"comenzar" meaning in Español

See comenzar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ko.men̟ˈsaɾ], [ko.men̟ˈθaɾ]
Rhymes: aɾ Etymology: Del latín *cominitiare. Compárese el gallego comezar, catalán començar, portugués começar, italiano cominciare, francés commencer. Forms: haber comenzado [impersonal, infinitive], comenzando [impersonal, gerund], habiendo comenzado [impersonal, gerund], comenzado [impersonal, participle], comienzo [first-person, singular, indicative, present], comienzas [second-person, singular, indicative, present], comenzás [second-person, singular, vos-form, indicative, present], comienza [third-person, singular, indicative, present], comenzamos [first-person, plural, indicative, present], comenzáis [second-person, plural, indicative, present], comienzan [third-person, plural, indicative, present], comenzaba [first-person, singular, indicative, past, imperfect], comenzabas [second-person, singular, indicative, past, imperfect], comenzabas [second-person, singular, vos-form, indicative, past, imperfect], comenzaba [third-person, singular, indicative, past, imperfect], comenzábamos [first-person, plural, indicative, past, imperfect], comenzabais [second-person, plural, indicative, past, imperfect], comenzaban [third-person, plural, indicative, past, imperfect], comencé [first-person, singular, indicative, present, perfect], comenzaste [second-person, singular, indicative, present, perfect], comenzaste [second-person, singular, vos-form, indicative, present, perfect], comenzó [third-person, singular, indicative, present, perfect], comenzamos [first-person, plural, indicative, present, perfect], comenzasteis [second-person, plural, indicative, present, perfect], comenzaron [third-person, plural, indicative, present, perfect], había comenzado [first-person, singular, indicative, pluperfect], habías comenzado [second-person, singular, indicative, pluperfect], habías comenzado [second-person, singular, vos-form, indicative, pluperfect], había comenzado [third-person, singular, indicative, pluperfect], habíamos comenzado [first-person, plural, indicative, pluperfect], habíais comenzado [second-person, plural, indicative, pluperfect], habían comenzado [third-person, plural, indicative, pluperfect], he comenzado [first-person, singular, indicative, present, perfect, compound], has comenzado [second-person, singular, indicative, present, perfect, compound], has comenzado [second-person, singular, vos-form, indicative, present, perfect, compound], ha comenzado [third-person, singular, indicative, present, perfect, compound], hemos comenzado [first-person, plural, indicative, present, perfect, compound], habéis comenzado [second-person, plural, indicative, present, perfect, compound], han comenzado [third-person, plural, indicative, present, perfect, compound], comenzaré [first-person, singular, indicative, future], comenzarás [second-person, singular, indicative, future], comenzarás [second-person, singular, vos-form, indicative, future], comenzará [third-person, singular, indicative, future], comenzaremos [first-person, plural, indicative, future], comenzaréis [second-person, plural, indicative, future], comenzarán [third-person, plural, indicative, future], habré comenzado [first-person, singular, indicative, future, compound], habrás comenzado [second-person, singular, indicative, future, compound], habrás comenzado [second-person, singular, vos-form, indicative, future, compound], habrá comenzado [third-person, singular, indicative, future, compound], habremos comenzado [first-person, plural, indicative, future, compound], habréis comenzado [second-person, plural, indicative, future, compound], habrán comenzado [third-person, plural, indicative, future, compound], hube comenzado [first-person, singular, archaic, indicative, past, anterior], hubiste comenzado [second-person, singular, archaic, indicative, past, anterior], hubiste comenzado [second-person, singular, vos-form, archaic, indicative, past, anterior], hubo comenzado [third-person, singular, archaic, indicative, past, anterior], hubimos comenzado [first-person, plural, archaic, indicative, past, anterior], hubisteis comenzado [second-person, plural, archaic, indicative, past, anterior], hubieron comenzado [third-person, plural, archaic, indicative, past, anterior], comenzaría [first-person, singular, conditional], comenzarías [second-person, singular, conditional], comenzarías [second-person, singular, vos-form, conditional], comenzaría [third-person, singular, conditional], comenzaríamos [first-person, plural, conditional], comenzaríais [second-person, plural, conditional], comenzarían [third-person, plural, conditional], habría comenzado [first-person, singular, conditional, compound], habrías comenzado [second-person, singular, conditional, compound], habrías comenzado [second-person, singular, vos-form, conditional, compound], habría comenzado [third-person, singular, conditional, compound], habríamos comenzado [first-person, plural, conditional, compound], habríais comenzado [second-person, plural, conditional, compound], habrían comenzado [third-person, plural, conditional, compound], comience [first-person, singular, subjunctive, present], comiences [second-person, singular, subjunctive, present], comiences [second-person, singular, vos-form, subjunctive, present], comencés [second-person, singular, vos-form, subjunctive, present], comience [third-person, singular, subjunctive, present], comencemos [first-person, plural, subjunctive, present], comencéis [second-person, plural, subjunctive, present], comiencen [third-person, plural, subjunctive, present], comenzara [first-person, singular, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzase [first-person, singular, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzaras [second-person, singular, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzases [second-person, singular, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzaras [second-person, singular, vos-form, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzases [second-person, singular, vos-form, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzara [third-person, singular, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzase [third-person, singular, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzáramos [first-person, plural, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzásemos [first-person, plural, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzarais [second-person, plural, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzaseis [second-person, plural, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzaran [third-person, plural, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzasen [third-person, plural, subjunctive, past, imperfect], haya comenzado [first-person, singular, subjunctive, present, perfect], hayas comenzado [second-person, singular, subjunctive, present, perfect], hayas comenzado [second-person, singular, vos-form, subjunctive, present, perfect], haya comenzado [third-person, singular, subjunctive, present, perfect], hayamos comenzado [first-person, plural, subjunctive, present, perfect], hayáis comenzado [second-person, plural, subjunctive, present, perfect], hayan comenzado [third-person, plural, subjunctive, present, perfect], hubiera comenzado [first-person, singular, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubiese comenzado [first-person, singular, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubieras comenzado [second-person, singular, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubieses comenzado [second-person, singular, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubieras comenzado [second-person, singular, vos-form, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubieses comenzado [second-person, singular, vos-form, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubiera comenzado [third-person, singular, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubiese comenzado [third-person, singular, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubiéramos comenzado [first-person, plural, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubiésemos comenzado [first-person, plural, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubierais comenzado [second-person, plural, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubieseis comenzado [second-person, plural, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubieran comenzado [third-person, plural, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubiesen comenzado [third-person, plural, subjunctive, pluperfect], comenzare [first-person, singular, archaic, subjunctive, future], comenzares [second-person, singular, archaic, subjunctive, future], comenzares [second-person, singular, vos-form, archaic, subjunctive, future], comenzare [third-person, singular, archaic, subjunctive, future], comenzáremos [first-person, plural, archaic, subjunctive, future], comenzareis [second-person, plural, archaic, subjunctive, future], comenzaren [third-person, plural, archaic, subjunctive, future], hubiere comenzado [first-person, singular, archaic, subjunctive, future, compound], hubieres comenzado [second-person, singular, archaic, subjunctive, future, compound], hubieres comenzado [second-person, singular, vos-form, archaic, subjunctive, future, compound], hubiere comenzado [third-person, singular, archaic, subjunctive, future, compound], hubiéremos comenzado [first-person, plural, archaic, subjunctive, future, compound], hubiereis comenzado [second-person, plural, archaic, subjunctive, future, compound], hubieren comenzado [third-person, plural, archaic, subjunctive, future, compound], comienza [second-person, singular, imperative, present], comenzá [second-person, singular, vos-form, imperative, present], comience [third-person, singular, imperative, present], comencemos [first-person, plural, imperative, present], comenzad [second-person, plural, imperative, present], comiencen [third-person, plural, imperative, present]
  1. Iniciar una acción.
    Sense id: es-comenzar-es-verb-xOKHIZaw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (Iniciar una acción.): iniciar, empezar, originar Translations: aanvang (Afrikáans), begin (Afrikáans), anbrechen (Alemán), anfangen (Alemán), beginnen (Alemán), entamar (Asturiano), empezar (Asturiano), comenzar (Asturiano), започвам (Búlgaro), започна (Búlgaro), començar (Catalán), begynde (Danés), komenci (Esperanto), esmençal (Extremeño), byrja (Feroés), aloittaa (Finés), alkaa (Finés), commencer (Francés), begjinne (Frisón), oangean (Frisón), oanfange (Frisón), oanpakke (Frisón), begin (Inglés), commence (Inglés), start (Inglés), beginnan (Inglés antiguo), byrja (Islandés), cominciare (Italiano), 始まる (Japonés), 始める (hajimeru) (Japonés), chunbes (Maya yucateco), chumbes (Maya yucateco), káajs (Maya yucateco), káajal (Maya yucateco), эхлэх (Mongol), aanvangen (Neerlandés), beginnen (Neerlandés), begynne (Noruego bokmål), inisiá (Papiamento), kuminsá (Papiamento), zaczynać (Polaco), começar (Portugués), iniciar (Portugués), începe (Rumano), porni (Rumano), bigin (Sranan tongo), begynna (Sueco), börja (Sueco), başlamak (Turco)
Categories (other): ES:Palabras agudas, ES:Palabras provenientes del latín, ES:Palabras trisílabas, ES:Rimas:aɾ, ES:Verbos, ES:Verbos de la primera conjugación, ES:Verbos del paradigma pensar, ES:Verbos del paradigma realizar, ES:Verbos irregulares, ES:Verbos transitivos, Español, Español-Afrikáans, Español-Alemán, Español-Asturiano, Español-Búlgaro, Español-Catalán, Español-Danés, Español-Esperanto, Español-Extremeño, Español-Feroés, Español-Finés, Español-Francés, Español-Frisón, Español-Inglés, Español-Inglés antiguo, Español-Islandés, Español-Italiano, Español-Japonés, Español-Maya yucateco, Español-Mongol, Español-Neerlandés, Español-Noruego bokmål, Español-Papiamento, Español-Polaco, Español-Portugués, Español-Rumano, Español-Sranan tongo, Español-Sueco, Español-Turco

Verb

IPA: [ko.men̟ˈsaɾ], [ko.men̟ˈθaɾ]
Rhymes: aɾ Etymology: Del latín *cominitiare. Compárese el gallego comezar, catalán començar, portugués começar, italiano cominciare, francés commencer. Forms: haber comenzado [impersonal, infinitive], comenzando [impersonal, gerund], habiendo comenzado [impersonal, gerund], comenzado [impersonal, participle], comienzo [first-person, singular, indicative, present], comienzas [second-person, singular, indicative, present], comenzás [second-person, singular, vos-form, indicative, present], comienza [third-person, singular, indicative, present], comenzamos [first-person, plural, indicative, present], comenzáis [second-person, plural, indicative, present], comienzan [third-person, plural, indicative, present], comenzaba [first-person, singular, indicative, past, imperfect], comenzabas [second-person, singular, indicative, past, imperfect], comenzabas [second-person, singular, vos-form, indicative, past, imperfect], comenzaba [third-person, singular, indicative, past, imperfect], comenzábamos [first-person, plural, indicative, past, imperfect], comenzabais [second-person, plural, indicative, past, imperfect], comenzaban [third-person, plural, indicative, past, imperfect], comencé [first-person, singular, indicative, present, perfect], comenzaste [second-person, singular, indicative, present, perfect], comenzaste [second-person, singular, vos-form, indicative, present, perfect], comenzó [third-person, singular, indicative, present, perfect], comenzamos [first-person, plural, indicative, present, perfect], comenzasteis [second-person, plural, indicative, present, perfect], comenzaron [third-person, plural, indicative, present, perfect], había comenzado [first-person, singular, indicative, pluperfect], habías comenzado [second-person, singular, indicative, pluperfect], habías comenzado [second-person, singular, vos-form, indicative, pluperfect], había comenzado [third-person, singular, indicative, pluperfect], habíamos comenzado [first-person, plural, indicative, pluperfect], habíais comenzado [second-person, plural, indicative, pluperfect], habían comenzado [third-person, plural, indicative, pluperfect], he comenzado [first-person, singular, indicative, present, perfect, compound], has comenzado [second-person, singular, indicative, present, perfect, compound], has comenzado [second-person, singular, vos-form, indicative, present, perfect, compound], ha comenzado [third-person, singular, indicative, present, perfect, compound], hemos comenzado [first-person, plural, indicative, present, perfect, compound], habéis comenzado [second-person, plural, indicative, present, perfect, compound], han comenzado [third-person, plural, indicative, present, perfect, compound], comenzaré [first-person, singular, indicative, future], comenzarás [second-person, singular, indicative, future], comenzarás [second-person, singular, vos-form, indicative, future], comenzará [third-person, singular, indicative, future], comenzaremos [first-person, plural, indicative, future], comenzaréis [second-person, plural, indicative, future], comenzarán [third-person, plural, indicative, future], habré comenzado [first-person, singular, indicative, future, compound], habrás comenzado [second-person, singular, indicative, future, compound], habrás comenzado [second-person, singular, vos-form, indicative, future, compound], habrá comenzado [third-person, singular, indicative, future, compound], habremos comenzado [first-person, plural, indicative, future, compound], habréis comenzado [second-person, plural, indicative, future, compound], habrán comenzado [third-person, plural, indicative, future, compound], hube comenzado [first-person, singular, archaic, indicative, past, anterior], hubiste comenzado [second-person, singular, archaic, indicative, past, anterior], hubiste comenzado [second-person, singular, vos-form, archaic, indicative, past, anterior], hubo comenzado [third-person, singular, archaic, indicative, past, anterior], hubimos comenzado [first-person, plural, archaic, indicative, past, anterior], hubisteis comenzado [second-person, plural, archaic, indicative, past, anterior], hubieron comenzado [third-person, plural, archaic, indicative, past, anterior], comenzaría [first-person, singular, conditional], comenzarías [second-person, singular, conditional], comenzarías [second-person, singular, vos-form, conditional], comenzaría [third-person, singular, conditional], comenzaríamos [first-person, plural, conditional], comenzaríais [second-person, plural, conditional], comenzarían [third-person, plural, conditional], habría comenzado [first-person, singular, conditional, compound], habrías comenzado [second-person, singular, conditional, compound], habrías comenzado [second-person, singular, vos-form, conditional, compound], habría comenzado [third-person, singular, conditional, compound], habríamos comenzado [first-person, plural, conditional, compound], habríais comenzado [second-person, plural, conditional, compound], habrían comenzado [third-person, plural, conditional, compound], comience [first-person, singular, subjunctive, present], comiences [second-person, singular, subjunctive, present], comiences [second-person, singular, vos-form, subjunctive, present], comencés [second-person, singular, vos-form, subjunctive, present], comience [third-person, singular, subjunctive, present], comencemos [first-person, plural, subjunctive, present], comencéis [second-person, plural, subjunctive, present], comiencen [third-person, plural, subjunctive, present], comenzara [first-person, singular, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzase [first-person, singular, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzaras [second-person, singular, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzases [second-person, singular, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzaras [second-person, singular, vos-form, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzases [second-person, singular, vos-form, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzara [third-person, singular, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzase [third-person, singular, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzáramos [first-person, plural, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzásemos [first-person, plural, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzarais [second-person, plural, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzaseis [second-person, plural, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzaran [third-person, plural, subjunctive, past, imperfect], comenzasen [third-person, plural, subjunctive, past, imperfect], haya comenzado [first-person, singular, subjunctive, present, perfect], hayas comenzado [second-person, singular, subjunctive, present, perfect], hayas comenzado [second-person, singular, vos-form, subjunctive, present, perfect], haya comenzado [third-person, singular, subjunctive, present, perfect], hayamos comenzado [first-person, plural, subjunctive, present, perfect], hayáis comenzado [second-person, plural, subjunctive, present, perfect], hayan comenzado [third-person, plural, subjunctive, present, perfect], hubiera comenzado [first-person, singular, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubiese comenzado [first-person, singular, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubieras comenzado [second-person, singular, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubieses comenzado [second-person, singular, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubieras comenzado [second-person, singular, vos-form, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubieses comenzado [second-person, singular, vos-form, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubiera comenzado [third-person, singular, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubiese comenzado [third-person, singular, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubiéramos comenzado [first-person, plural, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubiésemos comenzado [first-person, plural, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubierais comenzado [second-person, plural, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubieseis comenzado [second-person, plural, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubieran comenzado [third-person, plural, subjunctive, pluperfect], hubiesen comenzado [third-person, plural, subjunctive, pluperfect], comenzare [first-person, singular, archaic, subjunctive, future], comenzares [second-person, singular, archaic, subjunctive, future], comenzares [second-person, singular, vos-form, archaic, subjunctive, future], comenzare [third-person, singular, archaic, subjunctive, future], comenzáremos [first-person, plural, archaic, subjunctive, future], comenzareis [second-person, plural, archaic, subjunctive, future], comenzaren [third-person, plural, archaic, subjunctive, future], hubiere comenzado [first-person, singular, archaic, subjunctive, future, compound], hubieres comenzado [second-person, singular, archaic, subjunctive, future, compound], hubieres comenzado [second-person, singular, vos-form, archaic, subjunctive, future, compound], hubiere comenzado [third-person, singular, archaic, subjunctive, future, compound], hubiéremos comenzado [first-person, plural, archaic, subjunctive, future, compound], hubiereis comenzado [second-person, plural, archaic, subjunctive, future, compound], hubieren comenzado [third-person, plural, archaic, subjunctive, future, compound], comienza [second-person, singular, imperative, present], comenzá [second-person, singular, vos-form, imperative, present], comience [third-person, singular, imperative, present], comencemos [first-person, plural, imperative, present], comenzad [second-person, plural, imperative, present], comiencen [third-person, plural, imperative, present]
  1. Entrar en una nueva situación.
    Sense id: es-comenzar-es-verb-wv6KIj9t
  2. Estar al inicio de un periodo de tiempo.
    Sense id: es-comenzar-es-verb-0moxHQnV
  3. Estar al inicio de un objeto largo.
    Sense id: es-comenzar-es-verb-9SCVo~M6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (Entrar en una nueva situación.): iniciar, empezar, inaugurar Synonyms (Estar al inicio de un objeto largo.): iniciar, empezar Synonyms (Estar al inicio de un periodo de tiempo.): iniciar, empezar Translations: aanvang (Afrikáans), begin (Afrikáans), anbrechen (Alemán), anfangen (Alemán), beginnen (Alemán), entamar (Asturiano), empezar (Asturiano), comenzar (Asturiano), започвам (Búlgaro), започна (Búlgaro), començar (Catalán), begynde (Danés), komenci (Esperanto), esmençal (Extremeño), byrja (Feroés), aloittaa (Finés), alkaa (Finés), commencer (Francés), begjinne (Frisón), oangean (Frisón), oanfange (Frisón), oanpakke (Frisón), begin (Inglés), commence (Inglés), start (Inglés), beginnan (Inglés antiguo), byrja (Islandés), cominciare (Italiano), 始まる (Japonés), 始める (hajimeru) (Japonés), chunbes (Maya yucateco), chumbes (Maya yucateco), káajs (Maya yucateco), káajal (Maya yucateco), эхлэх (Mongol), aanvangen (Neerlandés), beginnen (Neerlandés), begynne (Noruego bokmål), inisiá (Papiamento), kuminsá (Papiamento), zaczynać (Polaco), começar (Portugués), iniciar (Portugués), începe (Rumano), porni (Rumano), bigin (Sranan tongo), begynna (Sueco), börja (Sueco), başlamak (Turco)
Categories (other): ES:Palabras agudas, ES:Palabras provenientes del latín, ES:Palabras trisílabas, ES:Rimas:aɾ, ES:Verbos, ES:Verbos de la primera conjugación, ES:Verbos del paradigma pensar, ES:Verbos del paradigma realizar, ES:Verbos intransitivos, ES:Verbos irregulares, Español, Español-Afrikáans, Español-Alemán, Español-Asturiano, Español-Búlgaro, Español-Catalán, Español-Danés, Español-Esperanto, Español-Extremeño, Español-Feroés, Español-Finés, Español-Francés, Español-Frisón, Español-Inglés, Español-Inglés antiguo, Español-Islandés, Español-Italiano, Español-Japonés, Español-Maya yucateco, Español-Mongol, Español-Neerlandés, Español-Noruego bokmål, Español-Papiamento, Español-Polaco, Español-Portugués, Español-Rumano, Español-Sranan tongo, Español-Sueco, Español-Turco

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos de la primera conjugación",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos del paradigma pensar",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos del paradigma realizar",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos irregulares",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Afrikáans",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Alemán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Asturiano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Búlgaro",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Catalán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Danés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Esperanto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Extremeño",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Feroés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Finés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Francés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Frisón",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés antiguo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Islandés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Italiano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Japonés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Maya yucateco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Mongol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Neerlandés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Noruego bokmål",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Papiamento",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Polaco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Portugués",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Rumano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Sranan tongo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Sueco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Turco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín *cominitiare. Compárese el gallego comezar, catalán començar, portugués começar, italiano cominciare, francés commencer.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haber comenzado",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzando",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo comenzado",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzado",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comienzo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comienzas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzás",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comienza",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzáis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comienzan",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comencé",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzó",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaré",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarás",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarás",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzará",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaréis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarán",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comience",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comiences",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comiences",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comencés",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comience",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comencemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comencéis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comiencen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzase",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzases",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzases",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzase",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzáramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzásemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaseis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzasen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiese comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieses comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieses comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiese comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiésemos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieseis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiesen comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzáremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comienza",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(tú)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzá",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(vos)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comience",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(usted)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comencemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(nosotros)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzad",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(vosotros)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comiencen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(ustedes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "co-men-zar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Iniciar una acción."
      ],
      "id": "es-comenzar-es-verb-xOKHIZaw",
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ko.men̟ˈsaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko.men̟ˈθaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "no seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Iniciar una acción.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "iniciar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Iniciar una acción.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "empezar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Iniciar una acción.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "originar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikáans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "aanvang"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Afrikáans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "begin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "anbrechen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "anfangen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "beginnen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturiano",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "entamar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturiano",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "empezar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturiano",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "comenzar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Búlgaro",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "word": "започвам"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Búlgaro",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "word": "започна"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "begin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "commence"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "start"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés antiguo",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "word": "beginnan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "començar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danés",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "begynde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "commencer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "komenci"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Extremeño",
      "lang_code": "ext",
      "word": "esmençal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finés",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "aloittaa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finés",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "alkaa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frisón",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "begjinne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frisón",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "oangean"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frisón",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "oanfange"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frisón",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "oanpakke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Feroés",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "byrja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Islandés",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "word": "byrja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "cominciare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonés",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "始まる"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonés",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "hajimeru",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "始める"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucateco",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "chunbes"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucateco",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "chumbes"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucateco",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "káajs"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucateco",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "káajal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mongol",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "word": "эхлэх"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Noruego bokmål",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "word": "begynne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "aanvangen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "beginnen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamento",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "word": "inisiá"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamento",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "word": "kuminsá"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "zaczynać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "começar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "iniciar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rumano",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "începe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rumano",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "porni"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sranan tongo",
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "word": "bigin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "begynna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "börja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turco",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "başlamak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comenzar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos de la primera conjugación",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos del paradigma pensar",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos del paradigma realizar",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos intransitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos irregulares",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Afrikáans",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Alemán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Asturiano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Búlgaro",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Catalán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Danés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Esperanto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Extremeño",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Feroés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Finés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Francés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Frisón",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés antiguo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Islandés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Italiano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Japonés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Maya yucateco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Mongol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Neerlandés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Noruego bokmål",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Papiamento",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Polaco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Portugués",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Rumano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Sranan tongo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Sueco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Turco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín *cominitiare. Compárese el gallego comezar, catalán començar, portugués começar, italiano cominciare, francés commencer.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haber comenzado",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzando",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo comenzado",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzado",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comienzo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comienzas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzás",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comienza",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzáis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comienzan",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comencé",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzó",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaré",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarás",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarás",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzará",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaréis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarán",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comience",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comiences",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comiences",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comencés",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comience",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comencemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comencéis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comiencen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzase",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzases",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzases",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzase",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzáramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzásemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaseis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzasen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiese comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieses comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieses comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiese comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiésemos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieseis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiesen comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzáremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comienza",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(tú)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzá",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(vos)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comience",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(usted)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comencemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(nosotros)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzad",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(vosotros)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comiencen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(ustedes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "co-men-zar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Entrar en una nueva situación."
      ],
      "id": "es-comenzar-es-verb-wv6KIj9t",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Estar al inicio de un periodo de tiempo."
      ],
      "id": "es-comenzar-es-verb-0moxHQnV",
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Estar al inicio de un objeto largo."
      ],
      "id": "es-comenzar-es-verb-9SCVo~M6",
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ko.men̟ˈsaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko.men̟ˈθaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "no seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Entrar en una nueva situación.",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "iniciar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Entrar en una nueva situación.",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "empezar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Entrar en una nueva situación.",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "inaugurar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Estar al inicio de un periodo de tiempo.",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "iniciar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Estar al inicio de un periodo de tiempo.",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "empezar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Estar al inicio de un objeto largo.",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "iniciar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Estar al inicio de un objeto largo.",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "empezar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikáans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "aanvang"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Afrikáans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "begin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "anbrechen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "anfangen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "beginnen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturiano",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "entamar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturiano",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "empezar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturiano",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "comenzar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Búlgaro",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "word": "започвам"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Búlgaro",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "word": "започна"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "begin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "commence"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "start"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés antiguo",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "word": "beginnan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "començar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danés",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "begynde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "commencer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "komenci"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Extremeño",
      "lang_code": "ext",
      "word": "esmençal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finés",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "aloittaa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finés",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "alkaa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frisón",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "begjinne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frisón",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "oangean"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frisón",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "oanfange"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frisón",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "oanpakke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Feroés",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "byrja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Islandés",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "word": "byrja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "cominciare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonés",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "始まる"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonés",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "hajimeru",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "始める"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucateco",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "chunbes"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucateco",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "chumbes"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucateco",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "káajs"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucateco",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "káajal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mongol",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "word": "эхлэх"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Noruego bokmål",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "word": "begynne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "aanvangen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "beginnen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamento",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "word": "inisiá"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamento",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "word": "kuminsá"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "zaczynać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "começar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "iniciar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rumano",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "începe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rumano",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "porni"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sranan tongo",
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "word": "bigin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "begynna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "börja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turco",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "başlamak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comenzar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras agudas",
    "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
    "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
    "ES:Verbos",
    "ES:Verbos de la primera conjugación",
    "ES:Verbos del paradigma pensar",
    "ES:Verbos del paradigma realizar",
    "ES:Verbos irregulares",
    "ES:Verbos transitivos",
    "Español",
    "Español-Afrikáans",
    "Español-Alemán",
    "Español-Asturiano",
    "Español-Búlgaro",
    "Español-Catalán",
    "Español-Danés",
    "Español-Esperanto",
    "Español-Extremeño",
    "Español-Feroés",
    "Español-Finés",
    "Español-Francés",
    "Español-Frisón",
    "Español-Inglés",
    "Español-Inglés antiguo",
    "Español-Islandés",
    "Español-Italiano",
    "Español-Japonés",
    "Español-Maya yucateco",
    "Español-Mongol",
    "Español-Neerlandés",
    "Español-Noruego bokmål",
    "Español-Papiamento",
    "Español-Polaco",
    "Español-Portugués",
    "Español-Rumano",
    "Español-Sranan tongo",
    "Español-Sueco",
    "Español-Turco"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín *cominitiare. Compárese el gallego comezar, catalán començar, portugués começar, italiano cominciare, francés commencer.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haber comenzado",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzando",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo comenzado",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzado",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comienzo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comienzas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzás",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comienza",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzáis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comienzan",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comencé",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzó",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaré",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarás",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarás",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzará",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaréis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarán",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comience",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comiences",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comiences",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comencés",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comience",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comencemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comencéis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comiencen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzase",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzases",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzases",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzase",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzáramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzásemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaseis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzasen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiese comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieses comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieses comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiese comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiésemos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieseis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiesen comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzáremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comienza",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(tú)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzá",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(vos)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comience",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(usted)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comencemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(nosotros)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzad",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(vosotros)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comiencen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(ustedes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "co-men-zar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Iniciar una acción."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ko.men̟ˈsaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko.men̟ˈθaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "no seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Iniciar una acción.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "iniciar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Iniciar una acción.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "empezar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Iniciar una acción.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "originar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikáans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "aanvang"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Afrikáans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "begin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "anbrechen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "anfangen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "beginnen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturiano",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "entamar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturiano",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "empezar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturiano",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "comenzar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Búlgaro",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "word": "започвам"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Búlgaro",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "word": "започна"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "begin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "commence"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "start"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés antiguo",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "word": "beginnan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "començar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danés",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "begynde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "commencer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "komenci"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Extremeño",
      "lang_code": "ext",
      "word": "esmençal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finés",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "aloittaa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finés",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "alkaa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frisón",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "begjinne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frisón",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "oangean"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frisón",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "oanfange"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frisón",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "oanpakke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Feroés",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "byrja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Islandés",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "word": "byrja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "cominciare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonés",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "始まる"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonés",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "hajimeru",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "始める"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucateco",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "chunbes"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucateco",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "chumbes"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucateco",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "káajs"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucateco",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "káajal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mongol",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "word": "эхлэх"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Noruego bokmål",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "word": "begynne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "aanvangen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "beginnen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamento",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "word": "inisiá"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamento",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "word": "kuminsá"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "zaczynać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "começar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "iniciar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rumano",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "începe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rumano",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "porni"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sranan tongo",
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "word": "bigin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "begynna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "börja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turco",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "başlamak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comenzar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras agudas",
    "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
    "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
    "ES:Verbos",
    "ES:Verbos de la primera conjugación",
    "ES:Verbos del paradigma pensar",
    "ES:Verbos del paradigma realizar",
    "ES:Verbos intransitivos",
    "ES:Verbos irregulares",
    "Español",
    "Español-Afrikáans",
    "Español-Alemán",
    "Español-Asturiano",
    "Español-Búlgaro",
    "Español-Catalán",
    "Español-Danés",
    "Español-Esperanto",
    "Español-Extremeño",
    "Español-Feroés",
    "Español-Finés",
    "Español-Francés",
    "Español-Frisón",
    "Español-Inglés",
    "Español-Inglés antiguo",
    "Español-Islandés",
    "Español-Italiano",
    "Español-Japonés",
    "Español-Maya yucateco",
    "Español-Mongol",
    "Español-Neerlandés",
    "Español-Noruego bokmål",
    "Español-Papiamento",
    "Español-Polaco",
    "Español-Portugués",
    "Español-Rumano",
    "Español-Sranan tongo",
    "Español-Sueco",
    "Español-Turco"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín *cominitiare. Compárese el gallego comezar, catalán començar, portugués começar, italiano cominciare, francés commencer.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haber comenzado",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzando",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo comenzado",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzado",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comienzo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comienzas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzás",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comienza",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzáis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comienzan",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comencé",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzó",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaré",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarás",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarás",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzará",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaréis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarán",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "él, ella, usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ustedes, ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comience",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comiences",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comiences",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comencés",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comience",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comencemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comencéis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comiencen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzase",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzases",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzases",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzase",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzáramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzásemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaseis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzasen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiese comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieses comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieses comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiese comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiésemos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieseis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiesen comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzáremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que yo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que tú"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que él, que ella, que usted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que nosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que vosotros"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren comenzado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "que ustedes, que ellos"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "archaic",
        "subjunctive",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comienza",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(tú)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzá",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(vos)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comience",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(usted)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comencemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(nosotros)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comenzad",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(vosotros)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comiencen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(ustedes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "co-men-zar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Entrar en una nueva situación."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Estar al inicio de un periodo de tiempo."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Estar al inicio de un objeto largo."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ko.men̟ˈsaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko.men̟ˈθaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "no seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Entrar en una nueva situación.",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "iniciar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Entrar en una nueva situación.",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "empezar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Entrar en una nueva situación.",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "inaugurar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Estar al inicio de un periodo de tiempo.",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "iniciar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Estar al inicio de un periodo de tiempo.",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "empezar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Estar al inicio de un objeto largo.",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "iniciar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Estar al inicio de un objeto largo.",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "empezar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikáans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "aanvang"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Afrikáans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "begin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "anbrechen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "anfangen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "beginnen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturiano",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "entamar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturiano",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "empezar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturiano",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "comenzar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Búlgaro",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "word": "започвам"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Búlgaro",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "word": "започна"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "begin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "commence"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "start"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés antiguo",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "word": "beginnan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "començar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danés",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "begynde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "commencer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "komenci"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Extremeño",
      "lang_code": "ext",
      "word": "esmençal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finés",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "aloittaa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finés",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "alkaa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frisón",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "begjinne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frisón",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "oangean"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frisón",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "oanfange"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frisón",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "oanpakke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Feroés",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "byrja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Islandés",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "word": "byrja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "cominciare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonés",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "始まる"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonés",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "hajimeru",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "始める"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucateco",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "chunbes"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucateco",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "chumbes"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucateco",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "káajs"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucateco",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "káajal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mongol",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "word": "эхлэх"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Noruego bokmål",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "word": "begynne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "aanvangen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "beginnen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamento",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "word": "inisiá"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamento",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "word": "kuminsá"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "zaczynać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "começar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "iniciar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rumano",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "începe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rumano",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "porni"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sranan tongo",
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "word": "bigin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "begynna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "börja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turco",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "başlamak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comenzar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for comenzar meaning in Español (43.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-23 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.