See 勝手 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "勝手が違う"
},
{
"word": "勝手な熱を吹く"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De 勝つ, katsu (« gagner, exceller ») et 手, te (« main »)."
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Katte ni shiro",
"text": "勝手にしろ。",
"translation": "Fais comme tu veux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Égoïsme, fait de n’en faire qu’à sa tête."
],
"id": "fr-勝手-ja-noun-4VXHiKLh"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Situation, circonstance."
],
"id": "fr-勝手-ja-noun-aWv~gd1W"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cuisine (lieu)."
],
"id": "fr-勝手-ja-noun-KfR1L5nb"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kat.te\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "我侭"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "我儘"
},
{
"sense": "circonstance",
"word": "場合"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "台所"
}
],
"word": "勝手"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs japonais en na",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De 勝つ, katsu (« gagner, exceller ») et 手, te (« main »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "勝手だろ",
"hiragana": "かってだろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
],
"roman": "katte daro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手で",
"hiragana": "かってで",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形)"
],
"roman": "katte de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手だ",
"hiragana": "かってだ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形)"
],
"roman": "katte da",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手な",
"hiragana": "かってな",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形)"
],
"roman": "katte na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手なら",
"hiragana": "かってなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
],
"roman": "katte nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手であれ",
"hiragana": "かってであれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形)"
],
"roman": "katte de are",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手ではない",
"hiragana": "かってではない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre négatif"
],
"roman": "katte dewa nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手じゃない",
"hiragana": "かってじゃない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre négatif"
],
"roman": "katte ja nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手だった",
"hiragana": "かってだった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre passé"
],
"roman": "katte datta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手ではなかった",
"hiragana": "かってではなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre négatif passé"
],
"roman": "katte dewa nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手じゃなかった",
"hiragana": "かってじゃなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre négatif passé"
],
"roman": "katte ja nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手です",
"hiragana": "かってです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli"
],
"roman": "katte desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手ではありません",
"hiragana": "かってではありません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli négatif"
],
"roman": "katte dewa arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手じゃありません",
"hiragana": "かってじゃありません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli négatif"
],
"roman": "katte ja arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手でした",
"hiragana": "かってでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli passé"
],
"roman": "katte deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手ではありませんでした",
"hiragana": "かってではありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli négatif passé"
],
"roman": "katte dewa arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手じゃありませんでした",
"hiragana": "かってじゃありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli négatif passé"
],
"roman": "katte ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手で",
"hiragana": "かってで",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjonctif"
],
"roman": "katte de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手なら(ば)",
"hiragana": "かってなら(ば)",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "katte nara(ba)",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "勝手だったら",
"hiragana": "かってだったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Provisionnel"
],
"roman": "katte dattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手だろう",
"hiragana": "かってだろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "katte darō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "勝手に",
"hiragana": "かってに",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Adverbial"
],
"roman": "katte ni",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手さ",
"hiragana": "かってさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Modéré"
],
"roman": "kattesa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"adjectif en な"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Égoïste, arbitraire."
],
"id": "fr-勝手-ja-adj-giwCmjl7"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pratique."
],
"id": "fr-勝手-ja-adj-wDiqTcUk"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kat.te\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "便利"
}
],
"word": "勝手"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "勝手が違う"
},
{
"word": "勝手な熱を吹く"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De 勝つ, katsu (« gagner, exceller ») et 手, te (« main »)."
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Katte ni shiro",
"text": "勝手にしろ。",
"translation": "Fais comme tu veux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Égoïsme, fait de n’en faire qu’à sa tête."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Situation, circonstance."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cuisine (lieu)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kat.te\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "我侭"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "我儘"
},
{
"sense": "circonstance",
"word": "場合"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "台所"
}
],
"word": "勝手"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en japonais",
"Adjectifs japonais en na",
"japonais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De 勝つ, katsu (« gagner, exceller ») et 手, te (« main »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "勝手だろ",
"hiragana": "かってだろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
],
"roman": "katte daro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手で",
"hiragana": "かってで",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形)"
],
"roman": "katte de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手だ",
"hiragana": "かってだ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形)"
],
"roman": "katte da",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手な",
"hiragana": "かってな",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形)"
],
"roman": "katte na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手なら",
"hiragana": "かってなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
],
"roman": "katte nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手であれ",
"hiragana": "かってであれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形)"
],
"roman": "katte de are",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手ではない",
"hiragana": "かってではない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre négatif"
],
"roman": "katte dewa nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手じゃない",
"hiragana": "かってじゃない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre négatif"
],
"roman": "katte ja nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手だった",
"hiragana": "かってだった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre passé"
],
"roman": "katte datta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手ではなかった",
"hiragana": "かってではなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre négatif passé"
],
"roman": "katte dewa nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手じゃなかった",
"hiragana": "かってじゃなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre négatif passé"
],
"roman": "katte ja nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手です",
"hiragana": "かってです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli"
],
"roman": "katte desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手ではありません",
"hiragana": "かってではありません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli négatif"
],
"roman": "katte dewa arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手じゃありません",
"hiragana": "かってじゃありません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli négatif"
],
"roman": "katte ja arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手でした",
"hiragana": "かってでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli passé"
],
"roman": "katte deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手ではありませんでした",
"hiragana": "かってではありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli négatif passé"
],
"roman": "katte dewa arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手じゃありませんでした",
"hiragana": "かってじゃありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli négatif passé"
],
"roman": "katte ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手で",
"hiragana": "かってで",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjonctif"
],
"roman": "katte de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手なら(ば)",
"hiragana": "かってなら(ば)",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "katte nara(ba)",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "勝手だったら",
"hiragana": "かってだったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Provisionnel"
],
"roman": "katte dattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手だろう",
"hiragana": "かってだろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "katte darō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "勝手に",
"hiragana": "かってに",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Adverbial"
],
"roman": "katte ni",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
},
{
"form": "勝手さ",
"hiragana": "かってさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Modéré"
],
"roman": "kattesa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/勝手だ"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"adjectif en な"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Égoïste, arbitraire."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pratique."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kat.te\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "便利"
}
],
"word": "勝手"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 勝手 meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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