See Essen on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Esens"
},
{
"word": "Esnes"
},
{
"word": "Séens"
},
{
"word": "séens"
},
{
"word": "Senés"
},
{
"word": "senés"
},
{
"word": "sènes"
},
{
"word": "sénés"
},
{
"word": "sensé"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arrondissements d’Allemagne en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Essen."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités de Belgique en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Commune de la province d’Anvers de la région flamande de Belgique."
],
"id": "fr-Essen-fr-name-cw0If52k",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ.sən\\"
}
],
"word": "Essen"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Esens"
},
{
"word": "Esnes"
},
{
"word": "Séens"
},
{
"word": "séens"
},
{
"word": "Senés"
},
{
"word": "senés"
},
{
"word": "sènes"
},
{
"word": "sénés"
},
{
"word": "sensé"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arrondissements d’Allemagne en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Essen."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Allemagne en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Commune d’Allemagne, située dans la Basse-Saxe."
],
"id": "fr-Essen-fr-name--oyePF2O",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Allemagne en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ville, commune et arrondissement d’Allemagne, située dans la Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie."
],
"id": "fr-Essen-fr-name-jM2gdufM",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Essen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Essen"
}
],
"word": "Essen"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Esens"
},
{
"word": "Esnes"
},
{
"word": "Séens"
},
{
"word": "séens"
},
{
"word": "Senés"
},
{
"word": "senés"
},
{
"word": "sènes"
},
{
"word": "sénés"
},
{
"word": "sensé"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arrondissements d’Allemagne en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Essen."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre 3",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités des Pays-Bas en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hameau des Pays-Bas situé dans la commune de Barneveld."
],
"id": "fr-Essen-fr-name-svgeenGt",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités des Pays-Bas en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hameau des Pays-Bas situé dans la commune de Haren."
],
"id": "fr-Essen-fr-name-lCYhqeff",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Essen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Essen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "Essen"
}
],
"word": "Essen"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Sense"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "Trinken"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Appels de modèles incorrects:genre",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Déverbaux en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantivations infinitives en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Essecke"
},
{
"translation": "distribution de repas",
"word": "Essensausgabe"
},
{
"translation": "conteneur alimentaire », « norvégienne",
"word": "Essenbehälter"
},
{
"word": "Essenempfang"
},
{
"word": "Essenfassen"
},
{
"word": "Essensgeruch"
},
{
"word": "Essenholer"
},
{
"word": "Essenkarte"
},
{
"translation": "panier-repas",
"word": "Essenkorb"
},
{
"translation": "gamelle",
"word": "Essenskübel"
},
{
"word": "Essenlieferung"
},
{
"translation": "pause déjeuner », « pause méridienne",
"word": "Essenpause"
},
{
"word": "Essensausgabe"
},
{
"word": "Essensbehälter"
},
{
"translation": "parfum de cuisine",
"word": "Essensduft"
},
{
"translation": "privation de nourriture",
"word": "Essensentzug"
},
{
"translation": "odeur de nourriture",
"word": "Essensgeruch"
},
{
"translation": "livreur de repas",
"word": "Essenslieferant"
},
{
"translation": "livraison de repas",
"word": "Essenslieferung"
},
{
"translation": "ticket-repas",
"word": "Essensmarke"
},
{
"translation": "ration alimentaire",
"word": "Essensration"
},
{
"translation": "restes alimentaires",
"word": "Essensrest"
},
{
"translation": "bataille de nourriture",
"word": "Essensschlacht"
},
{
"translation": "heure du repas",
"word": "Essenszeit"
},
{
"word": "Essenträger"
},
{
"translation": "pause déjeuner », « pause méridienne",
"word": "Esspause"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Nom commun) (IXᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand eʒʒen, du vieux haut allemand eʒʒan. Substantivation de l’infinitif essen (« manger »). Déverbal de essen.",
"(Nom propre) D’origine inconnue."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "das Essen",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Essen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "das Essen",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Essen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "des Essens",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Essen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Essen",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Essen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "Ernährung"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "À-la-carte-Essen"
},
{
"translation": "dîner », « souper",
"word": "Abendessen"
},
{
"word": "Abonnementsessen"
},
{
"translation": "dîner d'adieu",
"word": "Abschiedsessen"
},
{
"word": "Alltagsessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas d'affaires",
"word": "Arbeitessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas du pauvre",
"word": "Armeleuteessen"
},
{
"word": "Betriebsessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas servi à bord",
"word": "Bordessen"
},
{
"word": "Eintopfessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas de famille",
"word": "Familienessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas de fête",
"word": "Festessen"
},
{
"translation": "déjeuner d'affaires",
"word": "Firmenessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas d'anniversaire",
"word": "Geburtstagsessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas de prison",
"word": "Gefängnisessen"
},
{
"word": "Gegenessen"
},
{
"translation": "déjeuner d'affaires",
"word": "Geschäftsessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas pour hommes",
"word": "Herrenessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas de mariage",
"word": "Hochzeitsessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas de cantine",
"word": "Kantinenessen"
},
{
"word": "Lieblingsessen"
},
{
"word": "Mannschaftsessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas de restaurant universitaire",
"word": "Mensaessen"
},
{
"translation": "déjeuner",
"word": "Mittagessen"
},
{
"word": "Morgenessen"
},
{
"translation": "dîner",
"word": "Nachtessen"
},
{
"word": "Ratsessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas scolaire",
"word": "Schulessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas de réveillon",
"word": "Silvesteressen"
},
{
"translation": "repas du dimanche",
"word": "Sonntagsessen"
},
{
"word": "Stammessen"
},
{
"word": "Voressen"
},
{
"word": "Wahlessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas de Noël",
"word": "Weihnachtsessen"
},
{
"word": "Werksküchenessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas supplémentaire",
"word": "Zusatzessen"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"proverbs": [
{
"translation": "l'appétit vient en mangeant",
"word": "der Appetit kommt beim Essen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en allemand de la cuisine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"text": "Rat mal, wer zum Essen kommt?",
"translation": "Devine qui vient au repas ?"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"text": "Das Essen will nicht rutschen.",
"translation": "Le repas ne veut pas passer."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
27
],
[
98,
103
]
],
"ref": "Hanna Rutkowski et Martina Feichter, « Sodbrennen », dans NetDoktor.com, 12 septembre 2023 https://www.netdoktor.de/symptome/sodbrennen/ texte intégral",
"text": "Fettiges oder üppiges Essen gibt dem Magen einiges zu tun – dies kann das Sodbrennen verschärfen. Essen Sie lieber leicht, ohne fettige Soßen und sahnige Nachspeisen. Das gilt vor allem für die Abendmahlzeit.",
"translation": "Les repas gras ou copieux donnent du boulot à l’estomac - ce qui peut aggraver les brûlures d'estomac. Mangez plutôt léger, sans sauces grasses ni desserts crémeux. Cela vaut surtout pour le repas du soir."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
46
]
],
"ref": "Friedrich Dürrenmatt, traduit par Armel Guerne, Der Verdacht, Verlagsanstalt Benziger & Co. AG., Zürich, 1961",
"text": "Später kam die Schwester und brachte das Essen. Es war immer noch wenig und Diät: Haferschleimsuppe. Den Lindenblütentee, den er nicht mochte, ließ er stehen.",
"translation": "Plus tard, l’infirmière arriva avec son dîner, toujours aussi léger et succinct : potage de flocons d’avoine et infusion de tilleul, boisson dont il avait horreur et qu’il laissa."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Repas, nourriture."
],
"id": "fr-Essen-de-noun-4Lg~xAXO",
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"L'activité de manger."
],
"id": "fr-Essen-de-noun-0NNHVt67"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Festin."
],
"id": "fr-Essen-de-noun-uMEforFB"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Denrées, nourriture."
],
"id": "fr-Essen-de-noun-QRHJKt7b"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈɛs.sən\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-essen.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/De-at-essen.ogg/De-at-essen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-essen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vienne (Autriche)"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-essen2.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/De-essen2.ogg/De-essen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-essen2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin (Allemagne)"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-essen.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/De-essen.ogg/De-essen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-essen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Allemagne"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Essen.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/De-Essen.ogg/De-Essen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Essen.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Essen2.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/De-Essen2.ogg/De-Essen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Essen2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin (Allemagne)"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Essen.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/De-at-Essen.ogg/De-at-Essen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Essen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vienne (Autriche)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"translation": "plat », « mets",
"word": "Speise"
},
{
"translation": "nourriture",
"word": "Nahrung"
},
{
"translation": "repas",
"word": "Mahl"
},
{
"translation": "repas",
"word": "Mahlzeit"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Essen"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Sense"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Déverbaux en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantivations infinitives en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Nom commun) (IXᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand eʒʒen, du vieux haut allemand eʒʒan. Substantivation de l’infinitif essen (« manger »). Déverbal de essen.",
"(Nom propre) D’origine inconnue."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "(das) Essen",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "(das) Essen",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "(des) Essens",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "(dem) Essen",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Allemagne en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"text": "Vier-Tage-Prognose für Essen.",
"translation": "Prévisions [météo] de quatre jours pour Essen."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"text": "Shirin wohnt in Essen, aber sie stammt aus dem Iran.",
"translation": "Shirin vit à Essen, mais elle est originaire d’Iran."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Essen, ville de Rhénanie du Nord Westphalie."
],
"id": "fr-Essen-de-name-UafF5VFa",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈɛsn̩\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-essen.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/De-at-essen.ogg/De-at-essen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-essen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vienne (Autriche)"
]
},
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-essen2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin (Allemagne)"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-essen.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/De-essen.ogg/De-essen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-essen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Allemagne"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Essen.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Essen.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Essen2.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
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},
{
"audio": "De-at-Essen.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Essen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vienne (Autriche)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Essen"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Sense"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Déverbaux en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de noms communs en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantivations infinitives en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
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],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Nom commun) (IXᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand eʒʒen, du vieux haut allemand eʒʒan. Substantivation de l’infinitif essen (« manger »). Déverbal de essen.",
"(Nom propre) D’origine inconnue."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "die Esse",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Essen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Esse",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Essen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "der Esse",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Essen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Esse",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Essen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Esse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif pluriel de Esse."
],
"id": "fr-Essen-de-noun-U2YwkfKd"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Esse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Datif pluriel de Esse."
],
"id": "fr-Essen-de-noun-5JrDrmfa"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Esse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Génitif pluriel de Esse."
],
"id": "fr-Essen-de-noun-lyLBalrm"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Esse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif pluriel de Esse."
],
"id": "fr-Essen-de-noun-xICqXw8B"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈɛsn̩\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-essen.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-essen2.ogg",
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{
"audio": "De-essen.ogg",
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{
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],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
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}
{
"categories": [
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en anglais issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"De l’allemand Essen."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Allemagne en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Essen."
],
"id": "fr-Essen-en-name-0STB8E1I",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Essen"
}
{
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"name": "Noms propres en luxembourgeois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgeois",
"orig": "luxembourgeois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités du Luxembourg en luxembourgeois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Essingen."
],
"id": "fr-Essen-lb-name-80~DdIXO",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "\\ˈæsən\\"
},
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}
{
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"word": "Sense"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "Trinken"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Déverbaux en allemand",
"Lemmes en allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"Noms communs en allemand",
"Substantivations infinitives en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Essecke"
},
{
"translation": "distribution de repas",
"word": "Essensausgabe"
},
{
"translation": "conteneur alimentaire », « norvégienne",
"word": "Essenbehälter"
},
{
"word": "Essenempfang"
},
{
"word": "Essenfassen"
},
{
"word": "Essensgeruch"
},
{
"word": "Essenholer"
},
{
"word": "Essenkarte"
},
{
"translation": "panier-repas",
"word": "Essenkorb"
},
{
"translation": "gamelle",
"word": "Essenskübel"
},
{
"word": "Essenlieferung"
},
{
"translation": "pause déjeuner », « pause méridienne",
"word": "Essenpause"
},
{
"word": "Essensausgabe"
},
{
"word": "Essensbehälter"
},
{
"translation": "parfum de cuisine",
"word": "Essensduft"
},
{
"translation": "privation de nourriture",
"word": "Essensentzug"
},
{
"translation": "odeur de nourriture",
"word": "Essensgeruch"
},
{
"translation": "livreur de repas",
"word": "Essenslieferant"
},
{
"translation": "livraison de repas",
"word": "Essenslieferung"
},
{
"translation": "ticket-repas",
"word": "Essensmarke"
},
{
"translation": "ration alimentaire",
"word": "Essensration"
},
{
"translation": "restes alimentaires",
"word": "Essensrest"
},
{
"translation": "bataille de nourriture",
"word": "Essensschlacht"
},
{
"translation": "heure du repas",
"word": "Essenszeit"
},
{
"word": "Essenträger"
},
{
"translation": "pause déjeuner », « pause méridienne",
"word": "Esspause"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Nom commun) (IXᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand eʒʒen, du vieux haut allemand eʒʒan. Substantivation de l’infinitif essen (« manger »). Déverbal de essen.",
"(Nom propre) D’origine inconnue."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "das Essen",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Essen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "das Essen",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Essen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "des Essens",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Essen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Essen",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Essen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "Ernährung"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "À-la-carte-Essen"
},
{
"translation": "dîner », « souper",
"word": "Abendessen"
},
{
"word": "Abonnementsessen"
},
{
"translation": "dîner d'adieu",
"word": "Abschiedsessen"
},
{
"word": "Alltagsessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas d'affaires",
"word": "Arbeitessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas du pauvre",
"word": "Armeleuteessen"
},
{
"word": "Betriebsessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas servi à bord",
"word": "Bordessen"
},
{
"word": "Eintopfessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas de famille",
"word": "Familienessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas de fête",
"word": "Festessen"
},
{
"translation": "déjeuner d'affaires",
"word": "Firmenessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas d'anniversaire",
"word": "Geburtstagsessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas de prison",
"word": "Gefängnisessen"
},
{
"word": "Gegenessen"
},
{
"translation": "déjeuner d'affaires",
"word": "Geschäftsessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas pour hommes",
"word": "Herrenessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas de mariage",
"word": "Hochzeitsessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas de cantine",
"word": "Kantinenessen"
},
{
"word": "Lieblingsessen"
},
{
"word": "Mannschaftsessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas de restaurant universitaire",
"word": "Mensaessen"
},
{
"translation": "déjeuner",
"word": "Mittagessen"
},
{
"word": "Morgenessen"
},
{
"translation": "dîner",
"word": "Nachtessen"
},
{
"word": "Ratsessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas scolaire",
"word": "Schulessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas de réveillon",
"word": "Silvesteressen"
},
{
"translation": "repas du dimanche",
"word": "Sonntagsessen"
},
{
"word": "Stammessen"
},
{
"word": "Voressen"
},
{
"word": "Wahlessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas de Noël",
"word": "Weihnachtsessen"
},
{
"word": "Werksküchenessen"
},
{
"translation": "repas supplémentaire",
"word": "Zusatzessen"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"proverbs": [
{
"translation": "l'appétit vient en mangeant",
"word": "der Appetit kommt beim Essen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand",
"Lexique en allemand de la cuisine"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"text": "Rat mal, wer zum Essen kommt?",
"translation": "Devine qui vient au repas ?"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"text": "Das Essen will nicht rutschen.",
"translation": "Le repas ne veut pas passer."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
27
],
[
98,
103
]
],
"ref": "Hanna Rutkowski et Martina Feichter, « Sodbrennen », dans NetDoktor.com, 12 septembre 2023 https://www.netdoktor.de/symptome/sodbrennen/ texte intégral",
"text": "Fettiges oder üppiges Essen gibt dem Magen einiges zu tun – dies kann das Sodbrennen verschärfen. Essen Sie lieber leicht, ohne fettige Soßen und sahnige Nachspeisen. Das gilt vor allem für die Abendmahlzeit.",
"translation": "Les repas gras ou copieux donnent du boulot à l’estomac - ce qui peut aggraver les brûlures d'estomac. Mangez plutôt léger, sans sauces grasses ni desserts crémeux. Cela vaut surtout pour le repas du soir."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
46
]
],
"ref": "Friedrich Dürrenmatt, traduit par Armel Guerne, Der Verdacht, Verlagsanstalt Benziger & Co. AG., Zürich, 1961",
"text": "Später kam die Schwester und brachte das Essen. Es war immer noch wenig und Diät: Haferschleimsuppe. Den Lindenblütentee, den er nicht mochte, ließ er stehen.",
"translation": "Plus tard, l’infirmière arriva avec son dîner, toujours aussi léger et succinct : potage de flocons d’avoine et infusion de tilleul, boisson dont il avait horreur et qu’il laissa."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Repas, nourriture."
],
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"L'activité de manger."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Festin."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Denrées, nourriture."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈɛs.sən\\"
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
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{
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Essen.ogg"
},
{
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"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/De-Essen2.ogg/De-Essen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Essen2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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]
},
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"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/De-at-Essen.ogg/De-at-Essen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Essen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vienne (Autriche)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"translation": "plat », « mets",
"word": "Speise"
},
{
"translation": "nourriture",
"word": "Nahrung"
},
{
"translation": "repas",
"word": "Mahl"
},
{
"translation": "repas",
"word": "Mahlzeit"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Essen"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Sense"
}
],
"categories": [
"Déverbaux en allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"Noms propres en allemand",
"Substantivations infinitives en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Nom commun) (IXᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand eʒʒen, du vieux haut allemand eʒʒan. Substantivation de l’infinitif essen (« manger »). Déverbal de essen.",
"(Nom propre) D’origine inconnue."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "(das) Essen",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "(das) Essen",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "(des) Essens",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "(dem) Essen",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Localités d’Allemagne en allemand"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"text": "Vier-Tage-Prognose für Essen.",
"translation": "Prévisions [météo] de quatre jours pour Essen."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"text": "Shirin wohnt in Essen, aber sie stammt aus dem Iran.",
"translation": "Shirin vit à Essen, mais elle est originaire d’Iran."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Essen, ville de Rhénanie du Nord Westphalie."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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},
{
"audio": "De-at-essen.ogg",
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"audio": "De-essen2.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/De-essen2.ogg/De-essen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-essen2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin (Allemagne)"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-essen.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/De-essen.ogg/De-essen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-essen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Allemagne"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Essen.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/De-Essen.ogg/De-Essen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Essen.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Essen2.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/De-Essen2.ogg/De-Essen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Essen2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin (Allemagne)"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Essen.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/De-at-Essen.ogg/De-at-Essen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Essen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vienne (Autriche)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Essen"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Sense"
}
],
"categories": [
"Déverbaux en allemand",
"Formes de noms communs en allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"Substantivations infinitives en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Nom commun) (IXᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand eʒʒen, du vieux haut allemand eʒʒan. Substantivation de l’infinitif essen (« manger »). Déverbal de essen.",
"(Nom propre) D’origine inconnue."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "die Esse",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Essen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Esse",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Essen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "der Esse",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Essen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Esse",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Essen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Esse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif pluriel de Esse."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Esse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Datif pluriel de Esse."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Esse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Génitif pluriel de Esse."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Esse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif pluriel de Esse."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈɛsn̩\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-essen.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/De-at-essen.ogg/De-at-essen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-essen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vienne (Autriche)"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-essen2.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/De-essen2.ogg/De-essen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-essen2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin (Allemagne)"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-essen.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/De-essen.ogg/De-essen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-essen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Allemagne"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Essen.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/De-Essen.ogg/De-Essen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Essen.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Essen2.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/De-Essen2.ogg/De-Essen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Essen2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin (Allemagne)"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Essen.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɛsn̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/De-at-Essen.ogg/De-at-Essen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Essen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vienne (Autriche)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
],
"word": "Essen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms propres en anglais",
"Noms propres en anglais issus d’un mot en allemand",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Essen."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités d’Allemagne en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Essen."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Essen"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Esens"
},
{
"word": "Esnes"
},
{
"word": "Séens"
},
{
"word": "séens"
},
{
"word": "Senés"
},
{
"word": "senés"
},
{
"word": "sènes"
},
{
"word": "sénés"
},
{
"word": "sensé"
}
],
"categories": [
"Arrondissements d’Allemagne en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
"Noms propres en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Essen."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités de Belgique en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Commune de la province d’Anvers de la région flamande de Belgique."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ.sən\\"
}
],
"word": "Essen"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Esens"
},
{
"word": "Esnes"
},
{
"word": "Séens"
},
{
"word": "séens"
},
{
"word": "Senés"
},
{
"word": "senés"
},
{
"word": "sènes"
},
{
"word": "sénés"
},
{
"word": "sensé"
}
],
"categories": [
"Arrondissements d’Allemagne en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
"Noms propres en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Essen."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités d’Allemagne en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Commune d’Allemagne, située dans la Basse-Saxe."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Localités d’Allemagne en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Ville, commune et arrondissement d’Allemagne, située dans la Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Essen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Essen"
}
],
"word": "Essen"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Esens"
},
{
"word": "Esnes"
},
{
"word": "Séens"
},
{
"word": "séens"
},
{
"word": "Senés"
},
{
"word": "senés"
},
{
"word": "sènes"
},
{
"word": "sénés"
},
{
"word": "sensé"
}
],
"categories": [
"Arrondissements d’Allemagne en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
"Noms propres en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Essen."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre 3",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités des Pays-Bas en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Hameau des Pays-Bas situé dans la commune de Barneveld."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Localités des Pays-Bas en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Hameau des Pays-Bas situé dans la commune de Haren."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Essen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Essen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "Essen"
}
],
"word": "Essen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms propres en luxembourgeois",
"luxembourgeois"
],
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités du Luxembourg en luxembourgeois"
],
"glosses": [
"Essingen."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈæsən\\"
},
{
"audio": "Lb-Essen.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈæsən",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Lb-Essen.ogg/Lb-Essen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lb-Essen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Luxembourg"
]
}
],
"word": "Essen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Essen meaning in All languages combined (17.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.