See νύμφη on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en grec issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grec",
"orig": "grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien νύμφη, nýmphē."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "η",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οι",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφες",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "της",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφης",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "των",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νυμφών",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τη(ν)",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τις",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφες",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφες",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Νύμφη"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "nymphe des arbres, de la forêt",
"translation": "dryade",
"word": "δρυάς"
},
{
"sense": "nymphe d’un arbre",
"translation": "hamadryade",
"word": "αμαδρυάδα"
},
{
"sense": "nymphe des rivières et des fleuves",
"translation": "naïade",
"word": "ναϊάδα"
},
{
"sense": "nymphe de la mer",
"translation": "néréide",
"word": "νηρηίδα"
},
{
"sense": "nymphe des montagnes",
"translation": "oréade",
"word": "ορεάδα"
}
],
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nymphes en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nymphe, divinité féminine grecque mineure personnifiant les forces de la nature."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-el-noun-Y50xIYbW",
"topics": [
"mythology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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],
"glosses": [
"Mariée."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-el-noun-XczcVxEv",
"raw_tags": [
"Plus courant"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en grec de l’entomologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nymphe, stade de métamorphose d’un insecte."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-el-noun-uq-t22Vc",
"topics": [
"entomology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh_pron": "νύμφη"
},
{
"zh_pron": "nímfi"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈniɱ.fi\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "νύμφη"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grec ancien",
"orig": "grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "νύμφη"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "nympha"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au latin nubere (« se voiler, prendre le voile pour se marier ») pour ce qui est du latin, dérivé de nubes (« nuage » d’où, métaphoriquement, « voile ») ; comparez avec la forme longue du mot, nimbus (« nuage de pluie ») pour le rapport avec nymphe — à rapprocher donc de νέφος, néphos (« nuage ») ^([1]).",
"Dans les langues slaves, l’étymologie populaire rapporte le mot « fiancée », nevěsta en tchèque, невеста, nevesta en russe comme « celle que l’on ne connait pas » (ne + weyd + ta) ; on pourrait cependant, comme Šimon Ondruš ^([2]) les rapprocher de nebe (« ciel ») et небо, nebo (« ciel »), et du latin nupta (« femme mariée »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἡ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῦμφαι",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφα",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῦμφαι",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφα",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφην",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὰς",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφας",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφα",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφης",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νυμφῶν",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφαιν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφῃ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφαις",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφαιν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφα",
"raw_tags": [
"Dorien"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"translation": "hamadryade",
"word": "Ἁμαδρυάς"
},
{
"translation": "dryade",
"word": "Δρυάς"
},
{
"translation": "naïade",
"word": "Ναϊάς"
},
{
"translation": "Néréide",
"word": "Νηρῇς"
},
{
"translation": "oréade",
"word": "Ὀρειάς"
},
{
"translation": "océanide",
"word": "Ὠκεανίς"
}
],
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Celle qui est recouverte ou voilée."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-grc-noun-sFLFU8NE",
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Celle qui est recouverte ou voilée.",
"Fiancée, jeune mariée."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-grc-noun--FEgQ7cC",
"raw_tags": [
"En parlant de personnes"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Celle qui est recouverte ou voilée.",
"Bru, belle-fille."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-grc-noun--fe66kja",
"raw_tags": [
"Par suite"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Celle qui est recouverte ou voilée.",
"Poupée."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-grc-noun-q-ErY8oR",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nymphes en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Celle qui est recouverte ou voilée.",
"Nymphe."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-grc-noun-Zmp9Ki0f",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"topics": [
"mythology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Analogies en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-grc-noun-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly",
"no-gloss"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
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],
"glosses": [
"Nymphe ou larve d’abeille."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-grc-noun-luKHu2dv",
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fourmi ailée."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-grc-noun-TX4VBXvv",
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creux sous la lèvre."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-grc-noun-f159solU",
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Niche dans un mur."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-grc-noun-jy133Hp4",
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Extrémité supérieure du soc de la charrue."
],
"id": "fr-νύμφη-grc-noun-LSatYURG",
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "*\\ným.pʰɛː\\"
},
{
"ipa": "*\\ˈnym.pʰe̝\\"
},
{
"ipa": "*\\ˈnym.ɸi\\"
},
{
"ipa": "*\\ˈnym.fi\\"
},
{
"ipa": "*\\ˈnim.fi\\"
}
],
"word": "νύμφη"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en grec issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Noms communs en grec",
"grec"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien νύμφη, nýmphē."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "η",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οι",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφες",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "της",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφης",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "των",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νυμφών",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τη(ν)",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τις",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφες",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφες",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Νύμφη"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "nymphe des arbres, de la forêt",
"translation": "dryade",
"word": "δρυάς"
},
{
"sense": "nymphe d’un arbre",
"translation": "hamadryade",
"word": "αμαδρυάδα"
},
{
"sense": "nymphe des rivières et des fleuves",
"translation": "naïade",
"word": "ναϊάδα"
},
{
"sense": "nymphe de la mer",
"translation": "néréide",
"word": "νηρηίδα"
},
{
"sense": "nymphe des montagnes",
"translation": "oréade",
"word": "ορεάδα"
}
],
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nymphes en grec",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec"
],
"glosses": [
"Nymphe, divinité féminine grecque mineure personnifiant les forces de la nature."
],
"topics": [
"mythology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec"
],
"glosses": [
"Mariée."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Plus courant"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en grec de l’entomologie",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec"
],
"glosses": [
"Nymphe, stade de métamorphose d’un insecte."
],
"topics": [
"entomology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh_pron": "νύμφη"
},
{
"zh_pron": "nímfi"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈniɱ.fi\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "νύμφη"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en grec ancien",
"grec ancien"
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "νύμφη"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "nympha"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au latin nubere (« se voiler, prendre le voile pour se marier ») pour ce qui est du latin, dérivé de nubes (« nuage » d’où, métaphoriquement, « voile ») ; comparez avec la forme longue du mot, nimbus (« nuage de pluie ») pour le rapport avec nymphe — à rapprocher donc de νέφος, néphos (« nuage ») ^([1]).",
"Dans les langues slaves, l’étymologie populaire rapporte le mot « fiancée », nevěsta en tchèque, невеста, nevesta en russe comme « celle que l’on ne connait pas » (ne + weyd + ta) ; on pourrait cependant, comme Šimon Ondruš ^([2]) les rapprocher de nebe (« ciel ») et небо, nebo (« ciel »), et du latin nupta (« femme mariée »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἡ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῦμφαι",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφα",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῦμφαι",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφα",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφην",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὰς",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφας",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφα",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφης",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νυμφῶν",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφαιν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφῃ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφαις",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφαιν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "νύμφα",
"raw_tags": [
"Dorien"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"translation": "hamadryade",
"word": "Ἁμαδρυάς"
},
{
"translation": "dryade",
"word": "Δρυάς"
},
{
"translation": "naïade",
"word": "Ναϊάς"
},
{
"translation": "Néréide",
"word": "Νηρῇς"
},
{
"translation": "oréade",
"word": "Ὀρειάς"
},
{
"translation": "océanide",
"word": "Ὠκεανίς"
}
],
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Celle qui est recouverte ou voilée."
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien"
],
"glosses": [
"Celle qui est recouverte ou voilée.",
"Fiancée, jeune mariée."
],
"raw_tags": [
"En parlant de personnes"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien"
],
"glosses": [
"Celle qui est recouverte ou voilée.",
"Bru, belle-fille."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Par suite"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Métaphores en grec ancien",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien"
],
"glosses": [
"Celle qui est recouverte ou voilée.",
"Poupée."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Nymphes en grec ancien",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien"
],
"glosses": [
"Celle qui est recouverte ou voilée.",
"Nymphe."
],
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"topics": [
"mythology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Analogies en grec ancien"
],
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly",
"no-gloss"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien"
],
"glosses": [
"Nymphe ou larve d’abeille."
],
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien"
],
"glosses": [
"Fourmi ailée."
],
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien"
],
"glosses": [
"Creux sous la lèvre."
],
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien"
],
"glosses": [
"Niche dans un mur."
],
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien"
],
"glosses": [
"Extrémité supérieure du soc de la charrue."
],
"tags": [
"analogy",
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "*\\ným.pʰɛː\\"
},
{
"ipa": "*\\ˈnym.pʰe̝\\"
},
{
"ipa": "*\\ˈnym.ɸi\\"
},
{
"ipa": "*\\ˈnym.fi\\"
},
{
"ipa": "*\\ˈnim.fi\\"
}
],
"word": "νύμφη"
}
Download raw JSONL data for νύμφη meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.