See pugno on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:uɡ.no",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "pug-no",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forma verbal",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Formas verbales en indicativo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pugnar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Primera persona del singular (yo) del presente de indicativo de pugnar."
],
"id": "es-pugno-es-verb-JCiVvRbP",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuɣ̞.no]"
},
{
"rhymes": "uɡ.no"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "pugno"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Rimas:uɡ.no",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Verbos intransitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "appugnare"
},
{
"word": "compugnare"
},
{
"word": "depugnare"
},
{
"word": "expugnare"
},
{
"word": "impugnare"
},
{
"word": "oppugnare"
},
{
"word": "propugnare"
},
{
"word": "pugna"
},
{
"word": "pugnantia"
},
{
"word": "pugnator"
},
{
"word": "pugnax"
},
{
"word": "repugnare"
}
],
"etymology_text": "de pugnus ('puño'), este de pungō, -ere (\"pinchar\", \"punzar\"), y aquél del protoindoeuropeo *peuǵ-, *peuḱ-.",
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Luchar, pelear, pugnar, combatir."
],
"id": "es-pugno-la-verb-uqz15ghd",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Oponerse."
],
"id": "es-pugno-la-verb-rGK86Sdt",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Contradecir, refutar."
],
"id": "es-pugno-la-verb-b6UWmJcy",
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Esforzarse por, bregar."
],
"id": "es-pugno-la-verb-zFI8iVs0",
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sostener un punto de vista."
],
"id": "es-pugno-la-verb-W0aLdued",
"sense_index": "5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʊŋ.noː]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "uɡ.no"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alternative_spelling": "dīmicō",
"sense": "Luchar, pelear, pugnar, combatir.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dimico"
},
{
"alternative_spelling": "bellō",
"sense": "Luchar, pelear, pugnar, combatir.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bello"
},
{
"alternative_spelling": "belligerō",
"sense": "Luchar, pelear, pugnar, combatir.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "belligero"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "pugno"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Rimas:uɡ.no",
"Español"
],
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "pug-no",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forma verbal",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Formas verbales en indicativo"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pugnar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Primera persona del singular (yo) del presente de indicativo de pugnar."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuɣ̞.no]"
},
{
"rhymes": "uɡ.no"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "pugno"
}
{
"categories": [
"LA:Rimas:uɡ.no",
"LA:Verbos",
"LA:Verbos intransitivos",
"Latín"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "appugnare"
},
{
"word": "compugnare"
},
{
"word": "depugnare"
},
{
"word": "expugnare"
},
{
"word": "impugnare"
},
{
"word": "oppugnare"
},
{
"word": "propugnare"
},
{
"word": "pugna"
},
{
"word": "pugnantia"
},
{
"word": "pugnator"
},
{
"word": "pugnax"
},
{
"word": "repugnare"
}
],
"etymology_text": "de pugnus ('puño'), este de pungō, -ere (\"pinchar\", \"punzar\"), y aquél del protoindoeuropeo *peuǵ-, *peuḱ-.",
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Luchar, pelear, pugnar, combatir."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Oponerse."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Contradecir, refutar."
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Esforzarse por, bregar."
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sostener un punto de vista."
],
"sense_index": "5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʊŋ.noː]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "uɡ.no"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alternative_spelling": "dīmicō",
"sense": "Luchar, pelear, pugnar, combatir.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dimico"
},
{
"alternative_spelling": "bellō",
"sense": "Luchar, pelear, pugnar, combatir.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bello"
},
{
"alternative_spelling": "belligerō",
"sense": "Luchar, pelear, pugnar, combatir.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "belligero"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "pugno"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pugno meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
"msg": "too many args (3) in argument reference: ('leng', '', 'es')",
"path": [
"pugno",
"Template:forma verbo"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Forma verbal",
"title": "pugno",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_section/48",
"msg": "Unprocessed section: descendientes",
"path": [
"pugno"
],
"section": "Latín",
"subsection": "Descendientes",
"title": "pugno",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.