See tocho in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Adjetivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:o.t͡ʃo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín tuscŭlus, diminutivo de tuscus, 'tosco' o 'grosero'.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "tochos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tocha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tochas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "to-cho",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "Hierro forjado en barras de sección cuadrada de 7 cm por lado",
"word": "hierro tocho"
},
{
"sense": "Hierro forjado en barras de sección cuadrada de 5 cm por lado",
"word": "hierro medio tocho"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:España",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Falto de urbanidad, inteligencia y elegancia."
],
"id": "es-tocho-es-adj-myqD3XlE",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.t͡ʃo]"
},
{
"alternative": "torcho",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "o.t͡ʃo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Falto de urbanidad, inteligencia y elegancia.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "burdo"
},
{
"sense": "Falto de urbanidad, inteligencia y elegancia.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "grosero"
},
{
"sense": "Falto de urbanidad, inteligencia y elegancia.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ignorante"
},
{
"sense": "Falto de urbanidad, inteligencia y elegancia.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "paleto"
},
{
"sense": "Falto de urbanidad, inteligencia y elegancia.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "torpe"
},
{
"sense": "Falto de urbanidad, inteligencia y elegancia.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tosco"
},
{
"sense": "Falto de urbanidad, inteligencia y elegancia.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zonzo"
}
],
"word": "tocho"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:o.t͡ʃo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tochuelo"
},
{
"word": "tochura"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín tuscŭlus, diminutivo de tuscus, 'tosco' o 'grosero'.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "tochos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "to-cho",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "Hierro forjado en barras de sección cuadrada de 7 cm por lado",
"word": "hierro tocho"
},
{
"sense": "Hierro forjado en barras de sección cuadrada de 5 cm por lado",
"word": "hierro medio tocho"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Barra o lingote de hierro.",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "lingote"
},
{
"sense": "Barra o lingote de hierro.",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "riel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:España",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Libro grueso de muchas páginas."
],
"id": "es-tocho-es-noun-YUoTDDqa",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:España",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, exceso de apuntes y papeles."
],
"id": "es-tocho-es-noun-ROaCe-6L",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Barra o lingote de hierro."
],
"id": "es-tocho-es-noun-a0rFtQ9J",
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:España",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ladrillo tosco."
],
"id": "es-tocho-es-noun-Sc9qNukm",
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:España",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"text": "Es un tocho de trabajo."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gran cantidad de una cosa."
],
"id": "es-tocho-es-noun-DsEU3zSR",
"sense_index": "6",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.t͡ʃo]"
},
{
"alternative": "torcho",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "o.t͡ʃo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Libro grueso de muchas páginas.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "mamotreto"
},
{
"sense": "Gran cantidad de una cosa.",
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "bocha"
},
{
"sense": "Gran cantidad de una cosa.",
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "camión"
},
{
"note": "Rioplatense",
"sense": "Gran cantidad de una cosa.",
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "toco"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tocho"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Adjetivos",
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"ES:Rimas:o.t͡ʃo",
"Español"
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín tuscŭlus, diminutivo de tuscus, 'tosco' o 'grosero'.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "tochos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tocha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tochas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "to-cho",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "Hierro forjado en barras de sección cuadrada de 7 cm por lado",
"word": "hierro tocho"
},
{
"sense": "Hierro forjado en barras de sección cuadrada de 5 cm por lado",
"word": "hierro medio tocho"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:España",
"ES:Términos coloquiales"
],
"glosses": [
"Falto de urbanidad, inteligencia y elegancia."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.t͡ʃo]"
},
{
"alternative": "torcho",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "o.t͡ʃo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Falto de urbanidad, inteligencia y elegancia.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "burdo"
},
{
"sense": "Falto de urbanidad, inteligencia y elegancia.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "grosero"
},
{
"sense": "Falto de urbanidad, inteligencia y elegancia.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ignorante"
},
{
"sense": "Falto de urbanidad, inteligencia y elegancia.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "paleto"
},
{
"sense": "Falto de urbanidad, inteligencia y elegancia.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "torpe"
},
{
"sense": "Falto de urbanidad, inteligencia y elegancia.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tosco"
},
{
"sense": "Falto de urbanidad, inteligencia y elegancia.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zonzo"
}
],
"word": "tocho"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"ES:Rimas:o.t͡ʃo",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"Español"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tochuelo"
},
{
"word": "tochura"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín tuscŭlus, diminutivo de tuscus, 'tosco' o 'grosero'.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "tochos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "to-cho",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "Hierro forjado en barras de sección cuadrada de 7 cm por lado",
"word": "hierro tocho"
},
{
"sense": "Hierro forjado en barras de sección cuadrada de 5 cm por lado",
"word": "hierro medio tocho"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Barra o lingote de hierro.",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "lingote"
},
{
"sense": "Barra o lingote de hierro.",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "riel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:España"
],
"glosses": [
"Libro grueso de muchas páginas."
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:España"
],
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, exceso de apuntes y papeles."
],
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Barra o lingote de hierro."
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:España"
],
"glosses": [
"Ladrillo tosco."
],
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:España",
"ES:Términos coloquiales"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"text": "Es un tocho de trabajo."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gran cantidad de una cosa."
],
"sense_index": "6",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.t͡ʃo]"
},
{
"alternative": "torcho",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "o.t͡ʃo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Libro grueso de muchas páginas.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "mamotreto"
},
{
"sense": "Gran cantidad de una cosa.",
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "bocha"
},
{
"sense": "Gran cantidad de una cosa.",
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "camión"
},
{
"note": "Rioplatense",
"sense": "Gran cantidad de una cosa.",
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "toco"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tocho"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tocho meaning in Español (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.