See 学ぶ on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en japonais de l’éducation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en ancien japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien japonais まなぶ, manabu (« imiter »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "学ぶ",
"hiragana": "まなぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "manabu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学ば",
"hiragana": "まなば",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "manaba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学び",
"hiragana": "まなび",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "manabi",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学ぶ",
"hiragana": "まなぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "manabu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学ぶ",
"hiragana": "まなぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "manabu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学べ",
"hiragana": "まなべ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "manabe",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学べ",
"hiragana": "まなべ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "manabe",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学んで",
"hiragana": "まなんで",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "manande",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学びます",
"hiragana": "まなびます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "manabimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学びません",
"hiragana": "まなびません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "manabimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学ぶ",
"hiragana": "まなぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "manabu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "学ばない",
"hiragana": "まなばない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "manabanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "学びました",
"hiragana": "まなびました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "manabimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "学びませんでした",
"hiragana": "まなびませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "manabimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "学んだ",
"hiragana": "まなんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "mananda",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "学ばなかった",
"hiragana": "まなばなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "manabanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "学ぶと",
"hiragana": "まなぶと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "manabu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学んだら",
"hiragana": "まなんだら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "manandara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学べば",
"hiragana": "まなべば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "manabeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学ぶなら",
"hiragana": "まなぶなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "manabu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学べ",
"hiragana": "まなべ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "manabe",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "学ぶな",
"hiragana": "まなぶな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "manabu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "学びなさい",
"hiragana": "まなびなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "manabinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "学びなさるな",
"hiragana": "まなびなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "manabinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "学んでください",
"hiragana": "まなんでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "manande kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "学ばないでください",
"hiragana": "まなばないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "manabanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "学びながら",
"hiragana": "まなびながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "manabinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "学んでいる",
"hiragana": "まなんでいる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "manande iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学んだり",
"hiragana": "まなんだり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "manandari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学んで",
"hiragana": "まなんで",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "manande",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "学びましょう",
"hiragana": "まなびましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "manabimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学ぼう",
"hiragana": "まなぼう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "manabō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "学びたい",
"hiragana": "まなびたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "manabitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学ばれる",
"hiragana": "まなばれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "manabareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学ばせる",
"hiragana": "まなばせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "manabaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学ばず",
"hiragana": "まなばず",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "manabazu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Nihongo o manabu tsumori desu.",
"text": "日本語を学ぶつもりです。",
"translation": "J’ai l’intention d’étudier le japonais."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Étudier en profondeur, apprendre."
],
"id": "fr-学ぶ-ja-verb-I9IP9ce-"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ma.na.bɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "習う"
},
{
"word": "勉強する"
}
],
"word": "学ぶ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en japonais de l’éducation",
"Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en ancien japonais",
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien japonais まなぶ, manabu (« imiter »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "学ぶ",
"hiragana": "まなぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "manabu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学ば",
"hiragana": "まなば",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "manaba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学び",
"hiragana": "まなび",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "manabi",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学ぶ",
"hiragana": "まなぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "manabu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学ぶ",
"hiragana": "まなぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "manabu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学べ",
"hiragana": "まなべ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "manabe",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学べ",
"hiragana": "まなべ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "manabe",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学んで",
"hiragana": "まなんで",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "manande",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学びます",
"hiragana": "まなびます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "manabimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学びません",
"hiragana": "まなびません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "manabimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学ぶ",
"hiragana": "まなぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "manabu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "学ばない",
"hiragana": "まなばない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "manabanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "学びました",
"hiragana": "まなびました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "manabimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "学びませんでした",
"hiragana": "まなびませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "manabimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "学んだ",
"hiragana": "まなんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "mananda",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "学ばなかった",
"hiragana": "まなばなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "manabanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "学ぶと",
"hiragana": "まなぶと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "manabu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学んだら",
"hiragana": "まなんだら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "manandara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学べば",
"hiragana": "まなべば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "manabeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学ぶなら",
"hiragana": "まなぶなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "manabu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学べ",
"hiragana": "まなべ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "manabe",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "学ぶな",
"hiragana": "まなぶな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "manabu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "学びなさい",
"hiragana": "まなびなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "manabinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "学びなさるな",
"hiragana": "まなびなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "manabinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "学んでください",
"hiragana": "まなんでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "manande kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "学ばないでください",
"hiragana": "まなばないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "manabanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "学びながら",
"hiragana": "まなびながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "manabinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "学んでいる",
"hiragana": "まなんでいる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "manande iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学んだり",
"hiragana": "まなんだり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "manandari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学んで",
"hiragana": "まなんで",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "manande",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "学びましょう",
"hiragana": "まなびましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "manabimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学ぼう",
"hiragana": "まなぼう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "manabō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "学びたい",
"hiragana": "まなびたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "manabitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学ばれる",
"hiragana": "まなばれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "manabareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学ばせる",
"hiragana": "まなばせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "manabaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
},
{
"form": "学ばず",
"hiragana": "まなばず",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "manabazu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/学ぶ"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Nihongo o manabu tsumori desu.",
"text": "日本語を学ぶつもりです。",
"translation": "J’ai l’intention d’étudier le japonais."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Étudier en profondeur, apprendre."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ma.na.bɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "習う"
},
{
"word": "勉強する"
}
],
"word": "学ぶ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 学ぶ meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.