See cerrar on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Homófonos", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Palabras agudas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín vulgar", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Verbos", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Verbos de la primera conjugación", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Verbos del paradigma pensar", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Verbos irregulares", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Verbos transitivos", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Afrikáans", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Alemán", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Asturiano", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Catalán", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Chino", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Danés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Esperanto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Extremeño", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Feroés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Finés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Francés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Frisón", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Gaélico escocés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Hebreo antiguo", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Inglés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Inglés antiguo", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Italiano", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Japonés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Latín", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Maya yucateco", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Neerlandés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Papiamento", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Polaco", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Portugués", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Rumano", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Ruso", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Sueco", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Tagalo", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Turco", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Zulú", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "Del latín vulgar serrāre, del latín tardío serare, del latín sera.", "extra_sounds": { "acentuación": "aguda", "longitud silábica": "bisílaba", "parónimos": "serrar" }, "forms": [ { "form": "cerrar", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "haber cerrado", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cerrando", "tags": [ "impersonal", "gerund" ] }, { "form": "habiendo cerrado", "tags": [ "impersonal", "gerund" ] }, { "form": "cerrado", "tags": [ "impersonal", "participle" ] }, { "form": "cierro", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierras", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerrás", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierra", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerramos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerráis", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierran", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerraba", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrabas", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrabas", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraba", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrábamos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrabais", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraban", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerré", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraste", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraste", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerró", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerramos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrasteis", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraron", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "había cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habías cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habías cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "había cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habíamos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habíais cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habían cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "he cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "has cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "has cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "ha cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hemos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habéis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "han cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "cerraré", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrarás", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrarás", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrará", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerraremos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerraréis", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrarán", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "habré cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrás cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrás cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrá cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habremos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habréis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrán cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hube cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubiste cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubiste cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubo cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubimos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubisteis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubieron cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "cerraría", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerrarías", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerrarías", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerraría", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerraríamos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerraríais", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerrarían", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "habría cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrías cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrías cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habría cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habríamos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habríais cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrían cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierres", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierres", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerrés", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerremos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerréis", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierren", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerrara", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrase", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraras", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrases", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraras", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrases", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrara", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrase", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerráramos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrásemos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrarais", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraseis", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraran", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrasen", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "haya cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayas cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayas cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "haya cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayamos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayáis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayan cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiera cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiese cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieras cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieses cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieras cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieses cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiera cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiese cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiéramos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiésemos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubierais cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieseis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieran cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiesen cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrare", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrares", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrares", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrare", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerráremos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrareis", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerraren", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "hubiere cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubieres cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubieres cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubiere cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubiéremos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubiereis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubieren cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "cierra", "raw_tags": [ "(tú)" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerrá", "raw_tags": [ "(vos)" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "raw_tags": [ "(usted)" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerremos", "raw_tags": [ "(nosotros)" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerrad", "raw_tags": [ "(vosotros)" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierren", "raw_tags": [ "(ustedes)" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "imperative", "present" ] } ], "hyphenation": "ce-rrar", "idioms": [ { "word": "cerrar la boca" } ], "lang": "Español", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbo transitivo", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Colocar o modificar algo para evitar su apertura." ], "id": "es-cerrar-es-verb-NsMxzDCT", "sense_index": "1" }, { "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 49, 55 ] ], "text": "A ver...el museo abre a las nueve de la mañana y cierra a las seis de la tarde." } ], "glosses": [ "Finalizar la actividad." ], "id": "es-cerrar-es-verb-81qkSS5i", "sense_index": "2" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[seˈraɾ]", "raw_tags": [ "seseante" ] }, { "ipa": "[θeˈraɾ]", "raw_tags": [ "no seseante" ] }, { "rhymes": "aɾ" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Afrikáans", "lang_code": "af", "sense_index": "1", "word": "afsluit" }, { "lang": "Afrikáans", "lang_code": "af", "sense_index": "1", "word": "toemaak" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1", "word": "schließen" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1", "word": "verschließen" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1", "word": "zuschließen" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1", "word": "zumachen" }, { "lang": "Asturiano", "lang_code": "ast", "sense_index": "1", "word": "pesllar" }, { "lang": "Asturiano", "lang_code": "ast", "sense_index": "1", "word": "piesllar" }, { "lang": "Catalán", "lang_code": "ca", "sense_index": "1", "word": "cerrar" }, { "lang": "Catalán", "lang_code": "ca", "sense_index": "1", "word": "tancar" }, { "lang": "Danés", "lang_code": "da", "sense_index": "1", "word": "låse" }, { "lang": "Danés", "lang_code": "da", "sense_index": "1", "word": "lukke" }, { "lang": "Francés", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "1", "word": "fermer" }, { "lang": "Francés", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "1", "word": "clore" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense_index": "1", "word": "ŝlosi" }, { "lang": "Extremeño", "lang_code": "ext", "sense_index": "1", "word": "afechal" }, { "lang": "Extremeño", "lang_code": "ext", "sense_index": "1", "word": "fechal" }, { "lang": "Extremeño", "lang_code": "ext", "sense_index": "1", "word": "trancal" }, { "lang": "Finés", "lang_code": "fi", "sense_index": "1", "word": "lukita" }, { "lang": "Finés", "lang_code": "fi", "sense_index": "1", "word": "sulkea" }, { "lang": "Frisón", "lang_code": "fy", "sense_index": "1", "word": "skoattelje" }, { "lang": "Frisón", "lang_code": "fy", "sense_index": "1", "word": "ôfskoattelje" }, { "lang": "Frisón", "lang_code": "fy", "sense_index": "1", "word": "tichtdwaan" }, { "lang": "Feroés", "lang_code": "fo", "sense_index": "1", "word": "læsa" }, { "lang": "Feroés", "lang_code": "fo", "sense_index": "1", "word": "lata aftur" }, { "lang": "Gaélico escocés", "lang_code": "gd", "sense_index": "1", "word": "glas" }, { "lang": "Hebreo antiguo", "lang_code": "hbo", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סגר" }, { "lang": "Hebreo antiguo", "lang_code": "hbo", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סכר" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1", "word": "close" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1", "word": "lock" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1", "word": "shut" }, { "lang": "Inglés antiguo", "lang_code": "ang", "sense_index": "1", "word": "fordyttan" }, { "lang": "Inglés antiguo", "lang_code": "ang", "sense_index": "1", "word": "lucan" }, { "lang": "Italiano", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "1", "word": "chiudere" }, { "lang": "Italiano", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "1", "word": "serrare a chiave" }, { "lang": "Japonés", "lang_code": "ja", "sense_index": "1", "word": "閉める" }, { "lang": "Latín", "lang_code": "la", "sense_index": "1", "word": "claudere" }, { "lang": "Latín", "lang_code": "la", "sense_index": "1", "word": "claudere" }, { "lang": "Chino", "lang_code": "zh", "sense_index": "1", "word": "关" }, { "lang": "Maya yucateco", "lang_code": "yua", "sense_index": "1", "word": "k’alik" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "sluiten" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "afsluiten" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "dichtdoen" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "dichtmaken" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "sluiten" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "toedoen" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "op slot doen" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "sense_index": "1", "word": "sera" }, { "lang": "Polaco", "lang_code": "pl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "zamykać" }, { "lang": "Portugués", "lang_code": "pt", "sense_index": "1", "word": "cerrar" }, { "lang": "Portugués", "lang_code": "pt", "sense_index": "1", "word": "fechar" }, { "lang": "Rumano", "lang_code": "ro", "sense_index": "1", "word": "încuia" }, { "lang": "Rumano", "lang_code": "ro", "sense_index": "1", "word": "închide" }, { "lang": "Ruso", "lang_code": "ru", "sense_index": "1", "word": "закрыть" }, { "lang": "Ruso", "lang_code": "ru", "sense_index": "1", "word": "закрывать" }, { "lang": "Sueco", "lang_code": "sv", "sense_index": "1", "word": "låsa" }, { "lang": "Sueco", "lang_code": "sv", "sense_index": "1", "word": "stänga" }, { "lang": "Tagalo", "lang_code": "tl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "isará" }, { "lang": "Turco", "lang_code": "tr", "sense_index": "1", "word": "kapamak" }, { "lang": "Zulú", "lang_code": "zu", "sense_index": "1", "word": "-khiya" }, { "lang": "Zulú", "lang_code": "zu", "sense_index": "1", "word": "-vala" } ], "word": "cerrar" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Homófonos", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Palabras agudas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín vulgar", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Verbos", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Verbos de la primera conjugación", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Verbos del paradigma pensar", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Verbos intransitivos", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Verbos irregulares", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Afrikáans", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Alemán", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Asturiano", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Catalán", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Chino", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Danés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Esperanto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Extremeño", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Feroés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Finés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Francés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Frisón", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Gaélico escocés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Hebreo antiguo", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Inglés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Inglés antiguo", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Italiano", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Japonés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Latín", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Maya yucateco", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Neerlandés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Papiamento", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Polaco", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Portugués", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Rumano", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Ruso", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Sueco", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Tagalo", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Turco", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Zulú", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "Del latín vulgar serrāre, del latín tardío serare, del latín sera.", "extra_sounds": { "acentuación": "aguda", "longitud silábica": "bisílaba", "parónimos": "serrar" }, "forms": [ { "form": "cerrar", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "haber cerrado", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cerrando", "tags": [ "impersonal", "gerund" ] }, { "form": "habiendo cerrado", "tags": [ "impersonal", "gerund" ] }, { "form": "cerrado", "tags": [ "impersonal", "participle" ] }, { "form": "cierro", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierras", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerrás", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierra", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerramos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerráis", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierran", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerraba", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrabas", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrabas", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraba", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrábamos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrabais", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraban", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerré", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraste", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraste", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerró", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerramos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrasteis", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraron", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "había cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habías cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habías cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "había cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habíamos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habíais cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habían cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "he cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "has cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "has cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "ha cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hemos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habéis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "han cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "cerraré", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrarás", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrarás", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrará", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerraremos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerraréis", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrarán", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "habré cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrás cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrás cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrá cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habremos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habréis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrán cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hube cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubiste cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubiste cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubo cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubimos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubisteis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubieron cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "cerraría", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerrarías", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerrarías", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerraría", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerraríamos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerraríais", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerrarían", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "habría cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrías cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrías cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habría cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habríamos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habríais cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrían cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierres", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierres", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerrés", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerremos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerréis", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierren", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerrara", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrase", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraras", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrases", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraras", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrases", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrara", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrase", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerráramos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrásemos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrarais", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraseis", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraran", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrasen", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "haya cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayas cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayas cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "haya cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayamos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayáis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayan cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiera cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiese cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieras cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieses cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieras cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieses cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiera cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiese cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiéramos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiésemos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubierais cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieseis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieran cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiesen cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrare", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrares", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrares", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrare", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerráremos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrareis", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerraren", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "hubiere cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubieres cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubieres cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubiere cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubiéremos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubiereis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubieren cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "cierra", "raw_tags": [ "(tú)" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerrá", "raw_tags": [ "(vos)" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "raw_tags": [ "(usted)" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerremos", "raw_tags": [ "(nosotros)" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerrad", "raw_tags": [ "(vosotros)" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierren", "raw_tags": [ "(ustedes)" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "imperative", "present" ] } ], "hyphenation": "ce-rrar", "idioms": [ { "word": "cerrar la boca" } ], "lang": "Español", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbo intransitivo", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Lograr un asunto hacer sentir a alguien la comprensión sobre el mismo con absoluta certeza." ], "id": "es-cerrar-es-verb-YAD8~1jY", "sense_index": "3" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[seˈraɾ]", "raw_tags": [ "seseante" ] }, { "ipa": "[θeˈraɾ]", "raw_tags": [ "no seseante" ] }, { "rhymes": "aɾ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "Lograr un asunto hacer sentir a alguien la comprensión sobre el mismo con absoluta certeza.", "sense_index": "3", "word": "cuadrar" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Afrikáans", "lang_code": "af", "sense_index": "1", "word": "afsluit" }, { "lang": "Afrikáans", "lang_code": "af", "sense_index": "1", "word": "toemaak" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1", "word": "schließen" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1", "word": "verschließen" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1", "word": "zuschließen" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1", "word": "zumachen" }, { "lang": "Asturiano", "lang_code": "ast", "sense_index": "1", "word": "pesllar" }, { "lang": "Asturiano", "lang_code": "ast", "sense_index": "1", "word": "piesllar" }, { "lang": "Catalán", "lang_code": "ca", "sense_index": "1", "word": "cerrar" }, { "lang": "Catalán", "lang_code": "ca", "sense_index": "1", "word": "tancar" }, { "lang": "Danés", "lang_code": "da", "sense_index": "1", "word": "låse" }, { "lang": "Danés", "lang_code": "da", "sense_index": "1", "word": "lukke" }, { "lang": "Francés", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "1", "word": "fermer" }, { "lang": "Francés", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "1", "word": "clore" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense_index": "1", "word": "ŝlosi" }, { "lang": "Extremeño", "lang_code": "ext", "sense_index": "1", "word": "afechal" }, { "lang": "Extremeño", "lang_code": "ext", "sense_index": "1", "word": "fechal" }, { "lang": "Extremeño", "lang_code": "ext", "sense_index": "1", "word": "trancal" }, { "lang": "Finés", "lang_code": "fi", "sense_index": "1", "word": "lukita" }, { "lang": "Finés", "lang_code": "fi", "sense_index": "1", "word": "sulkea" }, { "lang": "Frisón", "lang_code": "fy", "sense_index": "1", "word": "skoattelje" }, { "lang": "Frisón", "lang_code": "fy", "sense_index": "1", "word": "ôfskoattelje" }, { "lang": "Frisón", "lang_code": "fy", "sense_index": "1", "word": "tichtdwaan" }, { "lang": "Feroés", "lang_code": "fo", "sense_index": "1", "word": "læsa" }, { "lang": "Feroés", "lang_code": "fo", "sense_index": "1", "word": "lata aftur" }, { "lang": "Gaélico escocés", "lang_code": "gd", "sense_index": "1", "word": "glas" }, { "lang": "Hebreo antiguo", "lang_code": "hbo", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סגר" }, { "lang": "Hebreo antiguo", "lang_code": "hbo", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סכר" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1", "word": "close" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1", "word": "lock" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1", "word": "shut" }, { "lang": "Inglés antiguo", "lang_code": "ang", "sense_index": "1", "word": "fordyttan" }, { "lang": "Inglés antiguo", "lang_code": "ang", "sense_index": "1", "word": "lucan" }, { "lang": "Italiano", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "1", "word": "chiudere" }, { "lang": "Italiano", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "1", "word": "serrare a chiave" }, { "lang": "Japonés", "lang_code": "ja", "sense_index": "1", "word": "閉める" }, { "lang": "Latín", "lang_code": "la", "sense_index": "1", "word": "claudere" }, { "lang": "Latín", "lang_code": "la", "sense_index": "1", "word": "claudere" }, { "lang": "Chino", "lang_code": "zh", "sense_index": "1", "word": "关" }, { "lang": "Maya yucateco", "lang_code": "yua", "sense_index": "1", "word": "k’alik" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "sluiten" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "afsluiten" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "dichtdoen" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "dichtmaken" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "sluiten" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "toedoen" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "op slot doen" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "sense_index": "1", "word": "sera" }, { "lang": "Polaco", "lang_code": "pl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "zamykać" }, { "lang": "Portugués", "lang_code": "pt", "sense_index": "1", "word": "cerrar" }, { "lang": "Portugués", "lang_code": "pt", "sense_index": "1", "word": "fechar" }, { "lang": "Rumano", "lang_code": "ro", "sense_index": "1", "word": "încuia" }, { "lang": "Rumano", "lang_code": "ro", "sense_index": "1", "word": "închide" }, { "lang": "Ruso", "lang_code": "ru", "sense_index": "1", "word": "закрыть" }, { "lang": "Ruso", "lang_code": "ru", "sense_index": "1", "word": "закрывать" }, { "lang": "Sueco", "lang_code": "sv", "sense_index": "1", "word": "låsa" }, { "lang": "Sueco", "lang_code": "sv", "sense_index": "1", "word": "stänga" }, { "lang": "Tagalo", "lang_code": "tl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "isará" }, { "lang": "Turco", "lang_code": "tr", "sense_index": "1", "word": "kapamak" }, { "lang": "Zulú", "lang_code": "zu", "sense_index": "1", "word": "-khiya" }, { "lang": "Zulú", "lang_code": "zu", "sense_index": "1", "word": "-vala" } ], "word": "cerrar" }
{ "categories": [ "ES:Homófonos", "ES:Palabras agudas", "ES:Palabras bisílabas", "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín vulgar", "ES:Rimas:aɾ", "ES:Verbos", "ES:Verbos de la primera conjugación", "ES:Verbos del paradigma pensar", "ES:Verbos irregulares", "ES:Verbos transitivos", "Español", "Español-Afrikáans", "Español-Alemán", "Español-Asturiano", "Español-Catalán", "Español-Chino", "Español-Danés", "Español-Esperanto", "Español-Extremeño", "Español-Feroés", "Español-Finés", "Español-Francés", "Español-Frisón", "Español-Gaélico escocés", "Español-Hebreo antiguo", "Español-Inglés", "Español-Inglés antiguo", "Español-Italiano", "Español-Japonés", "Español-Latín", "Español-Maya yucateco", "Español-Neerlandés", "Español-Papiamento", "Español-Polaco", "Español-Portugués", "Español-Rumano", "Español-Ruso", "Español-Sueco", "Español-Tagalo", "Español-Turco", "Español-Zulú" ], "etymology_text": "Del latín vulgar serrāre, del latín tardío serare, del latín sera.", "extra_sounds": { "acentuación": "aguda", "longitud silábica": "bisílaba", "parónimos": "serrar" }, "forms": [ { "form": "cerrar", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "haber cerrado", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cerrando", "tags": [ "impersonal", "gerund" ] }, { "form": "habiendo cerrado", "tags": [ "impersonal", "gerund" ] }, { "form": "cerrado", "tags": [ "impersonal", "participle" ] }, { "form": "cierro", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierras", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerrás", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierra", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerramos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerráis", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierran", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerraba", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrabas", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrabas", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraba", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrábamos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrabais", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraban", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerré", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraste", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraste", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerró", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerramos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrasteis", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraron", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "había cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habías cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habías cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "había cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habíamos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habíais cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habían cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "he cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "has cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "has cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "ha cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hemos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habéis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "han cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "cerraré", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrarás", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrarás", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrará", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerraremos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerraréis", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrarán", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "habré cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrás cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrás cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrá cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habremos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habréis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrán cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hube cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubiste cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubiste cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubo cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubimos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubisteis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubieron cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "cerraría", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerrarías", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerrarías", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerraría", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerraríamos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerraríais", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerrarían", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "habría cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrías cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrías cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habría cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habríamos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habríais cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrían cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierres", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierres", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerrés", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerremos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerréis", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierren", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerrara", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrase", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraras", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrases", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraras", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrases", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrara", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrase", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerráramos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrásemos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrarais", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraseis", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraran", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrasen", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "haya cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayas cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayas cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "haya cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayamos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayáis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayan cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiera cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiese cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieras cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieses cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieras cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieses cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiera cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiese cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiéramos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiésemos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubierais cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieseis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieran cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiesen cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrare", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrares", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrares", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrare", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerráremos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrareis", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerraren", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "hubiere cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubieres cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubieres cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubiere cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubiéremos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubiereis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubieren cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "cierra", "raw_tags": [ "(tú)" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerrá", "raw_tags": [ "(vos)" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "raw_tags": [ "(usted)" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerremos", "raw_tags": [ "(nosotros)" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerrad", "raw_tags": [ "(vosotros)" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierren", "raw_tags": [ "(ustedes)" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "imperative", "present" ] } ], "hyphenation": "ce-rrar", "idioms": [ { "word": "cerrar la boca" } ], "lang": "Español", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbo transitivo", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Colocar o modificar algo para evitar su apertura." ], "sense_index": "1" }, { "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 49, 55 ] ], "text": "A ver...el museo abre a las nueve de la mañana y cierra a las seis de la tarde." } ], "glosses": [ "Finalizar la actividad." ], "sense_index": "2" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[seˈraɾ]", "raw_tags": [ "seseante" ] }, { "ipa": "[θeˈraɾ]", "raw_tags": [ "no seseante" ] }, { "rhymes": "aɾ" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Afrikáans", "lang_code": "af", "sense_index": "1", "word": "afsluit" }, { "lang": "Afrikáans", "lang_code": "af", "sense_index": "1", "word": "toemaak" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1", "word": "schließen" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1", "word": "verschließen" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1", "word": "zuschließen" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1", "word": "zumachen" }, { "lang": "Asturiano", "lang_code": "ast", "sense_index": "1", "word": "pesllar" }, { "lang": "Asturiano", "lang_code": "ast", "sense_index": "1", "word": "piesllar" }, { "lang": "Catalán", "lang_code": "ca", "sense_index": "1", "word": "cerrar" }, { "lang": "Catalán", "lang_code": "ca", "sense_index": "1", "word": "tancar" }, { "lang": "Danés", "lang_code": "da", "sense_index": "1", "word": "låse" }, { "lang": "Danés", "lang_code": "da", "sense_index": "1", "word": "lukke" }, { "lang": "Francés", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "1", "word": "fermer" }, { "lang": "Francés", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "1", "word": "clore" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense_index": "1", "word": "ŝlosi" }, { "lang": "Extremeño", "lang_code": "ext", "sense_index": "1", "word": "afechal" }, { "lang": "Extremeño", "lang_code": "ext", "sense_index": "1", "word": "fechal" }, { "lang": "Extremeño", "lang_code": "ext", "sense_index": "1", "word": "trancal" }, { "lang": "Finés", "lang_code": "fi", "sense_index": "1", "word": "lukita" }, { "lang": "Finés", "lang_code": "fi", "sense_index": "1", "word": "sulkea" }, { "lang": "Frisón", "lang_code": "fy", "sense_index": "1", "word": "skoattelje" }, { "lang": "Frisón", "lang_code": "fy", "sense_index": "1", "word": "ôfskoattelje" }, { "lang": "Frisón", "lang_code": "fy", "sense_index": "1", "word": "tichtdwaan" }, { "lang": "Feroés", "lang_code": "fo", "sense_index": "1", "word": "læsa" }, { "lang": "Feroés", "lang_code": "fo", "sense_index": "1", "word": "lata aftur" }, { "lang": "Gaélico escocés", "lang_code": "gd", "sense_index": "1", "word": "glas" }, { "lang": "Hebreo antiguo", "lang_code": "hbo", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סגר" }, { "lang": "Hebreo antiguo", "lang_code": "hbo", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סכר" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1", "word": "close" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1", "word": "lock" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1", "word": "shut" }, { "lang": "Inglés antiguo", "lang_code": "ang", "sense_index": "1", "word": "fordyttan" }, { "lang": "Inglés antiguo", "lang_code": "ang", "sense_index": "1", "word": "lucan" }, { "lang": "Italiano", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "1", "word": "chiudere" }, { "lang": "Italiano", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "1", "word": "serrare a chiave" }, { "lang": "Japonés", "lang_code": "ja", "sense_index": "1", "word": "閉める" }, { "lang": "Latín", "lang_code": "la", "sense_index": "1", "word": "claudere" }, { "lang": "Latín", "lang_code": "la", "sense_index": "1", "word": "claudere" }, { "lang": "Chino", "lang_code": "zh", "sense_index": "1", "word": "关" }, { "lang": "Maya yucateco", "lang_code": "yua", "sense_index": "1", "word": "k’alik" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "sluiten" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "afsluiten" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "dichtdoen" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "dichtmaken" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "sluiten" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "toedoen" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "op slot doen" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "sense_index": "1", "word": "sera" }, { "lang": "Polaco", "lang_code": "pl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "zamykać" }, { "lang": "Portugués", "lang_code": "pt", "sense_index": "1", "word": "cerrar" }, { "lang": "Portugués", "lang_code": "pt", "sense_index": "1", "word": "fechar" }, { "lang": "Rumano", "lang_code": "ro", "sense_index": "1", "word": "încuia" }, { "lang": "Rumano", "lang_code": "ro", "sense_index": "1", "word": "închide" }, { "lang": "Ruso", "lang_code": "ru", "sense_index": "1", "word": "закрыть" }, { "lang": "Ruso", "lang_code": "ru", "sense_index": "1", "word": "закрывать" }, { "lang": "Sueco", "lang_code": "sv", "sense_index": "1", "word": "låsa" }, { "lang": "Sueco", "lang_code": "sv", "sense_index": "1", "word": "stänga" }, { "lang": "Tagalo", "lang_code": "tl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "isará" }, { "lang": "Turco", "lang_code": "tr", "sense_index": "1", "word": "kapamak" }, { "lang": "Zulú", "lang_code": "zu", "sense_index": "1", "word": "-khiya" }, { "lang": "Zulú", "lang_code": "zu", "sense_index": "1", "word": "-vala" } ], "word": "cerrar" } { "categories": [ "ES:Homófonos", "ES:Palabras agudas", "ES:Palabras bisílabas", "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín vulgar", "ES:Rimas:aɾ", "ES:Verbos", "ES:Verbos de la primera conjugación", "ES:Verbos del paradigma pensar", "ES:Verbos intransitivos", "ES:Verbos irregulares", "Español", "Español-Afrikáans", "Español-Alemán", "Español-Asturiano", "Español-Catalán", "Español-Chino", "Español-Danés", "Español-Esperanto", "Español-Extremeño", "Español-Feroés", "Español-Finés", "Español-Francés", "Español-Frisón", "Español-Gaélico escocés", "Español-Hebreo antiguo", "Español-Inglés", "Español-Inglés antiguo", "Español-Italiano", "Español-Japonés", "Español-Latín", "Español-Maya yucateco", "Español-Neerlandés", "Español-Papiamento", "Español-Polaco", "Español-Portugués", "Español-Rumano", "Español-Ruso", "Español-Sueco", "Español-Tagalo", "Español-Turco", "Español-Zulú" ], "etymology_text": "Del latín vulgar serrāre, del latín tardío serare, del latín sera.", "extra_sounds": { "acentuación": "aguda", "longitud silábica": "bisílaba", "parónimos": "serrar" }, "forms": [ { "form": "cerrar", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "haber cerrado", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cerrando", "tags": [ "impersonal", "gerund" ] }, { "form": "habiendo cerrado", "tags": [ "impersonal", "gerund" ] }, { "form": "cerrado", "tags": [ "impersonal", "participle" ] }, { "form": "cierro", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierras", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerrás", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierra", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerramos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerráis", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierran", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerraba", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrabas", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrabas", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraba", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrábamos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrabais", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraban", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerré", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraste", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraste", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerró", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerramos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrasteis", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraron", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "había cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habías cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habías cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "había cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habíamos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habíais cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "habían cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "he cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "has cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "has cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "ha cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hemos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habéis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "han cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "present", "perfect", "compound" ] }, { "form": "cerraré", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrarás", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrarás", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrará", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerraremos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerraréis", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrarán", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "habré cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrás cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrás cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrá cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habremos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habréis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrán cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "indicative", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hube cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubiste cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubiste cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubo cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubimos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubisteis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "hubieron cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "anterior" ] }, { "form": "cerraría", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerrarías", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerrarías", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerraría", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerraríamos", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerraríais", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "cerrarían", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "habría cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrías cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrías cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habría cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "él, ella, usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habríamos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habríais cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "habrían cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "ustedes, ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "conditional", "compound" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierres", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierres", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerrés", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerremos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerréis", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierren", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerrara", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrase", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraras", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrases", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraras", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrases", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrara", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrase", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerráramos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrásemos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrarais", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraseis", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerraran", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrasen", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "past", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "haya cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayas cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayas cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "haya cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayamos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayáis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hayan cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "present", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiera cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiese cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieras cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieses cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieras cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieses cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiera cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiese cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiéramos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiésemos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubierais cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieseis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubieran cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hubiesen cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "cerrare", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrares", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrares", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrare", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerráremos", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerrareis", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "cerraren", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future" ] }, { "form": "hubiere cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que yo" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubieres cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que tú" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubieres cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vos" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubiere cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que él, que ella, que usted" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubiéremos cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que nosotros" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubiereis cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que vosotros" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "hubieren cerrado", "raw_tags": [ "que ustedes, que ellos" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "archaic", "subjunctive", "future", "compound" ] }, { "form": "cierra", "raw_tags": [ "(tú)" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerrá", "raw_tags": [ "(vos)" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vos-form", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "raw_tags": [ "(usted)" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerremos", "raw_tags": [ "(nosotros)" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerrad", "raw_tags": [ "(vosotros)" ], "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "cierren", "raw_tags": [ "(ustedes)" ], "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "imperative", "present" ] } ], "hyphenation": "ce-rrar", "idioms": [ { "word": "cerrar la boca" } ], "lang": "Español", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbo intransitivo", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Lograr un asunto hacer sentir a alguien la comprensión sobre el mismo con absoluta certeza." ], "sense_index": "3" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[seˈraɾ]", "raw_tags": [ "seseante" ] }, { "ipa": "[θeˈraɾ]", "raw_tags": [ "no seseante" ] }, { "rhymes": "aɾ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "Lograr un asunto hacer sentir a alguien la comprensión sobre el mismo con absoluta certeza.", "sense_index": "3", "word": "cuadrar" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Afrikáans", "lang_code": "af", "sense_index": "1", "word": "afsluit" }, { "lang": "Afrikáans", "lang_code": "af", "sense_index": "1", "word": "toemaak" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1", "word": "schließen" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1", "word": "verschließen" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1", "word": "zuschließen" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1", "word": "zumachen" }, { "lang": "Asturiano", "lang_code": "ast", "sense_index": "1", "word": "pesllar" }, { "lang": "Asturiano", "lang_code": "ast", "sense_index": "1", "word": "piesllar" }, { "lang": "Catalán", "lang_code": "ca", "sense_index": "1", "word": "cerrar" }, { "lang": "Catalán", "lang_code": "ca", "sense_index": "1", "word": "tancar" }, { "lang": "Danés", "lang_code": "da", "sense_index": "1", "word": "låse" }, { "lang": "Danés", "lang_code": "da", "sense_index": "1", "word": "lukke" }, { "lang": "Francés", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "1", "word": "fermer" }, { "lang": "Francés", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "1", "word": "clore" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense_index": "1", "word": "ŝlosi" }, { "lang": "Extremeño", "lang_code": "ext", "sense_index": "1", "word": "afechal" }, { "lang": "Extremeño", "lang_code": "ext", "sense_index": "1", "word": "fechal" }, { "lang": "Extremeño", "lang_code": "ext", "sense_index": "1", "word": "trancal" }, { "lang": "Finés", "lang_code": "fi", "sense_index": "1", "word": "lukita" }, { "lang": "Finés", "lang_code": "fi", "sense_index": "1", "word": "sulkea" }, { "lang": "Frisón", "lang_code": "fy", "sense_index": "1", "word": "skoattelje" }, { "lang": "Frisón", "lang_code": "fy", "sense_index": "1", "word": "ôfskoattelje" }, { "lang": "Frisón", "lang_code": "fy", "sense_index": "1", "word": "tichtdwaan" }, { "lang": "Feroés", "lang_code": "fo", "sense_index": "1", "word": "læsa" }, { "lang": "Feroés", "lang_code": "fo", "sense_index": "1", "word": "lata aftur" }, { "lang": "Gaélico escocés", "lang_code": "gd", "sense_index": "1", "word": "glas" }, { "lang": "Hebreo antiguo", "lang_code": "hbo", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סגר" }, { "lang": "Hebreo antiguo", "lang_code": "hbo", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סכר" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1", "word": "close" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1", "word": "lock" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1", "word": "shut" }, { "lang": "Inglés antiguo", "lang_code": "ang", "sense_index": "1", "word": "fordyttan" }, { "lang": "Inglés antiguo", "lang_code": "ang", "sense_index": "1", "word": "lucan" }, { "lang": "Italiano", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "1", "word": "chiudere" }, { "lang": "Italiano", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "1", "word": "serrare a chiave" }, { "lang": "Japonés", "lang_code": "ja", "sense_index": "1", "word": "閉める" }, { "lang": "Latín", "lang_code": "la", "sense_index": "1", "word": "claudere" }, { "lang": "Latín", "lang_code": "la", "sense_index": "1", "word": "claudere" }, { "lang": "Chino", "lang_code": "zh", "sense_index": "1", "word": "关" }, { "lang": "Maya yucateco", "lang_code": "yua", "sense_index": "1", "word": "k’alik" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "sluiten" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "afsluiten" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "dichtdoen" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "dichtmaken" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "sluiten" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "toedoen" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "op slot doen" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "sense_index": "1", "word": "sera" }, { "lang": "Polaco", "lang_code": "pl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "zamykać" }, { "lang": "Portugués", "lang_code": "pt", "sense_index": "1", "word": "cerrar" }, { "lang": "Portugués", "lang_code": "pt", "sense_index": "1", "word": "fechar" }, { "lang": "Rumano", "lang_code": "ro", "sense_index": "1", "word": "încuia" }, { "lang": "Rumano", "lang_code": "ro", "sense_index": "1", "word": "închide" }, { "lang": "Ruso", "lang_code": "ru", "sense_index": "1", "word": "закрыть" }, { "lang": "Ruso", "lang_code": "ru", "sense_index": "1", "word": "закрывать" }, { "lang": "Sueco", "lang_code": "sv", "sense_index": "1", "word": "låsa" }, { "lang": "Sueco", "lang_code": "sv", "sense_index": "1", "word": "stänga" }, { "lang": "Tagalo", "lang_code": "tl", "sense_index": "1", "word": "isará" }, { "lang": "Turco", "lang_code": "tr", "sense_index": "1", "word": "kapamak" }, { "lang": "Zulú", "lang_code": "zu", "sense_index": "1", "word": "-khiya" }, { "lang": "Zulú", "lang_code": "zu", "sense_index": "1", "word": "-vala" } ], "word": "cerrar" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-23 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.