See gens on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Adverbios",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Adverbios de cantidad",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Adverbios de negación",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Palabras monosílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Rimas:ens",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín genus ('género').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "introduce una adversativa (anticuado)",
"word": "gens per això"
},
{
"sense": "nada en absoluto",
"word": "no gens"
}
],
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbio de negación y de cantidad",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Nada, en absoluto."
],
"id": "es-gens-ca-adv-WHuZlRY9",
"raw_tags": [
"se usa con negación"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒens]",
"raw_tags": [
"central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒens]",
"raw_tags": [
"valenciano"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒens]",
"raw_tags": [
"baleárico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "ens"
}
],
"word": "gens"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Adverbios",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Adverbios de cantidad",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Adverbios indeterminados",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Palabras monosílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Rimas:ens",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín genus ('género').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "introduce una adversativa (anticuado)",
"word": "gens per això"
},
{
"sense": "nada en absoluto",
"word": "no gens"
}
],
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbio indeterminado y de cantidad",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Algo."
],
"id": "es-gens-ca-adv-vWGioVQZ",
"raw_tags": [
"se usa en oraciones interrogativas"
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒens]",
"raw_tags": [
"central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒens]",
"raw_tags": [
"valenciano"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒens]",
"raw_tags": [
"baleárico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "ens"
}
],
"word": "gens"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Rimas:ɑ̃",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Sustantivos ambiguos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Sustantivos plurales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín gens ('raza'), \"clan\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gens",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluralia tantum"
]
}
],
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo ambiguo y plural",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Gente, gentes."
],
"id": "es-gens-fr-noun-YBK3HDo9",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-gens.ogg",
"ipa": "[ʒɑ̃]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Fr-gens.ogg/Fr-gens.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-gens.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "ɑ̃"
}
],
"word": "gens"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Palabras provenientes del protoitálico",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Rimas:ens",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Gente, gentes.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "gentilis"
},
{
"sense": "Gente, gentes.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "gentilicius"
},
{
"sense": "Gente, gentes.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "gentilitas"
},
{
"sense": "Gente, gentes.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "genticus"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *gentis, y este del protoindoeuropeo *ǵénh̥₁tis ('niño'). Compárese el sánscrito जाति (jāti, \"nacimiento\", \"producción\"), el griego antiguo γένεσις (génesis, 'nacimiento'), el nórdico antiguo kind (\"especie\", \"raza\") y el alemán antiguo gikunt (\"origen\", \"raza\").\n→ gignō, nāscor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "3.ª declinación (m/f -i)"
},
{
"form": "gēns",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gentēs",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gēns",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gentēs",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gentem",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gentēs",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gentis",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gentium",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gentī",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gentibus",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gente",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gentibus",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Clan."
],
"id": "es-gens-la-noun-J91O9o95",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Gente, gentes."
],
"id": "es-gens-la-noun-YBK3HDo9",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽːs̠]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɛns]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "ens"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gens"
}
{
"categories": [
"CA:Adverbios",
"CA:Adverbios de cantidad",
"CA:Adverbios de negación",
"CA:Palabras monosílabas",
"CA:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"CA:Rimas:ens",
"Catalán"
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín genus ('género').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "introduce una adversativa (anticuado)",
"word": "gens per això"
},
{
"sense": "nada en absoluto",
"word": "no gens"
}
],
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbio de negación y de cantidad",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Nada, en absoluto."
],
"raw_tags": [
"se usa con negación"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒens]",
"raw_tags": [
"central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒens]",
"raw_tags": [
"valenciano"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒens]",
"raw_tags": [
"baleárico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "ens"
}
],
"word": "gens"
}
{
"categories": [
"CA:Adverbios",
"CA:Adverbios de cantidad",
"CA:Adverbios indeterminados",
"CA:Palabras monosílabas",
"CA:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"CA:Rimas:ens",
"Catalán"
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín genus ('género').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "introduce una adversativa (anticuado)",
"word": "gens per això"
},
{
"sense": "nada en absoluto",
"word": "no gens"
}
],
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbio indeterminado y de cantidad",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Algo."
],
"raw_tags": [
"se usa en oraciones interrogativas"
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒens]",
"raw_tags": [
"central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒens]",
"raw_tags": [
"valenciano"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒens]",
"raw_tags": [
"baleárico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "ens"
}
],
"word": "gens"
}
{
"categories": [
"FR:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"FR:Rimas:ɑ̃",
"FR:Sustantivos",
"FR:Sustantivos ambiguos",
"FR:Sustantivos plurales",
"Francés"
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín gens ('raza'), \"clan\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gens",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluralia tantum"
]
}
],
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo ambiguo y plural",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Gente, gentes."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-gens.ogg",
"ipa": "[ʒɑ̃]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Fr-gens.ogg/Fr-gens.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-gens.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "ɑ̃"
}
],
"word": "gens"
}
{
"categories": [
"LA:Palabras provenientes del protoitálico",
"LA:Rimas:ens",
"LA:Sustantivos",
"LA:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Latín"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Gente, gentes.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "gentilis"
},
{
"sense": "Gente, gentes.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "gentilicius"
},
{
"sense": "Gente, gentes.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "gentilitas"
},
{
"sense": "Gente, gentes.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "genticus"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *gentis, y este del protoindoeuropeo *ǵénh̥₁tis ('niño'). Compárese el sánscrito जाति (jāti, \"nacimiento\", \"producción\"), el griego antiguo γένεσις (génesis, 'nacimiento'), el nórdico antiguo kind (\"especie\", \"raza\") y el alemán antiguo gikunt (\"origen\", \"raza\").\n→ gignō, nāscor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "3.ª declinación (m/f -i)"
},
{
"form": "gēns",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gentēs",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gēns",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gentēs",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gentem",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gentēs",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gentis",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gentium",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gentī",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gentibus",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gente",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gentibus",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Clan."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Gente, gentes."
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽːs̠]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɛns]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "ens"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gens"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gens meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.