See 悲しい on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "嬉しい"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs variables en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "かなしい",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "kanashii",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しかろ",
"hiragana": "かなしかろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
],
"roman": "kanashikaro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しく",
"hiragana": "かなしく",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形)"
],
"roman": "kanashiku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しい",
"hiragana": "かなしい",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形)"
],
"roman": "kanashii",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しい",
"hiragana": "かなしい",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形)"
],
"roman": "kanashii",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しけれ",
"hiragana": "かなしけれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
],
"roman": "kanashikere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しかれ",
"hiragana": "かなしかれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形)"
],
"roman": "kanashikare",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しくない",
"hiragana": "かなしくない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashiku nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しかった",
"hiragana": "かなしかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashikatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しくなかった",
"hiragana": "かなしくなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashiku nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しいです",
"hiragana": "かなしいです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashii desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しくないです",
"hiragana": "かなしくないです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashiku nai desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しかったです",
"hiragana": "かなしかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashikatta desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"polite",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しくなかったです",
"hiragana": "かなしくなかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashiku nakatta desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しくて",
"hiragana": "かなしくて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashikute",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しければ",
"hiragana": "かなしければ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashikereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しかったら",
"hiragana": "かなしかったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashikattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しかろう",
"hiragana": "かなしかろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashikarō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しく",
"hiragana": "かなしく",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashiku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しさ",
"hiragana": "かなしさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions",
"Modéré"
],
"roman": "kanashisa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"adjectif variable"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "悲しむ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
37
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"roman": "Yasumi ga owatteshimau no wa kanashii desu.",
"text": "休み が 終わってしまう の は 悲しい です。",
"translation": "C’est triste que les vacances se terminent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Triste."
],
"id": "fr-悲しい-ja-adj-ifi6slbM"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.na.ɕiː\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "くらい"
},
{
"word": "不幸"
},
{
"word": "不愉快"
},
{
"word": "惨め"
},
{
"word": "ブルー"
}
],
"word": "悲しい"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "嬉しい"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en japonais",
"Adjectifs variables en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "かなしい",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "kanashii",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しかろ",
"hiragana": "かなしかろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
],
"roman": "kanashikaro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しく",
"hiragana": "かなしく",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形)"
],
"roman": "kanashiku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しい",
"hiragana": "かなしい",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形)"
],
"roman": "kanashii",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しい",
"hiragana": "かなしい",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形)"
],
"roman": "kanashii",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しけれ",
"hiragana": "かなしけれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
],
"roman": "kanashikere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しかれ",
"hiragana": "かなしかれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形)"
],
"roman": "kanashikare",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しくない",
"hiragana": "かなしくない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashiku nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しかった",
"hiragana": "かなしかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashikatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しくなかった",
"hiragana": "かなしくなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashiku nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しいです",
"hiragana": "かなしいです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashii desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しくないです",
"hiragana": "かなしくないです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashiku nai desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しかったです",
"hiragana": "かなしかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashikatta desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"polite",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しくなかったです",
"hiragana": "かなしくなかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashiku nakatta desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しくて",
"hiragana": "かなしくて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashikute",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しければ",
"hiragana": "かなしければ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashikereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しかったら",
"hiragana": "かなしかったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashikattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しかろう",
"hiragana": "かなしかろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashikarō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しく",
"hiragana": "かなしく",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kanashiku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "悲しさ",
"hiragana": "かなしさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions",
"Modéré"
],
"roman": "kanashisa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/悲しい"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"adjectif variable"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "悲しむ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
37
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"roman": "Yasumi ga owatteshimau no wa kanashii desu.",
"text": "休み が 終わってしまう の は 悲しい です。",
"translation": "C’est triste que les vacances se terminent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Triste."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.na.ɕiː\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "くらい"
},
{
"word": "不幸"
},
{
"word": "不愉快"
},
{
"word": "惨め"
},
{
"word": "ブルー"
}
],
"word": "悲しい"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 悲しい meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-23 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.