See extraño on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Que es ajeno a algo, que no participa en algo.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "propio"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Adjetivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:a.ɲo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Checo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Eslovaco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín extranĕus.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "extraños",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extraña",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "extrañas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrañísimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ex-tra-ño",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "compás extraño"
},
{
"word": "cuerpo extraño"
},
{
"word": "extraño pero verdadero"
},
{
"word": "movimiento extraño"
},
{
"sense": "No ser práctico en ella, o ser impropia para él.",
"word": "serle extraña"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"text": "Llegó un extraño al pueblo."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dicho de una persona, que es ajeno a nuestra familia, grupo social, nación."
],
"id": "es-extraño-es-adj-dwS2x-Y8",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"text": "Juan era extraño al complot."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Que es ajeno a algo, que no participa en algo."
],
"id": "es-extraño-es-adj-xUYNH~Y7",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
39
]
],
"text": "La aurora boreal es un fenómeno extraño."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Que se aparta de lo que consideramos habitual."
],
"id": "es-extraño-es-adj-Npsc-rNg",
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
46
]
],
"text": "Salir con paraguas en un día de sol es extraño."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Que no es natural o normal."
],
"id": "es-extraño-es-adj-fsBU8ccn",
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Heterogéneo."
],
"id": "es-extraño-es-adj-bzdTy5mq",
"sense_index": "5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[eksˈt̪ɾa.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "a.ɲo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Dicho de una persona, que es ajeno a nuestra familia, grupo social, nación.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "extranjero"
},
{
"sense": "Dicho de una persona, que es ajeno a nuestra familia, grupo social, nación.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "foráneo"
},
{
"sense": "Dicho de una persona, que es ajeno a nuestra familia, grupo social, nación.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "forastero"
},
{
"sense": "Dicho de una persona, que es ajeno a nuestra familia, grupo social, nación.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "desconocido"
},
{
"sense": "Dicho de una persona, que es ajeno a nuestra familia, grupo social, nación.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "advenedizo"
},
{
"sense": "Que es ajeno a algo, que no participa en algo.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "ajeno"
},
{
"sense": "Que se aparta de lo que consideramos habitual.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "raro"
},
{
"sense": "Que se aparta de lo que consideramos habitual.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "singular"
},
{
"sense": "Que se aparta de lo que consideramos habitual.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "diferente"
},
{
"sense": "Que se aparta de lo que consideramos habitual.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "curioso"
},
{
"sense": "Que no es natural o normal.",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "extravagante"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1,4",
"word": "estrany"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "estravagant"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cizí"
},
{
"lang": "Eslovaco",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cudzí"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "strange"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "weird"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "odd"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "stranger"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "foreigner"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "strano"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "forestiero"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "straniero"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "altrui"
}
],
"word": "extraño"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:a.ɲo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Checo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Eslovaco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín extranĕus.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "extraños",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ex-tra-ño",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "compás extraño"
},
{
"word": "cuerpo extraño"
},
{
"word": "extraño pero verdadero"
},
{
"word": "movimiento extraño"
},
{
"sense": "No ser práctico en ella, o ser impropia para él.",
"word": "serle extraña"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:España",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Movimiento repentino y sorpresivo."
],
"id": "es-extraño-es-noun-sMIJzlaW",
"sense_index": "6",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[eksˈt̪ɾa.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "a.ɲo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1,4",
"word": "estrany"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "estravagant"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cizí"
},
{
"lang": "Eslovaco",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cudzí"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "strange"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "weird"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "odd"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "stranger"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "foreigner"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "strano"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "forestiero"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "straniero"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "altrui"
}
],
"word": "extraño"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:a.ɲo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "ex-tra-ño",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forma verbal",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Formas verbales en indicativo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "extrañar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Primera persona del singular (yo) del presente de indicativo de extrañar."
],
"id": "es-extraño-es-verb-5AziEDyx",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[eksˈt̪ɾa.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "a.ɲo"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "extraño"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Que es ajeno a algo, que no participa en algo.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "propio"
}
],
"categories": [
"ES:Adjetivos",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:a.ɲo",
"Español",
"Español-Catalán",
"Español-Checo",
"Español-Eslovaco",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Italiano"
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín extranĕus.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "extraños",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extraña",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "extrañas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrañísimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ex-tra-ño",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "compás extraño"
},
{
"word": "cuerpo extraño"
},
{
"word": "extraño pero verdadero"
},
{
"word": "movimiento extraño"
},
{
"sense": "No ser práctico en ella, o ser impropia para él.",
"word": "serle extraña"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"text": "Llegó un extraño al pueblo."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dicho de una persona, que es ajeno a nuestra familia, grupo social, nación."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"text": "Juan era extraño al complot."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Que es ajeno a algo, que no participa en algo."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
39
]
],
"text": "La aurora boreal es un fenómeno extraño."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Que se aparta de lo que consideramos habitual."
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
46
]
],
"text": "Salir con paraguas en un día de sol es extraño."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Que no es natural o normal."
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Heterogéneo."
],
"sense_index": "5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[eksˈt̪ɾa.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "a.ɲo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Dicho de una persona, que es ajeno a nuestra familia, grupo social, nación.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "extranjero"
},
{
"sense": "Dicho de una persona, que es ajeno a nuestra familia, grupo social, nación.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "foráneo"
},
{
"sense": "Dicho de una persona, que es ajeno a nuestra familia, grupo social, nación.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "forastero"
},
{
"sense": "Dicho de una persona, que es ajeno a nuestra familia, grupo social, nación.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "desconocido"
},
{
"sense": "Dicho de una persona, que es ajeno a nuestra familia, grupo social, nación.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "advenedizo"
},
{
"sense": "Que es ajeno a algo, que no participa en algo.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "ajeno"
},
{
"sense": "Que se aparta de lo que consideramos habitual.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "raro"
},
{
"sense": "Que se aparta de lo que consideramos habitual.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "singular"
},
{
"sense": "Que se aparta de lo que consideramos habitual.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "diferente"
},
{
"sense": "Que se aparta de lo que consideramos habitual.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "curioso"
},
{
"sense": "Que no es natural o normal.",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "extravagante"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1,4",
"word": "estrany"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "estravagant"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cizí"
},
{
"lang": "Eslovaco",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cudzí"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "strange"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "weird"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "odd"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "stranger"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "foreigner"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "strano"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "forestiero"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "straniero"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "altrui"
}
],
"word": "extraño"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:a.ɲo",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"Español",
"Español-Catalán",
"Español-Checo",
"Español-Eslovaco",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Italiano"
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín extranĕus.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "extraños",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ex-tra-ño",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "compás extraño"
},
{
"word": "cuerpo extraño"
},
{
"word": "extraño pero verdadero"
},
{
"word": "movimiento extraño"
},
{
"sense": "No ser práctico en ella, o ser impropia para él.",
"word": "serle extraña"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:España"
],
"glosses": [
"Movimiento repentino y sorpresivo."
],
"sense_index": "6",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[eksˈt̪ɾa.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "a.ɲo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1,4",
"word": "estrany"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "estravagant"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cizí"
},
{
"lang": "Eslovaco",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cudzí"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "strange"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "weird"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "odd"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "stranger"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "foreigner"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "3,4",
"word": "strano"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "forestiero"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "straniero"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "altrui"
}
],
"word": "extraño"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:a.ɲo",
"Español"
],
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "ex-tra-ño",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forma verbal",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Formas verbales en indicativo"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "extrañar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Primera persona del singular (yo) del presente de indicativo de extrañar."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[eksˈt̪ɾa.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "a.ɲo"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "extraño"
}
Download raw JSONL data for extraño meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-31 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.