"populus" meaning in All languages combined

See populus on Wiktionary

Noun [Latín]

IPA: [ˈpoːpʊɫ̪ʊs̠], [ˈpɔːpulus] Audio: la-cls-populus.ogg
Rhymes: oː.pu.lus Etymology: Incierta más allá del protoitálico *poplo-, compárese el umbro puplum y puplu; el adjetivo pūblicus tiene una -ū- larga que no pue del latín pubes, "viril"); se podría sugerir dependencia del protoindoeuropeo *plh₁-, pero una forma con reduplicación *po-plh₁-o- sería extraña y el significado no evidente; la etimología de un supuesto sustantivo etrusco *puple basado en el topónimo pupluna resulta poco convincente. → pūbēs, pūblicus (atención: probablemente sin relación). Etymology templates: {{etimología|incierta|leng=la}} Incierta, {{etim|itc-pro|*poplo-|leng=la}} del protoitálico *poplo-, {{etim|la|pubes|leng=la}} del latín pubes, {{etim|ine-pro|*plh₁-|leng=la}} del protoindoeuropeo *plh₁- Forms: 2.ª declinación (-us), populus [singular], populī [plural], popule [singular], populī [plural], populum [singular], populōs [plural], populī [singular], populōrum [plural], populō [singular], populīs [plural], populō [singular], populīs [plural]
  1. Comunidad humana, pueblo, gente, nación, etnia. Tags: figurative
    Sense id: es-populus-la-noun-uaYHucS4 Categories (other): LA:Términos en sentido figurado
  2. El pueblo, el estado (en sentido trascendente de los individuos que lo componen).
    Sense id: es-populus-la-noun-icn8qvFv
  3. El público en general.
    Sense id: es-populus-la-noun-kPWXiElq
  4. Populacho, turba, muchedumbre, multitud.
    Sense id: es-populus-la-noun-G45ufdb6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gens, natio, plebs

Noun [Latín]

IPA: [ˈpoːpʊɫ̪ʊs̠], [ˈpɔːpulus] Audio: la-cls-populus.ogg
Rhymes: oː.pu.lus Etymology: Incierta; si las formas πτελέα (pteléa, griego antiguo, "olmo") y pterewa (pte-re-wa, griego micénico, [genitivo] "del olmo") son cognados de pōpulus, la correspondencia es irregular. Etymology templates: {{etimología|incierta|leng=la}} Incierta, {{etim|itc-pro|*poplo-|leng=la}} del protoitálico *poplo-, {{etim|la|pubes|leng=la}} del latín pubes, {{etim|ine-pro|*plh₁-|leng=la}} del protoindoeuropeo *plh₁-, {{etimología|incierta|leng=la}} Incierta Forms: 2.ª declinación (-us), pōpulus [singular], pōpulī [plural], pōpule [singular], pōpulī [plural], pōpulum [singular], pōpulōs [plural], pōpulī [singular], pōpulōrum [plural], pōpulō [singular], pōpulīs [plural], pōpulō [singular], pōpulīs [plural]
  1. Álamo, chopo (Populus spp.).
    Sense id: es-populus-la-noun-OX-AM1yQ Categories (other): LA:Árboles
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Rimas:oː.pu.lus",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos masculinos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latín",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "incierta",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Incierta",
      "name": "etimología"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*poplo-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "del protoitálico *poplo-",
      "name": "etim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pubes",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "del latín pubes",
      "name": "etim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*plh₁-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *plh₁-",
      "name": "etim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Incierta más allá del protoitálico *poplo-, compárese el umbro puplum y puplu; el adjetivo pūblicus tiene una -ū- larga que no pue del latín pubes, \"viril\"); se podría sugerir dependencia del protoindoeuropeo *plh₁-, pero una forma con reduplicación *po-plh₁-o- sería extraña y el significado no evidente; la etimología de un supuesto sustantivo etrusco *puple basado en el topónimo pupluna resulta poco convincente.\n→ pūbēs, pūblicus (atención: probablemente sin relación).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "2.ª declinación (-us)"
    },
    {
      "form": "populus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "populī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "popule",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "populī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "populum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "populōs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "populī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "populōrum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "populō",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "populīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "populō",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "populīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "LA:Términos en sentido figurado",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Comunidad humana, pueblo, gente, nación, etnia."
      ],
      "id": "es-populus-la-noun-uaYHucS4",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "figurative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "El pueblo, el estado (en sentido trascendente de los individuos que lo componen)."
      ],
      "id": "es-populus-la-noun-icn8qvFv",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "El público en general."
      ],
      "id": "es-populus-la-noun-kPWXiElq",
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Populacho, turba, muchedumbre, multitud."
      ],
      "id": "es-populus-la-noun-G45ufdb6",
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "la-cls-populus.ogg",
      "ipa": "[ˈpoːpʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/La-cls-populus.ogg/La-cls-populus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-populus.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔːpulus]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eclesiástico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alternative": "poplus",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "oː.pu.lus"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "gēns",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "gens"
    },
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "nātiō",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "natio"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "plebs"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "populus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Rimas:oː.pu.lus",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos femeninos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latín",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "incierta",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Incierta",
      "name": "etimología"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*poplo-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "del protoitálico *poplo-",
      "name": "etim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pubes",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "del latín pubes",
      "name": "etim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*plh₁-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *plh₁-",
      "name": "etim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "incierta",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Incierta",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Incierta; si las formas πτελέα (pteléa, griego antiguo, \"olmo\") y pterewa (pte-re-wa, griego micénico, [genitivo] \"del olmo\") son cognados de pōpulus, la correspondencia es irregular.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "2.ª declinación (-us)"
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpule",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulōs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulōrum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulō",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulō",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "idioms": [
    {
      "word": "pōpulus alba"
    },
    {
      "word": "pōpulus nigra"
    },
    {
      "word": "pōpulus Lybica"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "LA:Árboles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Álamo, chopo (Populus spp.)."
      ],
      "id": "es-populus-la-noun-OX-AM1yQ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Árboles"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "la-cls-populus.ogg",
      "ipa": "[ˈpoːpʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/La-cls-populus.ogg/La-cls-populus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-populus.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔːpulus]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eclesiástico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alternative": "poplus",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "oː.pu.lus"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "populus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "LA:Rimas:oː.pu.lus",
    "LA:Sustantivos",
    "LA:Sustantivos masculinos",
    "Latín"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "incierta",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Incierta",
      "name": "etimología"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*poplo-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "del protoitálico *poplo-",
      "name": "etim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pubes",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "del latín pubes",
      "name": "etim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*plh₁-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *plh₁-",
      "name": "etim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Incierta más allá del protoitálico *poplo-, compárese el umbro puplum y puplu; el adjetivo pūblicus tiene una -ū- larga que no pue del latín pubes, \"viril\"); se podría sugerir dependencia del protoindoeuropeo *plh₁-, pero una forma con reduplicación *po-plh₁-o- sería extraña y el significado no evidente; la etimología de un supuesto sustantivo etrusco *puple basado en el topónimo pupluna resulta poco convincente.\n→ pūbēs, pūblicus (atención: probablemente sin relación).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "2.ª declinación (-us)"
    },
    {
      "form": "populus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "populī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "popule",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "populī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "populum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "populōs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "populī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "populōrum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "populō",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "populīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "populō",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "populīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "LA:Términos en sentido figurado"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Comunidad humana, pueblo, gente, nación, etnia."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "figurative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "El pueblo, el estado (en sentido trascendente de los individuos que lo componen)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "El público en general."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Populacho, turba, muchedumbre, multitud."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "la-cls-populus.ogg",
      "ipa": "[ˈpoːpʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/La-cls-populus.ogg/La-cls-populus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-populus.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔːpulus]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eclesiástico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alternative": "poplus",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "oː.pu.lus"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "gēns",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "gens"
    },
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "nātiō",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "natio"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "plebs"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "populus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "LA:Rimas:oː.pu.lus",
    "LA:Sustantivos",
    "LA:Sustantivos femeninos",
    "Latín"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "incierta",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Incierta",
      "name": "etimología"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*poplo-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "del protoitálico *poplo-",
      "name": "etim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pubes",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "del latín pubes",
      "name": "etim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*plh₁-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *plh₁-",
      "name": "etim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "incierta",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Incierta",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Incierta; si las formas πτελέα (pteléa, griego antiguo, \"olmo\") y pterewa (pte-re-wa, griego micénico, [genitivo] \"del olmo\") son cognados de pōpulus, la correspondencia es irregular.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "2.ª declinación (-us)"
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpule",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulōs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulōrum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulō",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulō",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōpulīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "idioms": [
    {
      "word": "pōpulus alba"
    },
    {
      "word": "pōpulus nigra"
    },
    {
      "word": "pōpulus Lybica"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "LA:Árboles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Álamo, chopo (Populus spp.)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Árboles"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "la-cls-populus.ogg",
      "ipa": "[ˈpoːpʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/La-cls-populus.ogg/La-cls-populus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-populus.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔːpulus]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eclesiástico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alternative": "poplus",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "oː.pu.lus"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "populus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for populus meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
  "msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
  "path": [
    "populus"
  ],
  "section": "unknown",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "populus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.