See -io on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras monosílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:o",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sufijos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín -ĭus, -ium, -idus o -eus.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "-io",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ios",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ia",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ias",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "io",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Sufijo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
19
],
[
37,
39
],
[
46,
48
],
[
54,
56
]
],
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Amazonas → amazonio • néctar → nectario • barrio • sitio."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Amazonas → amazonio • néctar → nectario • barrio • sitio.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Amazonas → amazonio • néctar → nectario • barrio • sitio."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forma adjetivos y sustantivos, casi todos derivados del latín, con el sentido de \"lugar de, característico de\" lo indicado por la raíz."
],
"id": "es--io-es-suffix-v8W5u4-B",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Química",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bario • cadmio • calcio • europio • francio • germanio • helio • litio • potasio • radio • selenio • silicio • sodio • titanio."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: bario • cadmio • calcio • europio • francio • germanio • helio • litio • potasio • radio • selenio • silicio • sodio • titanio.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "bario • cadmio • calcio • europio • francio • germanio • helio • litio • potasio • radio • selenio • silicio • sodio • titanio."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Terminación para el nombre de algunos elementos."
],
"id": "es--io-es-suffix-ai5qwnPh",
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "o"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EO:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EO:Rimas:i.o",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EO:Sufijos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín -ia.",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Sufijo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
27
]
],
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "japano (\"un japonés\") + -io → Japanio (\"Japón\")."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: japano (\"un japonés\") + -io → Japanio (\"Japón\").",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "japano (\"un japonés\") + -io → Japanio (\"Japón\")."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Romo (\"Roma\") + -io → Romio (\"Imperio romano\").",
"trad": "Niĝero (\"el río Níger\") + -io → Niĝerio (\"Nigeria\")."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Romo (\"Roma\") + -io → Romio (\"Imperio romano\").→ Niĝero (\"el río Níger\") + -io → Niĝerio (\"Nigeria\").",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Romo (\"Roma\") + -io → Romio (\"Imperio romano\").",
"translation": "Niĝero (\"el río Níger\") + -io → Niĝerio (\"Nigeria\")."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nombre de país formado a partir del nombre de sus habitantes, del nombre de una persona, ciudad o característica geográfica.."
],
"id": "es--io-eo-suffix-GGkwV1ND",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "astronomo (\"astrónomo\") + -io → astronomio (\"astronomía\")."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: astronomo (\"astrónomo\") + -io → astronomio (\"astronomía\").",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "astronomo (\"astrónomo\") + -io → astronomio (\"astronomía\")."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
25
]
],
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "biologo (\"biólogo\") + -io → biologio (\"biología\")."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: biologo (\"biólogo\") + -io → biologio (\"biología\").",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "biologo (\"biólogo\") + -io → biologio (\"biología\")."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
26
]
],
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kirurgo (\"cirujano\") + -io → kirurgio (\"cirugía\")´."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: kirurgo (\"cirujano\") + -io → kirurgio (\"cirugía\")´.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "kirurgo (\"cirujano\") + -io → kirurgio (\"cirugía\")´."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Disciplina científica nombrada a partir de la profesión.."
],
"id": "es--io-eo-suffix-wmnrRXc9",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.o/"
},
{
"rhymes": "i.o"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"note": "anticuado",
"sense": "Disciplina científica nombrada a partir de la profesión..",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "-ujo"
},
{
"sense": "Disciplina científica nombrada a partir de la profesión..",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "-lando"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Palabras de etimología sin precisar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Rimas:i̯oː",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Sufijos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Sufijos sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "3.ª declinación (m/f consonante)"
},
{
"form": "-iōnēs",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnēs",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnem",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnēs",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnis",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnī",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnibus",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōne",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnibus",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Sufijo sustantivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Variantes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de -tio (deverbales femeninos que denotan acción)."
],
"id": "es--io-la-suffix-Bf9NirDx",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Generalmente de otros sustantivos forma masculinos (que denotan a un hombre)."
],
"id": "es--io-la-suffix-RC3u4Tn4",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[i̯oː]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɔː]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i̯oː"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Palabras de etimología sin precisar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Rimas:i̯oː",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Sufijos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Sufijos verbales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Sufijo verbal",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cuarta conjugación regular. Forma verbos de sustantivos."
],
"id": "es--io-la-suffix-ls1-CIHj",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[i̯oː]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɔː]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i̯oː"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras monosílabas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"ES:Rimas:o",
"ES:Sufijos",
"Español"
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín -ĭus, -ium, -idus o -eus.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "-io",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ios",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ia",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ias",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "io",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Sufijo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
19
],
[
37,
39
],
[
46,
48
],
[
54,
56
]
],
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Amazonas → amazonio • néctar → nectario • barrio • sitio."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Amazonas → amazonio • néctar → nectario • barrio • sitio.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Amazonas → amazonio • néctar → nectario • barrio • sitio."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forma adjetivos y sustantivos, casi todos derivados del latín, con el sentido de \"lugar de, característico de\" lo indicado por la raíz."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Química"
],
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bario • cadmio • calcio • europio • francio • germanio • helio • litio • potasio • radio • selenio • silicio • sodio • titanio."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: bario • cadmio • calcio • europio • francio • germanio • helio • litio • potasio • radio • selenio • silicio • sodio • titanio.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "bario • cadmio • calcio • europio • francio • germanio • helio • litio • potasio • radio • selenio • silicio • sodio • titanio."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Terminación para el nombre de algunos elementos."
],
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "o"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"EO:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"EO:Rimas:i.o",
"EO:Sufijos",
"Esperanto"
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín -ia.",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Sufijo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
27
]
],
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "japano (\"un japonés\") + -io → Japanio (\"Japón\")."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: japano (\"un japonés\") + -io → Japanio (\"Japón\").",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "japano (\"un japonés\") + -io → Japanio (\"Japón\")."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Romo (\"Roma\") + -io → Romio (\"Imperio romano\").",
"trad": "Niĝero (\"el río Níger\") + -io → Niĝerio (\"Nigeria\")."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Romo (\"Roma\") + -io → Romio (\"Imperio romano\").→ Niĝero (\"el río Níger\") + -io → Niĝerio (\"Nigeria\").",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Romo (\"Roma\") + -io → Romio (\"Imperio romano\").",
"translation": "Niĝero (\"el río Níger\") + -io → Niĝerio (\"Nigeria\")."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nombre de país formado a partir del nombre de sus habitantes, del nombre de una persona, ciudad o característica geográfica.."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "astronomo (\"astrónomo\") + -io → astronomio (\"astronomía\")."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: astronomo (\"astrónomo\") + -io → astronomio (\"astronomía\").",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "astronomo (\"astrónomo\") + -io → astronomio (\"astronomía\")."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
25
]
],
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "biologo (\"biólogo\") + -io → biologio (\"biología\")."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: biologo (\"biólogo\") + -io → biologio (\"biología\").",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "biologo (\"biólogo\") + -io → biologio (\"biología\")."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
26
]
],
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kirurgo (\"cirujano\") + -io → kirurgio (\"cirugía\")´."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: kirurgo (\"cirujano\") + -io → kirurgio (\"cirugía\")´.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "kirurgo (\"cirujano\") + -io → kirurgio (\"cirugía\")´."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Disciplina científica nombrada a partir de la profesión.."
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.o/"
},
{
"rhymes": "i.o"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"note": "anticuado",
"sense": "Disciplina científica nombrada a partir de la profesión..",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "-ujo"
},
{
"sense": "Disciplina científica nombrada a partir de la profesión..",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "-lando"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"LA:Palabras de etimología sin precisar",
"LA:Rimas:i̯oː",
"LA:Sufijos",
"LA:Sufijos sustantivos",
"Latín"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "3.ª declinación (m/f consonante)"
},
{
"form": "-iōnēs",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnēs",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnem",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnēs",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnis",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnī",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnibus",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōne",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnibus",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Sufijo sustantivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"LA:Variantes"
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de -tio (deverbales femeninos que denotan acción)."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Generalmente de otros sustantivos forma masculinos (que denotan a un hombre)."
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[i̯oː]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɔː]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i̯oː"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"LA:Palabras de etimología sin precisar",
"LA:Rimas:i̯oː",
"LA:Sufijos",
"LA:Sufijos verbales",
"Latín"
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Sufijo verbal",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cuarta conjugación regular. Forma verbos de sustantivos."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[i̯oː]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɔː]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i̯oː"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -io meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"-io"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Sufijo",
"title": "-io",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"-io"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Sufijo",
"title": "-io",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"-io"
],
"section": "Esperanto",
"subsection": "Sufijo",
"title": "-io",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"-io"
],
"section": "Esperanto",
"subsection": "Sufijo",
"title": "-io",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.