"cruel" meaning in All languages combined

See cruel on Wiktionary

Adjective [Español]

IPA: [ˈkɾwel] Forms: cruel [masculine, singular], crueles [masculine, plural], crudelísimo o cruelísimo [masculine, superlative, feminine], cruel [feminine, singular], crueles [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: el Etymology: Del latín crudelis Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|crudelis}} Del latín crudelis
  1. Que goza del sufrimiento ajeno.
    Sense id: es-cruel-es-adj-1njdxf2O
  2. Que no tiene o muestra piedad.
    Sense id: es-cruel-es-adj-JRiDKIdG
  3. Por extensión, arduo y doloroso de soportar.
    Sense id: es-cruel-es-adj-i0ulpjaA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: feroz, sádico, salvaje, coño de madre, despiadado, sanguinario, acerbo Translations: grausam (Alemán), kriz (Bretón), cruel (Catalán), kruela (Esperanto), cruel (Francés), σκληρός (Griego), אַכְזָרִי (Hebreo), kruela (Ido), cruel (Inglés), crudele (Italiano), cruel (Portugués), жестокий (Ruso), anker (Vasco), قاسي (Árabe)

Adjective [Inglés]

IPA: /ˈkɹuəl/, /ˈkɹuːəl/ Audio: en-us-cruel.ogg Forms: cruel [positive], crueler / more cruel cruelest / most cruel [comparative]
Etymology: Del inglés medio cruel, y tomado del francés antiguo cruel, y este del latín crudelis. Etymology templates: {{etimología|enm|cruel|leng=en}} Del inglés medio cruel, {{etim|fro|cruel|leng=en}} del francés antiguo cruel, {{etim|la|crudelis|diacríticio=crūdēlis|leng=en}} del latín crudelis
  1. Cruel.
    Sense id: es-cruel-en-adj-Uz2JvJu~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): EN:Adjetivos, Inglés

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Adjetivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras monosílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:el",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Alemán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Bretón",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Catalán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Esperanto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Francés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Griego",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Hebreo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Ido",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Italiano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Portugués",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Ruso",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Vasco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Árabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crudelis"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín crudelis",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín crudelis",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "monosílaba",
    "longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cruel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crueles",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crudelísimo\no cruelísimo",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "superlative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crueles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "cruel",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "adjetivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Que goza del sufrimiento ajeno."
      ],
      "id": "es-cruel-es-adj-1njdxf2O",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Que no tiene o muestra piedad."
      ],
      "id": "es-cruel-es-adj-JRiDKIdG",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Por extensión, arduo y doloroso de soportar."
      ],
      "id": "es-cruel-es-adj-i0ulpjaA",
      "sense_index": "3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɾwel]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "el"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "feroz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sádico"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "salvaje"
    },
    {
      "note": "Venezuela; coloquial, malsonante",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "coño de madre"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "despiadado"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "sanguinario"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "acerbo"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Árabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "قاسي"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "grausam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "kriz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "cruel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kruela"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vasco",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "anker"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "cruel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cruel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griego",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "σκληρός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hebreo",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "word": "אַכְזָרִי"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "kruela"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "crudele"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "cruel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ruso",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "жестокий"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "EN:Adjetivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "cruel",
        "leng": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Del inglés medio cruel",
      "name": "etimología"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cruel",
        "leng": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "del francés antiguo cruel",
      "name": "etim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crudelis",
        "diacríticio": "crūdēlis",
        "leng": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "del latín crudelis",
      "name": "etim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del inglés medio cruel, y tomado del francés antiguo cruel, y este del latín crudelis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cruel",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crueler / more cruel cruelest / most cruel",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Inglés",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "adjetivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "The merciful man does good for his own soul, but he who is cruel troubles his own flesh",
                "c": "libro",
                "pasaje": "Proverbs 11:17",
                "t": "Bible",
                "trad": "A su alma hace bien el hombre misericordioso, pero el cruel se atormenta a sí mismo",
                "tradc": "libro",
                "tradpasaje": "Proverbs 11:17",
                "tradt": "Biblia",
                "tradu": "https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Proverbios+11&version=RVR1995",
                "tradv": "Reina-Valera 1995",
                "u": "https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Proverbios+11&version=NKJV",
                "v": "New King James"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo:\n::The merciful man does good for his own soul, but he who is cruel troubles his own flesh→ A su alma hace bien el hombre misericordioso, pero el cruel se atormenta a sí mismoBible Proverbs 11:17. Versión: New King James.\nTraducción: Biblia Proverbs 11:17. Versión: Reina-Valera 1995.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "ref": "Bible Proverbs 11:17. Versión: New King James.\nTraducción: Biblia Proverbs 11:17. Versión: Reina-Valera 1995.",
          "text": "The merciful man does good for his own soul, but he who is cruel troubles his own flesh",
          "translation": "→ A su alma hace bien el hombre misericordioso, pero el cruel se atormenta a sí mismo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cruel."
      ],
      "id": "es-cruel-en-adj-Uz2JvJu~",
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cruel.ogg",
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹuəl/",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-us-cruel.ogg/En-us-cruel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-cruel.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Estados Unidos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹuːəl/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Reino Unido"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Adjetivos",
    "ES:Palabras monosílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:el",
    "Español",
    "Español-Alemán",
    "Español-Bretón",
    "Español-Catalán",
    "Español-Esperanto",
    "Español-Francés",
    "Español-Griego",
    "Español-Hebreo",
    "Español-Ido",
    "Español-Inglés",
    "Español-Italiano",
    "Español-Portugués",
    "Español-Ruso",
    "Español-Vasco",
    "Español-Árabe"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crudelis"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín crudelis",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín crudelis",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "monosílaba",
    "longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cruel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crueles",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crudelísimo\no cruelísimo",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "superlative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crueles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "cruel",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "adjetivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Que goza del sufrimiento ajeno."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Que no tiene o muestra piedad."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Por extensión, arduo y doloroso de soportar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɾwel]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "el"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "feroz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sádico"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "salvaje"
    },
    {
      "note": "Venezuela; coloquial, malsonante",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "coño de madre"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "despiadado"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "sanguinario"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "acerbo"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Árabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "قاسي"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "grausam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "kriz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "cruel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kruela"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vasco",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "anker"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "cruel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cruel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griego",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "σκληρός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hebreo",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "word": "אַכְזָרִי"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "kruela"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "crudele"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "cruel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ruso",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "жестокий"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "EN:Adjetivos",
    "Inglés"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "cruel",
        "leng": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Del inglés medio cruel",
      "name": "etimología"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cruel",
        "leng": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "del francés antiguo cruel",
      "name": "etim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crudelis",
        "diacríticio": "crūdēlis",
        "leng": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "del latín crudelis",
      "name": "etim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del inglés medio cruel, y tomado del francés antiguo cruel, y este del latín crudelis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cruel",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crueler / more cruel cruelest / most cruel",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Inglés",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "adjetivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "The merciful man does good for his own soul, but he who is cruel troubles his own flesh",
                "c": "libro",
                "pasaje": "Proverbs 11:17",
                "t": "Bible",
                "trad": "A su alma hace bien el hombre misericordioso, pero el cruel se atormenta a sí mismo",
                "tradc": "libro",
                "tradpasaje": "Proverbs 11:17",
                "tradt": "Biblia",
                "tradu": "https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Proverbios+11&version=RVR1995",
                "tradv": "Reina-Valera 1995",
                "u": "https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Proverbios+11&version=NKJV",
                "v": "New King James"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo:\n::The merciful man does good for his own soul, but he who is cruel troubles his own flesh→ A su alma hace bien el hombre misericordioso, pero el cruel se atormenta a sí mismoBible Proverbs 11:17. Versión: New King James.\nTraducción: Biblia Proverbs 11:17. Versión: Reina-Valera 1995.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "ref": "Bible Proverbs 11:17. Versión: New King James.\nTraducción: Biblia Proverbs 11:17. Versión: Reina-Valera 1995.",
          "text": "The merciful man does good for his own soul, but he who is cruel troubles his own flesh",
          "translation": "→ A su alma hace bien el hombre misericordioso, pero el cruel se atormenta a sí mismo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cruel."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cruel.ogg",
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹuəl/",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-us-cruel.ogg/En-us-cruel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-cruel.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Estados Unidos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹuːəl/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Reino Unido"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cruel meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.