See calva on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "clava"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Apocopes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boissons alcoolisées en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "café-calva"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apocope de calvados."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "calvas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "boisson"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Calvados"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
51
]
],
"ref": "Jean-Paul Sartre, La Nausée, 1938",
"text": "Ça sera… ça sera, ça sera, ça sera — un vieux calva, mon enfant."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
82,
87
]
],
"ref": "Maurice-Charles Renard, L’Inconnu des îles, Librairie des Champs-Élysées, 1954, chapitre II",
"text": "Là-dessus, le Maillard sortit un litre de sa musette et lampa une forte gorgée de calva, pour se redonner du courage."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
110,
115
]
],
"ref": "Fred Vargas, Pars vite et reviens tard, 2001",
"text": "Le patron, Bertin, un grand homme aux cheveux blond-roux, aux pommettes hautes et aux yeux clairs, servait un calva unique au monde, puisque censé vous donner la jeunesse éternelle en vous fouettant correctement l’intérieur au lieu de vous expédier directement dans la tombe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Calvados."
],
"id": "fr-calva-fr-noun-YezNcEce",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kal.va\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--calva.ogg",
"ipa": "kal.va",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-Paris--calva.ogg/Fr-Paris--calva.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--calva.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-calva.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-calva.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-calva.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-calva.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-calva.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-calva.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-calva.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-calva.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-calva.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-calva.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-calva.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-calva.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calvados"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "pombrando"
}
],
"word": "calva"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes d’adjectifs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "calvo",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "calvos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "calvas",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "calvo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Féminin singulier de calvo."
],
"id": "fr-calva-es-adj-fWMbMqs3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkal.βa\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-calva.wav",
"ipa": "ˈkal.βa",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-calva.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-calva.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-calva.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-calva.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Venezuela"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-calva.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "calva"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fruits en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "calvaire"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"On le rattache au vieux slave glova (« tête ») issu de la même racine *glo- en indo-européen commun et en protoslave, lequel a donné głowa en polonais, голова en russe et ukrainien ou hlava en tchèque et slovène. Ou plus simplement, le féminin substanttivé de calvus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "calvă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "calvae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "calvă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calvae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calvăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "calvās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "calvae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "calvārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "calvae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "calvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "calvā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "calvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"translation": "chauve",
"word": "calvus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Crâne."
],
"id": "fr-calva-la-noun-9mtKwUnb"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Fruit à coque, noix."
],
"id": "fr-calva-la-noun-yRKflVVl"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "calva"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes d’adjectifs en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugais",
"orig": "portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Masculin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calvo",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calvos"
},
{
"form": "Féminin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calvas"
}
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "calvo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Féminin singulier de calvo."
],
"id": "fr-calva-pt-adj-fWMbMqs3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kˈaɫ.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈaw.və\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "calva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes d’adjectifs en espagnol",
"espagnol"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "calvo",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "calvos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "calvas",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "calvo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Féminin singulier de calvo."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkal.βa\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-calva.wav",
"ipa": "ˈkal.βa",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-calva.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-calva.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-calva.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-calva.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Venezuela"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-calva.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "calva"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "clava"
}
],
"categories": [
"Apocopes en français",
"Boissons alcoolisées en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "café-calva"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apocope de calvados."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "calvas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "boisson"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Calvados"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
51
]
],
"ref": "Jean-Paul Sartre, La Nausée, 1938",
"text": "Ça sera… ça sera, ça sera, ça sera — un vieux calva, mon enfant."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
82,
87
]
],
"ref": "Maurice-Charles Renard, L’Inconnu des îles, Librairie des Champs-Élysées, 1954, chapitre II",
"text": "Là-dessus, le Maillard sortit un litre de sa musette et lampa une forte gorgée de calva, pour se redonner du courage."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
110,
115
]
],
"ref": "Fred Vargas, Pars vite et reviens tard, 2001",
"text": "Le patron, Bertin, un grand homme aux cheveux blond-roux, aux pommettes hautes et aux yeux clairs, servait un calva unique au monde, puisque censé vous donner la jeunesse éternelle en vous fouettant correctement l’intérieur au lieu de vous expédier directement dans la tombe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Calvados."
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kal.va\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--calva.ogg",
"ipa": "kal.va",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-Paris--calva.ogg/Fr-Paris--calva.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--calva.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-calva.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-calva.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-calva.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-calva.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-calva.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-calva.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-calva.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-calva.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-calva.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-calva.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-calva.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-calva.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calvados"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "pombrando"
}
],
"word": "calva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Fruits en latin",
"Lemmes en latin",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "calvaire"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"On le rattache au vieux slave glova (« tête ») issu de la même racine *glo- en indo-européen commun et en protoslave, lequel a donné głowa en polonais, голова en russe et ukrainien ou hlava en tchèque et slovène. Ou plus simplement, le féminin substanttivé de calvus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "calvă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "calvae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "calvă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calvae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calvăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "calvās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "calvae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "calvārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "calvae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "calvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "calvā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "calvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"translation": "chauve",
"word": "calvus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Crâne."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Fruit à coque, noix."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "calva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes d’adjectifs en portugais",
"portugais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Masculin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calvo",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calvos"
},
{
"form": "Féminin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calvas"
}
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "calvo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Féminin singulier de calvo."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kˈaɫ.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈaw.və\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "calva"
}
Download raw JSONL data for calva meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.