaculum redundet.",
"translation": "Quand il sera arrivé auprès des murailles de la ville, on construira un bassin près duquel on placera trois réservoirs. De ce bassin, trois robinets seront disposés sur la même ligne au-dessus des réservoirs, de manière que si l'eau vient à être trop abondante dans ceux des extrémités, elle puisse tomber dans celui du milieu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Réservoir d'un aqueduc, château d’eau."
],
"id": "fr-castellum-la-noun-3RULDrmc",
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "castellum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Diminutifs en latin",
"Dérivations en latin",
"Lemmes en latin",
"Mots en latin suffixés avec -ellus",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "de château-fort, du camp militaire",
"word": "castellanus"
},
{
"translation": "garde d'un réservoir",
"word": "castellarius"
},
{
"translation": "par places fortes",
"word": "castellatim"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "castle"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "kastell"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "castell"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "castillo"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "château"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "castell"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "castello"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "castèl"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "castèu"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "catieau"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "castelo"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "castel"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Diminutif)dérivé de castrum (« forteresse »), avec le suffixe -ellus, -ellum."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "castella",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "castella",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "castella",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "castellī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "castellōrum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "castellō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "castellīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "castellō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "castellīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en latin du militaire",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Fort, forteresse, château fort, ville fortifiée."
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin",
"Exemples en latin à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Pis. 5, 11",
"text": "templum Castoris fuit arx civium perditorum... castellum forensis latrocinii"
},
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Div. 2, 16, 37",
"text": "urbem philosophiae, mihi crede, proditis, dum castella defendis"
},
{
"ref": "Tite-Live, 3, 57, 2",
"text": "tribunal Appii castellum omnium scelerum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rempart, citadelle, asile, repaire, refuge."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Analogies en latin",
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Vitruve, De architectura, VIII",
"text": "Cumque venerit ad moenia, efiiciatur castellum et castello coniunctum ad recipiendam aquam triplex immissarium, conlocenturque in castello tres fistulae aequaliter divisae intra receptacula coniuncta, uti, cum abundaverit ab extremis, in medium receptaculum redundet.",
"translation": "Quand il sera arrivé auprès des murailles de la ville, on construira un bassin près duquel on placera trois réservoirs. De ce bassin, trois robinets seront disposés sur la même ligne au-dessus des réservoirs, de manière que si l'eau vient à être trop abondante dans ceux des extrémités, elle puisse tomber dans celui du milieu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Réservoir d'un aqueduc, château d’eau."
],
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "castellum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for castellum meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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