See foca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:o.ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ainu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Asturiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Gallego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Polaco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Rumano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "phoca"
},
"expansion": "Del latín phoca",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "φώκη"
},
"expansion": "del griego φώκη",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín phoca y éste del griego φώκη.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "foca",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "fo-ca",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "foca verdadera"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "foca sin orejas"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fócido"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "foca con orejas"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "otárido"
}
],
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "gritar, retar, increpar a alguien bruscamente",
"word": "echar la foca"
},
{
"word": "foca arpa"
},
{
"word": "foca cangrejera"
},
{
"word": "foca común"
},
{
"word": "foca con orejas"
},
{
"word": "foca de puerto"
},
{
"word": "foca de Ross"
},
{
"word": "foca de Wedell"
},
{
"word": "foca leopardo"
},
{
"word": "foca monje"
},
{
"word": "foca sin orejas"
},
{
"word": "foca verdadera"
},
{
"word": "echar la foca"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Mamíferos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nombre genérico para diversos mamíferos pinnípedos marinos, en particular para aquellos de la familia Fócidos (Phocidae), adaptados a vivir en medios acuáticos la mayor parte del tiempo. Tienen cuerpos alargados y fusiformes, adaptados a la natación; las extremidades anteriores son cortas y aplanadas, mejor preparadas para su uso como aletas que para el desplazamiento en tierra."
],
"id": "es-foca-es-noun-h3HzH4ek",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"mammals"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Chile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Olor desagradable."
],
"id": "es-foca-es-noun-LV9Sotmp",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"Chile",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "o.ka"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "hediondez"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ツ゚カㇽ"
},
{
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ト゚カㇽ"
},
{
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "トゥカㇽ"
},
{
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ツ゚カㇻ"
},
{
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ト゚カㇻ"
},
{
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "トゥカㇻ"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Robbe"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "foca"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llobu marín"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "phoque"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "foca"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "seal"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "foca"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zeehond"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rob"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "foka"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "foca"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "focă"
}
],
"word": "foca"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Rimas:o.ka",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Español",
"Español-Ainu",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Asturiano",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Gallego",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Neerlandés",
"Español-Polaco",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Rumano"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "phoca"
},
"expansion": "Del latín phoca",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "φώκη"
},
"expansion": "del griego φώκη",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín phoca y éste del griego φώκη.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "foca",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "fo-ca",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "foca verdadera"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "foca sin orejas"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fócido"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "foca con orejas"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "otárido"
}
],
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "gritar, retar, increpar a alguien bruscamente",
"word": "echar la foca"
},
{
"word": "foca arpa"
},
{
"word": "foca cangrejera"
},
{
"word": "foca común"
},
{
"word": "foca con orejas"
},
{
"word": "foca de puerto"
},
{
"word": "foca de Ross"
},
{
"word": "foca de Wedell"
},
{
"word": "foca leopardo"
},
{
"word": "foca monje"
},
{
"word": "foca sin orejas"
},
{
"word": "foca verdadera"
},
{
"word": "echar la foca"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Mamíferos"
],
"glosses": [
"Nombre genérico para diversos mamíferos pinnípedos marinos, en particular para aquellos de la familia Fócidos (Phocidae), adaptados a vivir en medios acuáticos la mayor parte del tiempo. Tienen cuerpos alargados y fusiformes, adaptados a la natación; las extremidades anteriores son cortas y aplanadas, mejor preparadas para su uso como aletas que para el desplazamiento en tierra."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"mammals"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Chile",
"ES:Términos coloquiales"
],
"glosses": [
"Olor desagradable."
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"Chile",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "o.ka"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "hediondez"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ツ゚カㇽ"
},
{
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ト゚カㇽ"
},
{
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "トゥカㇽ"
},
{
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ツ゚カㇻ"
},
{
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ト゚カㇻ"
},
{
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "トゥカㇻ"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Robbe"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "foca"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llobu marín"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "phoque"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "foca"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "seal"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "foca"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zeehond"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rob"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "foka"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "foca"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "focă"
}
],
"word": "foca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for foca meaning in Español (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-17 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.