See buton on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "butons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 1", "related": [ { "word": "étai" }, { "word": "étrésillon" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "AurelioMuttoni, Pierre-Alain Croset, L’art des structures : une introduction au fonctionnement des structures en architecture, 2004", "text": "Comme représenté ci-contre, cet élément sera sollicité à la compression : il s’agit d’un élément appelé buton." }, { "ref": "Laurence Cossé, La Grande Arche, 2016, page 264", "text": "Ces butons, comme les appellent les spécialistes, sont destinés à éviter que les immeubles ne ploient de trop vers l’intérieur et ne se tombent dans les bras. On se souvient que les ouvrages de béton ne sont pas sans rapport avec la pâte à modeler. On hausse les butons au fur et à mesure que la construction monte." } ], "glosses": [ "Élément d'étaiement en bois ou en métal, généralement comprimé, utilisé en particulier dans les blindages de fouille et les soutènements provisoires en génie civil." ], "id": "fr-buton-fr-noun-xlCBeWlU" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\by.tɔ̃\\" }, { "ipa": "\\by.tɔ̃\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Vosges (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buton" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 2", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la linguistique", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Langue malayo-polynésienne d’Indonésie, parlée sur l’île de Buton." ], "id": "fr-buton-fr-noun-AgcOkhlb", "topics": [ "linguistic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\by.tɔ̃\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Vosges (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buton" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Formes de noms communs en breton", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Breton", "orig": "breton", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "puton", "tags": [ "singular", "unmutated" ] }, { "form": "putoned", "tags": [ "plural", "unmutated" ] }, { "form": "butoned", "tags": [ "plural", "mutation-soft" ] }, { "form": "futon", "tags": [ "singular", "mutation-spirant" ] }, { "form": "futoned", "tags": [ "plural", "mutation-spirant" ] } ], "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Forme de nom commun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "puton" } ], "glosses": [ "Forme mutée de puton par adoucissement." ], "id": "fr-buton-br-noun-USIlXW4B" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈbytːɔ̃n\\" } ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine" ], "word": "buton" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adverbes en vieil anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vieil anglais", "orig": "vieil anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "Vieil anglais", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "adv", "pos_title": "Adverbe", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Dehors." ], "id": "fr-buton-ang-adv-rHaCyKod" } ], "word": "buton" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Prépositions en vieil anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vieil anglais", "orig": "vieil anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "Vieil anglais", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "prep", "pos_title": "Préposition", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Sans." ], "id": "fr-buton-ang-prep-14BJ0NDA" }, { "glosses": [ "En dehors de." ], "id": "fr-buton-ang-prep-MWTU4Td4" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "butan" } ], "word": "buton" }
{ "categories": [ "Formes de noms communs en breton", "breton" ], "forms": [ { "form": "puton", "tags": [ "singular", "unmutated" ] }, { "form": "putoned", "tags": [ "plural", "unmutated" ] }, { "form": "butoned", "tags": [ "plural", "mutation-soft" ] }, { "form": "futon", "tags": [ "singular", "mutation-spirant" ] }, { "form": "futoned", "tags": [ "plural", "mutation-spirant" ] } ], "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Forme de nom commun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "puton" } ], "glosses": [ "Forme mutée de puton par adoucissement." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈbytːɔ̃n\\" } ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine" ], "word": "buton" } { "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Noms communs en français", "français" ], "forms": [ { "form": "butons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 1", "related": [ { "word": "étai" }, { "word": "étrésillon" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "AurelioMuttoni, Pierre-Alain Croset, L’art des structures : une introduction au fonctionnement des structures en architecture, 2004", "text": "Comme représenté ci-contre, cet élément sera sollicité à la compression : il s’agit d’un élément appelé buton." }, { "ref": "Laurence Cossé, La Grande Arche, 2016, page 264", "text": "Ces butons, comme les appellent les spécialistes, sont destinés à éviter que les immeubles ne ploient de trop vers l’intérieur et ne se tombent dans les bras. On se souvient que les ouvrages de béton ne sont pas sans rapport avec la pâte à modeler. On hausse les butons au fur et à mesure que la construction monte." } ], "glosses": [ "Élément d'étaiement en bois ou en métal, généralement comprimé, utilisé en particulier dans les blindages de fouille et les soutènements provisoires en génie civil." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\by.tɔ̃\\" }, { "ipa": "\\by.tɔ̃\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Vosges (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buton" } { "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Noms communs en français", "français" ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 2", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lexique en français de la linguistique" ], "glosses": [ "Langue malayo-polynésienne d’Indonésie, parlée sur l’île de Buton." ], "topics": [ "linguistic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\by.tɔ̃\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Vosges (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-buton.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buton" } { "categories": [ "Adverbes en vieil anglais", "vieil anglais" ], "lang": "Vieil anglais", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "adv", "pos_title": "Adverbe", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Dehors." ] } ], "word": "buton" } { "categories": [ "Prépositions en vieil anglais", "vieil anglais" ], "lang": "Vieil anglais", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "prep", "pos_title": "Préposition", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Sans." ] }, { "glosses": [ "En dehors de." ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "butan" } ], "word": "buton" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-17 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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