See abandonar on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CS:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EO:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras documentadas desde 1292",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras tetrasílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos de la primera conjugación",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos del paradigma amar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos regulares",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Azerí",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Búlgaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Checo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Chino",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Griego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Húngaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Japonés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Maya yucateco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Mongol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ruso",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Sardo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uso atestiguado desde 1292.Del francés abandonner.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "tetrasílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "abandonar",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "haber abandonado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonándo",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo abandonado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "abandono",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonas",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonás",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandona",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonáis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonan",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaba",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonabas",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonabas",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaba",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonabais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaban",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandoné",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaste",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaste",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonó",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaron",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habían abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "he abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "ha abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "han abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaré",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonarás",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonarás",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonará",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaremos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaréis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonarán",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "habré abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hube abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaría",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonarías",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonarías",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaría",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonarían",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "habría abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habría abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "abandone",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandones",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandones",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonés",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandone",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonemos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonéis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonen",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonara",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonase",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaras",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonases",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaras",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonases",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonara",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonase",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonásemos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonarais",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaseis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaran",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonasen",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiésemos abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieseis abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiesen abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonare",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonares",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonares",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonare",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonareis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaren",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "abandona",
"raw_tags": [
"(tú)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandoná",
"raw_tags": [
"(vos)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandone",
"raw_tags": [
"(usted)"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonemos",
"raw_tags": [
"(nosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonad",
"raw_tags": [
"(vosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonen",
"raw_tags": [
"(ustedes)"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "a-ban-do-nar",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
93,
103
]
],
"ref": "Aridjis, Homero. La zona del silencio. Editorial: México D. F.: Punto de Lectura. 2005.",
"text": "«Solo un ratito, pues, con lágrimas en los ojos, volvía a pedirme que lo volteara, que no lo abandonara, que pusiera su miembro en la bacinica y lo ayudara a desaguar»."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dejar, desamparar a una persona, animal o cosa. No hacer caso de ella."
],
"id": "es-abandonar-es-verb-zXxi8NRF",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Desistir de una cosa."
],
"id": "es-abandonar-es-verb-QmOCbAga",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Renunciar a continuar en una competición o prueba."
],
"id": "es-abandonar-es-verb-fapU7loi",
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
55
]
],
"ref": "«Ateísmo». Wikipedia.",
"text": "Nada impide que muchos teístas afirmen que abandonarían sus creencias en caso de que se probara que su dios no existe."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
60
]
],
"ref": "«Afganistán». Wikipedia.",
"text": "Entre 1979 y 2000 una tercera parte de su población abandonó el territorio huyendo de la guerra."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"ref": "«Albert Einstein». Wikipedia.",
"text": "Einstein abandonó Alemania en 1933 con destino a Estados Unidos, donde se instaló en el Instituto de Estudios Avanzados de Princeton y se nacionalizó estadounidense en 1940."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"ref": "«Bill Gates». Wikipedia.",
"text": "En 1976, abandonó la universidad y se trasladó a Alburquerque, sede de Altair, para pactar con esa empresa la cesión de un lenguaje para computadoras, el Basic, al 50% de las ventas."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
56
]
],
"ref": "«Coco Chanel». Wikipedia.",
"text": "Fue hija ilegítima de un vendedor ambulante que abandonó a su familia, y cuando fue huérfana de madre, fue educada en un orfanato por unas monjas que le enseñaron a coser."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dejar el asegurado por cuenta del asegurador, relativos a accidentes del comercio marítimo, las cosas aseguradas, con el fin de obtener el pago del seguro."
],
"id": "es-abandonar-es-verb-yguuLyUJ",
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Desentenderse una persona de su pareja o de sus hijos."
],
"id": "es-abandonar-es-verb-mNspOiOC",
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Actuar con irresponsabilidad, desentenderse de las cosas que está obligado a hacer."
],
"id": "es-abandonar-es-verb-2kspNPbf",
"sense_index": "6"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.β̞an̪.d̪oˈnaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "verlassen"
},
{
"lang": "Azerí",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "tərk etmək"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "изоставям"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "изоставя"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "opustit"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "zanedbat"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "upustit"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "vzdát se"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "abandoni"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "abandonner"
},
{
"lang": "Griego",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "εγκαταλείπω"
},
{
"lang": "Húngaro",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "abbahagy"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "abandonar"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "forsake"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "abandonar"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "abbandonare"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "出る"
},
{
"lang": "Chino",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "摒棄"
},
{
"lang": "Maya yucateco",
"lang_code": "yua",
"word": "pʼat"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"word": "холдох"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "achterlaten"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "opgeven"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "abandonar"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "покидать"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "оставить"
},
{
"lang": "Sardo",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "eremire"
}
],
"word": "abandonar"
}
{
"categories": [
"CS:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
"EO:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras documentadas desde 1292",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del francés",
"ES:Palabras tetrasílabas",
"ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos de la primera conjugación",
"ES:Verbos del paradigma amar",
"ES:Verbos regulares",
"ES:Verbos transitivos",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Azerí",
"Español-Búlgaro",
"Español-Checo",
"Español-Chino",
"Español-Esperanto",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Griego",
"Español-Húngaro",
"Español-Ido",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Interlingua",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Japonés",
"Español-Maya yucateco",
"Español-Mongol",
"Español-Neerlandés",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Ruso",
"Español-Sardo"
],
"etymology_text": "Uso atestiguado desde 1292.Del francés abandonner.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "tetrasílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "abandonar",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "haber abandonado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonándo",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo abandonado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "abandono",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonas",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonás",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandona",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonáis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonan",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaba",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonabas",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonabas",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaba",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonabais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaban",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandoné",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaste",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaste",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonó",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaron",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habían abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "he abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "ha abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "han abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaré",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonarás",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonarás",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonará",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaremos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaréis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonarán",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "habré abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hube abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaría",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonarías",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonarías",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaría",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonarían",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "habría abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habría abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "abandone",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandones",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandones",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonés",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandone",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonemos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonéis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonen",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonara",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonase",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaras",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonases",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaras",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonases",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonara",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonase",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonásemos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonarais",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaseis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaran",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonasen",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiésemos abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieseis abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiesen abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonare",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonares",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonares",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonare",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonareis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonaren",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren abandonado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "abandona",
"raw_tags": [
"(tú)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandoná",
"raw_tags": [
"(vos)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandone",
"raw_tags": [
"(usted)"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonemos",
"raw_tags": [
"(nosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonad",
"raw_tags": [
"(vosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abandonen",
"raw_tags": [
"(ustedes)"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "a-ban-do-nar",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
93,
103
]
],
"ref": "Aridjis, Homero. La zona del silencio. Editorial: México D. F.: Punto de Lectura. 2005.",
"text": "«Solo un ratito, pues, con lágrimas en los ojos, volvía a pedirme que lo volteara, que no lo abandonara, que pusiera su miembro en la bacinica y lo ayudara a desaguar»."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dejar, desamparar a una persona, animal o cosa. No hacer caso de ella."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Desistir de una cosa."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Renunciar a continuar en una competición o prueba."
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
55
]
],
"ref": "«Ateísmo». Wikipedia.",
"text": "Nada impide que muchos teístas afirmen que abandonarían sus creencias en caso de que se probara que su dios no existe."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
60
]
],
"ref": "«Afganistán». Wikipedia.",
"text": "Entre 1979 y 2000 una tercera parte de su población abandonó el territorio huyendo de la guerra."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"ref": "«Albert Einstein». Wikipedia.",
"text": "Einstein abandonó Alemania en 1933 con destino a Estados Unidos, donde se instaló en el Instituto de Estudios Avanzados de Princeton y se nacionalizó estadounidense en 1940."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"ref": "«Bill Gates». Wikipedia.",
"text": "En 1976, abandonó la universidad y se trasladó a Alburquerque, sede de Altair, para pactar con esa empresa la cesión de un lenguaje para computadoras, el Basic, al 50% de las ventas."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
56
]
],
"ref": "«Coco Chanel». Wikipedia.",
"text": "Fue hija ilegítima de un vendedor ambulante que abandonó a su familia, y cuando fue huérfana de madre, fue educada en un orfanato por unas monjas que le enseñaron a coser."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dejar el asegurado por cuenta del asegurador, relativos a accidentes del comercio marítimo, las cosas aseguradas, con el fin de obtener el pago del seguro."
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Desentenderse una persona de su pareja o de sus hijos."
],
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Actuar con irresponsabilidad, desentenderse de las cosas que está obligado a hacer."
],
"sense_index": "6"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.β̞an̪.d̪oˈnaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "verlassen"
},
{
"lang": "Azerí",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "tərk etmək"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "изоставям"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "изоставя"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "opustit"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "zanedbat"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "upustit"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "vzdát se"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "abandoni"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "abandonner"
},
{
"lang": "Griego",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "εγκαταλείπω"
},
{
"lang": "Húngaro",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "abbahagy"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "abandonar"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "forsake"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "abandonar"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "abbandonare"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "出る"
},
{
"lang": "Chino",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "摒棄"
},
{
"lang": "Maya yucateco",
"lang_code": "yua",
"word": "pʼat"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"word": "холдох"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "achterlaten"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "opgeven"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "abandonar"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "покидать"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "оставить"
},
{
"lang": "Sardo",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "eremire"
}
],
"word": "abandonar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abandonar meaning in All languages combined (22.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"abandonar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Verbo transitivo",
"title": "abandonar",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"abandonar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Verbo transitivo",
"title": "abandonar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"abandonar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Verbo transitivo",
"title": "abandonar",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"abandonar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Verbo transitivo",
"title": "abandonar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"abandonar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Verbo transitivo",
"title": "abandonar",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"abandonar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Verbo transitivo",
"title": "abandonar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"abandonar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Verbo transitivo",
"title": "abandonar",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"abandonar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Verbo transitivo",
"title": "abandonar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"abandonar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Verbo transitivo",
"title": "abandonar",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"abandonar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Verbo transitivo",
"title": "abandonar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"abandonar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Verbo transitivo",
"title": "abandonar",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"abandonar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Verbo transitivo",
"title": "abandonar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-31 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.