See écacher on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "cachère"
},
{
"word": "crachée"
},
{
"word": "recache"
},
{
"word": "recaché"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "écaché"
},
{
"word": "écacheur"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien français escachier (« écraser ») → voir é- et cacher."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "écacher",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en écachant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ e.ka.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "écachant",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ka.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je écache",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə e.kaʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écaches",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.kaʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écache",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] e.kaʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écachons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu e.ka.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écachez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écachent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] e.kaʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je écachais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə e.ka.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écachais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ka.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écachait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] e.ka.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écachions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu e.ka.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écachiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu e.ka.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écachaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] e.ka.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je écachai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écachas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ka.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écacha",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] e.ka.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écachâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu e.ka.ʃam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écachâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu e.ka.ʃat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écachèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] e.ka.ʃɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je écacherai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə e.ka.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écacheras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ka.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écachera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] e.ka.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écacherons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu e.ka.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écacherez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu e.ka.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écacheront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] e.ka.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je écache",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə e.kaʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu écaches",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.kaʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on écache",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] e.kaʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous écachions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu e.ka.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous écachiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu e.ka.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles écachent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] e.kaʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je écachasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə e.ka.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu écachasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.ka.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on écachât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] e.ka.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous écachassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu e.ka.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous écachassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu e.ka.ʃa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles écachassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] e.ka.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je écacherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə e.ka.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écacherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ka.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écacherait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] e.ka.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écacherions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu e.ka.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écacheriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu e.ka.ʃə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écacheraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] e.ka.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "écache",
"ipas": [
"\\e.kaʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écachons",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ka.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écachez",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Amincir en comprimant."
],
"id": "fr-écacher-fr-verb-vBMYVAxK",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’art",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"text": "Écacher une lame."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Passer à la meule."
],
"id": "fr-écacher-fr-verb-MYhhc1~7",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"art"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la métallurgie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"text": "Écacher l’or, l’argent filé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Passer au laminoir."
],
"id": "fr-écacher-fr-verb-YxB5kGKY",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"metallurgy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
15
]
],
"text": "Il s’est écaché le doigt."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Déformer en comprimant."
],
"id": "fr-écacher-fr-verb-zo19Tmxl"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"text": "Écacher la lame d’un rasoir, d’un couteau,"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
65
]
],
"ref": "Joris-Karl Huysmans, En rade, La Revue indépendante, Paris, 1886",
"text": "Absence d’énergie, curiosité trop aiguë pour qu’elle ne s’écachât pas aussitôt ; manque de suite dans les idées, faiblesse du pal spirituel promptement tordu, ardeur excessive à courir par les voies bifurquées et à se lasser des chemins dès qu’on y entre, dyspepsie de cervelle exigeant des mets variés, se fatiguant vite des nourritures désirées, les digérant presque toutes mais mal, tel était son cas."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Émousser en appuyant."
],
"id": "fr-écacher-fr-verb-8iHST7yQ",
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Écraser."
],
"id": "fr-écacher-fr-verb-vTpjfk2V"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la technique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pétrir et amollir de la cire."
],
"id": "fr-écacher-fr-verb-IwJtrwTN",
"topics": [
"technical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la technique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Comprimer des feuilles de papier pour chasser l'air qui se trouve entre."
],
"id": "fr-écacher-fr-verb-0MJJwUVr",
"topics": [
"technical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pétrir des produits mous comme la cire, pour l’amollir."
],
"id": "fr-écacher-fr-verb-Zh~A3IY7"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Comprimer des feuilles de papier pour expulser l’air qui se trouve entre."
],
"id": "fr-écacher-fr-verb-TrtKMqQ9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.ka.ʃe\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-écacher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écacher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écacher.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écacher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écacher.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-écacher.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-écacher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-écacher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-écacher.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-écacher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-écacher.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-écacher.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "espotir"
}
],
"word": "écacher"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "cachère"
},
{
"word": "crachée"
},
{
"word": "recache"
},
{
"word": "recaché"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "écaché"
},
{
"word": "écacheur"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien français escachier (« écraser ») → voir é- et cacher."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "écacher",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en écachant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ e.ka.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "écachant",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ka.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je écache",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə e.kaʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écaches",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.kaʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écache",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] e.kaʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écachons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu e.ka.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écachez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écachent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] e.kaʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je écachais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə e.ka.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écachais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ka.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écachait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] e.ka.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écachions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu e.ka.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écachiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu e.ka.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écachaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] e.ka.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je écachai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écachas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ka.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écacha",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] e.ka.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écachâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu e.ka.ʃam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écachâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu e.ka.ʃat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écachèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] e.ka.ʃɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je écacherai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə e.ka.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écacheras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ka.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écachera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] e.ka.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écacherons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu e.ka.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écacherez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu e.ka.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écacheront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] e.ka.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je écache",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə e.kaʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu écaches",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.kaʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on écache",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] e.kaʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous écachions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu e.ka.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous écachiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu e.ka.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles écachent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] e.kaʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je écachasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə e.ka.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu écachasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.ka.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on écachât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] e.ka.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous écachassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu e.ka.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous écachassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu e.ka.ʃa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles écachassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] e.ka.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je écacherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə e.ka.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu écacherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.ka.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on écacherait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] e.ka.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous écacherions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu e.ka.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous écacheriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu e.ka.ʃə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles écacheraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] e.ka.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "écache",
"ipas": [
"\\e.kaʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écachons",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ka.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "écachez",
"ipas": [
"\\e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez écaché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je e.ka.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/écacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Amincir en comprimant."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’art"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"text": "Écacher une lame."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Passer à la meule."
],
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"art"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la métallurgie"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"text": "Écacher l’or, l’argent filé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Passer au laminoir."
],
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"metallurgy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
15
]
],
"text": "Il s’est écaché le doigt."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Déformer en comprimant."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"text": "Écacher la lame d’un rasoir, d’un couteau,"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
65
]
],
"ref": "Joris-Karl Huysmans, En rade, La Revue indépendante, Paris, 1886",
"text": "Absence d’énergie, curiosité trop aiguë pour qu’elle ne s’écachât pas aussitôt ; manque de suite dans les idées, faiblesse du pal spirituel promptement tordu, ardeur excessive à courir par les voies bifurquées et à se lasser des chemins dès qu’on y entre, dyspepsie de cervelle exigeant des mets variés, se fatiguant vite des nourritures désirées, les digérant presque toutes mais mal, tel était son cas."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Émousser en appuyant."
],
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Écraser."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la technique"
],
"glosses": [
"Pétrir et amollir de la cire."
],
"topics": [
"technical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la technique"
],
"glosses": [
"Comprimer des feuilles de papier pour chasser l'air qui se trouve entre."
],
"topics": [
"technical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pétrir des produits mous comme la cire, pour l’amollir."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Comprimer des feuilles de papier pour expulser l’air qui se trouve entre."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.ka.ʃe\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-écacher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écacher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écacher.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écacher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écacher.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-écacher.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-écacher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-écacher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-écacher.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-écacher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-écacher.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-écacher.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "espotir"
}
],
"word": "écacher"
}
Download raw JSONL data for écacher meaning in All languages combined (18.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.