See astriñir on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Verbos", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Verbos transitivos", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adstringere" }, "expansion": "Del latín adstringere", "name": "etimología" } ], "etymology_text": "Del latín adstringere.", "extra_sounds": { "acentuación": "aguda", "longitud silábica": "trisílaba" }, "forms": [ { "form": "astriñir", "tags": [ "infinitive", "simple" ] }, { "form": "haber astriñido", "tags": [ "infinitive", "compound" ] }, { "form": "astriñendo", "tags": [ "gerund", "simple" ] }, { "form": "habiendo astriñido", "tags": [ "gerund", "compound" ] }, { "form": "astriñido", "tags": [ "participle", "simple" ] }, { "form": "astriño", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñes^(tú)", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñísᵛᵒˢ", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñe", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñimos", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñís", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñen", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñía", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñías", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñía", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñíamos", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñíais", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñían", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñí", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñiste", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñó", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñimos", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñisteis", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñeron", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñiré", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñirás", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñirá", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñiremos", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñiréis", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñirán", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñiría", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñirías", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñiría", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñiríamos", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñiríais", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñirían", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "he astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "has astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ha astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hemos astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habéis astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "han astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "había astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habías astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "había astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habíamos astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habíais astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habían astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hube astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiste astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubo astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hubimos astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubisteis astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubieron astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habré astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habrás astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habrá astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habremos astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habréis astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habrán astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habría astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habrías astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habría astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habríamos astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habríais astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habrían astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriña", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñas^(tú)", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": " astriñásᵛᵒˢ²", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriña", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñamos", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñáis", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñan", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñera", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñeras", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñera", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñéramos", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñerais", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñeran", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñere", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñeres", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñere", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñéremos", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñereis", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñeren", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haya astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hayas^(tú) astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "haya astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hayamos astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hayáis astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hayan astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiera astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubieras astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiera astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiéramos astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubierais astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubieran astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiere astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubieres astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiere astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiéremos astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiereis astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubieren astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñe^(tú)", "tags": [ "affirmative", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñíᵛᵒˢ", "tags": [ "affirmative", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriña", "tags": [ "affirmative", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñamos", "tags": [ "affirmative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñid", "tags": [ "affirmative", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñan", "tags": [ "affirmative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo", "tags": [ "negative", "singular", "first-person" ] } ], "lang": "Español", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "verbo transitivo", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Hacer (una sustancia) que los tejidos de un organismo se contraigan o aprieten." ], "id": "es-astriñir-es-verb-1", "senseid": "1" }, { "glosses": [ "Hacer lento o retrasar el proceso de digestión y la evacuación del intestino." ], "id": "es-astriñir-es-verb-2", "senseid": "2" }, { "glosses": [ "Hacer imposible o limitado el movimiento o la libertad." ], "id": "es-astriñir-es-verb-3", "senseid": "3" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[as.t̪ɾiˈɲiɾ]" }, { "syllabic": "as-tri-ñir" }, { "alternative": "astreñir", "not_same_pronunciation": true }, { "alternative": "astringir", "not_same_pronunciation": true }, { "rhymes": "iɾ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "senseid": "2", "word": "estreñir" }, { "senseid": "3", "word": "constreñir" }, { "senseid": "3", "word": "obligar" }, { "senseid": "3", "word": "sujetar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "astriñir" }
{ "categories": [ "ES:Verbos", "ES:Verbos transitivos", "Español" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adstringere" }, "expansion": "Del latín adstringere", "name": "etimología" } ], "etymology_text": "Del latín adstringere.", "extra_sounds": { "acentuación": "aguda", "longitud silábica": "trisílaba" }, "forms": [ { "form": "astriñir", "tags": [ "infinitive", "simple" ] }, { "form": "haber astriñido", "tags": [ "infinitive", "compound" ] }, { "form": "astriñendo", "tags": [ "gerund", "simple" ] }, { "form": "habiendo astriñido", "tags": [ "gerund", "compound" ] }, { "form": "astriñido", "tags": [ "participle", "simple" ] }, { "form": "astriño", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñes^(tú)", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñísᵛᵒˢ", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñe", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñimos", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñís", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñen", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñía", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñías", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñía", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñíamos", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñíais", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñían", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñí", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñiste", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñó", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñimos", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñisteis", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñeron", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñiré", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñirás", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñirá", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñiremos", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñiréis", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñirán", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñiría", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñirías", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñiría", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñiríamos", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñiríais", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñirían", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "he astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "has astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ha astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hemos astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habéis astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "han astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "había astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habías astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "había astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habíamos astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habíais astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habían astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hube astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiste astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubo astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hubimos astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubisteis astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubieron astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habré astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habrás astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habrá astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habremos astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habréis astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habrán astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habría astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habrías astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habría astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habríamos astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habríais astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habrían astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriña", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñas^(tú)", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": " astriñásᵛᵒˢ²", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriña", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñamos", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñáis", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñan", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñera", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñeras", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñera", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñéramos", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñerais", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñeran", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñere", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñeres", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñere", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñéremos", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñereis", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñeren", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haya astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hayas^(tú) astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "haya astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hayamos astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hayáis astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hayan astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiera astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubieras astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiera astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiéramos astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubierais astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubieran astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiere astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubieres astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiere astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiéremos astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiereis astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubieren astriñido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñe^(tú)", "tags": [ "affirmative", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñíᵛᵒˢ", "tags": [ "affirmative", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriña", "tags": [ "affirmative", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñamos", "tags": [ "affirmative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñid", "tags": [ "affirmative", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "astriñan", "tags": [ "affirmative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo", "tags": [ "negative", "singular", "first-person" ] } ], "lang": "Español", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "verbo transitivo", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Hacer (una sustancia) que los tejidos de un organismo se contraigan o aprieten." ], "senseid": "1" }, { "glosses": [ "Hacer lento o retrasar el proceso de digestión y la evacuación del intestino." ], "senseid": "2" }, { "glosses": [ "Hacer imposible o limitado el movimiento o la libertad." ], "senseid": "3" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[as.t̪ɾiˈɲiɾ]" }, { "syllabic": "as-tri-ñir" }, { "alternative": "astreñir", "not_same_pronunciation": true }, { "alternative": "astringir", "not_same_pronunciation": true }, { "rhymes": "iɾ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "senseid": "2", "word": "estreñir" }, { "senseid": "3", "word": "constreñir" }, { "senseid": "3", "word": "obligar" }, { "senseid": "3", "word": "sujetar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "astriñir" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-04 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-09-01 using wiktextract (1403a84 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.