"enfermar" meaning in Español

See enfermar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [eɱ.feɾˈmaɾ]
Rhymes: aɾ Etymology: Del latín infirmāre. Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|infirmāre}} Del latín infirmāre
  1. Producir o causar enfermedad.
    Sense id: es-enfermar-es-verb-45nRP5pj
  2. Fastidiar, enfadar.
    Sense id: es-enfermar-es-verb-e-CKPRho
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): ES:Palabras agudas, ES:Palabras trisílabas, ES:Rimas:aɾ, ES:Verbos, ES:Verbos transitivos, Español

Verb

IPA: [eɱ.feɾˈmaɾ]
Rhymes: aɾ Etymology: Del latín infirmāre. Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|infirmāre}} Del latín infirmāre Forms: enfermar [infinitive, simple], haber enfermado [infinitive, compound], enfermando [gerund, simple], habiendo enfermado [gerund, compound], enfermado [participle, simple], enfermo [present, singular, first-person], enfermas^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], enfermásᵛᵒˢ [present, singular, second-person], enferma [present, singular, third-person], enfermamos [present, plural, first-person], enfermáis [present, plural, second-person], enferman [present, plural, third-person], enfermaba [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], enfermabas [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], enfermaba [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], enfermábamos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], enfermabais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], enfermaban [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], enfermé [indefinite, preterite, singular, first-person], enfermaste [indefinite, preterite, singular, second-person], enfermó [indefinite, preterite, singular, third-person], enfermamos [indefinite, preterite, plural, first-person], enfermasteis [indefinite, preterite, plural, second-person], enfermaron [indefinite, preterite, plural, third-person], enfermaré [future, singular, first-person], enfermarás [future, singular, second-person], enfermará [future, singular, third-person], enfermaremos [future, plural, first-person], enfermaréis [future, plural, second-person], enfermarán [future, plural, third-person], enfermaría [conditional, singular, first-person], enfermarías [conditional, singular, second-person], enfermaría [conditional, singular, third-person], enfermaríamos [conditional, plural, first-person], enfermaríais [conditional, plural, second-person], enfermarían [conditional, plural, third-person], he enfermado [present, perfect, singular, first-person], has enfermado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], ha enfermado [present, perfect, singular, third-person], hemos enfermado [present, perfect, plural, first-person], habéis enfermado [present, perfect, plural, second-person], han enfermado [present, perfect, plural, third-person], había enfermado [pluperfect, singular, first-person], habías enfermado [pluperfect, singular, second-person], había enfermado [pluperfect, singular, third-person], habíamos enfermado [pluperfect, plural, first-person], habíais enfermado [pluperfect, plural, second-person], habían enfermado [pluperfect, plural, third-person], hube enfermado [past, anterior, singular, first-person], hubiste enfermado [past, anterior, singular, second-person], hubo enfermado [past, anterior, singular, third-person], hubimos enfermado [past, anterior, plural, first-person], hubisteis enfermado [past, anterior, plural, second-person], hubieron enfermado [past, anterior, plural, third-person], habré enfermado [future, perfect, singular, first-person], habrás enfermado [future, perfect, singular, second-person], habrá enfermado [future, perfect, singular, third-person], habremos enfermado [future, perfect, plural, first-person], habréis enfermado [future, perfect, plural, second-person], habrán enfermado [future, perfect, plural, third-person], habría enfermado [conditional, perfect, singular, first-person], habrías enfermado [conditional, perfect, singular, second-person], habría enfermado [conditional, perfect, singular, third-person], habríamos enfermado [conditional, perfect, plural, first-person], habríais enfermado [conditional, perfect, plural, second-person], habrían enfermado [conditional, perfect, plural, third-person], enferme [present, singular, first-person], enfermes^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], enfermésᵛᵒˢ² [present, singular, second-person], enferme [present, singular, third-person], enfermemos [present, plural, first-person], enferméis [present, plural, second-person], enfermen [present, plural, third-person], enfermara [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], enfermaras [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], enfermara [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], enfermáramos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], enfermarais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], enfermaran [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], enfermare [singular, first-person], enfermares [singular, second-person], enfermare [singular, third-person], enfermáremos [plural, first-person], enfermareis [plural, second-person], enfermaren [plural, third-person], haya enfermado [present, perfect, singular, first-person], hayas^(tú) enfermado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], hayásᵛᵒˢ² enfermado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], haya enfermado [present, perfect, singular, third-person], hayamos enfermado [present, perfect, plural, first-person], hayáis enfermado [present, perfect, plural, second-person], hayan enfermado [present, perfect, plural, third-person], hubiera enfermado [pluperfect, singular, first-person], hubieras enfermado [pluperfect, singular, second-person], hubiera enfermado [pluperfect, singular, third-person], hubiéramos enfermado [pluperfect, plural, first-person], hubierais enfermado [pluperfect, plural, second-person], hubieran enfermado [pluperfect, plural, third-person], hubiere enfermado [future, singular, first-person], hubieres enfermado [future, singular, second-person], hubiere enfermado [future, singular, third-person], hubiéremos enfermado [future, plural, first-person], hubiereis enfermado [future, plural, second-person], hubieren enfermado [future, plural, third-person], enferma^(tú) [affirmative, singular, first-person], enfermáᵛᵒˢ [affirmative, singular, first-person], enferme [affirmative, singular, second-person], enfermemos [affirmative, singular, third-person], enfermad [affirmative, plural, first-person], enfermen [affirmative, plural, second-person], Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo [negative, singular, first-person]
  1. Contagiarse de una enfermedad.
    Sense id: es-enfermar-es-verb--uXJVSCZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: krank machen (Alemán), erkranken (Alemán), kleñvel (Bretón), kleñver (Bretón), tomber malade (Francés), to make ill (Inglés), to get ill (Inglés), wywoływać chorobę (Polaco), zachorować (Polaco), adoecer (Portugués)
Categories (other): ES:Palabras agudas, ES:Palabras trisílabas, ES:Rimas:aɾ, ES:Verbos, ES:Verbos intransitivos, Español, Español-Alemán, Español-Bretón, Español-Francés, Español-Inglés, Español-Polaco, Español-Portugués

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "infirmāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín infirmāre",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín infirmāre.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "hyphenation": "en-fer-mar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Producir o causar enfermedad."
      ],
      "id": "es-enfermar-es-verb-45nRP5pj",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Me enferma tu comportamiento"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Me enferma tu comportamiento",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Me enferma tu comportamiento"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fastidiar, enfadar."
      ],
      "id": "es-enfermar-es-verb-e-CKPRho",
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[eɱ.feɾˈmaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "enfermar"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "curarse"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos intransitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Alemán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Bretón",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Francés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Polaco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Portugués",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "infirmāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín infirmāre",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín infirmāre.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enfermar",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haber enfermado",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo enfermado",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermo",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermas^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermásᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferma",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermáis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferman",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermé",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermó",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermarás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermará",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermarán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferme",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermes^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " enfermésᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferme",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferméis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermen",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermáramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermáremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas^(tú) enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferma^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermáᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferme",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermemos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermad",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermen",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "en-fer-mar",
  "idioms": [
    {
      "word": "poner enfermo"
    },
    {
      "word": "Comer hasta enfermar y ayunar hasta sanar"
    },
    {
      "word": "Échate a enfermar y verás quien te quiere bien o quien te quiere mal"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "En otoño muchas personas enferman de gripe"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: En otoño muchas personas enferman de gripe",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "En otoño muchas personas enferman de gripe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contagiarse de una enfermedad."
      ],
      "id": "es-enfermar-es-verb--uXJVSCZ",
      "sense_index": "3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[eɱ.feɾˈmaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "krank machen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "erkranken"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "kleñvel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "kleñver"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "tomber malade"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "to make ill"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "to get ill"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "wywoływać chorobę"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "zachorować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "adoecer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enfermar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras agudas",
    "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
    "ES:Verbos",
    "ES:Verbos transitivos",
    "Español"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "infirmāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín infirmāre",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín infirmāre.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "hyphenation": "en-fer-mar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Producir o causar enfermedad."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Me enferma tu comportamiento"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Me enferma tu comportamiento",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Me enferma tu comportamiento"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fastidiar, enfadar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[eɱ.feɾˈmaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "enfermar"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "curarse"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras agudas",
    "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
    "ES:Verbos",
    "ES:Verbos intransitivos",
    "Español",
    "Español-Alemán",
    "Español-Bretón",
    "Español-Francés",
    "Español-Inglés",
    "Español-Polaco",
    "Español-Portugués"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "infirmāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín infirmāre",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín infirmāre.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enfermar",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haber enfermado",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo enfermado",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermo",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermas^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermásᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferma",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermáis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferman",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermé",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermó",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermarás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermará",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermarán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferme",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermes^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " enfermésᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferme",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferméis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermen",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermáramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermáremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas^(tú) enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren enfermado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferma^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermáᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferme",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermemos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermad",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermen",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "en-fer-mar",
  "idioms": [
    {
      "word": "poner enfermo"
    },
    {
      "word": "Comer hasta enfermar y ayunar hasta sanar"
    },
    {
      "word": "Échate a enfermar y verás quien te quiere bien o quien te quiere mal"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "En otoño muchas personas enferman de gripe"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: En otoño muchas personas enferman de gripe",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "En otoño muchas personas enferman de gripe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contagiarse de una enfermedad."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[eɱ.feɾˈmaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "krank machen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "erkranken"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "kleñvel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "kleñver"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "tomber malade"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "to make ill"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "to get ill"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "wywoływać chorobę"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "zachorować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "adoecer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enfermar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for enfermar meaning in Español (14.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/example/extract_example/87",
  "msg": "Unprocessed nodes from example group: ['.\\n\\n']",
  "path": [
    "enfermar"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "verbo transitivo",
  "title": "enfermar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-18 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (681a778 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.