"brutus" meaning in All languages combined

See brutus on Wiktionary

Noun [Français]

IPA: \bʁy.tys\
  1. Républicain.
    Sense id: fr-brutus-fr-noun-1I-ft~-S Categories (other): Lexique en français de l’histoire, Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français Topics: history
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Adjective [Latin]

Forms: brută [singular, feminine, nominative], brutum [singular, neuter, nominative], brutī [plural, masculine, nominative], brutae [plural, feminine, nominative], brută [plural, neuter, nominative], brute [singular, masculine, vocative], brută [singular, feminine, vocative], brutum [singular, neuter, vocative], brutī [plural, masculine, vocative], brutae [plural, feminine, vocative], brută [plural, neuter, vocative], brutum [singular, masculine, accusative], brutăm [singular, feminine, accusative], brutum [singular, neuter, accusative], brutōs [plural, masculine, accusative], brutās [plural, feminine, accusative], brută [plural, neuter, accusative], brutī [singular, masculine, genitive], brutae [singular, feminine, genitive], brutī [singular, neuter, genitive], brutōrŭm [plural, masculine, genitive], brutārŭm [plural, feminine, genitive], brutōrŭm [plural, neuter, genitive], brutō [singular, masculine, dative], brutae [singular, feminine, dative], brutō [singular, neuter, dative], brutīs [plural, masculine, dative], brutīs [plural, feminine, dative], brutīs [plural, neuter, dative], brutō [singular, masculine, ablative], brutā [singular, feminine, ablative], brutō [singular, neuter, ablative], brutīs [plural, masculine, ablative], brutīs [plural, feminine, ablative], brutīs [plural, neuter, ablative]
  1. Lourd.
    Sense id: fr-brutus-la-adj-Pb4ZXSJQ
  2. Lourdaud, brute, bête, stupide, déraisonnable, insensé.
    Sense id: fr-brutus-la-adj-ay8KPxJo Categories (other): Exemples en latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gravis

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dates manquantes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) Du latin Brutus (« fondateur de la république romaine »)."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de l’histoire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Républicain."
      ],
      "id": "fr-brutus-fr-noun-1I-ft~-S",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\bʁy.tys\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "brutus"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "levis"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "-s prononcés /s/ en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en osque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "sans raison",
      "word": "brutalis"
    },
    {
      "word": "brutesco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "s'abrutir",
      "word": "brutisco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "bête brute - partie insensible de l'homme",
      "word": "brutum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "s'engourdir",
      "word": "obbrutesco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "brute"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "brut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "bruto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "brut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "bruto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "brutto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "brut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté au grec ancien βαρύς, barús, « lourd », peut-être la forme contractée de *barutus, forme étendue de *barus, comme actutum, astutus, cinctutus, versutus, dérivent de actu, astus, cinctus, versus ; voyez aussi, pour la chute de la voyelle initiale, le grec ancien βριθύς brithús (« lourd, pesant »).",
    "Mot osque de même radical indo-européen que gravis."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brută",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brută",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brute",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brută",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brută",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brută",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Lourd."
      ],
      "id": "fr-brutus-la-adj-Pb4ZXSJQ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Pline",
          "text": "bruta fulmina",
          "translation": "foudres dont on ne peut tirer aucun présage (elles tombent dans un lieu désert)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "bruta fortuna",
          "translation": "fortune aveugle."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lourdaud, brute, bête, stupide, déraisonnable, insensé."
      ],
      "id": "fr-brutus-la-adj-ay8KPxJo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gravis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brutus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dates manquantes en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) Du latin Brutus (« fondateur de la république romaine »)."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en français de l’histoire",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Républicain."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\bʁy.tys\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "brutus"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "levis"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "-s prononcés /s/ en français",
    "Adjectifs en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en osque",
    "latin",
    "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "sans raison",
      "word": "brutalis"
    },
    {
      "word": "brutesco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "s'abrutir",
      "word": "brutisco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "bête brute - partie insensible de l'homme",
      "word": "brutum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "s'engourdir",
      "word": "obbrutesco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "brute"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "brut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "bruto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "brut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "bruto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "brutto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "brut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté au grec ancien βαρύς, barús, « lourd », peut-être la forme contractée de *barutus, forme étendue de *barus, comme actutum, astutus, cinctutus, versutus, dérivent de actu, astus, cinctus, versus ; voyez aussi, pour la chute de la voyelle initiale, le grec ancien βριθύς brithús (« lourd, pesant »).",
    "Mot osque de même radical indo-européen que gravis."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brută",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brută",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brute",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brută",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brută",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brută",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brutīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Lourd."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Pline",
          "text": "bruta fulmina",
          "translation": "foudres dont on ne peut tirer aucun présage (elles tombent dans un lieu désert)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "bruta fortuna",
          "translation": "fortune aveugle."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lourdaud, brute, bête, stupide, déraisonnable, insensé."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gravis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brutus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brutus meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.