See abatir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:iɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefijo",
"2": "a",
"3": "batir"
},
"expansion": "Del prefijo a- y batir",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del prefijo a- y batir.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "a-ba-tir",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hacer que algo caiga a tierra y quede destruido."
],
"id": "es-abatir-es-verb-FmVcz0S4",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Había demasiado viento, y debieron abatir las velas del barco."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Había demasiado viento, y debieron abatir las velas del barco.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Había demasiado viento, y debieron abatir las velas del barco."
},
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "En esa batalla, los bárbaros abatieron la ciudad de Roma."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: En esa batalla, los bárbaros abatieron la ciudad de Roma.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "En esa batalla, los bárbaros abatieron la ciudad de Roma."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Llevar algo hacia abajo, hacer descender o quedar yaciendo (en posición horizontal)."
],
"id": "es-abatir-es-verb-6xCQG5H-",
"raw_tags": [
"se emplea también en sentido figurado",
"como someter una nación",
"otra",
"humillar el orgullo de alguien",
"vencer en un juego",
"etc"
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hacer bajar el ánimo, el entusiasmo o la energía de alguien."
],
"id": "es-abatir-es-verb-RzZJ~r22",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Desmontar o desarmar algo, especialmente una tienda de campaña, un camarote, etc."
],
"id": "es-abatir-es-verb-7-CWaWqJ",
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"En cierto juegos de naipes, poner un jugador sus cartas sobre la mesa en forma de abanico, indicando que ha obtenido una jugada que no puede ser vencida."
],
"id": "es-abatir-es-verb-RpUw6Ym1",
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Geometría",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hacer que un plano gire hasta quedar superpuesto a otro."
],
"id": "es-abatir-es-verb-fOF33xF~",
"sense_index": "6",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
],
"topics": [
"geometry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:América del Sur",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "En Lima, abatieron a un delincuente que intentaba robarse el bolso de una pobre anciana."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: En Lima, abatieron a un delincuente que intentaba robarse el bolso de una pobre anciana.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "En Lima, abatieron a un delincuente que intentaba robarse el bolso de una pobre anciana."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Matar a un delincuente en un enfrentamiento."
],
"id": "es-abatir-es-verb-BlBsGJ9u",
"sense_index": "7",
"tags": [
"South America"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.β̞aˈt̪iɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "iɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "derribar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "derrocar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "desmoronar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "abatir"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:iɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos intransitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Asturiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefijo",
"2": "a",
"3": "batir"
},
"expansion": "Del prefijo a- y batir",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del prefijo a- y batir.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "abatir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber abatido",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiendo",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo abatido",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "abatido",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "abato",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abates^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatísᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abate",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatimos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatís",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abaten",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatía",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatías",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatía",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatíamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatíais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatían",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatí",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatió",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatimos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatisteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatieron",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiré",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatirás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatirá",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiremos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiréis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatirán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatirías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiríais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatirían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abata",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " abatásᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abata",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatáis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatan",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiera",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatieras",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiera",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiéramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatierais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatieran",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiere",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatieres",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiere",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiéremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiereis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatieren",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abate^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatíᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abata",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatamos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatid",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatan",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "a-ba-tir",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Náutica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Desviarse un barco de su rumbo por causa de condiciones adversas del clima o de las corrientes."
],
"id": "es-abatir-es-verb-rHD-40gW",
"sense_index": "8",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.β̞aˈt̪iɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "iɾ"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "аbater"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "abattre"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "demolish"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "abatter"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "abbattere"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "abater"
}
],
"word": "abatir"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:iɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos transitivos",
"Español"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefijo",
"2": "a",
"3": "batir"
},
"expansion": "Del prefijo a- y batir",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del prefijo a- y batir.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "a-ba-tir",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hacer que algo caiga a tierra y quede destruido."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Había demasiado viento, y debieron abatir las velas del barco."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Había demasiado viento, y debieron abatir las velas del barco.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Había demasiado viento, y debieron abatir las velas del barco."
},
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "En esa batalla, los bárbaros abatieron la ciudad de Roma."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: En esa batalla, los bárbaros abatieron la ciudad de Roma.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "En esa batalla, los bárbaros abatieron la ciudad de Roma."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Llevar algo hacia abajo, hacer descender o quedar yaciendo (en posición horizontal)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"se emplea también en sentido figurado",
"como someter una nación",
"otra",
"humillar el orgullo de alguien",
"vencer en un juego",
"etc"
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hacer bajar el ánimo, el entusiasmo o la energía de alguien."
],
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Desmontar o desarmar algo, especialmente una tienda de campaña, un camarote, etc."
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"En cierto juegos de naipes, poner un jugador sus cartas sobre la mesa en forma de abanico, indicando que ha obtenido una jugada que no puede ser vencida."
],
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Geometría"
],
"glosses": [
"Hacer que un plano gire hasta quedar superpuesto a otro."
],
"sense_index": "6",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
],
"topics": [
"geometry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:América del Sur"
],
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "En Lima, abatieron a un delincuente que intentaba robarse el bolso de una pobre anciana."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: En Lima, abatieron a un delincuente que intentaba robarse el bolso de una pobre anciana.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "En Lima, abatieron a un delincuente que intentaba robarse el bolso de una pobre anciana."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Matar a un delincuente en un enfrentamiento."
],
"sense_index": "7",
"tags": [
"South America"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.β̞aˈt̪iɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "iɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "derribar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "derrocar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "desmoronar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "abatir"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:iɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos intransitivos",
"Español",
"Español-Asturiano",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Interlingua",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Portugués"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefijo",
"2": "a",
"3": "batir"
},
"expansion": "Del prefijo a- y batir",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del prefijo a- y batir.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "abatir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber abatido",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiendo",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo abatido",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "abatido",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "abato",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abates^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatísᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abate",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatimos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatís",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abaten",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatía",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatías",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatía",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatíamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatíais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatían",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatí",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatió",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatimos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatisteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatieron",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiré",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatirás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatirá",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiremos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiréis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatirán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatirías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiríais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatirían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abata",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " abatásᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abata",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatáis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatan",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiera",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatieras",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiera",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiéramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatierais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatieran",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiere",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatieres",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiere",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiéremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatiereis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatieren",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren abatido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abate^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatíᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abata",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatamos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatid",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abatan",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "a-ba-tir",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Náutica"
],
"glosses": [
"Desviarse un barco de su rumbo por causa de condiciones adversas del clima o de las corrientes."
],
"sense_index": "8",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.β̞aˈt̪iɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "iɾ"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "аbater"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "abattre"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "demolish"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "abatter"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "abbattere"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "abater"
}
],
"word": "abatir"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abatir meaning in Español (15.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-18 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (681a778 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.