See νύμφη on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for νύμφη meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grec ancien",
"orig": "grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "νύμφη"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "nympha"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au latin nubere (« se voiler, prendre le voile pour se marier ») pour ce qui est du latin, dérivé de nubes (« nuage » d’où, métaphoriquement, « voile ») ; comparez avec la forme longue du mot, nimbus (« nuage de pluie ») pour le rapport avec nymphe — à rapprocher donc de νέφος, néphos (« nuage ») ^([1]).",
"Dans les langues slaves, l’étymologie populaire rapporte le mot « fiancée », nevěsta en tchèque, невеста, nevesta en russe comme « celle que l’on ne connait pas » (ne + weyd + ta) ; on pourrait cependant, comme Šimon Ondruš ^([2]) les rapprocher de nebe (« ciel ») et небо, nebo (« ciel »), et du latin nupta (« femme mariée »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἡ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῦμφαι",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφα",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῦμφαι",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφα",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφην",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὰς",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφας",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφα",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφης",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νυμφῶν",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφαιν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφῃ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφαις",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφαιν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"translation": "hamadryade",
"word": "Ἁμαδρυάς"
},
{
"translation": "dryade",
"word": "Δρυάς"
},
{
"translation": "naïade",
"word": "Ναϊάς"
},
{
"translation": "Néréide",
"word": "Νηρῇς"
},
{
"translation": "oréade",
"word": "Ὀρειάς"
},
{
"translation": "océanide",
"word": "Ὠκεανίς"
}
],
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dorien"
],
"word": "νύμφα"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Celle qui est recouverte ou voilée."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-grc-noun-sFLFU8NE",
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Celle qui est recouverte ou voilée.",
"Fiancée, jeune mariée."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-grc-noun--FEgQ7cC",
"raw_tags": [
"En parlant de personnes"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Celle qui est recouverte ou voilée.",
"Bru, belle-fille."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-grc-noun--fe66kja",
"raw_tags": [
"Par suite"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Celle qui est recouverte ou voilée.",
"Poupée."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-grc-noun-q-ErY8oR",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en grec ancien de la mythologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Celle qui est recouverte ou voilée.",
"Nymphes."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-grc-noun-L3yaL7Br",
"tags": [
"literally",
"plural"
],
"topics": [
"mythology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Nymphe ou larve d’abeille."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-grc-noun-luKHu2dv",
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Fourmi ailée."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-grc-noun-TX4VBXvv",
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Creux sous la lèvre."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-grc-noun-f159solU",
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Niche dans un mur."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-grc-noun-jy133Hp4",
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Extrémité supérieure du soc de la charrue."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-grc-noun-LSatYURG",
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "*\\ným.pʰɛː\\"
},
{
"ipa": "*\\ˈnym.pʰe̝\\"
},
{
"ipa": "*\\ˈnym.ɸi\\"
},
{
"ipa": "*\\ˈnym.fi\\"
},
{
"ipa": "*\\ˈnim.fi\\"
}
],
"word": "νύμφη"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en grec ancien",
"grec ancien"
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "νύμφη"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "nympha"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au latin nubere (« se voiler, prendre le voile pour se marier ») pour ce qui est du latin, dérivé de nubes (« nuage » d’où, métaphoriquement, « voile ») ; comparez avec la forme longue du mot, nimbus (« nuage de pluie ») pour le rapport avec nymphe — à rapprocher donc de νέφος, néphos (« nuage ») ^([1]).",
"Dans les langues slaves, l’étymologie populaire rapporte le mot « fiancée », nevěsta en tchèque, невеста, nevesta en russe comme « celle que l’on ne connait pas » (ne + weyd + ta) ; on pourrait cependant, comme Šimon Ondruš ^([2]) les rapprocher de nebe (« ciel ») et небо, nebo (« ciel »), et du latin nupta (« femme mariée »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἡ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῦμφαι",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφα",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῦμφαι",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφα",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφην",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὰς",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφας",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφα",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφης",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νυμφῶν",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφαιν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφῃ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφαις",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφαιν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"translation": "hamadryade",
"word": "Ἁμαδρυάς"
},
{
"translation": "dryade",
"word": "Δρυάς"
},
{
"translation": "naïade",
"word": "Ναϊάς"
},
{
"translation": "Néréide",
"word": "Νηρῇς"
},
{
"translation": "oréade",
"word": "Ὀρειάς"
},
{
"translation": "océanide",
"word": "Ὠκεανίς"
}
],
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dorien"
],
"word": "νύμφα"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Celle qui est recouverte ou voilée."
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Celle qui est recouverte ou voilée.",
"Fiancée, jeune mariée."
],
"raw_tags": [
"En parlant de personnes"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Celle qui est recouverte ou voilée.",
"Bru, belle-fille."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Par suite"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Métaphores en grec ancien"
],
"glosses": [
"Celle qui est recouverte ou voilée.",
"Poupée."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en grec ancien de la mythologie"
],
"glosses": [
"Celle qui est recouverte ou voilée.",
"Nymphes."
],
"tags": [
"literally",
"plural"
],
"topics": [
"mythology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Nymphe ou larve d’abeille."
],
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Fourmi ailée."
],
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Creux sous la lèvre."
],
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Niche dans un mur."
],
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Extrémité supérieure du soc de la charrue."
],
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "*\\ným.pʰɛː\\"
},
{
"ipa": "*\\ˈnym.pʰe̝\\"
},
{
"ipa": "*\\ˈnym.ɸi\\"
},
{
"ipa": "*\\ˈnym.fi\\"
},
{
"ipa": "*\\ˈnim.fi\\"
}
],
"word": "νύμφη"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.