"gens" meaning in Latín

See gens in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡẽːs̠], [d͡ʒɛns]
Rhymes: ens Etymology: Del protoitálico *genti-, y este del protoindoeuropeo *ǵénh₁-ti- ("niño"). Compárese el sánscrito जाति (jāti, "nacimiento", "producción"), el griego antiguo γένεσις (génesis, "nacimiento"), el nórdico antiguo kind ("especie", "raza") y el alemán antiguo gikunt ("origen", "raza"). → gignō, nāscor. Etymology templates: {{etimología|itc-pro|*genti-|leng=la}} Del protoitálico *genti- Forms: 3.ª declinación (m/f -i), gēns [singular], gentēs [plural], gēns [singular], gentēs [plural], gentem [singular], gentēs [plural], gentis [singular], gentium [plural], gentī [singular], gentibus [plural], gente [singular], gentibus [plural]
  1. Clan.
    Sense id: es-gens-la-noun-1
  2. Gente, gentes.
    Sense id: es-gens-la-noun-2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gentilis, gentilicius, gentilitas, genticus

Download JSONL data for gens meaning in Latín (2.2kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos femeninos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latín",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "senseid": "2",
      "word": "gentilis"
    },
    {
      "senseid": "2",
      "word": "gentilicius"
    },
    {
      "senseid": "2",
      "word": "gentilitas"
    },
    {
      "senseid": "2",
      "word": "genticus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*genti-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Del protoitálico *genti-",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *genti-, y este del protoindoeuropeo *ǵénh₁-ti- (\"niño\"). Compárese el sánscrito जाति (jāti, \"nacimiento\", \"producción\"), el griego antiguo γένεσις (génesis, \"nacimiento\"), el nórdico antiguo kind (\"especie\", \"raza\") y el alemán antiguo gikunt (\"origen\", \"raza\").\n→ gignō, nāscor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "3.ª declinación (m/f -i)"
    },
    {
      "form": "gēns",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gentēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēns",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gentēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gentem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gentēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gentis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gentium",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gentī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gentibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gente",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gentibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Clan."
      ],
      "id": "es-gens-la-noun-1",
      "senseid": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Gente, gentes."
      ],
      "id": "es-gens-la-noun-2",
      "senseid": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡẽːs̠]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɛns]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eclesiástico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "ens"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "gens"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "LA:Sustantivos",
    "LA:Sustantivos femeninos",
    "Latín"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "senseid": "2",
      "word": "gentilis"
    },
    {
      "senseid": "2",
      "word": "gentilicius"
    },
    {
      "senseid": "2",
      "word": "gentilitas"
    },
    {
      "senseid": "2",
      "word": "genticus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*genti-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Del protoitálico *genti-",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *genti-, y este del protoindoeuropeo *ǵénh₁-ti- (\"niño\"). Compárese el sánscrito जाति (jāti, \"nacimiento\", \"producción\"), el griego antiguo γένεσις (génesis, \"nacimiento\"), el nórdico antiguo kind (\"especie\", \"raza\") y el alemán antiguo gikunt (\"origen\", \"raza\").\n→ gignō, nāscor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "3.ª declinación (m/f -i)"
    },
    {
      "form": "gēns",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gentēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gēns",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gentēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gentem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gentēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gentis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gentium",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gentī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gentibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gente",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gentibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Clan."
      ],
      "senseid": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Gente, gentes."
      ],
      "senseid": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡẽːs̠]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɛns]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eclesiástico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "ens"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "gens"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latín dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.