See 食う on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en japonais de la cuisine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "くう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "kuu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "クウ",
"ipas": [
"\\kɯ˦.ɯ˨.◌˨\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "食う",
"hiragana": "くう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "kuu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食わ",
"hiragana": "くわ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "kuwa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食い",
"hiragana": "くい",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "kui",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食う",
"hiragana": "くう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "kuu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食う",
"hiragana": "くう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "kuu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食え",
"hiragana": "くえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kue",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食え",
"hiragana": "くえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kue",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食って",
"hiragana": "くって",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "kutte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食います",
"hiragana": "くいます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kuimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食いません",
"hiragana": "くいません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kuimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食う",
"hiragana": "くう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kuu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "食わない",
"hiragana": "くわない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kuwanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "食いました",
"hiragana": "くいました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kuimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "食いませんでした",
"hiragana": "くいませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kuimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "食った",
"hiragana": "くった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kutta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "食わなかった",
"hiragana": "くわなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kuwanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "食うと",
"hiragana": "くうと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "kuu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食ったら",
"hiragana": "くったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "kuttara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食えば",
"hiragana": "くえば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "kueba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食うなら",
"hiragana": "くうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "kuu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食え",
"hiragana": "くえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kue",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "食うな",
"hiragana": "くうな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kuu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "食いなさい",
"hiragana": "くいなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "kuinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "食いなさるな",
"hiragana": "くいなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "kuinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "食ってください",
"hiragana": "くってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kutte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "食わないでください",
"hiragana": "くわないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kuwanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "食いながら",
"hiragana": "くいながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "kuinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "食っている",
"hiragana": "くっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kutte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食ったり",
"hiragana": "くったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kuttari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食って",
"hiragana": "くって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "kutte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "食いましょう",
"hiragana": "くいましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kuimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食おう",
"hiragana": "くおう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "kuō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "食いたい",
"hiragana": "くいたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "kuitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食われる",
"hiragana": "くわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kuwareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食わせる",
"hiragana": "くわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kuwaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食える",
"hiragana": "くえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kueru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"Terme utilisé principalement par les hommes."
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "喰う"
},
{
"word": "食わす"
},
{
"word": "食らう"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "fr-食う-ja-verb-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"no-gloss"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vulgaires en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bouffer."
],
"id": "fr-食う-ja-verb-LtRPZki~",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Vivre, survivre, gagner sa vie."
],
"id": "fr-食う-ja-verb-hhNm49zh",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes passifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passif Mordre, piquer (en parlant d’insectes)."
],
"id": "fr-食う-ja-verb-alZb30jT",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Tourmenter, se moquer."
],
"id": "fr-食う-ja-verb-A9akH5wT",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Vivre aux dépens de, parasiter."
],
"id": "fr-食う-ja-verb-YKnFImLl",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Vaincre un supérieur, menacer son statut."
],
"id": "fr-食う-ja-verb-mJOh4RQD",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vulgaires en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Baiser, (se) dépuceler."
],
"id": "fr-食う-ja-verb-fWIkA503",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɯ˦.ɯ˨.◌˨\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "食う"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en japonais de la cuisine",
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "くう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "kuu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "クウ",
"ipas": [
"\\kɯ˦.ɯ˨.◌˨\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "食う",
"hiragana": "くう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "kuu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食わ",
"hiragana": "くわ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "kuwa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食い",
"hiragana": "くい",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "kui",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食う",
"hiragana": "くう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "kuu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食う",
"hiragana": "くう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "kuu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食え",
"hiragana": "くえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kue",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食え",
"hiragana": "くえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kue",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食って",
"hiragana": "くって",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "kutte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食います",
"hiragana": "くいます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kuimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食いません",
"hiragana": "くいません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kuimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食う",
"hiragana": "くう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kuu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "食わない",
"hiragana": "くわない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kuwanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "食いました",
"hiragana": "くいました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kuimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "食いませんでした",
"hiragana": "くいませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kuimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "食った",
"hiragana": "くった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kutta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "食わなかった",
"hiragana": "くわなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kuwanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "食うと",
"hiragana": "くうと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "kuu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食ったら",
"hiragana": "くったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "kuttara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食えば",
"hiragana": "くえば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "kueba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食うなら",
"hiragana": "くうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "kuu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食え",
"hiragana": "くえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kue",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "食うな",
"hiragana": "くうな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kuu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "食いなさい",
"hiragana": "くいなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "kuinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "食いなさるな",
"hiragana": "くいなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "kuinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "食ってください",
"hiragana": "くってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kutte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "食わないでください",
"hiragana": "くわないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kuwanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "食いながら",
"hiragana": "くいながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "kuinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "食っている",
"hiragana": "くっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kutte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食ったり",
"hiragana": "くったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kuttari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食って",
"hiragana": "くって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "kutte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "食いましょう",
"hiragana": "くいましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kuimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食おう",
"hiragana": "くおう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "kuō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "食いたい",
"hiragana": "くいたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "kuitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食われる",
"hiragana": "くわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kuwareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食わせる",
"hiragana": "くわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kuwaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
},
{
"form": "食える",
"hiragana": "くえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kueru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/食う"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"Terme utilisé principalement par les hommes."
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "喰う"
},
{
"word": "食わす"
},
{
"word": "食らう"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Termes familiers en japonais"
],
"tags": [
"familiar",
"no-gloss"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Termes vulgaires en japonais"
],
"glosses": [
"Bouffer."
],
"tags": [
"familiar",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Vivre, survivre, gagner sa vie."
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Verbes passifs en japonais"
],
"glosses": [
"passif Mordre, piquer (en parlant d’insectes)."
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Tourmenter, se moquer."
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Vivre aux dépens de, parasiter."
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Vaincre un supérieur, menacer son statut."
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Termes vulgaires en japonais"
],
"glosses": [
"Baiser, (se) dépuceler."
],
"tags": [
"familiar",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɯ˦.ɯ˨.◌˨\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "食う"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 食う meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.