See afijo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.xo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "affixus",
"sig": "no"
},
"expansion": "Del latín affixus",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín affixus, participio perfecto irregular de affigere, de ad- (\"en\") y figere (\"atar\", \"sujetar\")",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "afijo",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afijos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "morfema"
}
],
"hyphenation": "a-fi-jo",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "infijo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "interfijo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prefijo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sufijo"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "afijación"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "derivación"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "elemento compositivo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "flexión"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gramema"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "morfología"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "parasíntesis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Gramática",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la palabra mar-ino contiene un afijo pospuesto o sufijo",
"a": ". Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española",
"c": "libro",
"editorial": "Planeta",
"fecha": "2010",
"l": "Bogotá",
"páginas": "7",
"título": "Nueva gramática de la lengua española"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: la palabra mar-ino contiene un afijo pospuesto o sufijo. Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española. Nueva gramática de la lengua española. Página 7. Editorial: Planeta. Bogotá, 2010.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": ". Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española. Nueva gramática de la lengua española. Página 7. Editorial: Planeta. Bogotá, 2010.",
"text": "la palabra mar-ino contiene un afijo pospuesto o sufijo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Una o más letras que se agregan al comienzo, dentro, o al final de una palabra o raíz para modificar su función gramatical o para formar una nueva palabra."
],
"id": "es-afijo-es-noun-H0mtUpAL",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg",
"ipa": "[aˈfi.xo]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg/Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Rosario, Argentina"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i.xo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "afijo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Adjetivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.xo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "affixus",
"sig": "no"
},
"expansion": "Del latín affixus",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín affixus, participio perfecto irregular de affigere, de ad- (\"en\") y figere (\"atar\", \"sujetar\")",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "afijo",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afijos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afija",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afijas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "a-fi-jo",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "el que sirve para formar una nueva palabra.",
"word": "afijo derivativo"
},
{
"sense": "el que solamente crea variantes gramaticales de una misma palabra.",
"word": "afijo flexivo"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Gramática",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dícese del pronombre personal cuando va pospuesto y unido al verbo, y de la partícula o parte de la oración que se agrega a una palabra para componer otra de diferente o más amplio significado."
],
"id": "es-afijo-es-adj-vvENKKnZ",
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg",
"ipa": "[aˈfi.xo]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg/Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Rosario, Argentina"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i.xo"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Affix"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "affixe"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "affix"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "afixo"
}
],
"word": "afijo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.xo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "affixus",
"sig": "no"
},
"expansion": "Del latín affixus",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín affixus, participio perfecto irregular de affigere, de ad- (\"en\") y figere (\"atar\", \"sujetar\")",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "a-fi-jo",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "forma verbal",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Formas verbales no canónicas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos anticuados",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "afijar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"participio de afijar."
],
"id": "es-afijo-es-verb-W0LbEOXA",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"outdated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Formas verbales en indicativo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "afijar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Primera persona del singular (yo) del presente de indicativo de afijar."
],
"id": "es-afijo-es-verb-AZQ6XTFD",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg",
"ipa": "[aˈfi.xo]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg/Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Rosario, Argentina"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i.xo"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "afijo"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:i.xo",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"Español"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "affixus",
"sig": "no"
},
"expansion": "Del latín affixus",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín affixus, participio perfecto irregular de affigere, de ad- (\"en\") y figere (\"atar\", \"sujetar\")",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "afijo",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afijos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "morfema"
}
],
"hyphenation": "a-fi-jo",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "infijo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "interfijo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prefijo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sufijo"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "afijación"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "derivación"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "elemento compositivo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "flexión"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gramema"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "morfología"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "parasíntesis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Gramática"
],
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la palabra mar-ino contiene un afijo pospuesto o sufijo",
"a": ". Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española",
"c": "libro",
"editorial": "Planeta",
"fecha": "2010",
"l": "Bogotá",
"páginas": "7",
"título": "Nueva gramática de la lengua española"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: la palabra mar-ino contiene un afijo pospuesto o sufijo. Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española. Nueva gramática de la lengua española. Página 7. Editorial: Planeta. Bogotá, 2010.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": ". Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española. Nueva gramática de la lengua española. Página 7. Editorial: Planeta. Bogotá, 2010.",
"text": "la palabra mar-ino contiene un afijo pospuesto o sufijo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Una o más letras que se agregan al comienzo, dentro, o al final de una palabra o raíz para modificar su función gramatical o para formar una nueva palabra."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg",
"ipa": "[aˈfi.xo]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg/Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Rosario, Argentina"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i.xo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "afijo"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Adjetivos",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:i.xo",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Portugués"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "affixus",
"sig": "no"
},
"expansion": "Del latín affixus",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín affixus, participio perfecto irregular de affigere, de ad- (\"en\") y figere (\"atar\", \"sujetar\")",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "afijo",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afijos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afija",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afijas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "a-fi-jo",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "el que sirve para formar una nueva palabra.",
"word": "afijo derivativo"
},
{
"sense": "el que solamente crea variantes gramaticales de una misma palabra.",
"word": "afijo flexivo"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Gramática"
],
"glosses": [
"Dícese del pronombre personal cuando va pospuesto y unido al verbo, y de la partícula o parte de la oración que se agrega a una palabra para componer otra de diferente o más amplio significado."
],
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg",
"ipa": "[aˈfi.xo]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg/Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Rosario, Argentina"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i.xo"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Affix"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "affixe"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "affix"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "afixo"
}
],
"word": "afijo"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:i.xo",
"Español"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "affixus",
"sig": "no"
},
"expansion": "Del latín affixus",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín affixus, participio perfecto irregular de affigere, de ad- (\"en\") y figere (\"atar\", \"sujetar\")",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "a-fi-jo",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "forma verbal",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Formas verbales no canónicas",
"ES:Términos anticuados"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "afijar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"participio de afijar."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"outdated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Formas verbales en indicativo"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "afijar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Primera persona del singular (yo) del presente de indicativo de afijar."
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg",
"ipa": "[aˈfi.xo]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg/Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Es-afijo-Ar-Rosario.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Rosario, Argentina"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i.xo"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "afijo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for afijo meaning in Español (5.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"afijo"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "sustantivo masculino",
"title": "afijo",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"afijo"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "sustantivo masculino",
"title": "afijo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
"msg": "too many args (3) in argument reference: ('leng', '', 'es')",
"path": [
"afijo",
"Template:forma verbo"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "forma verbal",
"title": "afijo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
"msg": "too many args (3) in argument reference: ('leng', '', 'es')",
"path": [
"afijo",
"Template:forma verbo"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "forma verbal",
"title": "afijo",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-18 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (681a778 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.