"cepillar" meaning in All languages combined

See cepillar on Wiktionary

Verb [Español]

IPA: [se.piˈʝaɾ], [se.piˈʎaɾ], [se.piˈʃaɾ], [se.piˈʒaɾ], [θe.piˈʝaɾ], [θe.piˈʎaɾ]
Rhymes: aɾ Etymology: De cepillo y el sufijo -ar. Etymology templates: {{etimología|sufijo|cepillo|ar}} De cepillo y el sufijo -ar Forms: cepillar [infinitive, simple], haber cepillado [infinitive, compound], cepillando [gerund, simple], habiendo cepillado [gerund, compound], cepillado [participle, simple], cepillo [present, singular, first-person], cepillas^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], cepillásᵛᵒˢ [present, singular, second-person], cepilla [present, singular, third-person], cepillamos [present, plural, first-person], cepilláis [present, plural, second-person], cepillan [present, plural, third-person], cepillaba [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], cepillabas [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], cepillaba [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], cepillábamos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], cepillabais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], cepillaban [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], cepillé [indefinite, preterite, singular, first-person], cepillaste [indefinite, preterite, singular, second-person], cepilló [indefinite, preterite, singular, third-person], cepillamos [indefinite, preterite, plural, first-person], cepillasteis [indefinite, preterite, plural, second-person], cepillaron [indefinite, preterite, plural, third-person], cepillaré [future, singular, first-person], cepillarás [future, singular, second-person], cepillará [future, singular, third-person], cepillaremos [future, plural, first-person], cepillaréis [future, plural, second-person], cepillarán [future, plural, third-person], cepillaría [conditional, singular, first-person], cepillarías [conditional, singular, second-person], cepillaría [conditional, singular, third-person], cepillaríamos [conditional, plural, first-person], cepillaríais [conditional, plural, second-person], cepillarían [conditional, plural, third-person], he cepillado [present, perfect, singular, first-person], has cepillado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], ha cepillado [present, perfect, singular, third-person], hemos cepillado [present, perfect, plural, first-person], habéis cepillado [present, perfect, plural, second-person], han cepillado [present, perfect, plural, third-person], había cepillado [pluperfect, singular, first-person], habías cepillado [pluperfect, singular, second-person], había cepillado [pluperfect, singular, third-person], habíamos cepillado [pluperfect, plural, first-person], habíais cepillado [pluperfect, plural, second-person], habían cepillado [pluperfect, plural, third-person], hube cepillado [past, anterior, singular, first-person], hubiste cepillado [past, anterior, singular, second-person], hubo cepillado [past, anterior, singular, third-person], hubimos cepillado [past, anterior, plural, first-person], hubisteis cepillado [past, anterior, plural, second-person], hubieron cepillado [past, anterior, plural, third-person], habré cepillado [future, perfect, singular, first-person], habrás cepillado [future, perfect, singular, second-person], habrá cepillado [future, perfect, singular, third-person], habremos cepillado [future, perfect, plural, first-person], habréis cepillado [future, perfect, plural, second-person], habrán cepillado [future, perfect, plural, third-person], habría cepillado [conditional, perfect, singular, first-person], habrías cepillado [conditional, perfect, singular, second-person], habría cepillado [conditional, perfect, singular, third-person], habríamos cepillado [conditional, perfect, plural, first-person], habríais cepillado [conditional, perfect, plural, second-person], habrían cepillado [conditional, perfect, plural, third-person], cepille [present, singular, first-person], cepilles^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], cepillésᵛᵒˢ² [present, singular, second-person], cepille [present, singular, third-person], cepillemos [present, plural, first-person], cepilléis [present, plural, second-person], cepillen [present, plural, third-person], cepillara [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], cepillaras [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], cepillara [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], cepilláramos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], cepillarais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], cepillaran [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], cepillare [singular, first-person], cepillares [singular, second-person], cepillare [singular, third-person], cepilláremos [plural, first-person], cepillareis [plural, second-person], cepillaren [plural, third-person], haya cepillado [present, perfect, singular, first-person], hayas^(tú) cepillado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], hayásᵛᵒˢ² cepillado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], haya cepillado [present, perfect, singular, third-person], hayamos cepillado [present, perfect, plural, first-person], hayáis cepillado [present, perfect, plural, second-person], hayan cepillado [present, perfect, plural, third-person], hubiera cepillado [pluperfect, singular, first-person], hubieras cepillado [pluperfect, singular, second-person], hubiera cepillado [pluperfect, singular, third-person], hubiéramos cepillado [pluperfect, plural, first-person], hubierais cepillado [pluperfect, plural, second-person], hubieran cepillado [pluperfect, plural, third-person], hubiere cepillado [future, singular, first-person], hubieres cepillado [future, singular, second-person], hubiere cepillado [future, singular, third-person], hubiéremos cepillado [future, plural, first-person], hubiereis cepillado [future, plural, second-person], hubieren cepillado [future, plural, third-person], cepilla^(tú) [affirmative, singular, first-person], cepilláᵛᵒˢ [affirmative, singular, first-person], cepille [affirmative, singular, second-person], cepillemos [affirmative, singular, third-person], cepillad [affirmative, plural, first-person], cepillen [affirmative, plural, second-person], Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo [negative, singular, first-person]
  1. Pasar un cepillo, de cerdas generalmente, sobre la ropa, muebles y otras superficies, para quitar el polvo, pelusillas y suciedades. Para ciertos trabajos específicos se usan cepillos de plástico, para lavar ropa o limpiarse los dientes, o de púas de acero, para desenmarañar el pelo de algunos animales, por ejemplo.
    Sense id: es-cepillar-es-verb-jRfhuL~X
  2. Pasar un cepillo cortante de acero a la madera para emparejar o rebajar una superficie.
    Sense id: es-cepillar-es-verb-LOt-ntUR
  3. Usar un cepillo para trabajar un metal, para pulir.
    Sense id: es-cepillar-es-verb-uGX6E33k
  4. Pasar un cepillo sobre el cabello para desenredarlo y peinarlo. Tags: pronominal
    Sense id: es-cepillar-es-verb-nlPdM6Vb
  5. Mejorar los modales, lenguaje y educación.
    Sense id: es-cepillar-es-verb-KduZl216
  6. Ser zalamero, demostrar sumisión y amabilidad excesivas con un superior jerárquico. Tags: Colombia, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Spain
    Sense id: es-cepillar-es-verb-n2Hf5MYs Categories (other): ES:Colombia, ES:España, ES:Nicaragua, ES:Panamá, ES:Paraguay
  7. Gastar todo lo que se tiene. Tags: Spain, pronominal
    Sense id: es-cepillar-es-verb-FX5Es9Ka Categories (other): ES:España
  8. Tener relaciones sexuales. Tags: Spain, pronominal, vulgar
    Sense id: es-cepillar-es-verb-lNR1Ec0M Categories (other): ES:España, ES:Términos malsonantes
  9. Dejar a alguien sin dinero. Tags: pronominal
    Sense id: es-cepillar-es-verb-YhDUJviC
  10. Despedir personal de una empresa o negocio por ajuste presupuestal.^([cita requerida]). Tags: vulgar
    Sense id: es-cepillar-es-verb-iGpp8gii Categories (other): ES:Términos malsonantes, Wikcionario:Artículos que requieren referencias o ejemplos
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): ES:Palabras agudas, ES:Palabras trisílabas, ES:Rimas:aɾ, ES:Verbos, ES:Verbos transitivos, Español Synonyms: pulir, educar, babosearse, hacer la pata, desperdiciar, malgastar, consumir, pelar, desplumar, despedir, correr

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sufijo",
        "2": "cepillo",
        "3": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "De cepillo y el sufijo -ar",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "De cepillo y el sufijo -ar.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cepillar",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haber cepillado",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo cepillado",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillo",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillas^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillásᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepilla",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepilláis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillan",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillé",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepilló",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillarás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillará",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillarán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepille",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepilles^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " cepillésᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepille",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepilléis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillen",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepilláramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepilláremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas^(tú) cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepilla^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepilláᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepille",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillemos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillad",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillen",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ce-pi-llar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pasar un cepillo, de cerdas generalmente, sobre la ropa, muebles y otras superficies, para quitar el polvo, pelusillas y suciedades. Para ciertos trabajos específicos se usan cepillos de plástico, para lavar ropa o limpiarse los dientes, o de púas de acero, para desenmarañar el pelo de algunos animales, por ejemplo."
      ],
      "id": "es-cepillar-es-verb-jRfhuL~X",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pasar un cepillo cortante de acero a la madera para emparejar o rebajar una superficie."
      ],
      "id": "es-cepillar-es-verb-LOt-ntUR",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Usar un cepillo para trabajar un metal, para pulir."
      ],
      "id": "es-cepillar-es-verb-uGX6E33k",
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pasar un cepillo sobre el cabello para desenredarlo y peinarlo."
      ],
      "id": "es-cepillar-es-verb-nlPdM6Vb",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Mejorar los modales, lenguaje y educación."
      ],
      "id": "es-cepillar-es-verb-KduZl216",
      "sense_index": "5"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Colombia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:España",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Nicaragua",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Panamá",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Paraguay",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ser zalamero, demostrar sumisión y amabilidad excesivas con un superior jerárquico."
      ],
      "id": "es-cepillar-es-verb-n2Hf5MYs",
      "sense_index": "6",
      "tags": [
        "Colombia",
        "Nicaragua",
        "Panama",
        "Paraguay",
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:España",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "El hijo se ha cepillado la herencia en fiestas y parrandas."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: El hijo se ha cepillado la herencia en fiestas y parrandas.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "El hijo se ha cepillado la herencia en fiestas y parrandas."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gastar todo lo que se tiene."
      ],
      "id": "es-cepillar-es-verb-FX5Es9Ka",
      "sense_index": "7",
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:España",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Términos malsonantes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tener relaciones sexuales."
      ],
      "id": "es-cepillar-es-verb-lNR1Ec0M",
      "sense_index": "8",
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "pronominal",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Lo cepillaron en el póker."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Lo cepillaron en el póker.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Lo cepillaron en el póker."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dejar a alguien sin dinero."
      ],
      "id": "es-cepillar-es-verb-YhDUJviC",
      "sense_index": "9",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Términos malsonantes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wikcionario:Artículos que requieren referencias o ejemplos",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Despedir personal de una empresa o negocio por ajuste presupuestal.^([cita requerida])."
      ],
      "id": "es-cepillar-es-verb-iGpp8gii",
      "sense_index": "10",
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[se.piˈʝaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "seseante, yeísta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se.piˈʎaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "seseante, no yeísta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se.piˈʃaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "seseante, sheísta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se.piˈʒaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "seseante, zheísta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θe.piˈʝaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "no seseante, yeísta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θe.piˈʎaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "no seseante, no yeísta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "pulir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "educar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "babosearse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "hacer la pata"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "desperdiciar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "malgastar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "consumir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "9",
      "word": "pelar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "9",
      "word": "desplumar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "10",
      "word": "despedir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "10",
      "word": "correr"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "cepillar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras agudas",
    "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
    "ES:Verbos",
    "ES:Verbos transitivos",
    "Español"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sufijo",
        "2": "cepillo",
        "3": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "De cepillo y el sufijo -ar",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "De cepillo y el sufijo -ar.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cepillar",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haber cepillado",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo cepillado",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillo",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillas^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillásᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepilla",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepilláis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillan",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillé",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepilló",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillarás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillará",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillarán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepille",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepilles^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " cepillésᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepille",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepilléis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillen",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepilláramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepilláremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas^(tú) cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren cepillado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepilla^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepilláᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepille",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillemos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillad",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepillen",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ce-pi-llar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pasar un cepillo, de cerdas generalmente, sobre la ropa, muebles y otras superficies, para quitar el polvo, pelusillas y suciedades. Para ciertos trabajos específicos se usan cepillos de plástico, para lavar ropa o limpiarse los dientes, o de púas de acero, para desenmarañar el pelo de algunos animales, por ejemplo."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pasar un cepillo cortante de acero a la madera para emparejar o rebajar una superficie."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Usar un cepillo para trabajar un metal, para pulir."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pasar un cepillo sobre el cabello para desenredarlo y peinarlo."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Mejorar los modales, lenguaje y educación."
      ],
      "sense_index": "5"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Colombia",
        "ES:España",
        "ES:Nicaragua",
        "ES:Panamá",
        "ES:Paraguay"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ser zalamero, demostrar sumisión y amabilidad excesivas con un superior jerárquico."
      ],
      "sense_index": "6",
      "tags": [
        "Colombia",
        "Nicaragua",
        "Panama",
        "Paraguay",
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:España"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "El hijo se ha cepillado la herencia en fiestas y parrandas."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: El hijo se ha cepillado la herencia en fiestas y parrandas.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "El hijo se ha cepillado la herencia en fiestas y parrandas."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gastar todo lo que se tiene."
      ],
      "sense_index": "7",
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:España",
        "ES:Términos malsonantes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tener relaciones sexuales."
      ],
      "sense_index": "8",
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "pronominal",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Lo cepillaron en el póker."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Lo cepillaron en el póker.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Lo cepillaron en el póker."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dejar a alguien sin dinero."
      ],
      "sense_index": "9",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Términos malsonantes",
        "Wikcionario:Artículos que requieren referencias o ejemplos"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Despedir personal de una empresa o negocio por ajuste presupuestal.^([cita requerida])."
      ],
      "sense_index": "10",
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[se.piˈʝaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "seseante, yeísta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se.piˈʎaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "seseante, no yeísta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se.piˈʃaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "seseante, sheísta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se.piˈʒaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "seseante, zheísta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θe.piˈʝaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "no seseante, yeísta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θe.piˈʎaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "no seseante, no yeísta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "pulir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "educar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "babosearse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "hacer la pata"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "desperdiciar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "malgastar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "consumir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "9",
      "word": "pelar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "9",
      "word": "desplumar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "10",
      "word": "despedir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "10",
      "word": "correr"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "cepillar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cepillar meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
  "msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
  "path": [
    "cepillar"
  ],
  "section": "unknown",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "cepillar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.