See 近付く on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 近付く meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ちかづく",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazuku",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "近付く",
"hiragana": "ちかづく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "chikazuku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付か",
"hiragana": "ちかづか",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "chikazuka",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付き",
"hiragana": "ちかづき",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "chikazuki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付く",
"hiragana": "ちかづく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "chikazuku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付く",
"hiragana": "ちかづく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "chikazuku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付け",
"hiragana": "ちかづけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "chikazuke",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付け",
"hiragana": "ちかづけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "chikazuke",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付いて",
"hiragana": "ちかづいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "chikazuite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付きます",
"hiragana": "ちかづきます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chikazukimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付きません",
"hiragana": "ちかづきません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chikazukimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付く",
"hiragana": "ちかづく",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chikazuku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "近付かない",
"hiragana": "ちかづかない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chikazukanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "近付きました",
"hiragana": "ちかづきました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chikazukimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "近付きませんでした",
"hiragana": "ちかづきませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chikazukimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "近付いた",
"hiragana": "ちかづいた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chikazuita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "近付かなかった",
"hiragana": "ちかづかなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chikazukanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "近付くと",
"hiragana": "ちかづくと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "chikazuku to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付いたら",
"hiragana": "ちかづいたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "chikazuitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付けば",
"hiragana": "ちかづけば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "chikazukeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付くなら",
"hiragana": "ちかづくなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "chikazuku nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付け",
"hiragana": "ちかづけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chikazuke",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "近付くな",
"hiragana": "ちかづくな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chikazuku na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "近付きなさい",
"hiragana": "ちかづきなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "chikazukinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "近付きなさるな",
"hiragana": "ちかづきなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "chikazukinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "近付いてください",
"hiragana": "ちかづいてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chikazuite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "近付かないでください",
"hiragana": "ちかづかないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chikazukanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "近付きながら",
"hiragana": "ちかづきながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chikazukinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "近付いている",
"hiragana": "ちかづいている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chikazuite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付いたり",
"hiragana": "ちかづいたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "chikazuitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付いて",
"hiragana": "ちかづいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "chikazuite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "近付きましょう",
"hiragana": "ちかづきましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "chikazukimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付こう",
"hiragana": "ちかづこう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "chikazukō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "近付きたい",
"hiragana": "ちかづきたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "chikazukitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付かれる",
"hiragana": "ちかづかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chikazukareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付かせる",
"hiragana": "ちかづかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chikazukaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付ける",
"hiragana": "ちかづける",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chikazukeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "近い"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "sore ni chikazuichya dame da.",
"text": "それ に 近付いちや ダメ だ。",
"translation": "Ne t'approche pas de ça."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se rapprocher, s'approcher."
],
"id": "fr-近付く-ja-verb-mswEW3-Y"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tʃi.kai.zɯ.kɯ\\"
}
],
"word": "近付く"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ちかづく",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazuku",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "近付く",
"hiragana": "ちかづく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "chikazuku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付か",
"hiragana": "ちかづか",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "chikazuka",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付き",
"hiragana": "ちかづき",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "chikazuki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付く",
"hiragana": "ちかづく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "chikazuku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付く",
"hiragana": "ちかづく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "chikazuku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付け",
"hiragana": "ちかづけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "chikazuke",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付け",
"hiragana": "ちかづけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "chikazuke",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付いて",
"hiragana": "ちかづいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "chikazuite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付きます",
"hiragana": "ちかづきます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chikazukimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付きません",
"hiragana": "ちかづきません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chikazukimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付く",
"hiragana": "ちかづく",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chikazuku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "近付かない",
"hiragana": "ちかづかない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chikazukanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "近付きました",
"hiragana": "ちかづきました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chikazukimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "近付きませんでした",
"hiragana": "ちかづきませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chikazukimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "近付いた",
"hiragana": "ちかづいた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chikazuita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "近付かなかった",
"hiragana": "ちかづかなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chikazukanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "近付くと",
"hiragana": "ちかづくと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "chikazuku to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付いたら",
"hiragana": "ちかづいたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "chikazuitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付けば",
"hiragana": "ちかづけば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "chikazukeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付くなら",
"hiragana": "ちかづくなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "chikazuku nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付け",
"hiragana": "ちかづけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chikazuke",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "近付くな",
"hiragana": "ちかづくな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chikazuku na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "近付きなさい",
"hiragana": "ちかづきなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "chikazukinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "近付きなさるな",
"hiragana": "ちかづきなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "chikazukinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "近付いてください",
"hiragana": "ちかづいてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chikazuite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "近付かないでください",
"hiragana": "ちかづかないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chikazukanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "近付きながら",
"hiragana": "ちかづきながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chikazukinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "近付いている",
"hiragana": "ちかづいている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chikazuite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付いたり",
"hiragana": "ちかづいたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "chikazuitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付いて",
"hiragana": "ちかづいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "chikazuite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "近付きましょう",
"hiragana": "ちかづきましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "chikazukimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付こう",
"hiragana": "ちかづこう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "chikazukō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "近付きたい",
"hiragana": "ちかづきたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "chikazukitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付かれる",
"hiragana": "ちかづかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chikazukareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付かせる",
"hiragana": "ちかづかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chikazukaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
},
{
"form": "近付ける",
"hiragana": "ちかづける",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chikazukeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/近付く"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "近い"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "sore ni chikazuichya dame da.",
"text": "それ に 近付いちや ダメ だ。",
"translation": "Ne t'approche pas de ça."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se rapprocher, s'approcher."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tʃi.kai.zɯ.kɯ\\"
}
],
"word": "近付く"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.