"Bach" meaning in All languages combined

See Bach on Wiktionary

Proper name [Allemand]

IPA: \bax\, bax, bax Audio: De-Bach.ogg , De-Bach2.ogg
  1. Nom de famille.
    Sense id: fr-Bach-de-name-Wdkkzxrr Categories (other): Exemples en allemand, Exemples en allemand à traduire
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Allemand]

IPA: \bax\, bax, bax Audio: De-Bach.ogg , De-Bach2.ogg
Forms: der Bach [singular, nominative], die Bäche [plural, nominative], den Bach [singular, accusative], die Bäche [plural, accusative], des Bachs [singular, genitive], Baches [singular, genitive], der Bäche [plural, genitive], dem Bach [singular, dative], Bache [singular, dative], den Bächen [plural, dative]
  1. Ruisseau.
    Sense id: fr-Bach-de-noun-3B2Ii2Ll Categories (other): Exemples en allemand, Lexique en allemand de la géographie Topics: geography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (ruisseau): Flüßchen
Categories (other): Lemmes en allemand, Noms communs en allemand, Allemand, Étymologies en allemand incluant une reconstruction Derived forms: Bächlein, Bergbach, den Bach hinuntergehen, Dorfbach, Fischbach, Forellenbach, Gebirgsbach, Gießbach, Hochgebirgsbach, Klingenbach, Mühlbach, Mühlenbach, Steinbach, Sturzbach, über den Bach gehen, über den Bach springen, Waldbach, Wiesenbach

Proper name [Catalan]

IPA: \ˈbak\
  1. Nom de famille.
    Sense id: fr-Bach-ca-name-Wdkkzxrr Categories (other): Exemples en catalan, Exemples en catalan à traduire
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Proper name [Français]

IPA: \baʃ\
  1. Commune française, située dans le département du Lot.
    Sense id: fr-Bach-fr-name-yWopVshw Categories (other): Localités du département du Lot en français Topics: geography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Proper name [Français]

  1. Nom de famille originaire du Lot, en France.
    Sense id: fr-Bach-fr-name-UxYdcwx9 Categories (other): Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Proper name [Français]

IPA: \bak\
  1. Nom de famille d’origine allemande, surtout connu via Jean-Sébastien Bach, compositeur et musicien allemand.
    Sense id: fr-Bach-fr-name-qMXU9gO~ Categories (other): Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Proper name [Occitan]

  1. Bach.
    Sense id: fr-Bach-oc-name-a3tW9kLz Categories (other): Localités d’Occitanie en occitan Topics: geography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Noms propres en occitan, Occitan

Proper name [Slovène]

Forms: Bacha [dual, nominative], Bachi [plural, nominative], Bacha [singular, accusative], Bacha [dual, accusative], Bache [plural, accusative], Bacha [singular, genitive], Bachov [dual, genitive], Bachov [plural, genitive], Bachu [singular, dative], Bachoma [dual, dative], Bachom [plural, dative], Bachom [singular, instrumental], Bachoma [dual, instrumental], Bachi [plural, instrumental], Bachu [singular, locative], Bachih [dual, locative], Bachih [plural, locative]
  1. Nom de famille allemand.
    Sense id: fr-Bach-sl-name-QImd9f6-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Proper name [Tchèque]

Forms: Bacha [singular, genitive], Bachu [singular, dative], Bachovi [singular, dative], Bacha [singular, accusative], Bachu [singular, vocative], Bachu [singular, locative], Bachem [singular, instrumental], Bachová [feminine]
  1. Nom de famille allemand.
    Sense id: fr-Bach-cs-name-QImd9f6-
  2. Jean-Sébastien Bach. Tags: specifically
    Sense id: fr-Bach-cs-name-NZ69rVXG Categories (other): Exemples en tchèque, Exemples en tchèque à traduire
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms propres en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ch prononcés /k/ en français",
      "orig": "ch prononcés /k/ en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Commune française) De l’occitan Bach.",
    "(Nom de famille du Lot) Du nom de la localité du Lot.",
    "(Nom de famille allemand) De l’allemand Bach."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom propre",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Localités du département du Lot en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Commune française, située dans le département du Lot."
      ],
      "id": "fr-Bach-fr-name-yWopVshw",
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\baʃ\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine",
    "singular"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms de famille en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ch prononcés /k/ en français",
      "orig": "ch prononcés /k/ en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Commune française) De l’occitan Bach.",
    "(Nom de famille du Lot) Du nom de la localité du Lot.",
    "(Nom de famille allemand) De l’allemand Bach."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom de famille 1",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "journal 20 minutes, numéro spécial du 26 juillet 2023, page 6",
          "text": "En même temps, « le premier à avoir parlé d’une cérémonie hors stade, c’est Thomas Bach », le président du CIO, se souvient Michaël Aloïsio, directeur général délégué de Paris 2024, après les Jeux olympiques de la jeunesse de Buenos Aires en 2019."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nom de famille originaire du Lot, en France."
      ],
      "id": "fr-Bach-fr-name-UxYdcwx9"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine",
    "surename"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms de famille en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ch prononcés /k/ en français",
      "orig": "ch prononcés /k/ en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Commune française) De l’occitan Bach.",
    "(Nom de famille du Lot) Du nom de la localité du Lot.",
    "(Nom de famille allemand) De l’allemand Bach."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom de famille 2",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Michel Tournier, Questionnaire de Proust, dans Les vertes lectures, collection Folio, 2007, page 203",
          "text": "Jean-Sébastien Bach. C’est le plus grand de tous. Sa musique nous console de notre impiété."
        },
        {
          "ref": "journal Le Télégramme, édition Morlaix, 30 juillet 2022, pages locales, page 11",
          "text": "Demain, à 11 h, Élise Kerlmanac’h et Laurent Wagschal interpréteront des œuvres pour clavier de Bach."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nom de famille d’origine allemande, surtout connu via Jean-Sébastien Bach, compositeur et musicien allemand."
      ],
      "id": "fr-Bach-fr-name-qMXU9gO~"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\bak\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "surename"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Allemand",
      "orig": "allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en allemand incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Bächlein"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bergbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "den Bach hinuntergehen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dorfbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fischbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Forellenbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gebirgsbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gießbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hochgebirgsbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Klingenbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mühlbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mühlenbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Steinbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sturzbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "über den Bach gehen"
    },
    {
      "word": "über den Bach springen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Waldbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wiesenbach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du germanique *bakiz, apparenté à beach en anglais, beek en néerlandais et afrikaans."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "der Bach",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Bäche",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den Bach",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Bäche",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des Bachs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Baches",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Bäche",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem Bach",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bache",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den Bächen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Allemand",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "Note d’usage :"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en allemand",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en allemand de la géographie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jules Verne, nach dem Mittelpunkt der Erde, Hartleben, 1874",
          "text": "Hans hat sich nicht geirrt, sagte er; was Du da hörst, ist das Rauschen eines Baches.",
          "translation": "Hans ne s’est pas trompé, dit-il ; ce que tu entends là, c’est le mugissement d’un torrent."
        },
        {
          "text": "Die Ebene ist sumpfig und von Bächen und kleinen Flüssen durchzogen.",
          "translation": "La plaine est marécageuse et parcourue de ruisseaux et de petites rivières."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ruisseau."
      ],
      "id": "fr-Bach-de-noun-3B2Ii2Ll",
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\bax\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bach.ogg",
      "ipa": "bax",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/De-Bach.ogg/De-Bach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Bach.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Allemagne"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bach2.ogg",
      "ipa": "bax",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Bach2.ogg/De-Bach2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Bach2.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "ruisseau",
      "word": "Flüßchen"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms de famille en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Allemand",
      "orig": "allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en allemand incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du germanique *bakiz, apparenté à beach en anglais, beek en néerlandais et afrikaans."
  ],
  "lang": "Allemand",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom de famille",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en allemand",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en allemand à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Johann Sebastian Bach."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nom de famille."
      ],
      "id": "fr-Bach-de-name-Wdkkzxrr"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\bax\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bach.ogg",
      "ipa": "bax",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/De-Bach.ogg/De-Bach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Bach.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Allemagne"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bach2.ogg",
      "ipa": "bax",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Bach2.ogg/De-Bach2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Bach2.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine",
    "surename"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms de famille en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms propres en catalan issus d’un mot en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Catalan",
      "orig": "catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’allemand Bach."
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom de famille",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en catalan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en catalan à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Johann Sebastian Bach fou un dels músics més importants de la història de la música."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nom de famille."
      ],
      "id": "fr-Bach-ca-name-Wdkkzxrr"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈbak\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "surename"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms propres en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Occitan",
      "orig": "occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Peut-être apparenté à ubac."
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom propre",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Localités d’Occitanie en occitan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bach."
      ],
      "id": "fr-Bach-oc-name-a3tW9kLz",
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine",
    "singular"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms de famille en slovène",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms propres en slovène issus d’un mot en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Slovène",
      "orig": "slovène",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’allemand Bach."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bacha",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachi",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bacha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bacha",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bache",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bacha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachov",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachov",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachoma",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachom",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachoma",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachi",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachih",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachih",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovène",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom de famille",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Nom de famille allemand."
      ],
      "id": "fr-Bach-sl-name-QImd9f6-"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "surename"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms de famille en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms propres en tchèque issus d’un mot en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Tchèque",
      "orig": "tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’allemand Bach."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bacha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachovi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bacha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachová",
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom de famille",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin animé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Nom de famille allemand."
      ],
      "id": "fr-Bach-cs-name-QImd9f6-"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Vévoda Wilhelm Ernst jmenoval Bacha v roce 1714 koncertním mistrem."
        },
        {
          "text": "Učitelka klavíru studentíka brzy dotlačila i ke zvládnutí jednoduchých gavot, menuetů a pochodů, které Bach složil pro své syny."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jean-Sébastien Bach."
      ],
      "id": "fr-Bach-cs-name-NZ69rVXG",
      "tags": [
        "specifically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "surename"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en allemand",
    "Noms communs en allemand",
    "allemand",
    "Étymologies en allemand incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Bächlein"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bergbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "den Bach hinuntergehen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dorfbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fischbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Forellenbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gebirgsbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gießbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hochgebirgsbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Klingenbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mühlbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mühlenbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Steinbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sturzbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "über den Bach gehen"
    },
    {
      "word": "über den Bach springen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Waldbach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wiesenbach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du germanique *bakiz, apparenté à beach en anglais, beek en néerlandais et afrikaans."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "der Bach",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Bäche",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den Bach",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Bäche",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des Bachs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Baches",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Bäche",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem Bach",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bache",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den Bächen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Allemand",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "Note d’usage :"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en allemand",
        "Lexique en allemand de la géographie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jules Verne, nach dem Mittelpunkt der Erde, Hartleben, 1874",
          "text": "Hans hat sich nicht geirrt, sagte er; was Du da hörst, ist das Rauschen eines Baches.",
          "translation": "Hans ne s’est pas trompé, dit-il ; ce que tu entends là, c’est le mugissement d’un torrent."
        },
        {
          "text": "Die Ebene ist sumpfig und von Bächen und kleinen Flüssen durchzogen.",
          "translation": "La plaine est marécageuse et parcourue de ruisseaux et de petites rivières."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ruisseau."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\bax\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bach.ogg",
      "ipa": "bax",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/De-Bach.ogg/De-Bach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Bach.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Allemagne"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bach2.ogg",
      "ipa": "bax",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Bach2.ogg/De-Bach2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Bach2.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "ruisseau",
      "word": "Flüßchen"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Noms de famille en allemand",
    "allemand",
    "Étymologies en allemand incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du germanique *bakiz, apparenté à beach en anglais, beek en néerlandais et afrikaans."
  ],
  "lang": "Allemand",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom de famille",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en allemand",
        "Exemples en allemand à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Johann Sebastian Bach."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nom de famille."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\bax\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bach.ogg",
      "ipa": "bax",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/De-Bach.ogg/De-Bach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Bach.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Allemagne"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bach2.ogg",
      "ipa": "bax",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Bach2.ogg/De-Bach2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Bach2.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine",
    "surename"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Noms de famille en catalan",
    "Noms propres en catalan issus d’un mot en allemand",
    "catalan"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’allemand Bach."
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom de famille",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en catalan",
        "Exemples en catalan à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Johann Sebastian Bach fou un dels músics més importants de la història de la música."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nom de famille."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈbak\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "surename"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Noms propres en français",
    "Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
    "Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
    "ch prononcés /k/ en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Commune française) De l’occitan Bach.",
    "(Nom de famille du Lot) Du nom de la localité du Lot.",
    "(Nom de famille allemand) De l’allemand Bach."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom propre",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Localités du département du Lot en français"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Commune française, située dans le département du Lot."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\baʃ\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine",
    "singular"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Noms de famille en français",
    "Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
    "Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
    "ch prononcés /k/ en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Commune française) De l’occitan Bach.",
    "(Nom de famille du Lot) Du nom de la localité du Lot.",
    "(Nom de famille allemand) De l’allemand Bach."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom de famille 1",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "journal 20 minutes, numéro spécial du 26 juillet 2023, page 6",
          "text": "En même temps, « le premier à avoir parlé d’une cérémonie hors stade, c’est Thomas Bach », le président du CIO, se souvient Michaël Aloïsio, directeur général délégué de Paris 2024, après les Jeux olympiques de la jeunesse de Buenos Aires en 2019."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nom de famille originaire du Lot, en France."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine",
    "surename"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Noms de famille en français",
    "Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
    "Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
    "ch prononcés /k/ en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Commune française) De l’occitan Bach.",
    "(Nom de famille du Lot) Du nom de la localité du Lot.",
    "(Nom de famille allemand) De l’allemand Bach."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom de famille 2",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Michel Tournier, Questionnaire de Proust, dans Les vertes lectures, collection Folio, 2007, page 203",
          "text": "Jean-Sébastien Bach. C’est le plus grand de tous. Sa musique nous console de notre impiété."
        },
        {
          "ref": "journal Le Télégramme, édition Morlaix, 30 juillet 2022, pages locales, page 11",
          "text": "Demain, à 11 h, Élise Kerlmanac’h et Laurent Wagschal interpréteront des œuvres pour clavier de Bach."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nom de famille d’origine allemande, surtout connu via Jean-Sébastien Bach, compositeur et musicien allemand."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\bak\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "surename"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Noms propres en occitan",
    "occitan"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Peut-être apparenté à ubac."
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom propre",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Localités d’Occitanie en occitan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bach."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine",
    "singular"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Noms de famille en slovène",
    "Noms propres en slovène issus d’un mot en allemand",
    "slovène"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’allemand Bach."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bacha",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachi",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bacha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bacha",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bache",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bacha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachov",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachov",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachoma",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachom",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachoma",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachi",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachih",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachih",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovène",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom de famille",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Nom de famille allemand."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "surename"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Noms de famille en tchèque",
    "Noms propres en tchèque issus d’un mot en allemand",
    "tchèque"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’allemand Bach."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bacha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachovi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bacha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachová",
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom de famille",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin animé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Nom de famille allemand."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en tchèque",
        "Exemples en tchèque à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Vévoda Wilhelm Ernst jmenoval Bacha v roce 1714 koncertním mistrem."
        },
        {
          "text": "Učitelka klavíru studentíka brzy dotlačila i ke zvládnutí jednoduchých gavot, menuetů a pochodů, které Bach složil pro své syny."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jean-Sébastien Bach."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "specifically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "surename"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Bach meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.