See sobra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:o.bɾa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de sobrar"
},
"expansion": "de sobrar",
"name": "etimología2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "de sobrar, a su vez del latín superāre.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobra",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "so-bra",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "de sobra"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "demasía"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "excedente"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "exceso"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sobrante"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "superávit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Porción de algo que excede su cantidad, peso, valor, límite o tamaño convencionales o habituales."
],
"id": "es-sobra-es-noun-~DwGQUA5",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos infrecuentes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Acción o expresión que ofende, insulta o se considera descortés."
],
"id": "es-sobra-es-noun-N9P~nhho",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.βɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "o.bɾa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Überschuss"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "surplus"
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:o.bɾa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de sobrar"
},
"expansion": "de sobrar",
"name": "etimología2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "de sobrar, a su vez del latín superāre.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "so-bra",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "forma verbal",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Formas verbales en indicativo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tercera persona del singular (ella, él, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de sobrar."
],
"id": "es-sobra-es-verb-SMsMzB5D",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Formas verbales en imperativo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Segunda persona del singular (tú) del imperativo afirmativo de sobrar."
],
"id": "es-sobra-es-verb-wdkF39Eh",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.βɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "o.bɾa"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Rimas:o.bɾa",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Inglés"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de sobrar"
},
"expansion": "de sobrar",
"name": "etimología2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "de sobrar, a su vez del latín superāre.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobra",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "so-bra",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "de sobra"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "demasía"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "excedente"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "exceso"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sobrante"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "superávit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Porción de algo que excede su cantidad, peso, valor, límite o tamaño convencionales o habituales."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Términos infrecuentes"
],
"glosses": [
"Acción o expresión que ofende, insulta o se considera descortés."
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.βɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "o.bɾa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Überschuss"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "surplus"
}
],
"word": "sobra"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Rimas:o.bɾa",
"Español"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de sobrar"
},
"expansion": "de sobrar",
"name": "etimología2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "de sobrar, a su vez del latín superāre.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "so-bra",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "forma verbal",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Formas verbales en indicativo"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tercera persona del singular (ella, él, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de sobrar."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Formas verbales en imperativo"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Segunda persona del singular (tú) del imperativo afirmativo de sobrar."
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.βɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "o.bɾa"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "sobra"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sobra meaning in Español (2.4kB)
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
"msg": "too many args (3) in argument reference: ('leng', '', 'es')",
"path": [
"sobra",
"Template:forma verbo"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "forma verbal",
"title": "sobra",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
"msg": "too many args (3) in argument reference: ('leng', '', 'es')",
"path": [
"sobra",
"Template:forma verbo"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "forma verbal",
"title": "sobra",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-17 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.