See extraño on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "propio"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Adjetivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:a.ɲo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "extraneus",
"diacrítico": "extranĕus",
"sig": "no"
},
"expansion": "Del latín extranĕus",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín extranĕus.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "extraño",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extraños",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrañísimo",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"superlative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "extraña",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrañas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ex-tra-ño",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Llegó un extraño al pueblo."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Llegó un extraño al pueblo.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Llegó un extraño al pueblo."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dicho de una persona, que es ajeno a nuestra familia, grupo social, nación."
],
"id": "es-extraño-es-adj-dwS2x-Y8",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Juan era extraño al complot."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Juan era extraño al complot.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Juan era extraño al complot."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Que es ajeno a algo, que no participa en algo."
],
"id": "es-extraño-es-adj-xUYNH~Y7",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "La aurora boreal es un fenómeno extraño."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: La aurora boreal es un fenómeno extraño.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "La aurora boreal es un fenómeno extraño."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Que se aparta de lo que consideramos habitual."
],
"id": "es-extraño-es-adj-Npsc-rNg",
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Salir con paraguas en un día de sol es extraño."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Salir con paraguas en un día de sol es extraño.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Salir con paraguas en un día de sol es extraño."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Que no es natural o normal."
],
"id": "es-extraño-es-adj-fsBU8ccn",
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Heterogéneo."
],
"id": "es-extraño-es-adj-bzdTy5mq",
"sense_index": "5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[eksˈt̪ɾa.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "a.ɲo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "extranjero"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "foráneo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "forastero"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "desconocido"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "advenedizo"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "ajeno"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "raro"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "singular"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "diferente"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "curioso"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "extravagante"
}
],
"word": "extraño"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:a.ɲo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Checo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Eslovaco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "extraneus",
"diacrítico": "extranĕus",
"sig": "no"
},
"expansion": "Del latín extranĕus",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín extranĕus.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "extraño",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extraños",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ex-tra-ño",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "compás extraño"
},
{
"word": "cuerpo extraño"
},
{
"word": "extraño pero verdadero"
},
{
"word": "movimiento extraño"
},
{
"sense": "No ser práctico en ella, o ser impropia para él.",
"word": "serle extraña"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:España",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Movimiento repentino y sorpresivo."
],
"id": "es-extraño-es-noun-sMIJzlaW",
"sense_index": "6",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[eksˈt̪ɾa.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "a.ɲo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1,4",
"word": "estrany"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "estravagant"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cizí"
},
{
"lang": "Eslovaco",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cudzí"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "strange"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "weird"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "odd"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "stranger"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "foreigner"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "strano"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "forestiero"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "straniero"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "altrui"
}
],
"word": "extraño"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:a.ɲo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "extraneus",
"diacrítico": "extranĕus",
"sig": "no"
},
"expansion": "Del latín extranĕus",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín extranĕus.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "ex-tra-ño",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "forma verbal",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Formas verbales en indicativo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "extrañar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Primera persona del singular (yo) del presente de indicativo de extrañar."
],
"id": "es-extraño-es-verb-5AziEDyx",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[eksˈt̪ɾa.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "a.ɲo"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "extraño"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "propio"
}
],
"categories": [
"ES:Adjetivos",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:a.ɲo",
"Español"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "extraneus",
"diacrítico": "extranĕus",
"sig": "no"
},
"expansion": "Del latín extranĕus",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín extranĕus.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "extraño",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extraños",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrañísimo",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"superlative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "extraña",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrañas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ex-tra-ño",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Llegó un extraño al pueblo."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Llegó un extraño al pueblo.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Llegó un extraño al pueblo."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dicho de una persona, que es ajeno a nuestra familia, grupo social, nación."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Juan era extraño al complot."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Juan era extraño al complot.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Juan era extraño al complot."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Que es ajeno a algo, que no participa en algo."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "La aurora boreal es un fenómeno extraño."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: La aurora boreal es un fenómeno extraño.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "La aurora boreal es un fenómeno extraño."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Que se aparta de lo que consideramos habitual."
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Salir con paraguas en un día de sol es extraño."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Salir con paraguas en un día de sol es extraño.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Salir con paraguas en un día de sol es extraño."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Que no es natural o normal."
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Heterogéneo."
],
"sense_index": "5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[eksˈt̪ɾa.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "a.ɲo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "extranjero"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "foráneo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "forastero"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "desconocido"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "advenedizo"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "ajeno"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "raro"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "singular"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "diferente"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "curioso"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "extravagante"
}
],
"word": "extraño"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:a.ɲo",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"Español",
"Español-Catalán",
"Español-Checo",
"Español-Eslovaco",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Italiano"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "extraneus",
"diacrítico": "extranĕus",
"sig": "no"
},
"expansion": "Del latín extranĕus",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín extranĕus.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "extraño",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extraños",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ex-tra-ño",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "compás extraño"
},
{
"word": "cuerpo extraño"
},
{
"word": "extraño pero verdadero"
},
{
"word": "movimiento extraño"
},
{
"sense": "No ser práctico en ella, o ser impropia para él.",
"word": "serle extraña"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:España"
],
"glosses": [
"Movimiento repentino y sorpresivo."
],
"sense_index": "6",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[eksˈt̪ɾa.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "a.ɲo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1,4",
"word": "estrany"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "estravagant"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cizí"
},
{
"lang": "Eslovaco",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cudzí"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "strange"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "weird"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "odd"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "stranger"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "foreigner"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "strano"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "forestiero"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "straniero"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "altrui"
}
],
"word": "extraño"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:a.ɲo",
"Español"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "extraneus",
"diacrítico": "extranĕus",
"sig": "no"
},
"expansion": "Del latín extranĕus",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín extranĕus.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "ex-tra-ño",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "forma verbal",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Formas verbales en indicativo"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "extrañar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Primera persona del singular (yo) del presente de indicativo de extrañar."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[eksˈt̪ɾa.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "a.ɲo"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "extraño"
}
Download raw JSONL data for extraño meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
"msg": "too many args (3) in argument reference: ('leng', '', 'es')",
"path": [
"extraño",
"forma verbo"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "forma verbal",
"title": "extraño",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
"msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
"path": [
"extraño"
],
"section": "unknown",
"subsection": "",
"title": "extraño",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.