See 하다 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Conjugaison en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Sections de type avec locution forcée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Coréen",
"orig": "coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
" ",
"Attesté en premier dans le Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), en 1447, comme coréen médiéval ᄒᆞ다 (Yale : hota)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hada",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "irrégulier-여",
"tags": [
"conjugation"
]
},
{
"form": "하-",
"raw_tags": [
"Court",
"Long"
],
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "하-",
"raw_tags": [
"Court",
"Long",
"Thème en -으"
]
},
{
"form": "해-",
"raw_tags": [
"Court",
"Thème en -아/어"
]
},
{
"form": "하여-",
"raw_tags": [
"Long",
"Thème en -아/어"
]
},
{
"form": "한다",
"ipas": [
"[han.da]"
],
"roman": "handa",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "합니다",
"ipas": [
"[ham.ni.da]"
],
"roman": "hamnida",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "해",
"ipas": [
"[he̞]"
],
"roman": "hae",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"declarative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "해요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haeyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"declarative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하느냐",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯ.nja]"
],
"roman": "haneunya",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "합니까",
"ipas": [
"[ham.ni.ˀka]"
],
"roman": "hamnikka",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하는가",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯn.ɡa]"
],
"roman": "haneunga",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하는가요",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯn.ɡa.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haneungayo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하는지",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯn.dʑi]"
],
"roman": "haneunji",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하는지요",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯn.dʑi.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haneunjiyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하는구나",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯn.ɡu.na]"
],
"roman": "haneunguna",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "하는구나",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯn.ɡu.na]"
],
"roman": "haneunguna",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "하는군요",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯn.ɡun.njo̞]"
],
"roman": "haneungunnyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "하는데",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯn.de̞]"
],
"roman": "haneunde",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"form": "하는데요",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯn.de̞.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haneundeyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"form": "하더라",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌ.ɾa]"
],
"roman": "hadeora",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "하더라고",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌ.ɾa.ɡo]"
],
"roman": "hadeorago",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "하더라고요",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "hadeoragoyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "하더냐",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌ.nja]"
],
"roman": "hadeonya",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하던가",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌn.ɡa]"
],
"roman": "hadeonga",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하던가요",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌn.ɡa.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "hadeongayo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하던지",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌn.dʑi]"
],
"roman": "hadeonji",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하던지요",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌn.dʑi.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "hadeonjiyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하더구나",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌ.ɡu.na]"
],
"roman": "hadeoguna",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "하더구나",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌ.ɡu.na]"
],
"roman": "hadeoguna",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "하더군요",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌ.ɡun.njo̞]"
],
"roman": "hadeogunnyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "하던데",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌn.de̞]"
],
"roman": "hadeonde",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"form": "하던데요",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌn.de̞.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "hadeondeyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"form": "하리라",
"ipas": [
"[ha.ɾi.ɾa]"
],
"roman": "harira",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"speculative",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "하랴",
"ipas": [
"[ha.ɾja]"
],
"roman": "harya",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"speculative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "할까",
"ipas": [
"[haɭ.ˀka]"
],
"roman": "halkka",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"speculative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "할까요",
"ipas": [
"[haɭ.ˀka.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "halkkayo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"speculative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하지",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʑi]"
],
"roman": "haji",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "하죠",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʑo̞]"
],
"roman": "hajyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "하자",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʑa]"
],
"roman": "haja",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "합시다",
"ipas": [
"[hap.ˀɕi.da]"
],
"roman": "hapsida",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "해",
"ipas": [
"[he̞]"
],
"roman": "hae",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"hortative",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "해요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haeyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"hortative",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "해라",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ɾa]"
],
"roman": "haera",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "하십시오",
"ipas": [
"[ha.ɕip.ˀɕi.o]"
],
"roman": "hasipsio",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "하마",
"ipas": [
"[ha.ma]"
],
"roman": "hama",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"promissive"
]
},
{
"form": "할게",
"ipas": [
"[haɭ.ˀke̞]"
],
"roman": "halge",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"promissive"
]
},
{
"form": "할게요",
"ipas": [
"[haɭ.ˀke̞.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "halgeyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"promissive"
]
},
{
"form": "했다",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀta]"
],
"roman": "haetda",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"past",
"indicative",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "했습니다",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsɯm.ni.da]"
],
"roman": "haetseumnida",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"polite",
"past",
"indicative",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "했어",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsʌ]"
],
"roman": "haesseo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"indicative",
"declarative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했어요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsʌ.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haesseoyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"indicative",
"declarative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했느냐",
"ipas": [
"[he̞n.nɯ.nja]"
],
"roman": "haenneunya",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했습니까",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsɯm.ni.ˀka]"
],
"roman": "haetseumnikka",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"polite",
"past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했는가",
"ipas": [
"[he̞n.nɯn.ɡa]"
],
"roman": "haenneunga",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했는가요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞n.nɯn.ɡa.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haenneungayo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했는지",
"ipas": [
"[he̞n.nɯn.dʑi]"
],
"roman": "haenneunji",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했는지요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞n.nɯn.dʑi.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haenneunjiyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했구나",
"ipas": [
"[he̞t̚.ˀku.na]"
],
"roman": "haetguna",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"past",
"indicative",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "했구나",
"ipas": [
"[he̞t̚.ˀku.na]"
],
"roman": "haetguna",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"indicative",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "했군요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞t̚.ˀkun.njo̞]"
],
"roman": "haetgunnyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"indicative",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "했는데",
"ipas": [
"[he̞n.nɯn.de̞]"
],
"roman": "haenneunde",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"indicative",
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"form": "했는데요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞n.nɯn.de̞.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haenneundeyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"indicative",
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"form": "했더라",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌ.ɾa]"
],
"roman": "haetdeora",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"past",
"evidential",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "했더라고",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo]"
],
"roman": "haetdeorago",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"evidential",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "했더라고요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haetdeoragoyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"evidential",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "했더냐",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌ.nja]"
],
"roman": "haetdeonya",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"past",
"evidential",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했던가",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌn.ɡa]"
],
"roman": "haetdeonga",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"evidential",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했던가요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌn.ɡa.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haetdeongayo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"evidential",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했던지",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌn.dʑi]"
],
"roman": "haetdeonji",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"evidential",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했던지요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌn.dʑi.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haetdeonjiyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"evidential",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했더구나",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]"
],
"roman": "haetdeoguna",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"past",
"evidential",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "했더구나",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]"
],
"roman": "haetdeoguna",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"evidential",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "했더군요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌ.ɡun.njo̞]"
],
"roman": "haetdeogunnyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"evidential",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "했던데",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌn.de̞]"
],
"roman": "haetdeonde",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"evidential",
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"form": "했던데요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌn.de̞.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haetdeondeyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"evidential",
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"form": "했으리라",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsɯ.ɾi.ɾa]"
],
"roman": "haesseurira",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"past",
"speculative",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "했으랴",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsɯ.ɾja]"
],
"roman": "haesseurya",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"past",
"speculative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했을까",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka]"
],
"roman": "haesseulkka",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"speculative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했을까요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haesseulkkayo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"speculative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했지",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtɕi]"
],
"roman": "haetji",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "했죠",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtɕo̞]"
],
"roman": "haetjyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "하는",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯn]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Formes épithètes",
"-는 / -ㄴ"
],
"roman": "haneun",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "하던",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌn]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Formes épithètes",
"-던"
],
"roman": "hadeon",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "할",
"ipas": [
"[haɭ]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Formes épithètes",
"-ㄹ"
],
"roman": "hal",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "한",
"ipas": [
"[han]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Formes épithètes",
"-는 / -ㄴ"
],
"roman": "han",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "했던",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌn]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Formes épithètes",
"-던"
],
"roman": "haetdeon",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "했을",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsɯɭ]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Formes épithètes",
"-ㄹ"
],
"roman": "haesseul",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "하기",
"ipas": [
"[ha.ɡi]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-기"
],
"roman": "hagi",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"nominal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "함",
"ipas": [
"[ham]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-ㅁ"
],
"roman": "ham",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"nominal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "했기",
"ipas": [
"[he̞t̚.ˀki]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-기"
],
"roman": "haetgi",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"nominal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "했음",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsɯm]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-ㅁ"
],
"roman": "haesseum",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"nominal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "하고",
"ipas": [
"[ha.ɡo]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-고"
],
"roman": "hago",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "하니까",
"ipas": [
"[ha.ni.ˀka]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-니까"
],
"roman": "hanikka",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "하다가",
"ipas": [
"[ha.da.ɡa]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-다가"
],
"roman": "hadaga",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "해도",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.do]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-도"
],
"roman": "haedo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "하면",
"ipas": [
"[ha.mjʌn]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-면"
],
"roman": "hamyeon",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "해서",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.sʌ]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-서"
],
"roman": "haeseo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "하지",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʑi]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-지"
],
"roman": "haji",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "했고",
"ipas": [
"[he̞t̚.ˀko]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-고"
],
"roman": "haetgo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "했으니까",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsɯ.ni.ˀka]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-니까"
],
"roman": "haesseunikka",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "했다가",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀta.ɡa]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-다가"
],
"roman": "haetdaga",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "했어도",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsʌ.do]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-도"
],
"roman": "haesseodo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "했으면",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsɯ.mjʌn]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-면"
],
"roman": "haesseumyeon",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "했지",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtɕi]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-지"
],
"roman": "haetji",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"text": "하루 분의 일을 하다.",
"translation": "Faire une journée pleine de travail."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"text": "말을 하다.",
"translation": "Parler."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"text": "요리를 하다",
"translation": "Cuisiner."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(…를 하다) Faire."
],
"id": "fr-하다-ko-verb-iogPUVyU",
"note": "Si le COD est un nom d’action, il peut se traduire souvent par un verbe d’action en français"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"text": "여자를 아내로 하다.",
"translation": "Faire d’une femme sa femme."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(…를 …로 하다) Faire de."
],
"id": "fr-하다-ko-verb-YmKZp05z"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"text": "빨간 것으로 하다.",
"translation": "Choisir le rouge."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"text": "공부하기로 하다.",
"translation": "Décider à étudier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(…로 하다) Choisir, décider."
],
"id": "fr-하다-ko-verb-mmJijyYh"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"text": "내일 간다고 하다.",
"translation": "Dire qu’on ira demain."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"text": "사실이냐고 하다.",
"translation": "Demander si c’est vrai."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Forme de citation indirecte + 하다) Dire."
],
"id": "fr-하다-ko-verb-dW~Sux20"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"text": "말하려 하다.",
"translation": "Être prêt à dire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Forme de futur + 하다) Être prêt à."
],
"id": "fr-하다-ko-verb-Ym36GF7T"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ko-하다.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Ko-하다.oga/Ko-하다.oga.mp3",
"oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-하다.oga",
"raw_tags": [
"Corée du Sud"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9176 (kor)-호로조-하다.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9176_(kor)-호로조-하다.wav/LL-Q9176_(kor)-호로조-하다.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9176_(kor)-호로조-하다.wav/LL-Q9176_(kor)-호로조-하다.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Gyeonggi (Corée du Sud)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9176 (kor)-호로조-하다.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Faire",
"word": "행하다"
},
{
"sense": "Faire",
"word": "삼다"
},
{
"sense": "Faire de",
"word": "만들다"
},
{
"sense": "Dire",
"word": "그러다"
}
],
"word": "하다"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Coréen",
"orig": "coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
" ",
"Attesté en premier dans le Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), en 1447, comme coréen médiéval ᄒᆞ다 (Yale : hota)."
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"notes": [
"Quand on fait une négation d’un verbe avec ce suffixe par l’adverbe 안 ou 못, on insère celui-ci entre le nom radical et 하다.\n:* 공부하다 (« étudier ») → 공부 안 하다 (« ne pas étudier »)",
"Au contraire, l’adjectif avec ce suffixe est insécable, et n’est donc pas nié par un adverbe négatif.\n:* 행복하다 (« être heureux ») → 안 행복하다 (« ne pas être heureux »)",
"La forme passive est créée par 되다, 받다 ou 당하다 selon le verbe.\n:* 사용하다 (« utiliser ») → 사용되다 (« être utilisé »)\n:* 사랑하다 (« aimer ») → 사랑받다 (« être aimé »)",
"La forme causative est créée par 시키다.\n:* 공부하다 (« étudier ») → 공부시키다 (« faire étudier »)"
],
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
27
]
],
"text": "사용 (« utilisation ») → 사용하다 (« utiliser »)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
21
]
],
"text": "사랑 (« amour ») → 사랑하다 (« aimer »)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
21
]
],
"text": "공부 (« étude ») → 공부하다 (« étudier »)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-er. Suffixe faisant d’un nom un verbe."
],
"id": "fr-하다-ko-suffix-eIQWeCrZ"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
23
]
],
"text": "행복 (« bonheur ») → 행복하다 (« être heureux »)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
25
]
],
"text": "필요 (« nécessité ») → 필요하다 (« être nécessaire »)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être … -eux. Suffixe faisant d’un nom un adjectif."
],
"id": "fr-하다-ko-suffix-DdYNpNq2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ko-하다.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Ko-하다.oga/Ko-하다.oga.mp3",
"oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-하다.oga",
"raw_tags": [
"Corée du Sud"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9176 (kor)-호로조-하다.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9176_(kor)-호로조-하다.wav/LL-Q9176_(kor)-호로조-하다.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9176_(kor)-호로조-하다.wav/LL-Q9176_(kor)-호로조-하다.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Gyeonggi (Corée du Sud)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9176 (kor)-호로조-하다.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "하다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Conjugaison en coréen",
"Verbes en coréen",
"Wiktionnaire:Sections de type avec locution forcée",
"coréen"
],
"etymology_texts": [
" ",
"Attesté en premier dans le Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), en 1447, comme coréen médiéval ᄒᆞ다 (Yale : hota)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hada",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "irrégulier-여",
"tags": [
"conjugation"
]
},
{
"form": "하-",
"raw_tags": [
"Court",
"Long"
],
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "하-",
"raw_tags": [
"Court",
"Long",
"Thème en -으"
]
},
{
"form": "해-",
"raw_tags": [
"Court",
"Thème en -아/어"
]
},
{
"form": "하여-",
"raw_tags": [
"Long",
"Thème en -아/어"
]
},
{
"form": "한다",
"ipas": [
"[han.da]"
],
"roman": "handa",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "합니다",
"ipas": [
"[ham.ni.da]"
],
"roman": "hamnida",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "해",
"ipas": [
"[he̞]"
],
"roman": "hae",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"declarative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "해요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haeyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"declarative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하느냐",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯ.nja]"
],
"roman": "haneunya",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "합니까",
"ipas": [
"[ham.ni.ˀka]"
],
"roman": "hamnikka",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하는가",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯn.ɡa]"
],
"roman": "haneunga",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하는가요",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯn.ɡa.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haneungayo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하는지",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯn.dʑi]"
],
"roman": "haneunji",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하는지요",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯn.dʑi.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haneunjiyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하는구나",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯn.ɡu.na]"
],
"roman": "haneunguna",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "하는구나",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯn.ɡu.na]"
],
"roman": "haneunguna",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "하는군요",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯn.ɡun.njo̞]"
],
"roman": "haneungunnyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "하는데",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯn.de̞]"
],
"roman": "haneunde",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"form": "하는데요",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯn.de̞.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haneundeyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"indicative",
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"form": "하더라",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌ.ɾa]"
],
"roman": "hadeora",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "하더라고",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌ.ɾa.ɡo]"
],
"roman": "hadeorago",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "하더라고요",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "hadeoragoyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "하더냐",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌ.nja]"
],
"roman": "hadeonya",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하던가",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌn.ɡa]"
],
"roman": "hadeonga",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하던가요",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌn.ɡa.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "hadeongayo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하던지",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌn.dʑi]"
],
"roman": "hadeonji",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하던지요",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌn.dʑi.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "hadeonjiyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하더구나",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌ.ɡu.na]"
],
"roman": "hadeoguna",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "하더구나",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌ.ɡu.na]"
],
"roman": "hadeoguna",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "하더군요",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌ.ɡun.njo̞]"
],
"roman": "hadeogunnyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "하던데",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌn.de̞]"
],
"roman": "hadeonde",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"form": "하던데요",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌn.de̞.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "hadeondeyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"evidential",
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"form": "하리라",
"ipas": [
"[ha.ɾi.ɾa]"
],
"roman": "harira",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"speculative",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "하랴",
"ipas": [
"[ha.ɾja]"
],
"roman": "harya",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"speculative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "할까",
"ipas": [
"[haɭ.ˀka]"
],
"roman": "halkka",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"speculative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "할까요",
"ipas": [
"[haɭ.ˀka.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "halkkayo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"speculative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "하지",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʑi]"
],
"roman": "haji",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "하죠",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʑo̞]"
],
"roman": "hajyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "하자",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʑa]"
],
"roman": "haja",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "합시다",
"ipas": [
"[hap.ˀɕi.da]"
],
"roman": "hapsida",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "해",
"ipas": [
"[he̞]"
],
"roman": "hae",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"hortative",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "해요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haeyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"hortative",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "해라",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ɾa]"
],
"roman": "haera",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "하십시오",
"ipas": [
"[ha.ɕip.ˀɕi.o]"
],
"roman": "hasipsio",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "하마",
"ipas": [
"[ha.ma]"
],
"roman": "hama",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"promissive"
]
},
{
"form": "할게",
"ipas": [
"[haɭ.ˀke̞]"
],
"roman": "halge",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"non-past",
"promissive"
]
},
{
"form": "할게요",
"ipas": [
"[haɭ.ˀke̞.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "halgeyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"non-past",
"promissive"
]
},
{
"form": "했다",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀta]"
],
"roman": "haetda",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"past",
"indicative",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "했습니다",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsɯm.ni.da]"
],
"roman": "haetseumnida",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"polite",
"past",
"indicative",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "했어",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsʌ]"
],
"roman": "haesseo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"indicative",
"declarative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했어요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsʌ.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haesseoyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"indicative",
"declarative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했느냐",
"ipas": [
"[he̞n.nɯ.nja]"
],
"roman": "haenneunya",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했습니까",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsɯm.ni.ˀka]"
],
"roman": "haetseumnikka",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"polite",
"past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했는가",
"ipas": [
"[he̞n.nɯn.ɡa]"
],
"roman": "haenneunga",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했는가요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞n.nɯn.ɡa.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haenneungayo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했는지",
"ipas": [
"[he̞n.nɯn.dʑi]"
],
"roman": "haenneunji",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했는지요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞n.nɯn.dʑi.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haenneunjiyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"indicative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했구나",
"ipas": [
"[he̞t̚.ˀku.na]"
],
"roman": "haetguna",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"past",
"indicative",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "했구나",
"ipas": [
"[he̞t̚.ˀku.na]"
],
"roman": "haetguna",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"indicative",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "했군요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞t̚.ˀkun.njo̞]"
],
"roman": "haetgunnyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"indicative",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "했는데",
"ipas": [
"[he̞n.nɯn.de̞]"
],
"roman": "haenneunde",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"indicative",
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"form": "했는데요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞n.nɯn.de̞.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haenneundeyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"indicative",
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"form": "했더라",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌ.ɾa]"
],
"roman": "haetdeora",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"past",
"evidential",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "했더라고",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo]"
],
"roman": "haetdeorago",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"evidential",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "했더라고요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haetdeoragoyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"evidential",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "했더냐",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌ.nja]"
],
"roman": "haetdeonya",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"past",
"evidential",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했던가",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌn.ɡa]"
],
"roman": "haetdeonga",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"evidential",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했던가요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌn.ɡa.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haetdeongayo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"evidential",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했던지",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌn.dʑi]"
],
"roman": "haetdeonji",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"evidential",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했던지요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌn.dʑi.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haetdeonjiyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"evidential",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했더구나",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]"
],
"roman": "haetdeoguna",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"past",
"evidential",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "했더구나",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]"
],
"roman": "haetdeoguna",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"evidential",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "했더군요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌ.ɡun.njo̞]"
],
"roman": "haetdeogunnyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"evidential",
"apperceptive"
]
},
{
"form": "했던데",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌn.de̞]"
],
"roman": "haetdeonde",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"evidential",
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"form": "했던데요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌn.de̞.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haetdeondeyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"evidential",
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"form": "했으리라",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsɯ.ɾi.ɾa]"
],
"roman": "haesseurira",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"past",
"speculative",
"declarative"
]
},
{
"form": "했으랴",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsɯ.ɾja]"
],
"roman": "haesseurya",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"formal",
"impolite",
"past",
"speculative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했을까",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka]"
],
"roman": "haesseulkka",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"speculative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했을까요",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka.jo̞]"
],
"roman": "haesseulkkayo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"speculative",
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "했지",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtɕi]"
],
"roman": "haetji",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"impolite",
"past",
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "했죠",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtɕo̞]"
],
"roman": "haetjyo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"final",
"informal",
"polite",
"past",
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "하는",
"ipas": [
"[ha.nɯn]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Formes épithètes",
"-는 / -ㄴ"
],
"roman": "haneun",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "하던",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʌn]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Formes épithètes",
"-던"
],
"roman": "hadeon",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "할",
"ipas": [
"[haɭ]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Formes épithètes",
"-ㄹ"
],
"roman": "hal",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "한",
"ipas": [
"[han]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Formes épithètes",
"-는 / -ㄴ"
],
"roman": "han",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "했던",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtʌn]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Formes épithètes",
"-던"
],
"roman": "haetdeon",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "했을",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsɯɭ]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Formes épithètes",
"-ㄹ"
],
"roman": "haesseul",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "하기",
"ipas": [
"[ha.ɡi]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-기"
],
"roman": "hagi",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"nominal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "함",
"ipas": [
"[ham]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-ㅁ"
],
"roman": "ham",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"nominal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "했기",
"ipas": [
"[he̞t̚.ˀki]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-기"
],
"roman": "haetgi",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"nominal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "했음",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsɯm]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-ㅁ"
],
"roman": "haesseum",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"nominal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "하고",
"ipas": [
"[ha.ɡo]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-고"
],
"roman": "hago",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "하니까",
"ipas": [
"[ha.ni.ˀka]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-니까"
],
"roman": "hanikka",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "하다가",
"ipas": [
"[ha.da.ɡa]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-다가"
],
"roman": "hadaga",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "해도",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.do]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-도"
],
"roman": "haedo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "하면",
"ipas": [
"[ha.mjʌn]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-면"
],
"roman": "hamyeon",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "해서",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.sʌ]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-서"
],
"roman": "haeseo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "하지",
"ipas": [
"[ha.dʑi]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-지"
],
"roman": "haji",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "했고",
"ipas": [
"[he̞t̚.ˀko]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-고"
],
"roman": "haetgo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "했으니까",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsɯ.ni.ˀka]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-니까"
],
"roman": "haesseunikka",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "했다가",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀta.ɡa]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-다가"
],
"roman": "haetdaga",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "했어도",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsʌ.do]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-도"
],
"roman": "haesseodo",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "했으면",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀsɯ.mjʌn]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-면"
],
"roman": "haesseumyeon",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "했지",
"ipas": [
"[he̞.ˀtɕi]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"-지"
],
"roman": "haetji",
"source": "Conjugaison:coréen/하다",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"text": "하루 분의 일을 하다.",
"translation": "Faire une journée pleine de travail."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"text": "말을 하다.",
"translation": "Parler."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"text": "요리를 하다",
"translation": "Cuisiner."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(…를 하다) Faire."
],
"note": "Si le COD est un nom d’action, il peut se traduire souvent par un verbe d’action en français"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"text": "여자를 아내로 하다.",
"translation": "Faire d’une femme sa femme."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(…를 …로 하다) Faire de."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"text": "빨간 것으로 하다.",
"translation": "Choisir le rouge."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"text": "공부하기로 하다.",
"translation": "Décider à étudier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(…로 하다) Choisir, décider."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"text": "내일 간다고 하다.",
"translation": "Dire qu’on ira demain."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"text": "사실이냐고 하다.",
"translation": "Demander si c’est vrai."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Forme de citation indirecte + 하다) Dire."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"text": "말하려 하다.",
"translation": "Être prêt à dire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Forme de futur + 하다) Être prêt à."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ko-하다.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Ko-하다.oga/Ko-하다.oga.mp3",
"oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-하다.oga",
"raw_tags": [
"Corée du Sud"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9176 (kor)-호로조-하다.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9176_(kor)-호로조-하다.wav/LL-Q9176_(kor)-호로조-하다.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9176_(kor)-호로조-하다.wav/LL-Q9176_(kor)-호로조-하다.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Gyeonggi (Corée du Sud)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9176 (kor)-호로조-하다.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Faire",
"word": "행하다"
},
{
"sense": "Faire",
"word": "삼다"
},
{
"sense": "Faire de",
"word": "만들다"
},
{
"sense": "Dire",
"word": "그러다"
}
],
"word": "하다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Suffixes en coréen",
"coréen"
],
"etymology_texts": [
" ",
"Attesté en premier dans le Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), en 1447, comme coréen médiéval ᄒᆞ다 (Yale : hota)."
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"notes": [
"Quand on fait une négation d’un verbe avec ce suffixe par l’adverbe 안 ou 못, on insère celui-ci entre le nom radical et 하다.\n:* 공부하다 (« étudier ») → 공부 안 하다 (« ne pas étudier »)",
"Au contraire, l’adjectif avec ce suffixe est insécable, et n’est donc pas nié par un adverbe négatif.\n:* 행복하다 (« être heureux ») → 안 행복하다 (« ne pas être heureux »)",
"La forme passive est créée par 되다, 받다 ou 당하다 selon le verbe.\n:* 사용하다 (« utiliser ») → 사용되다 (« être utilisé »)\n:* 사랑하다 (« aimer ») → 사랑받다 (« être aimé »)",
"La forme causative est créée par 시키다.\n:* 공부하다 (« étudier ») → 공부시키다 (« faire étudier »)"
],
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
27
]
],
"text": "사용 (« utilisation ») → 사용하다 (« utiliser »)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
21
]
],
"text": "사랑 (« amour ») → 사랑하다 (« aimer »)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
21
]
],
"text": "공부 (« étude ») → 공부하다 (« étudier »)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-er. Suffixe faisant d’un nom un verbe."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
23
]
],
"text": "행복 (« bonheur ») → 행복하다 (« être heureux »)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
25
]
],
"text": "필요 (« nécessité ») → 필요하다 (« être nécessaire »)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être … -eux. Suffixe faisant d’un nom un adjectif."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ko-하다.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Ko-하다.oga/Ko-하다.oga.mp3",
"oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-하다.oga",
"raw_tags": [
"Corée du Sud"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9176 (kor)-호로조-하다.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9176_(kor)-호로조-하다.wav/LL-Q9176_(kor)-호로조-하다.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9176_(kor)-호로조-하다.wav/LL-Q9176_(kor)-호로조-하다.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Gyeonggi (Corée du Sud)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9176 (kor)-호로조-하다.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "하다"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 하다 meaning in All languages combined (24.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-02 using wiktextract (1977306 and 928f69b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.