See かく on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "書く",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "kaku",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "書く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書か",
"hiragana": "かか",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaka",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書き",
"hiragana": "かき",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書け",
"hiragana": "かけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書け",
"hiragana": "かけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書いて",
"hiragana": "かいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "kaite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書きます",
"hiragana": "かきます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kakimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書きません",
"hiragana": "かきません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "書かない",
"hiragana": "かかない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "書きました",
"hiragana": "かきました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kakimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "書きませんでした",
"hiragana": "かきませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "書いた",
"hiragana": "かいた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "書かなかった",
"hiragana": "かかなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "書くと",
"hiragana": "かくと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "kaku to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書いたら",
"hiragana": "かいたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "kaitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書けば",
"hiragana": "かけば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "kakeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書くなら",
"hiragana": "かくなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "kaku nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書け",
"hiragana": "かけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "書くな",
"hiragana": "かくな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kaku na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "書きなさい",
"hiragana": "かきなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "kakinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "書きなさるな",
"hiragana": "かきなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "kakinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "書いてください",
"hiragana": "かいてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "書かないでください",
"hiragana": "かかないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "書きながら",
"hiragana": "かきながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "kakinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "書いている",
"hiragana": "かいている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kaite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書いたり",
"hiragana": "かいたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kaitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書いて",
"hiragana": "かいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "kaite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "書きましょう",
"hiragana": "かきましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kakimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書こう",
"hiragana": "かこう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "kakō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "書きたい",
"hiragana": "かきたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "kakitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書かれる",
"hiragana": "かかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kakareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書かせる",
"hiragana": "かかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kakaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書ける",
"hiragana": "かける",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kakeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "書く"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Orthographe en hiragana de 書く, kaku (« écrire, dessiner »)."
],
"id": "fr-かく-ja-verb-QaR6eJGj",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.kɯ\\"
}
],
"word": "かく"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "描く",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "kaku",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描か",
"hiragana": "かか",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaka",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描き",
"hiragana": "かき",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描け",
"hiragana": "かけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描け",
"hiragana": "かけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描いて",
"hiragana": "かいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "kaite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描きます",
"hiragana": "かきます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kakimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描きません",
"hiragana": "かきません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描かない",
"hiragana": "かかない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描きました",
"hiragana": "かきました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kakimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "描きませんでした",
"hiragana": "かきませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "描いた",
"hiragana": "かいた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描かなかった",
"hiragana": "かかなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描くと",
"hiragana": "かくと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "kaku to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描いたら",
"hiragana": "かいたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "kaitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描けば",
"hiragana": "かけば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "kakeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描くなら",
"hiragana": "かくなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "kaku nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描け",
"hiragana": "かけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描くな",
"hiragana": "かくな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kaku na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描きなさい",
"hiragana": "かきなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "kakinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描きなさるな",
"hiragana": "かきなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "kakinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描いてください",
"hiragana": "かいてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描かないでください",
"hiragana": "かかないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描きながら",
"hiragana": "かきながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "kakinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "描いている",
"hiragana": "かいている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kaite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描いたり",
"hiragana": "かいたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kaitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描いて",
"hiragana": "かいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "kaite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描きましょう",
"hiragana": "かきましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kakimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描こう",
"hiragana": "かこう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "kakō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描きたい",
"hiragana": "かきたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "kakitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描かれる",
"hiragana": "かかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kakareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描かせる",
"hiragana": "かかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kakaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描ける",
"hiragana": "かける",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kakeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "描く"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Orthographe en hiragana de 描く, kaku (« dessiner, peindre, tracer, dépeindre, retracer »)."
],
"id": "fr-かく-ja-verb-g-cnigx5",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.kɯ\\"
}
],
"word": "かく"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "書く",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "kaku",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "書く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書か",
"hiragana": "かか",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaka",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書き",
"hiragana": "かき",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書け",
"hiragana": "かけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書け",
"hiragana": "かけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書いて",
"hiragana": "かいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "kaite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書きます",
"hiragana": "かきます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kakimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書きません",
"hiragana": "かきません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "書かない",
"hiragana": "かかない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "書きました",
"hiragana": "かきました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kakimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "書きませんでした",
"hiragana": "かきませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "書いた",
"hiragana": "かいた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "書かなかった",
"hiragana": "かかなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "書くと",
"hiragana": "かくと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "kaku to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書いたら",
"hiragana": "かいたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "kaitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書けば",
"hiragana": "かけば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "kakeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書くなら",
"hiragana": "かくなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "kaku nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書け",
"hiragana": "かけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "書くな",
"hiragana": "かくな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kaku na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "書きなさい",
"hiragana": "かきなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "kakinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "書きなさるな",
"hiragana": "かきなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "kakinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "書いてください",
"hiragana": "かいてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "書かないでください",
"hiragana": "かかないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "書きながら",
"hiragana": "かきながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "kakinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "書いている",
"hiragana": "かいている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kaite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書いたり",
"hiragana": "かいたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kaitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書いて",
"hiragana": "かいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "kaite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "書きましょう",
"hiragana": "かきましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kakimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書こう",
"hiragana": "かこう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "kakō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "書きたい",
"hiragana": "かきたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "kakitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書かれる",
"hiragana": "かかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kakareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書かせる",
"hiragana": "かかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kakaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
},
{
"form": "書ける",
"hiragana": "かける",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kakeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/書く"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "書く"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Orthographe en hiragana de 書く, kaku (« écrire, dessiner »)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.kɯ\\"
}
],
"word": "かく"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "描く",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "kaku",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描か",
"hiragana": "かか",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaka",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描き",
"hiragana": "かき",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描け",
"hiragana": "かけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描け",
"hiragana": "かけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描いて",
"hiragana": "かいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "kaite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描きます",
"hiragana": "かきます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kakimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描きません",
"hiragana": "かきません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描かない",
"hiragana": "かかない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描きました",
"hiragana": "かきました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kakimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "描きませんでした",
"hiragana": "かきませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "描いた",
"hiragana": "かいた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描かなかった",
"hiragana": "かかなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描くと",
"hiragana": "かくと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "kaku to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描いたら",
"hiragana": "かいたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "kaitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描けば",
"hiragana": "かけば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "kakeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描くなら",
"hiragana": "かくなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "kaku nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描け",
"hiragana": "かけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描くな",
"hiragana": "かくな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kaku na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描きなさい",
"hiragana": "かきなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "kakinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描きなさるな",
"hiragana": "かきなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "kakinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描いてください",
"hiragana": "かいてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描かないでください",
"hiragana": "かかないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描きながら",
"hiragana": "かきながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "kakinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "描いている",
"hiragana": "かいている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kaite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描いたり",
"hiragana": "かいたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kaitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描いて",
"hiragana": "かいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "kaite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描きましょう",
"hiragana": "かきましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kakimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描こう",
"hiragana": "かこう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "kakō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描きたい",
"hiragana": "かきたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "kakitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描かれる",
"hiragana": "かかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kakareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描かせる",
"hiragana": "かかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kakaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描ける",
"hiragana": "かける",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kakeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "描く"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Orthographe en hiragana de 描く, kaku (« dessiner, peindre, tracer, dépeindre, retracer »)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.kɯ\\"
}
],
"word": "かく"
}
Download raw JSONL data for かく meaning in All languages combined (14.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-17 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.