See colgar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "aprobar"
},
{
"sense_index": "8",
"word": "descargar"
},
{
"sense_index": "8",
"word": "bajar"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "collocare",
"3": "colocar",
"diacrítico": "collocāre"
},
"expansion": "Del latín collocāre (\"colocar\")",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín collocāre (\"colocar\").",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "col-gar",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Sujetar algo o alguien de modo que no toque el suelo."
],
"id": "es-colgar-es-verb-4pt8dhsh",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Poner a una persona o animal una cuerda por el cuello con los pies o patas en el aire, de modo de provocarle la muerte."
],
"id": "es-colgar-es-verb-TvEi7Jdk",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cortar una llamada telefónica."
],
"id": "es-colgar-es-verb-qgSSDxBV",
"raw_tags": [
"utci"
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Atribuirle hechos reprobables o cosas negativas, casi siempre falsas, a una persona."
],
"id": "es-colgar-es-verb-odtTQrXY",
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hacer una exposición de pintura, fotografía, u otra en la que las obras de arte se cuelgan de una pared o muro."
],
"id": "es-colgar-es-verb-WZp2b~HW",
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Abandonar una profesión. La profesión que se abandona se indica posponiendo una palabra simbólica de dicha profesión al verbo colgar: colgar los guantes."
],
"id": "es-colgar-es-verb-8fq0DG79",
"sense_index": "6"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:España",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sacar una mala calificación en un examen o asignatura."
],
"id": "es-colgar-es-verb-rX~d-4bK",
"sense_index": "7",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Informática",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Gracias a su labor, varios medios españoles y europeos se hicieron eco de la actividad de Camps y de la ONG en Lesbos, principalmente gracias a su visibilidad en fotografías colgadas en Internet.",
"c": "pagina",
"editorial": "Wikipedia",
"t": "Òscar Camps",
"u": "w:Òscar Camps"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo:\n::Gracias a su labor, varios medios españoles y europeos se hicieron eco de la actividad de Camps y de la ONG en Lesbos, principalmente gracias a su visibilidad en fotografías colgadas en Internet.«Òscar Camps». Wikipedia.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "«Òscar Camps». Wikipedia.",
"text": "Gracias a su labor, varios medios españoles y europeos se hicieron eco de la actividad de Camps y de la ONG en Lesbos, principalmente gracias a su visibilidad en fotografías colgadas en Internet."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Transferir datos o archivos desde un sistema periférico o subordinado a uno más grande o central, especialmente desde un ordenador, móvil o tableta a un servidor en internet."
],
"id": "es-colgar-es-verb-zhp68Ofg",
"sense_index": "8",
"topics": [
"computing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Informática",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bloquear el ordenador o un programa por una sobrecarga de trabajo."
],
"id": "es-colgar-es-verb-OXA9FI99",
"sense_index": "9",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
],
"topics": [
"computing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kolˈɣ̞aɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "suspender"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "ahorcar"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "achacar"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "calumniar"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "imputar"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "exponer"
},
{
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "retirarse"
},
{
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "reprobar"
},
{
"sense_index": "8",
"word": "subir"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "colgar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos intransitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Bretón",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "collocare",
"3": "colocar",
"diacrítico": "collocāre"
},
"expansion": "Del latín collocāre (\"colocar\")",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín collocāre (\"colocar\").",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "colgar",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber colgado",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "colgando",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo colgado",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "colgado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelgo",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelgas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgásᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelga",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgáis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelgan",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgabas",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgabais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaban",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgué",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgó",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaron",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaré",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgarás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgará",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaremos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaréis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgarán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgarías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgarían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelgue",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelgues^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " colguésᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelgue",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colguemos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colguéis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelguen",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaras",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgarais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaran",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgares",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgareis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaren",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelga^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgáᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelgue",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colguemos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgad",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelguen",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "col-gar",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "colgar balones a la olla"
},
{
"word": "colgar de un hilo"
},
{
"word": "colgar el sable"
},
{
"word": "colgar la galleta"
},
{
"word": "colgar la guitarra"
},
{
"word": "colgar los cachos"
},
{
"word": "colgar los guantes"
},
{
"word": "colgar los guayos"
},
{
"word": "colgar los hábitos"
},
{
"word": "colgar los libros"
},
{
"word": "colgar los tenis"
},
{
"word": "con las patas colgando"
},
{
"sense": "dejar confuso, sin entender (Chile)",
"word": "dejar colgado"
},
{
"sense": "estar en las nubes (Chile)",
"word": "estar colgado"
},
{
"sense": "no comprender (Chile)",
"word": "quedar colgado"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Estar asido a otra cosa por un hilo, cuerda, cadena o algo relativamente delgado de forma de oscilar en el aire."
],
"id": "es-colgar-es-verb-GvUyOa1J",
"sense_index": "10"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Estar pendiente o sometido a voluntad o dictamen ajeno."
],
"id": "es-colgar-es-verb-hvmG-VcH",
"sense_index": "11"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Estar desiguales los bordes inferiores de la ropa, de un tapiz u otra tela."
],
"id": "es-colgar-es-verb-mKeaAMd6",
"sense_index": "12"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Estar situado en un terreno muy inclinado, muy pendiente o incluso vertical."
],
"id": "es-colgar-es-verb-zw-OhRFx",
"sense_index": "13"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kolˈɣ̞aɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "10",
"word": "pender"
},
{
"sense_index": "11",
"word": "depender"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Bretón",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense_index": "1,2",
"word": "krougañ"
},
{
"lang": "Bretón",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense_index": "1,2",
"word": "krougiñ"
}
],
"word": "colgar"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "aprobar"
},
{
"sense_index": "8",
"word": "descargar"
},
{
"sense_index": "8",
"word": "bajar"
}
],
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos transitivos",
"Español"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "collocare",
"3": "colocar",
"diacrítico": "collocāre"
},
"expansion": "Del latín collocāre (\"colocar\")",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín collocāre (\"colocar\").",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "col-gar",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Sujetar algo o alguien de modo que no toque el suelo."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Poner a una persona o animal una cuerda por el cuello con los pies o patas en el aire, de modo de provocarle la muerte."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cortar una llamada telefónica."
],
"raw_tags": [
"utci"
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Atribuirle hechos reprobables o cosas negativas, casi siempre falsas, a una persona."
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hacer una exposición de pintura, fotografía, u otra en la que las obras de arte se cuelgan de una pared o muro."
],
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Abandonar una profesión. La profesión que se abandona se indica posponiendo una palabra simbólica de dicha profesión al verbo colgar: colgar los guantes."
],
"sense_index": "6"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:España"
],
"glosses": [
"Sacar una mala calificación en un examen o asignatura."
],
"sense_index": "7",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Informática"
],
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Gracias a su labor, varios medios españoles y europeos se hicieron eco de la actividad de Camps y de la ONG en Lesbos, principalmente gracias a su visibilidad en fotografías colgadas en Internet.",
"c": "pagina",
"editorial": "Wikipedia",
"t": "Òscar Camps",
"u": "w:Òscar Camps"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo:\n::Gracias a su labor, varios medios españoles y europeos se hicieron eco de la actividad de Camps y de la ONG en Lesbos, principalmente gracias a su visibilidad en fotografías colgadas en Internet.«Òscar Camps». Wikipedia.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "«Òscar Camps». Wikipedia.",
"text": "Gracias a su labor, varios medios españoles y europeos se hicieron eco de la actividad de Camps y de la ONG en Lesbos, principalmente gracias a su visibilidad en fotografías colgadas en Internet."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Transferir datos o archivos desde un sistema periférico o subordinado a uno más grande o central, especialmente desde un ordenador, móvil o tableta a un servidor en internet."
],
"sense_index": "8",
"topics": [
"computing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Informática"
],
"glosses": [
"Bloquear el ordenador o un programa por una sobrecarga de trabajo."
],
"sense_index": "9",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
],
"topics": [
"computing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kolˈɣ̞aɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "suspender"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "ahorcar"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "achacar"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "calumniar"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "imputar"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "exponer"
},
{
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "retirarse"
},
{
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "reprobar"
},
{
"sense_index": "8",
"word": "subir"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "colgar"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos intransitivos",
"Español",
"Español-Bretón"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "collocare",
"3": "colocar",
"diacrítico": "collocāre"
},
"expansion": "Del latín collocāre (\"colocar\")",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín collocāre (\"colocar\").",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "colgar",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber colgado",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "colgando",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo colgado",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "colgado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelgo",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelgas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgásᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelga",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgáis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelgan",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgabas",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgabais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaban",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgué",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgó",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaron",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaré",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgarás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgará",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaremos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaréis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgarán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgarías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgarían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelgue",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelgues^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " colguésᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelgue",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colguemos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colguéis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelguen",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaras",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgarais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaran",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgares",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgareis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgaren",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren colgado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelga^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgáᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelgue",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colguemos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "colgad",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cuelguen",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "col-gar",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "colgar balones a la olla"
},
{
"word": "colgar de un hilo"
},
{
"word": "colgar el sable"
},
{
"word": "colgar la galleta"
},
{
"word": "colgar la guitarra"
},
{
"word": "colgar los cachos"
},
{
"word": "colgar los guantes"
},
{
"word": "colgar los guayos"
},
{
"word": "colgar los hábitos"
},
{
"word": "colgar los libros"
},
{
"word": "colgar los tenis"
},
{
"word": "con las patas colgando"
},
{
"sense": "dejar confuso, sin entender (Chile)",
"word": "dejar colgado"
},
{
"sense": "estar en las nubes (Chile)",
"word": "estar colgado"
},
{
"sense": "no comprender (Chile)",
"word": "quedar colgado"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Estar asido a otra cosa por un hilo, cuerda, cadena o algo relativamente delgado de forma de oscilar en el aire."
],
"sense_index": "10"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Estar pendiente o sometido a voluntad o dictamen ajeno."
],
"sense_index": "11"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Estar desiguales los bordes inferiores de la ropa, de un tapiz u otra tela."
],
"sense_index": "12"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Estar situado en un terreno muy inclinado, muy pendiente o incluso vertical."
],
"sense_index": "13"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kolˈɣ̞aɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "10",
"word": "pender"
},
{
"sense_index": "11",
"word": "depender"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Bretón",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense_index": "1,2",
"word": "krougañ"
},
{
"lang": "Bretón",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense_index": "1,2",
"word": "krougiñ"
}
],
"word": "colgar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for colgar meaning in Español (16.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.