"afinarse" meaning in All languages combined

See afinarse on Wiktionary

Verb [Español]

IPA: [a.fiˈnaɾ.se]
Rhymes: aɾ.se Etymology: De afinar con el pronombre reflexivo átono. Etymology templates: {{etimología|pronominal|afinar}} De afinar con el pronombre reflexivo átono Forms: afinarse [infinitive, simple], haberse afinado [infinitive, compound], afinándose (o afinando) [gerund, simple], habiéndose afinado [gerund, compound], afinado [participle, simple], me afino [present, singular, first-person], te afinas^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], te afinásᵛᵒˢ [present, singular, second-person], se afina [present, singular, third-person], nos afinamos [present, plural, first-person], os afináis [present, plural, second-person], se afinan [present, plural, third-person], me afinaba [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], te afinabas [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], se afinaba [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], nos afinábamos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], os afinabais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], se afinaban [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], me afiné [indefinite, preterite, singular, first-person], te afinaste [indefinite, preterite, singular, second-person], se afinó [indefinite, preterite, singular, third-person], nos afinamos [indefinite, preterite, plural, first-person], os afinasteis [indefinite, preterite, plural, second-person], se afinaron [indefinite, preterite, plural, third-person], me afinaré [future, singular, first-person], te afinarás [future, singular, second-person], se afinará [future, singular, third-person], nos afinaremos [future, plural, first-person], os afinaréis [future, plural, second-person], se afinarán [future, plural, third-person], me afinaría [conditional, singular, first-person], te afinarías [conditional, singular, second-person], se afinaría [conditional, singular, third-person], nos afinaríamos [conditional, plural, first-person], os afinaríais [conditional, plural, second-person], se afinarían [conditional, plural, third-person], me he afinado [present, perfect, singular, first-person], te has afinado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], se ha afinado [present, perfect, singular, third-person], nos hemos afinado [present, perfect, plural, first-person], os habéis afinado [present, perfect, plural, second-person], se han afinado [present, perfect, plural, third-person], me había afinado [pluperfect, singular, first-person], te habías afinado [pluperfect, singular, second-person], se había afinado [pluperfect, singular, third-person], nos habíamos afinado [pluperfect, plural, first-person], os habíais afinado [pluperfect, plural, second-person], se habían afinado [pluperfect, plural, third-person], me hube afinado [past, anterior, singular, first-person], te hubiste afinado [past, anterior, singular, second-person], se hubo afinado [past, anterior, singular, third-person], nos hubimos afinado [past, anterior, plural, first-person], os hubisteis afinado [past, anterior, plural, second-person], se hubieron afinado [past, anterior, plural, third-person], me habré afinado [future, perfect, singular, first-person], te habrás afinado [future, perfect, singular, second-person], se habrá afinado [future, perfect, singular, third-person], nos habremos afinado [future, perfect, plural, first-person], os habréis afinado [future, perfect, plural, second-person], se habrán afinado [future, perfect, plural, third-person], me habría afinado [conditional, perfect, singular, first-person], te habrías afinado [conditional, perfect, singular, second-person], se habría afinado [conditional, perfect, singular, third-person], nos habríamos afinado [conditional, perfect, plural, first-person], os habríais afinado [conditional, perfect, plural, second-person], se habrían afinado [conditional, perfect, plural, third-person], me afine [present, singular, first-person], te afines^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], te afinésᵛᵒˢ² [present, singular, second-person], se afine [present, singular, third-person], nos afinemos [present, plural, first-person], os afinéis [present, plural, second-person], se afinen [present, plural, third-person], me afinara [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], te afinaras [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], se afinara [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], nos afináramos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], os afinarais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], se afinaran [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], me afinare [singular, first-person], te afinares [singular, second-person], se afinare [singular, third-person], nos afináremos [plural, first-person], os afinareis [plural, second-person], se afinaren [plural, third-person], me haya afinado [present, perfect, singular, first-person], te hayas^(tú) afinado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], te hayásᵛᵒˢ² afinado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], se haya afinado [present, perfect, singular, third-person], nos hayamos afinado [present, perfect, plural, first-person], os hayáis afinado [present, perfect, plural, second-person], se hayan afinado [present, perfect, plural, third-person], me hubiera afinado [pluperfect, singular, first-person], te hubieras afinado [pluperfect, singular, second-person], se hubiera afinado [pluperfect, singular, third-person], nos hubiéramos afinado [pluperfect, plural, first-person], os hubierais afinado [pluperfect, plural, second-person], se hubieran afinado [pluperfect, plural, third-person], me hubiere afinado [future, singular, first-person], te hubieres afinado [future, singular, second-person], se hubiere afinado [future, singular, third-person], nos hubiéremos afinado [future, plural, first-person], os hubiereis afinado [future, plural, second-person], se hubieren afinado [future, plural, third-person], afínate^(tú) [affirmative, singular, first-person], afinateᵛᵒˢ [affirmative, singular, first-person], afínese [affirmative, singular, second-person], afinémonos [affirmative, singular, third-person], afinaos [affirmative, plural, first-person], afínense [affirmative, plural, second-person], Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo [negative, singular, first-person]
  1. Adquirir buenas maneras para comportarse de manera refinada, cortés o acorde con las expectativas de un grupo o sociedad.
    Sense id: es-afinarse-es-verb-sMjwnPiL
  2. Llegar a la perfección, precisión, exactitud o punto deseable. Hacerse fino.
    Sense id: es-afinarse-es-verb-eFQyVbTd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: educar, refinarse

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos pronominales",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronominal",
        "2": "afinar"
      },
      "expansion": "De afinar con el pronombre reflexivo átono",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "De afinar con el pronombre reflexivo átono.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "tetrasílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afinarse",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberse afinado",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afinándose (o afinando)",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiéndose afinado",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afinado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me afino",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te afinas^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te afinásᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afina",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos afinamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os afináis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinan",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me afinaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te afinabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos afinábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os afinabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me afiné",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te afinaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinó",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos afinamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os afinasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me afinaré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te afinarás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinará",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos afinaremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os afinaréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinarán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me afinaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te afinarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos afinaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os afinaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me he afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te has afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se ha afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos hemos afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os habéis afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se han afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me había afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te habías afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se había afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos habíamos afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os habíais afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se habían afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me hube afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hubiste afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubo afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos hubimos afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os hubisteis afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubieron afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me habré afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te habrás afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se habrá afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos habremos afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os habréis afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se habrán afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me habría afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te habrías afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se habría afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos habríamos afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os habríais afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se habrían afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me afine",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te afines^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " te afinésᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afine",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos afinemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os afinéis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinen",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me afinara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te afinaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos afináramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os afinarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me afinare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te afinares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos afináremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os afinareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me haya afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hayas^(tú) afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hayásᵛᵒˢ² afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se haya afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos hayamos afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os hayáis afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hayan afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me hubiera afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hubieras afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubiera afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos hubiéramos afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os hubierais afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubieran afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me hubiere afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hubieres afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubiere afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos hubiéremos afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os hubiereis afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubieren afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afínate^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afinateᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afínese",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afinémonos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afinaos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afínense",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo pronominal",
  "related": [
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "educarse",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "educar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "refinarse"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Adquirir buenas maneras para comportarse de manera refinada, cortés o acorde con las expectativas de un grupo o sociedad."
      ],
      "id": "es-afinarse-es-verb-sMjwnPiL",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Llegar a la perfección, precisión, exactitud o punto deseable. Hacerse fino."
      ],
      "id": "es-afinarse-es-verb-eFQyVbTd",
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a.fiˈnaɾ.se]"
    },
    {
      "syllabic": "a-fi-nar-se"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ.se"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "pronominal"
  ],
  "word": "afinarse"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Verbos",
    "ES:Verbos pronominales",
    "Español"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronominal",
        "2": "afinar"
      },
      "expansion": "De afinar con el pronombre reflexivo átono",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "De afinar con el pronombre reflexivo átono.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "tetrasílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afinarse",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberse afinado",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afinándose (o afinando)",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiéndose afinado",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afinado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me afino",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te afinas^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te afinásᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afina",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos afinamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os afináis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinan",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me afinaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te afinabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos afinábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os afinabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me afiné",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te afinaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinó",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos afinamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os afinasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me afinaré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te afinarás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinará",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos afinaremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os afinaréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinarán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me afinaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te afinarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos afinaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os afinaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me he afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te has afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se ha afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos hemos afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os habéis afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se han afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me había afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te habías afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se había afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos habíamos afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os habíais afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se habían afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me hube afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hubiste afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubo afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos hubimos afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os hubisteis afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubieron afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me habré afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te habrás afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se habrá afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos habremos afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os habréis afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se habrán afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me habría afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te habrías afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se habría afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos habríamos afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os habríais afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se habrían afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me afine",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te afines^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " te afinésᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afine",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos afinemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os afinéis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinen",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me afinara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te afinaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos afináramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os afinarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me afinare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te afinares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos afináremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os afinareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se afinaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me haya afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hayas^(tú) afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hayásᵛᵒˢ² afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se haya afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos hayamos afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os hayáis afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hayan afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me hubiera afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hubieras afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubiera afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos hubiéramos afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os hubierais afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubieran afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me hubiere afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hubieres afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubiere afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos hubiéremos afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os hubiereis afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se hubieren afinado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afínate^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afinateᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afínese",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afinémonos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afinaos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afínense",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo pronominal",
  "related": [
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "educarse",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "educar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "refinarse"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Adquirir buenas maneras para comportarse de manera refinada, cortés o acorde con las expectativas de un grupo o sociedad."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Llegar a la perfección, precisión, exactitud o punto deseable. Hacerse fino."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a.fiˈnaɾ.se]"
    },
    {
      "syllabic": "a-fi-nar-se"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ.se"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "pronominal"
  ],
  "word": "afinarse"
}

Download raw JSONL data for afinarse meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/process_group/117",
  "msg": "Found unexpected group specifying a sense: [<LINK(['transitivo']){} >, ': ', <ITALIC(){} <LINK(['afinar']){} >>, ' (a alguien).\\n']",
  "path": [
    "afinarse"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "verbo pronominal",
  "title": "afinarse",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/process_group/117",
  "msg": "Found unexpected group specifying a sense: [<LINK(['transitivo']){} >, ': ', <ITALIC(){} <LINK(['afinar']){} >>, ' (algo).\\n\\n']",
  "path": [
    "afinarse"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "verbo pronominal",
  "title": "afinarse",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_section/48",
  "msg": "Unprocessed section: información adicional",
  "path": [
    "afinarse"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "información adicional",
  "title": "afinarse",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
  "msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
  "path": [
    "afinarse"
  ],
  "section": "unknown",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "afinarse",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.