See penquear in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sufijo",
"2": "penca",
"3": "ear"
},
"expansion": "De penca y el sufijo -ear",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "De penca y el sufijo -ear.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "pen-que-ar",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "palera"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:México",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cortar o cosechar las pencas del maguey."
],
"id": "es-penquear-es-verb-3aLJlrlq",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"Mexico"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:El Salvador",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Guatemala",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Honduras",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Nicaragua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dar uno o varios golpes a una persona, animal o cosa, como castigo o manifestación de ira."
],
"id": "es-penquear-es-verb-dogkYcgl",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"El Salvador",
"Guatemala",
"Honduras",
"Nicaragua",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Guatemala",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Honduras",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Nicaragua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos en sentido figurado",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Derrotar de modo arrasador o contundente a un adversario."
],
"id": "es-penquear-es-verb-SnxN1Wqv",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"Guatemala",
"Honduras",
"Nicaragua",
"colloquial",
"figurative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Chile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Reprender o amonestar verbalmente a alguien."
],
"id": "es-penquear-es-verb-1XTk8fBN",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"Chile",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[peŋ.keˈaɾ]"
},
{
"alternative": "penquiar"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "golpear"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "muendear"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pegar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "zurrar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "muendear"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "regañar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "penquear"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos intransitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sufijo",
"2": "penca",
"3": "ear"
},
"expansion": "De penca y el sufijo -ear",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "De penca y el sufijo -ear.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "penquear",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber penqueado",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueando",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo penqueado",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueo",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueásᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquea",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueáis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquean",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueabas",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueabais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueaban",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueé",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueaste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueó",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearon",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearé",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueará",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearemos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearéis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearía",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearía",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearíamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearíais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquee",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquees^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " penqueésᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquee",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueemos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueéis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueen",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearas",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearan",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueares",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueareis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearen",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquea^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueáᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquee",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueemos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquead",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueen",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "pen-que-ar",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Colombia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dormir de modo muy profundo a consecuencia de gran cansancio."
],
"id": "es-penquear-es-verb-f-gUnfdV",
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"Colombia",
"colloquial",
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[peŋ.keˈaɾ]"
},
{
"alternative": "penquiar"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "foquear"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "penquear"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos transitivos",
"Español"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sufijo",
"2": "penca",
"3": "ear"
},
"expansion": "De penca y el sufijo -ear",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "De penca y el sufijo -ear.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "pen-que-ar",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "palera"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:México"
],
"glosses": [
"Cortar o cosechar las pencas del maguey."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"Mexico"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:El Salvador",
"ES:Guatemala",
"ES:Honduras",
"ES:Nicaragua",
"ES:Términos coloquiales"
],
"glosses": [
"Dar uno o varios golpes a una persona, animal o cosa, como castigo o manifestación de ira."
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"El Salvador",
"Guatemala",
"Honduras",
"Nicaragua",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Guatemala",
"ES:Honduras",
"ES:Nicaragua",
"ES:Términos coloquiales",
"ES:Términos en sentido figurado"
],
"glosses": [
"Derrotar de modo arrasador o contundente a un adversario."
],
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"Guatemala",
"Honduras",
"Nicaragua",
"colloquial",
"figurative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Chile",
"ES:Términos coloquiales"
],
"glosses": [
"Reprender o amonestar verbalmente a alguien."
],
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"Chile",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[peŋ.keˈaɾ]"
},
{
"alternative": "penquiar"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "golpear"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "muendear"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pegar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "zurrar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "muendear"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "regañar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "penquear"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos intransitivos",
"Español"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sufijo",
"2": "penca",
"3": "ear"
},
"expansion": "De penca y el sufijo -ear",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "De penca y el sufijo -ear.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "penquear",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber penqueado",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueando",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo penqueado",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueo",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueásᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquea",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueáis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquean",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueabas",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueabais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueaban",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueé",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueaste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueó",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearon",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearé",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueará",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearemos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearéis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearía",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearía",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearíamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearíais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquee",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquees^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " penqueésᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquee",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueemos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueéis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueen",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearas",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearan",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueares",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueareis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquearen",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren penqueado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquea^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueáᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquee",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueemos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penquead",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penqueen",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "pen-que-ar",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Colombia",
"ES:Términos coloquiales"
],
"glosses": [
"Dormir de modo muy profundo a consecuencia de gran cansancio."
],
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"Colombia",
"colloquial",
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[peŋ.keˈaɾ]"
},
{
"alternative": "penquiar"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "foquear"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "penquear"
}
Download raw JSONL data for penquear meaning in Español (14.2kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/process_group/102",
"msg": "Found unexpected group specifying a sense: [<TEMPLATE(['tesauro-rel'], ['golpe']){} >],head template tesauro-rel",
"path": [
"penquear"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "verbo transitivo",
"title": "penquear",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.