"tropezar" meaning in Español

See tropezar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t̪ɾo.peˈsaɾ], [t̪ɾo.peˈθaɾ]
Rhymes: aɾ Etymology: Acortamiento ((por aféresis)) de entropezar, del latín interpedire ("impedir"), habiendo pasado por el vulgar *interpediare. Etymology templates: {{etimología|aféresis|entropezar|nota=(poraféresis)}} Acortamiento ((por aféresis)) de entropezar, {{etim|la|interpedire|impedir}} del latín interpedire ("impedir") Forms: tropezar [infinitive, simple], haber tropezado [infinitive, compound], tropezando [gerund, simple], habiendo tropezado [gerund, compound], tropezado [participle, simple], tropiezo [present, singular, first-person], tropiezas^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], tropezásᵛᵒˢ [present, singular, second-person], tropieza [present, singular, third-person], tropezamos [present, plural, first-person], tropezáis [present, plural, second-person], tropiezan [present, plural, third-person], tropezaba [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], tropezabas [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], tropezaba [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], tropezábamos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], tropezabais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], tropezaban [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], tropecé [indefinite, preterite, singular, first-person], tropezaste [indefinite, preterite, singular, second-person], tropezó [indefinite, preterite, singular, third-person], tropezamos [indefinite, preterite, plural, first-person], tropezasteis [indefinite, preterite, plural, second-person], tropezaron [indefinite, preterite, plural, third-person], tropezaré [future, singular, first-person], tropezarás [future, singular, second-person], tropezará [future, singular, third-person], tropezaremos [future, plural, first-person], tropezaréis [future, plural, second-person], tropezarán [future, plural, third-person], tropezaría [conditional, singular, first-person], tropezarías [conditional, singular, second-person], tropezaría [conditional, singular, third-person], tropezaríamos [conditional, plural, first-person], tropezaríais [conditional, plural, second-person], tropezarían [conditional, plural, third-person], he tropezado [present, perfect, singular, first-person], has tropezado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], ha tropezado [present, perfect, singular, third-person], hemos tropezado [present, perfect, plural, first-person], habéis tropezado [present, perfect, plural, second-person], han tropezado [present, perfect, plural, third-person], había tropezado [pluperfect, singular, first-person], habías tropezado [pluperfect, singular, second-person], había tropezado [pluperfect, singular, third-person], habíamos tropezado [pluperfect, plural, first-person], habíais tropezado [pluperfect, plural, second-person], habían tropezado [pluperfect, plural, third-person], hube tropezado [past, anterior, singular, first-person], hubiste tropezado [past, anterior, singular, second-person], hubo tropezado [past, anterior, singular, third-person], hubimos tropezado [past, anterior, plural, first-person], hubisteis tropezado [past, anterior, plural, second-person], hubieron tropezado [past, anterior, plural, third-person], habré tropezado [future, perfect, singular, first-person], habrás tropezado [future, perfect, singular, second-person], habrá tropezado [future, perfect, singular, third-person], habremos tropezado [future, perfect, plural, first-person], habréis tropezado [future, perfect, plural, second-person], habrán tropezado [future, perfect, plural, third-person], habría tropezado [conditional, perfect, singular, first-person], habrías tropezado [conditional, perfect, singular, second-person], habría tropezado [conditional, perfect, singular, third-person], habríamos tropezado [conditional, perfect, plural, first-person], habríais tropezado [conditional, perfect, plural, second-person], habrían tropezado [conditional, perfect, plural, third-person], tropiece [present, singular, first-person], tropieces^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], tropecésᵛᵒˢ² [present, singular, second-person], tropiece [present, singular, third-person], tropecemos [present, plural, first-person], tropecéis [present, plural, second-person], tropiecen [present, plural, third-person], tropezara [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], tropezaras [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], tropezara [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], tropezáramos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], tropezarais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], tropezaran [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], tropezare [singular, first-person], tropezares [singular, second-person], tropezare [singular, third-person], tropezáremos [plural, first-person], tropezareis [plural, second-person], tropezaren [plural, third-person], haya tropezado [present, perfect, singular, first-person], hayas^(tú) tropezado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], hayásᵛᵒˢ² tropezado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], haya tropezado [present, perfect, singular, third-person], hayamos tropezado [present, perfect, plural, first-person], hayáis tropezado [present, perfect, plural, second-person], hayan tropezado [present, perfect, plural, third-person], hubiera tropezado [pluperfect, singular, first-person], hubieras tropezado [pluperfect, singular, second-person], hubiera tropezado [pluperfect, singular, third-person], hubiéramos tropezado [pluperfect, plural, first-person], hubierais tropezado [pluperfect, plural, second-person], hubieran tropezado [pluperfect, plural, third-person], hubiere tropezado [future, singular, first-person], hubieres tropezado [future, singular, second-person], hubiere tropezado [future, singular, third-person], hubiéremos tropezado [future, plural, first-person], hubiereis tropezado [future, plural, second-person], hubieren tropezado [future, plural, third-person], tropieza^(tú) [affirmative, singular, second-person], tropezáᵛᵒˢ [affirmative, singular, second-person], tropiece [affirmative, singular, third-person], tropecemos [affirmative, plural, first-person], tropezad [affirmative, plural, second-person], tropiecen [affirmative, plural, third-person], Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo [negative, singular, second-person]
  1. Chocar accidentalmente con un obstáculo al caminar, especialmente con los pies, a riesgo de caer.
    Sense id: es-tropezar-es-verb-dnBddsoo
  2. Dar con un estorbo, obstáculo o impedimento.
    Sense id: es-tropezar-es-verb-cdOuGsZZ
  3. Caer en una falta, error o transgresión, o estar a punto de hacerlo.
    Sense id: es-tropezar-es-verb-n5jPWUyE
  4. Oponerse a la voluntad o decisión de alguien.
    Sense id: es-tropezar-es-verb-BO5VzSfe
  5. Notar la dificultad para ejecutar una acción, o la deficiencia de algo.
    Sense id: es-tropezar-es-verb-xi83K7uP
  6. Encontrar a otra persona por casualidad. Tags: colloquial, pronominal
    Sense id: es-tropezar-es-verb-6snusNoe Categories (other): ES:Términos coloquiales
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: topar, trastabillar, trompicar, equivocar, errar, pecar, reñir, hallar, topar Translations: kompastua (Finés), trébucher (Francés), faire un faux pas (Francés), broncher (Francés), to (Inglés), trip (Inglés), stumble (Inglés), to (Inglés), bump (Inglés), (into) (Inglés), struikelen (Neerlandés)
Categories (other): ES:Palabras agudas, ES:Palabras trisílabas, ES:Rimas:aɾ, ES:Verbos, ES:Verbos intransitivos, Español, Español-Finés, Español-Francés, Español-Inglés, Español-Neerlandés

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos intransitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Finés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Francés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Neerlandés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aféresis",
        "2": "entropezar",
        "nota": "(poraféresis)"
      },
      "expansion": "Acortamiento ((por aféresis)) de entropezar",
      "name": "etimología"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "interpedire",
        "3": "impedir"
      },
      "expansion": "del latín interpedire (\"impedir\")",
      "name": "etim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Acortamiento ((por aféresis)) de entropezar, del latín interpedire (\"impedir\"), habiendo pasado por el vulgar *interpediare.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tropezar",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haber tropezado",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo tropezado",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropiezo",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropiezas^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezásᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropieza",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezáis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropiezan",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecé",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezó",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezará",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropiece",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropieces^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " tropecésᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropiece",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecéis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropiecen",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezáramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezáremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas^(tú) tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropieza^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezáᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropiece",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecemos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezad",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropiecen",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "tro-pe-zar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "topar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "trastabillar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "trompicar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "equivocar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "errar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "pecar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "reñir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "hallar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "topar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Chocar accidentalmente con un obstáculo al caminar, especialmente con los pies, a riesgo de caer."
      ],
      "id": "es-tropezar-es-verb-dnBddsoo",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dar con un estorbo, obstáculo o impedimento."
      ],
      "id": "es-tropezar-es-verb-cdOuGsZZ",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Caer en una falta, error o transgresión, o estar a punto de hacerlo."
      ],
      "id": "es-tropezar-es-verb-n5jPWUyE",
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Oponerse a la voluntad o decisión de alguien."
      ],
      "id": "es-tropezar-es-verb-BO5VzSfe",
      "sense_index": "4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Notar la dificultad para ejecutar una acción, o la deficiencia de algo."
      ],
      "id": "es-tropezar-es-verb-xi83K7uP",
      "sense_index": "5"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Encontrar a otra persona por casualidad."
      ],
      "id": "es-tropezar-es-verb-6snusNoe",
      "sense_index": "6",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ɾo.peˈsaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ɾo.peˈθaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "no seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alternative": "estropezar",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true,
      "note": "desusado"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Finés",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "kompastua"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "trébucher"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "faire un faux pas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "broncher"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "to"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "trip"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "stumble"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "to"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "bump"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "(into)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "struikelen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tropezar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras agudas",
    "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
    "ES:Verbos",
    "ES:Verbos intransitivos",
    "Español",
    "Español-Finés",
    "Español-Francés",
    "Español-Inglés",
    "Español-Neerlandés"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aféresis",
        "2": "entropezar",
        "nota": "(poraféresis)"
      },
      "expansion": "Acortamiento ((por aféresis)) de entropezar",
      "name": "etimología"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "interpedire",
        "3": "impedir"
      },
      "expansion": "del latín interpedire (\"impedir\")",
      "name": "etim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Acortamiento ((por aféresis)) de entropezar, del latín interpedire (\"impedir\"), habiendo pasado por el vulgar *interpediare.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tropezar",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haber tropezado",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo tropezado",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropiezo",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropiezas^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezásᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropieza",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezáis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropiezan",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecé",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezó",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezará",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropiece",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropieces^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " tropecésᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropiece",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecéis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropiecen",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezáramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezáremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas^(tú) tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren tropezado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropieza^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezáᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropiece",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropecemos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropezad",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tropiecen",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "tro-pe-zar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "topar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "trastabillar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "trompicar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "equivocar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "errar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "pecar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "reñir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "hallar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "topar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Chocar accidentalmente con un obstáculo al caminar, especialmente con los pies, a riesgo de caer."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dar con un estorbo, obstáculo o impedimento."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Caer en una falta, error o transgresión, o estar a punto de hacerlo."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Oponerse a la voluntad o decisión de alguien."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Notar la dificultad para ejecutar una acción, o la deficiencia de algo."
      ],
      "sense_index": "5"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Términos coloquiales"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Encontrar a otra persona por casualidad."
      ],
      "sense_index": "6",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ɾo.peˈsaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ɾo.peˈθaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "no seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alternative": "estropezar",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true,
      "note": "desusado"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Finés",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "kompastua"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "trébucher"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "faire un faux pas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "broncher"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "to"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "trip"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "stumble"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "to"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "bump"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "(into)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "struikelen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tropezar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tropezar meaning in Español (14.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_section/48",
  "msg": "Unprocessed section: información adicional",
  "path": [
    "tropezar"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "información adicional",
  "title": "tropezar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-29 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (70a4daf and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.