See mostacho on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:a.t͡ʃo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Albanés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Asturiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Búlgaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Danés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Griego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Húngaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Islandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Malayo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Maya yucateco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Papiamento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Polaco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ruso",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Sueco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Turco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del italiano mostaccio ('rostro; bigote'), del latín tardío mustacium, del griego bizantino μουστάκιον (moustákion), del antiguo μούσταξ (moústaks), μύσταξ (mýstaks)(\"labio superior\"), y el sufijo diminutivo -ιον, en última instancia de origen prehelénico. Compárese el catalán mostatxo, el francés moustache o el inglés mustache, todos ellos del mismo etimo italiano. La forma habitual hoy en día en este último idioma, mustaccio, es un reflejo directo del griego que ha desplazado la forma patrimonial. En las lenguas balcánicas (albanés mustaq, búlgaro мустак (musták)) el origen es directamente el griego moderno μουστάκι (moustáki).",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "mostachos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "mos-ta-cho",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
73,
81
]
],
"ref": "José Milla. El visitador. Página 50. 1935.",
"text": "Una sonrisa casi imperceptible y desdeñosa levantaba el negro y lustroso mostacho del desconocido."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pilosidad que crece sobre el labio superior."
],
"id": "es-mostacho-es-noun-yMPVKIWP",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
79,
87
]
],
"ref": "Luis Harss. La otra Sara. Página 134. 1968.",
"text": "Andrade le fue dando la bienvenida, poniéndole un brazo de pulpo al hombro, un mostacho de espuma en la ñata."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Por analogía, restos de comida o bebida que quedan sobre el rostro."
],
"id": "es-mostacho-es-noun-0S5-mVa~",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Náutica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
13
]
],
"ref": "Miguel Roldán. Cartilla de construccion y manejo de los buques para instruccion de los guardias marinas. Página 94. 1864.",
"text": "Los mostachos son cabos de jarcia de segunda suerte, que hechos firmes en el palo bauprés en el sitio de los barbiquejos, y tesos en las amuras del buque, sirven para sujetarlos en los balances."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cabo que asegura el bauprés de una embarcación a las bandas de la misma."
],
"id": "es-mostacho-es-noun-Pa0vjRxk",
"sense_index": "3",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mosˈt̪a.t͡ʃo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "a.t͡ʃo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Pilosidad que crece sobre el labio superior.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bigote"
},
{
"sense": "Pilosidad que crece sobre el labio superior.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bigotes"
},
{
"note": "obsoleto",
"sense": "Pilosidad que crece sobre el labio superior.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mostazo"
},
{
"sense": "Por analogía, restos de comida o bebida que quedan sobre el rostro.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "bigote"
},
{
"sense": "Por analogía, restos de comida o bebida que quedan sobre el rostro.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "bigotera"
},
{
"sense": "Por analogía, restos de comida o bebida que quedan sobre el rostro.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "bocera"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Albanés",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mustaq"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schnurrbart"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bigote"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "мустак"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bigoti"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mostatxo"
},
{
"lang": "Danés",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "overskæg"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moustache"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "liphararo"
},
{
"lang": "Griego",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "μουστάκι"
},
{
"lang": "Húngaro",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bajusz"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "moustache"
},
{
"lang": "Islandés",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "yfirvararskegg"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baffo"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "baffi"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mustaccio"
},
{
"lang": "Malayo",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kumis"
},
{
"lang": "Maya yucateco",
"lang_code": "yua",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "me’ex"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "knevel"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "snor"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bigoti"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mustashi"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "wąsy"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bigode"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bigodes"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "усы"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mustasch"
},
{
"lang": "Turco",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bıyık"
}
],
"word": "mostacho"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "VEC:Palabras de etimología sin precisar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "VEC:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "VEC:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Véneto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
"lang": "Véneto",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "VEC:Chipilo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bigote."
],
"id": "es-mostacho-vec-noun-32E0UvzI",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"Chipilo"
]
}
],
"word": "mostacho"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del italiano",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:a.t͡ʃo",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"Español",
"Español-Albanés",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Asturiano",
"Español-Búlgaro",
"Español-Catalán",
"Español-Danés",
"Español-Esperanto",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Griego",
"Español-Húngaro",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Islandés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Malayo",
"Español-Maya yucateco",
"Español-Neerlandés",
"Español-Papiamento",
"Español-Polaco",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Ruso",
"Español-Sueco",
"Español-Turco"
],
"etymology_text": "Del italiano mostaccio ('rostro; bigote'), del latín tardío mustacium, del griego bizantino μουστάκιον (moustákion), del antiguo μούσταξ (moústaks), μύσταξ (mýstaks)(\"labio superior\"), y el sufijo diminutivo -ιον, en última instancia de origen prehelénico. Compárese el catalán mostatxo, el francés moustache o el inglés mustache, todos ellos del mismo etimo italiano. La forma habitual hoy en día en este último idioma, mustaccio, es un reflejo directo del griego que ha desplazado la forma patrimonial. En las lenguas balcánicas (albanés mustaq, búlgaro мустак (musták)) el origen es directamente el griego moderno μουστάκι (moustáki).",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "mostachos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "mos-ta-cho",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
73,
81
]
],
"ref": "José Milla. El visitador. Página 50. 1935.",
"text": "Una sonrisa casi imperceptible y desdeñosa levantaba el negro y lustroso mostacho del desconocido."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pilosidad que crece sobre el labio superior."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
79,
87
]
],
"ref": "Luis Harss. La otra Sara. Página 134. 1968.",
"text": "Andrade le fue dando la bienvenida, poniéndole un brazo de pulpo al hombro, un mostacho de espuma en la ñata."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Por analogía, restos de comida o bebida que quedan sobre el rostro."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Náutica"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
13
]
],
"ref": "Miguel Roldán. Cartilla de construccion y manejo de los buques para instruccion de los guardias marinas. Página 94. 1864.",
"text": "Los mostachos son cabos de jarcia de segunda suerte, que hechos firmes en el palo bauprés en el sitio de los barbiquejos, y tesos en las amuras del buque, sirven para sujetarlos en los balances."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cabo que asegura el bauprés de una embarcación a las bandas de la misma."
],
"sense_index": "3",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mosˈt̪a.t͡ʃo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "a.t͡ʃo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Pilosidad que crece sobre el labio superior.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bigote"
},
{
"sense": "Pilosidad que crece sobre el labio superior.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bigotes"
},
{
"note": "obsoleto",
"sense": "Pilosidad que crece sobre el labio superior.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mostazo"
},
{
"sense": "Por analogía, restos de comida o bebida que quedan sobre el rostro.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "bigote"
},
{
"sense": "Por analogía, restos de comida o bebida que quedan sobre el rostro.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "bigotera"
},
{
"sense": "Por analogía, restos de comida o bebida que quedan sobre el rostro.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "bocera"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Albanés",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mustaq"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schnurrbart"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bigote"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "мустак"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bigoti"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mostatxo"
},
{
"lang": "Danés",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "overskæg"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moustache"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "liphararo"
},
{
"lang": "Griego",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "μουστάκι"
},
{
"lang": "Húngaro",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bajusz"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "moustache"
},
{
"lang": "Islandés",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "yfirvararskegg"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baffo"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "baffi"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mustaccio"
},
{
"lang": "Malayo",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kumis"
},
{
"lang": "Maya yucateco",
"lang_code": "yua",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "me’ex"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "knevel"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "snor"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bigoti"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mustashi"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "wąsy"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bigode"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bigodes"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "усы"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mustasch"
},
{
"lang": "Turco",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bıyık"
}
],
"word": "mostacho"
}
{
"categories": [
"VEC:Palabras de etimología sin precisar",
"VEC:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
"VEC:Sustantivos",
"Véneto"
],
"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
"lang": "Véneto",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"VEC:Chipilo"
],
"glosses": [
"Bigote."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"Chipilo"
]
}
],
"word": "mostacho"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mostacho meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"mostacho"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Sustantivo masculino",
"title": "mostacho",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"mostacho"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Sustantivo masculino",
"title": "mostacho",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"mostacho"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Sustantivo masculino",
"title": "mostacho",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"mostacho"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Sustantivo masculino",
"title": "mostacho",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"mostacho"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Sustantivo masculino",
"title": "mostacho",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"mostacho"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Sustantivo masculino",
"title": "mostacho",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.