See melena on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "melenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "me-le-na",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cabello largo, peinado de tal modo que cae a los lados de la cabeza y junto a los ojos."
],
"id": "es-melena-es-noun-iRXVueTN",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cualquier peinado del cabello largo que lo lleve suelto y abundante."
],
"id": "es-melena-es-noun-jSujYXmI",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Crines largas que ornan el cuello del león macho."
],
"id": "es-melena-es-noun-6A-FW-pV",
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cabello suelto."
],
"id": "es-melena-es-noun-bEzg0smR",
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Almohadilla o piel que se pone a los bueyes en la frente para que no les roce la cuerda o correa con que se les sujeta el yugo."
],
"id": "es-melena-es-noun-CJUNkmt4",
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Yugo de una campana."
],
"id": "es-melena-es-noun-ytfMYPrw",
"sense_index": "6"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[meˈle.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "e.na"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Almohadilla o piel que se pone a los bueyes en la frente para que no les roce la cuerda o correa con que se les sujeta el yugo.",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "melenera"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mähne"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense_index": "1,2,3",
"word": "melena"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense_index": "1,2",
"word": "melota"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "harja"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "2,3",
"word": "crinière"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2,3",
"word": "mane"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criniera"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "鬣"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "たてがみ"
}
],
"word": "melena"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del griego antiguo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
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{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del griego antiguo μέλαινα.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "melenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "me-le-na",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Enfermedades",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Medicina",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Expulsión de deposiciones (heces) negras, viscosas y malolientes debido a la presencia de sangre degradada proveniente del tubo digestivo superior."
],
"id": "es-melena-es-noun-YzjyMQ5h",
"raw_tags": [
"enfermedades"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[meˈle.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "e.na"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melena"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras formadas por alteración fonética",
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},
{
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{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Japonés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Polaco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Vasco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteración fonética (nasalización del fonema /b/) de belena.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "melenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "me-le-na",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Arquitectura",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Navarra",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Espacio estrecho entre dos casas."
],
"id": "es-melena-es-noun-3Rs8f9OT",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"Navarra"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[meˈle.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "e.na"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Espacio estrecho entre dos casas.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "belena"
},
{
"sense": "Espacio estrecho entre dos casas.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "echecarte"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gasse"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "алея"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "carreró"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "strateto"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "etxekoarte"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "venelle"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "alley"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vicolo"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "路地"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "steegje"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aleja"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "beco"
}
],
"word": "melena"
}
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "AST:Palabras de etimología sin precisar",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
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},
{
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"source": "w"
},
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "melena",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "me-le-na",
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Melena.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "melenudu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "AST:Anatomía",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Melena."
],
"id": "es-melena-ast-noun-QNhBKhVs",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "AST:Zootomía",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Melena."
],
"id": "es-melena-ast-noun-QNhBKhVs1",
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"zootomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[meˈle.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "e.na"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Melena.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "melota"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melena"
}
{
"categories": [
"AST:Palabras de etimología sin precisar",
"AST:Palabras llanas",
"AST:Palabras trisílabas",
"AST:Rimas:e.na",
"AST:Sustantivos",
"AST:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Asturiano"
],
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "melena",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "melenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "me-le-na",
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Melena.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "melenudu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"AST:Anatomía"
],
"glosses": [
"Melena."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"AST:Zootomía"
],
"glosses": [
"Melena."
],
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"zootomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[meˈle.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "e.na"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Melena.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "melota"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melena"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras de etimología sin precisar",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:e.na",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Asturiano",
"Español-Finés",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Japonés"
],
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "melenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "me-le-na",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cabello largo, peinado de tal modo que cae a los lados de la cabeza y junto a los ojos."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cualquier peinado del cabello largo que lo lleve suelto y abundante."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Crines largas que ornan el cuello del león macho."
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cabello suelto."
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Almohadilla o piel que se pone a los bueyes en la frente para que no les roce la cuerda o correa con que se les sujeta el yugo."
],
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Yugo de una campana."
],
"sense_index": "6"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[meˈle.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "e.na"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Almohadilla o piel que se pone a los bueyes en la frente para que no les roce la cuerda o correa con que se les sujeta el yugo.",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "melenera"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mähne"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense_index": "1,2,3",
"word": "melena"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense_index": "1,2",
"word": "melota"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "harja"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "2,3",
"word": "crinière"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2,3",
"word": "mane"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criniera"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "鬣"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "たてがみ"
}
],
"word": "melena"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del griego antiguo",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:e.na",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Español"
],
"etymology_text": "Del griego antiguo μέλαινα.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "melenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "me-le-na",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Enfermedades",
"ES:Medicina"
],
"glosses": [
"Expulsión de deposiciones (heces) negras, viscosas y malolientes debido a la presencia de sangre degradada proveniente del tubo digestivo superior."
],
"raw_tags": [
"enfermedades"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[meˈle.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "e.na"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melena"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras formadas por alteración fonética",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:e.na",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Búlgaro",
"Español-Catalán",
"Español-Esperanto",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Japonés",
"Español-Neerlandés",
"Español-Polaco",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Vasco"
],
"etymology_text": "Alteración fonética (nasalización del fonema /b/) de belena.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "melenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "me-le-na",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Arquitectura",
"ES:Navarra"
],
"glosses": [
"Espacio estrecho entre dos casas."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"Navarra"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[meˈle.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "e.na"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Espacio estrecho entre dos casas.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "belena"
},
{
"sense": "Espacio estrecho entre dos casas.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "echecarte"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gasse"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "алея"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "carreró"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "strateto"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "etxekoarte"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "venelle"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "alley"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vicolo"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "路地"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "steegje"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aleja"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "beco"
}
],
"word": "melena"
}
Download raw JSONL data for melena meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.