"-ay" meaning in All languages combined

See -ay on Wiktionary

Suffix [Français]

IPA: \ɛ\
  1. Suffixe toponymique fréquent dans le nord de la France.
    Sense id: fr--ay-fr-suffix-z3SiEjX1 Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Chardonnay [compound], Tremblay-en-France [compound], Tremblay-les-Villages [compound] Related terms: -ac, -ey, -y

Suffix [Français]

IPA: \ɛj\
  1. Suffixe argotisant, principalement utilisé pour remplacer les sons \e\ ou \ɛ\. Tags: slang
    Sense id: fr--ay-fr-suffix-eoT0ho0P Categories (other): Termes argotiques en français, Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: posay, niquay, tuay, mangeay, aimay

Noun [Malgache]

IPA: \aʲ\
  1. Nos.
    Sense id: fr--ay-mg-noun-GhxelGIj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Noms communs en malgache, Malgache

Suffix [Yugambeh]

  1. Suffixe servant à former un subjonctif.
    Sense id: fr--ay-xjb-suffix-RW2eZP7x
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Suffixes en yugambeh, Yugambeh
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Suffixes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "Chardonnay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "Tremblay-en-France"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "Tremblay-les-Villages"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin -acum."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe 1",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ac"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ey"
    },
    {
      "word": "-y"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe toponymique fréquent dans le nord de la France."
      ],
      "id": "fr--ay-fr-suffix-z3SiEjX1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛ\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ay"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Suffixes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "posay"
    },
    {
      "word": "niquay"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuay"
    },
    {
      "word": "mangeay"
    },
    {
      "word": "aimay"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin -acum."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe 2",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes argotiques en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe argotisant, principalement utilisé pour remplacer les sons \\e\\ ou \\ɛ\\."
      ],
      "id": "fr--ay-fr-suffix-eoT0ho0P",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛj\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ay"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en malgache",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Malgache",
      "orig": "malgache",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malgache",
  "lang_code": "mg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Nos."
      ],
      "id": "fr--ay-mg-noun-GhxelGIj"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\aʲ\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ay"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Suffixes en yugambeh",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Yugambeh",
      "orig": "yugambeh",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yugambeh",
  "lang_code": "xjb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe servant à former un subjonctif."
      ],
      "id": "fr--ay-xjb-suffix-RW2eZP7x"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ay"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Suffixes en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "Chardonnay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "Tremblay-en-France"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "compound"
      ],
      "word": "Tremblay-les-Villages"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin -acum."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe 1",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ac"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ey"
    },
    {
      "word": "-y"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe toponymique fréquent dans le nord de la France."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛ\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ay"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Suffixes en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "posay"
    },
    {
      "word": "niquay"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuay"
    },
    {
      "word": "mangeay"
    },
    {
      "word": "aimay"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin -acum."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe 2",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Termes argotiques en français",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe argotisant, principalement utilisé pour remplacer les sons \\e\\ ou \\ɛ\\."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛj\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ay"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en malgache",
    "malgache"
  ],
  "lang": "Malgache",
  "lang_code": "mg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Nos."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\aʲ\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ay"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Suffixes en yugambeh",
    "yugambeh"
  ],
  "lang": "Yugambeh",
  "lang_code": "xjb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe servant à former un subjonctif."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ay"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ay meaning in All languages combined (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.