See carde on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Cader"
},
{
"word": "cadre"
},
{
"word": "cadré"
},
{
"word": "Cerda"
},
{
"word": "Cerdà"
},
{
"word": "crade"
},
{
"word": "cradé"
},
{
"word": "Dacre"
},
{
"word": "darce"
},
{
"word": "Dracé"
},
{
"word": "rédac"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aliments en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kabyle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cardère"
},
{
"word": "carder"
},
{
"word": "cardage"
},
{
"word": "cardeur"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin carduus, « chardon », et du bas-latin cardo, « instrument à carder », employé à carder la laine, et donnant son nom à l’instrument."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cardes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nervure médiane des feuilles du cardon ou de la bette, plantes cultivées pour servir d’aliment."
],
"id": "fr-carde-fr-noun-Z7Eb2ix9"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Laurence Girard, « Le cardon est au cœur des tables de fête », Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 15 décembre 2018",
"text": "Avec ses 400 tonnes, le cardon est resté à l’ombre de l’artichaut. Et sa production se concentre donc tout naturellement en région Rhône-Alpes. Avec une petite touche provençale, où le légume est souvent appelé carde."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom donné à la plante elle-même."
],
"id": "fr-carde-fr-noun-ZIezY1ku"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Une botte de cardes de poirée ou de cardes poirées."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Côte, bonne à manger, des feuilles de poirée."
],
"id": "fr-carde-fr-noun-sLrg4ljJ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes désuets en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tête épineuse de la cardère ou chardon à foulon, qu’on employait pour carder la laine."
],
"id": "fr-carde-fr-noun-45doEx9z",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Instrument dont on se servait pour carder les cheveux destinés à garnir une perruque ou pour nettoyer les limes encrassées."
],
"id": "fr-carde-fr-noun-JMKSVfzk",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Machine garnie de chardons à foulon pour peigner le drap."
],
"id": "fr-carde-fr-noun-quqdwg~2",
"raw_tags": [
"Histoire des techniques"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "D. de Prat, Nouveau manuel complet de filature ; 1ʳᵉ partie: Fibres animales & minérales, Encyclopédie Roret, 1914",
"text": "Les cardes à laine peignée ne sont pas les mêmes que celles employées pour les laines cardées dans la filature de la laine cardée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Peigne de cardeur, formé d’une planchette à manche, laquelle était garnie, d’un côté, de pointes de fil d’archal très fin."
],
"id": "fr-carde-fr-noun-9u39PWZx",
"raw_tags": [
"Histoire des techniques"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kaʁd\\"
},
{
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bette"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Karde"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wollkratzer"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "chard"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Swiss chard"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "خرشوف"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carda"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carda"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cardo"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"word": "taga"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carda"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "carda"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "gâde"
}
],
"word": "carde"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Cader"
},
{
"word": "cadre"
},
{
"word": "cadré"
},
{
"word": "Cerda"
},
{
"word": "Cerdà"
},
{
"word": "crade"
},
{
"word": "cradé"
},
{
"word": "Dacre"
},
{
"word": "darce"
},
{
"word": "Dracé"
},
{
"word": "rédac"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aliments en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin carduus, « chardon », et du bas-latin cardo, « instrument à carder », employé à carder la laine, et donnant son nom à l’instrument."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je carde",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on carde",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je carde",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on carde",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(2ᵉ personne du singulier)",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent du verbe carder."
],
"id": "fr-carde-fr-verb-BIQvWDc8"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent du verbe carder."
],
"id": "fr-carde-fr-verb-9GIFS-R6"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du subjonctif présent du verbe carder."
],
"id": "fr-carde-fr-verb--wzsvG4g"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du subjonctif présent du verbe carder."
],
"id": "fr-carde-fr-verb-c6ODO1nR"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif du verbe carder."
],
"id": "fr-carde-fr-verb-pGomWqrN"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kaʁd\\"
},
{
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],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "carde"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugais",
"orig": "portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "que eu carde",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que você/ele/ela carde",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(3ᵉ personne du singulier)",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cardar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de cardar."
],
"id": "fr-carde-pt-verb-EkhLTJka"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cardar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de cardar."
],
"id": "fr-carde-pt-verb-Q3aDsKRA"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cardar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier de l’impératif de cardar."
],
"id": "fr-carde-pt-verb-~ghhubyh"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkaɾ.dɨ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkaɾ.dʒi\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "carde"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Cader"
},
{
"word": "cadre"
},
{
"word": "cadré"
},
{
"word": "Cerda"
},
{
"word": "Cerdà"
},
{
"word": "crade"
},
{
"word": "cradé"
},
{
"word": "Dacre"
},
{
"word": "darce"
},
{
"word": "Dracé"
},
{
"word": "rédac"
}
],
"categories": [
"Aliments en français",
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Plantes en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kabyle",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en wallon",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cardère"
},
{
"word": "carder"
},
{
"word": "cardage"
},
{
"word": "cardeur"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin carduus, « chardon », et du bas-latin cardo, « instrument à carder », employé à carder la laine, et donnant son nom à l’instrument."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cardes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Nervure médiane des feuilles du cardon ou de la bette, plantes cultivées pour servir d’aliment."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Laurence Girard, « Le cardon est au cœur des tables de fête », Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 15 décembre 2018",
"text": "Avec ses 400 tonnes, le cardon est resté à l’ombre de l’artichaut. Et sa production se concentre donc tout naturellement en région Rhône-Alpes. Avec une petite touche provençale, où le légume est souvent appelé carde."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom donné à la plante elle-même."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Une botte de cardes de poirée ou de cardes poirées."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Côte, bonne à manger, des feuilles de poirée."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Termes désuets en français",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Tête épineuse de la cardère ou chardon à foulon, qu’on employait pour carder la laine."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Instrument dont on se servait pour carder les cheveux destinés à garnir une perruque ou pour nettoyer les limes encrassées."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Machine garnie de chardons à foulon pour peigner le drap."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Histoire des techniques"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "D. de Prat, Nouveau manuel complet de filature ; 1ʳᵉ partie: Fibres animales & minérales, Encyclopédie Roret, 1914",
"text": "Les cardes à laine peignée ne sont pas les mêmes que celles employées pour les laines cardées dans la filature de la laine cardée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Peigne de cardeur, formé d’une planchette à manche, laquelle était garnie, d’un côté, de pointes de fil d’archal très fin."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Histoire des techniques"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kaʁd\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-carde.wav",
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"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-carde.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Ltrlg-carde.wav",
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],
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},
{
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"raw_tags": [
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],
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},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"Abidjan (Côte d'Ivoire)"
],
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bette"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Karde"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wollkratzer"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "chard"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Swiss chard"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "خرشوف"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carda"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carda"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cardo"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"word": "taga"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carda"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "carda"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "gâde"
}
],
"word": "carde"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Cader"
},
{
"word": "cadre"
},
{
"word": "cadré"
},
{
"word": "Cerda"
},
{
"word": "Cerdà"
},
{
"word": "crade"
},
{
"word": "cradé"
},
{
"word": "Dacre"
},
{
"word": "darce"
},
{
"word": "Dracé"
},
{
"word": "rédac"
}
],
"categories": [
"Aliments en français",
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Formes de verbes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Plantes en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin carduus, « chardon », et du bas-latin cardo, « instrument à carder », employé à carder la laine, et donnant son nom à l’instrument."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je carde",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on carde",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je carde",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on carde",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(2ᵉ personne du singulier)",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent du verbe carder."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent du verbe carder."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du subjonctif présent du verbe carder."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du subjonctif présent du verbe carder."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif du verbe carder."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kaʁd\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-carde.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-carde.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-carde.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-carde.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Ltrlg-carde.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q150_(fra)-Ltrlg-carde.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Ltrlg-carde.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q150_(fra)-Ltrlg-carde.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Ltrlg-carde.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Ltrlg-carde.wav"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-carde.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-carde.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-carde.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-carde.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-carde.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Axel toualy-carde.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q150_(fra)-Axel_toualy-carde.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Axel_toualy-carde.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q150_(fra)-Axel_toualy-carde.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Axel_toualy-carde.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Abidjan (Côte d'Ivoire)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Axel toualy-carde.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "carde"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en portugais",
"portugais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "que eu carde",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que você/ele/ela carde",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(3ᵉ personne du singulier)",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cardar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de cardar."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cardar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de cardar."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cardar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier de l’impératif de cardar."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkaɾ.dɨ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkaɾ.dʒi\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "carde"
}
Download raw JSONL data for carde meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.