See miser on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EN:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EN:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín miser.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "miser",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "misers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Mezquino, avaro, miserable, ruin.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cheapskate"
},
{
"sense": "Mezquino, avaro, miserable, ruin.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "scrooge"
},
{
"sense": "Mezquino, avaro, miserable, ruin.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "scrimp"
},
{
"sense": "Mezquino, avaro, miserable, ruin.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "skinflint"
},
{
"sense": "Mezquino, avaro, miserable, ruin.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tightwad"
},
{
"sense": "Mezquino, avaro, miserable, ruin.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "miserly"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EN:Términos despectivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mezquino, avaro, miserable, ruin."
],
"id": "es-miser-en-noun-Wfg0w~IE",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmʌɪ̯.zə]",
"raw_tags": [
"Reino Unido"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaɪ̯.zəɹ]",
"raw_tags": [
"EE. UU."
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Jjamesryan-miser.wav",
"ipa": "[ˈmʌɪ̯.zə]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Jjamesryan-miser.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Jjamesryan-miser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Jjamesryan-miser.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Jjamesryan-miser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Australia"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Jjamesryan-miser.wav"
}
],
"word": "miser"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Adjetivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Palabras de origen incierto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Rimas:i.ser",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "misellus"
},
{
"word": "misereo"
},
{
"word": "miseria"
},
{
"word": "misericors"
},
{
"word": "miseror"
},
{
"word": "miserabilis"
},
{
"word": "miserandus"
},
{
"word": "miseratio"
},
{
"word": "miserator"
},
{
"word": "misertor"
},
{
"word": "misericordia"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "mísero"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "miser"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "misero"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "misero"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "meser"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta más allá del protoitálico *misro-; es tentadora una conexión con el tocario A msär (\"difícil\", < *mh₂isro-?); posiblemente conectada a maereō, -ēre (\"estar triste\"), aunque sin genealogía protoindoeuropea aceptable. La conexión con el griego antiguo μῖσος (misos, 'odio') no es convincente.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "1.ª y 2.ª declinación (-er, -era, -erum)"
},
{
"form": "miser",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserum",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserī",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserae",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miser",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserum",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserī",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserae",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserum",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miseram",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserum",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserōs",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserās",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserī",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserae",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserī",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserōrum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserārum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "miserōrum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserō",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserae",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserō",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "miserīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserō",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserā",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserō",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "miserīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pobre, mísero."
],
"id": "es-miser-la-adj-olBJN6Ma",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Desdichado, infeliz, mísero."
],
"id": "es-miser-la-adj-6InAOHG7",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"De poco valor, mísero, insignificante, nulo."
],
"id": "es-miser-la-adj-157Eu7uN",
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Trágico, desafortunado."
],
"id": "es-miser-la-adj-bm7BKEKF",
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Enfermo, atormentado, sufriente."
],
"id": "es-miser-la-adj-3oYfDAyJ",
"sense_index": "5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "La-rom-miser.ogg",
"ipa": "[ˈmɪ.sɛr]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/La-rom-miser.ogg/La-rom-miser.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/La-rom-miser.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i.ser"
}
],
"word": "miser"
}
{
"categories": [
"EN:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"EN:Sustantivos",
"Inglés"
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín miser.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "miser",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "misers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Mezquino, avaro, miserable, ruin.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cheapskate"
},
{
"sense": "Mezquino, avaro, miserable, ruin.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "scrooge"
},
{
"sense": "Mezquino, avaro, miserable, ruin.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "scrimp"
},
{
"sense": "Mezquino, avaro, miserable, ruin.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "skinflint"
},
{
"sense": "Mezquino, avaro, miserable, ruin.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tightwad"
},
{
"sense": "Mezquino, avaro, miserable, ruin.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "miserly"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"EN:Términos despectivos"
],
"glosses": [
"Mezquino, avaro, miserable, ruin."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmʌɪ̯.zə]",
"raw_tags": [
"Reino Unido"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaɪ̯.zəɹ]",
"raw_tags": [
"EE. UU."
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Jjamesryan-miser.wav",
"ipa": "[ˈmʌɪ̯.zə]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Jjamesryan-miser.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Jjamesryan-miser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Jjamesryan-miser.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Jjamesryan-miser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Australia"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Jjamesryan-miser.wav"
}
],
"word": "miser"
}
{
"categories": [
"LA:Adjetivos",
"LA:Palabras de origen incierto",
"LA:Rimas:i.ser",
"Latín"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "misellus"
},
{
"word": "misereo"
},
{
"word": "miseria"
},
{
"word": "misericors"
},
{
"word": "miseror"
},
{
"word": "miserabilis"
},
{
"word": "miserandus"
},
{
"word": "miseratio"
},
{
"word": "miserator"
},
{
"word": "misertor"
},
{
"word": "misericordia"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "mísero"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "miser"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "misero"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "misero"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "meser"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta más allá del protoitálico *misro-; es tentadora una conexión con el tocario A msär (\"difícil\", < *mh₂isro-?); posiblemente conectada a maereō, -ēre (\"estar triste\"), aunque sin genealogía protoindoeuropea aceptable. La conexión con el griego antiguo μῖσος (misos, 'odio') no es convincente.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "1.ª y 2.ª declinación (-er, -era, -erum)"
},
{
"form": "miser",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserum",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserī",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserae",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miser",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserum",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserī",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserae",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserum",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miseram",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserum",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserōs",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserās",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "misera",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserī",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserae",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserī",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserōrum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserārum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "miserōrum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserō",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserae",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserō",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "miserīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserō",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miserā",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miserō",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "miserīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "miserīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pobre, mísero."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Desdichado, infeliz, mísero."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"De poco valor, mísero, insignificante, nulo."
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Trágico, desafortunado."
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Enfermo, atormentado, sufriente."
],
"sense_index": "5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "La-rom-miser.ogg",
"ipa": "[ˈmɪ.sɛr]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/La-rom-miser.ogg/La-rom-miser.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/La-rom-miser.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i.ser"
}
],
"word": "miser"
}
Download raw JSONL data for miser meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-07 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.