See bourbe on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "bobeur"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bourbasse"
},
{
"word": "bourbeux"
},
{
"word": "bourbier"
},
{
"word": "débourber"
},
{
"word": "embourber"
},
{
"word": "désembourber"
},
{
"word": "bourbillon"
},
{
"word": "Bourbon"
},
{
"word": "bourbon"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du gaulois *borua « bourbe, source bouillonnante (qui fait de la boue) », de *beruo « bouillonner » → voir birviñ en breton, to brew en anglais, ferveo en latin. Au mot se rattache le nom du dieu Boruo (en gaulois), Borvonis attesté dans les inscriptions de Bourbon-Lancy et de Bourbonne-les-Bains, lieux où se trouvaient des sources d'eau chaude."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bourbes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Bourbe épaisse."
},
{
"text": "Un fossé plein de bourbe."
},
{
"text": "Une carpe qui sent la bourbe."
},
{
"ref": "Comtesse de Ségur, Mémoires d’un âne, 1860",
"text": "Arrivé près de ce fossé, je fis un bond vers le bord et une ruade qui lança Auguste au beau milieu de la bourbe."
},
{
"ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Le Calvaire, 1887",
"text": "– Est-ce que la colombe qui vole dans le ciel peut aimer le crapaud qui se cache dans la bourbe des eaux croupies ?"
},
{
"ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
"text": "La bourbe te monte jusqu’aux chevilles. […]. Marche, c’est te livrer finalement, à bout de forces, à la fange gluante."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fond des eaux croupissantes des étangs et des marais."
],
"id": "fr-bourbe-fr-noun-OhpXmCBA"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la médecine",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pus épaissi."
],
"id": "fr-bourbe-fr-noun-zEz7Rz8L",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Les bourbes sont les déchets issus du pressurage du raisin non fermenté, elles contiennent des particules solides issues des peaux, des pépins, des rafles."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dépôt du vin, marc."
],
"id": "fr-bourbe-fr-noun-y4H25iXv"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\buʁb\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bourbe.wav",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vase"
},
{
"word": "fange"
},
{
"word": "boue"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Morast"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Schlamm"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mire"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mud"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "muck"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "lupetz"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cieno"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "muta"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "lima"
},
{
"lang": "Gaulois",
"lang_code": "gaulois",
"word": "*borua"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "diblay"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modder"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slijk"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gjørme"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mudder"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "baldra"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "baudra"
}
],
"word": "bourbe"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "bobeur"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du gaulois *borua « bourbe, source bouillonnante (qui fait de la boue) », de *beruo « bouillonner » → voir birviñ en breton, to brew en anglais, ferveo en latin. Au mot se rattache le nom du dieu Boruo (en gaulois), Borvonis attesté dans les inscriptions de Bourbon-Lancy et de Bourbonne-les-Bains, lieux où se trouvaient des sources d'eau chaude."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bourbes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "borbe"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la numismatique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de borbe."
],
"id": "fr-bourbe-fr-noun-UD4bkYhl",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"numismatics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\buʁb\\"
},
{
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "bourbe"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "bobeur"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en gaulois",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en gaulois",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bourbasse"
},
{
"word": "bourbeux"
},
{
"word": "bourbier"
},
{
"word": "débourber"
},
{
"word": "embourber"
},
{
"word": "désembourber"
},
{
"word": "bourbillon"
},
{
"word": "Bourbon"
},
{
"word": "bourbon"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du gaulois *borua « bourbe, source bouillonnante (qui fait de la boue) », de *beruo « bouillonner » → voir birviñ en breton, to brew en anglais, ferveo en latin. Au mot se rattache le nom du dieu Boruo (en gaulois), Borvonis attesté dans les inscriptions de Bourbon-Lancy et de Bourbonne-les-Bains, lieux où se trouvaient des sources d'eau chaude."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bourbes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Bourbe épaisse."
},
{
"text": "Un fossé plein de bourbe."
},
{
"text": "Une carpe qui sent la bourbe."
},
{
"ref": "Comtesse de Ségur, Mémoires d’un âne, 1860",
"text": "Arrivé près de ce fossé, je fis un bond vers le bord et une ruade qui lança Auguste au beau milieu de la bourbe."
},
{
"ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Le Calvaire, 1887",
"text": "– Est-ce que la colombe qui vole dans le ciel peut aimer le crapaud qui se cache dans la bourbe des eaux croupies ?"
},
{
"ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
"text": "La bourbe te monte jusqu’aux chevilles. […]. Marche, c’est te livrer finalement, à bout de forces, à la fange gluante."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fond des eaux croupissantes des étangs et des marais."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la médecine",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Pus épaissi."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Les bourbes sont les déchets issus du pressurage du raisin non fermenté, elles contiennent des particules solides issues des peaux, des pépins, des rafles."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dépôt du vin, marc."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\buʁb\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bourbe.wav",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vase"
},
{
"word": "fange"
},
{
"word": "boue"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Morast"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Schlamm"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mire"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mud"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "muck"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "lupetz"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cieno"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "muta"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "lima"
},
{
"lang": "Gaulois",
"lang_code": "gaulois",
"word": "*borua"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "diblay"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "modder"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "slijk"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gjørme"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mudder"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "baldra"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "baudra"
}
],
"word": "bourbe"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "bobeur"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en gaulois",
"Noms communs en français",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du gaulois *borua « bourbe, source bouillonnante (qui fait de la boue) », de *beruo « bouillonner » → voir birviñ en breton, to brew en anglais, ferveo en latin. Au mot se rattache le nom du dieu Boruo (en gaulois), Borvonis attesté dans les inscriptions de Bourbon-Lancy et de Bourbonne-les-Bains, lieux où se trouvaient des sources d'eau chaude."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bourbes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "borbe"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la numismatique"
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de borbe."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"numismatics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "\\buʁb\\"
},
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}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bourbe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bourbe meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.