See abrasion on Wiktionary
{
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{
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{
"word": "baronisa"
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{
"word": "Boranais"
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{
"word": "boranais"
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{
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{
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"etymology_texts": [
"(1611) Du latin abrasio ; apparenté à abraser."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "abrasions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "érosion"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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132,
140
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],
"ref": "Revue de l’Institut français du pétrole et annales des combustibles liquides, volume 13, 1958",
"text": "Les diamants, pour l’usage de bijoux ou d’outils, sont généralement façonnés par une série d’opérations dont certaines impliquent l’abrasion du diamant par de la poudre de diamant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Action d’abraser, d’enlever en grattant."
],
"id": "fr-abrasion-fr-noun-ry1SbKaI"
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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2,
10
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],
"text": "L’abrasion des dents de cette vache la rend presque incapable de se nourrir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Conséquence de cette action."
],
"id": "fr-abrasion-fr-noun-GRRL72Jf"
},
{
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
73,
81
]
],
"text": "Les torrents et les glaciers forment les paysages montagneux grâce à une abrasion efficace et constante."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
39
]
],
"text": "Le maçon a effectué une longue abrasion de la pierre pour la rendre lisse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Érosion causée par attrition (frottement) venant des matériaux de toutes tailles transportés par les eaux et les glaces."
],
"id": "fr-abrasion-fr-noun-NlO~5eiR",
"topics": [
"geology",
"masonry"
]
},
{
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"examples": [
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27,
35
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],
"text": "Le médecin a procédé à une abrasion de sa croûte, ce fut long et peu commode, pour ne pas dire très douloureux…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Excoriation cutanée ou muqueux, raclage superficiel de la peau."
],
"id": "fr-abrasion-fr-noun-ZtbkHcXn",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.bʁa.zjɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\abʁazjɔ̃\\",
"rhymes": "\\jɔ̃\\"
},
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"ipa": "abʁazjɔ̃",
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"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Abrieb"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Abrasion"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "abrasion"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "wearing off"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَدْحٌ"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "šmirglanje"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "abrazio"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "skrapo"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "pengikisan"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "abrasione"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "schuren"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "abrasion"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "abrasão"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "abraziune"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "skrapning"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Érosion causée par attrition.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "abrasion"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Érosion causée par attrition.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "wearing off"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Érosion causée par attrition.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "abrazija"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Érosion causée par attrition.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "abrasie"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Érosion causée par attrition.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "abrasion"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Érosion causée par attrition.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "abrasão"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Érosion causée par attrition.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "abrasion"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "Abschürfung"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "abrasion"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "wearing off"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَدْحٌ"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "struganje"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "abrazija"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "schaafwonde"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gnagsår"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "abrasion"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "abrasão"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "skrapning"
}
],
"word": "abrasion"
}
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"categories": [
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{
"word": "abrasive"
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{
"word": "abrasiveness"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin abrasio ; apparenté à abrade."
],
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"topics": [
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"translation": "abrasion",
"word": "scrape"
}
],
"word": "abrasion"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en danois issus d’un mot en latin",
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{
"kind": "other",
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],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin abrasio."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Indéfini",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Défini",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "abrasionen"
}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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{
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"glosses": [
"Abrasion (de la roche, des dents), érosion."
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"word": "abrasion"
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{
"categories": [
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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],
"forms": [
{
"form": "abrasionen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abrasioner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abrasionerna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
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"glosses": [
"Abrasion."
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"id": "fr-abrasion-sv-noun-m3vQrSHN",
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}
],
"tags": [
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],
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},
{
"word": "abrasiveness"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin abrasio ; apparenté à abrade."
],
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"technical"
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],
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"translation": "abrasion",
"word": "scrape"
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],
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}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en danois issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en danois",
"danois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin abrasio."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Indéfini",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Défini",
"tags": [
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "abrasionen"
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],
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"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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{
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"Lexique en danois de la maçonnerie",
"Lexique en danois de la médecine"
],
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"Abrasion (de la roche, des dents), érosion."
],
"topics": [
"geology",
"masonry",
"medicine"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "\\ɑbʁɑˈɕoˀn\\"
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"anagrams": [
{
"word": "abornais"
},
{
"word": "baronisa"
},
{
"word": "Boranais"
},
{
"word": "boranais"
},
{
"word": "Orbanais"
},
{
"word": "orbanais"
}
],
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"Noms communs en français",
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"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en suédois",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1611) Du latin abrasio ; apparenté à abraser."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "abrasions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "érosion"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
132,
140
]
],
"ref": "Revue de l’Institut français du pétrole et annales des combustibles liquides, volume 13, 1958",
"text": "Les diamants, pour l’usage de bijoux ou d’outils, sont généralement façonnés par une série d’opérations dont certaines impliquent l’abrasion du diamant par de la poudre de diamant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Action d’abraser, d’enlever en grattant."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
10
]
],
"text": "L’abrasion des dents de cette vache la rend presque incapable de se nourrir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Conséquence de cette action."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la géologie",
"Lexique en français de la maçonnerie"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
73,
81
]
],
"text": "Les torrents et les glaciers forment les paysages montagneux grâce à une abrasion efficace et constante."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
39
]
],
"text": "Le maçon a effectué une longue abrasion de la pierre pour la rendre lisse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Érosion causée par attrition (frottement) venant des matériaux de toutes tailles transportés par les eaux et les glaces."
],
"topics": [
"geology",
"masonry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la médecine"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
35
]
],
"text": "Le médecin a procédé à une abrasion de sa croûte, ce fut long et peu commode, pour ne pas dire très douloureux…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Excoriation cutanée ou muqueux, raclage superficiel de la peau."
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.bʁa.zjɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\abʁazjɔ̃\\",
"rhymes": "\\jɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-abrasion.wav",
"ipa": "abʁazjɔ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-abrasion.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-abrasion.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-abrasion.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-abrasion.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-abrasion.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Abrieb"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Abrasion"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "abrasion"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "wearing off"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَدْحٌ"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "šmirglanje"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "abrazio"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "skrapo"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "pengikisan"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "abrasione"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "schuren"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "abrasion"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "abrasão"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "abraziune"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Action d’abraser",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "skrapning"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Érosion causée par attrition.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "abrasion"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Érosion causée par attrition.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "wearing off"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Érosion causée par attrition.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "abrazija"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Érosion causée par attrition.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "abrasie"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Érosion causée par attrition.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "abrasion"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Érosion causée par attrition.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "abrasão"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Érosion causée par attrition.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "abrasion"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "Abschürfung"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "abrasion"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "wearing off"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَدْحٌ"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "struganje"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "abrazija"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "schaafwonde"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gnagsår"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "abrasion"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "abrasão"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Excoriation, grattage superficiel de la peau.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "skrapning"
}
],
"word": "abrasion"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en suédois",
"Noms communs en suédois",
"suédois"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "abrasionen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abrasioner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abrasionerna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en suédois de la géologie"
],
"glosses": [
"Abrasion."
],
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "abrasion"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abrasion meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-28 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.