Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

first/English/verb

2: first/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English ordinal numbers", "English sequence adverbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)st", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)st/1 syllable", "Southern Altai terms with redundant script codes", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aghwan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Chuukese translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gagauz translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Ge'ez translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karakhanid translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kunigami translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Miyako translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Amami Ōshima translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigre translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian A translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tooro translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Written Oirat translations", "Terms with Yaeyama translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:One"], "derived": [{"word": "airman first class"}, {"word": "at first"}, {"word": "at first bluff"}, {"word": "at first blush"}, {"word": "at first glance"}, {"word": "at first hand"}, {"word": "at first sight"}, {"word": "at the first"}, {"word": "at the first brunt"}, {"word": "blink first"}, {"word": "book of first entry"}, {"word": "breadth-first search"}, {"word": "cast the first stone"}, {"word": "ceremonial first pitch"}, {"word": "chief petty officer first class"}, {"word": "cloud-first"}, {"word": "code-first"}, {"word": "come first"}, {"word": "court of first instance"}, {"word": "database-first"}, {"word": "dead first"}, {"word": "depth-first search"}, {"word": "deputy first minister"}, {"word": "director of first impressions"}, {"word": "double first"}, {"word": "double first cousin"}, {"word": "eighty-first"}, {"word": "error of the first kind"}, {"word": "facefirst"}, {"word": "face first"}, {"word": "feet first"}, {"word": "feetfirst"}, {"word": "feet-first"}, {"word": "fifty-first"}, {"word": "fifty-first state"}, {"word": "first aid"}, {"word": "first-aid box"}, {"word": "first-aider"}, {"word": "first-aid kit"}, {"word": "first aid kit"}, {"word": "first among equals"}, {"word": "first and foremost"}, {"word": "first and last"}, {"word": "first angle projection"}, {"word": "first annual"}, {"word": "first art"}, {"word": "first article"}, {"word": "first baseman"}, {"word": "first basing"}, {"word": "first best"}, {"word": "first bite free"}, {"word": "first blood"}, {"word": "firstborn"}, {"word": "first-born"}, {"word": "first call"}, {"word": "first catch your hare"}, {"word": "first cause"}, {"word": "first chair"}, {"word": "first-chance exception"}, {"word": "first choice"}, {"word": "first-chop"}, {"word": "first citizen"}, {"word": "first city"}, {"word": "first-class citizen"}, {"word": "first-class continuation"}, {"word": "first-class entity"}, {"word": "first-class"}, {"word": "first class"}, {"word": "first class match"}, {"word": "first-class object"}, {"word": "first-class value"}, {"word": "first-come-first-served"}, {"word": "first come, first served"}, {"word": "first come first served"}, {"word": "firstcomer"}, {"word": "first conditional"}, {"word": "first contact"}, {"word": "first cosmic velocity"}, {"word": "first cousin"}, {"word": "first cousin once removed"}, {"word": "first cousin thrice removed"}, {"word": "first cousin twice removed"}, {"word": "first cranial nerve"}, {"word": "first-day cover"}, {"word": "first day cover"}, {"word": "first death"}, {"word": "first declension"}, {"word": "first-degree"}, {"word": "first-degree burn"}, {"word": "first-degree murder"}, {"word": "first-degree relative"}, {"word": "first dibs"}, {"word": "first division"}, {"word": "first down"}, {"word": "first eleven"}, {"word": "firster"}, {"word": "first e-rights"}, {"word": "first estate"}, {"word": "first-ever"}, {"word": "first exit time"}, {"word": "first fiddle"}, {"word": "first fifteen"}, {"word": "first finger"}, {"word": "first-fit"}, {"word": "first five-eighth"}, {"word": "first flight"}, {"word": "first flight cover"}, {"word": "first floor"}, {"word": "first flush"}, {"word": "first folio"}, {"word": "first-foot"}, {"word": "first footing"}, {"word": "first-footing"}, {"word": "first freedom rights"}, {"word": "First French Empire"}, {"word": "firstfruit"}, {"word": "first fruits"}, {"word": "first fundamental form"}, {"word": "first gear"}, {"word": "first-generation"}, {"word": "first gentleman"}, {"word": "first grade"}, {"word": "first grader"}, {"word": "first-half"}, {"word": "first half"}, {"word": "first hand"}, {"word": "firsthand"}, {"word": "first-hand"}, {"word": "First Happy Time"}, {"word": "first hit time"}, {"word": "firsthood"}, {"word": "firstie"}, {"tags": ["Latin"], "topics": ["grammar", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences"], "word": "first imperative"}, {"word": "first impression"}, {"word": "first in first out"}, {"word": "first inversion"}, {"word": "First Island Chain"}, {"word": "first island chain"}, {"word": "first lady"}, {"word": "First Lady"}, {"word": "first language"}, {"word": "first leg"}, {"word": "first lieutenant"}, {"word": "first light"}, {"word": "first-line"}, {"word": "firstling"}, {"word": "first loser"}, {"word": "first love"}, {"word": "firstly"}, {"word": "first mate"}, {"word": "first mile"}, {"word": "first milk"}, {"word": "first minister"}, {"word": "First Month"}, {"word": "first mover"}, {"word": "first-mover disadvantage"}, {"word": "first name"}, {"word": "firstness"}, {"word": "first night"}, {"word": "first-nighter"}, {"word": "first normal form"}, {"word": "first notice day"}, {"word": "first of all"}, {"word": "first off"}, {"word": "first officer"}, {"word": "first-of-its-kind"}, {"word": "first of never"}, {"word": "first olive out of the bottle"}, {"word": "first olive out of the jar"}, {"word": "first-order"}, {"word": "first-order hold"}, {"word": "first-order logic"}, {"word": "first order of the day"}, {"word": "first-order spectrum"}, {"word": "first order stream"}, {"word": "first palatalization"}, {"word": "first-party"}, {"word": "first party"}, {"word": "first-party logistics"}, {"word": "first-passage time"}, {"word": "first passage time"}, {"word": "first past the post"}, {"word": "first-person"}, {"word": "first person"}, {"word": "first-personal"}, {"word": "first-person dual"}, {"word": "first-person plural"}, {"word": "first-person shooter"}, {"word": "first-person singular"}, {"word": "first philosophy"}, {"word": "first place"}, {"word": "first point of Aries"}, {"word": "first point of Cancer"}, {"word": "first point of Capricorn"}, {"word": "first point of Libra"}, {"word": "first port of call"}, {"word": "first position"}, {"word": "First Presidency"}, {"word": "first principle"}, {"word": "first principles"}, {"word": "first quarter"}, {"word": "first rain"}, {"word": "first rate"}, {"word": "first-rate"}, {"word": "first reader"}, {"word": "first reading"}, {"word": "first receiver"}, {"word": "first responder"}, {"word": "first return time"}, {"word": "firstripe"}, {"word": "first-sale doctrine"}, {"word": "first sale doctrine"}, {"word": "first school"}, {"word": "First Sea Lord"}, {"word": "first sergeant"}, {"word": "first session"}, {"word": "first shift"}, {"word": "first slip"}, {"word": "Firstspace"}, {"word": "first strike"}, {"word": "first-string"}, {"word": "first string"}, {"word": "first-stringer"}, {"word": "first success distribution"}, {"word": "first team"}, {"word": "first-teamer"}, {"word": "first thing"}, {"word": "first things first"}, {"word": "first time"}, {"word": "first-time"}, {"word": "first-time buyer"}, {"word": "first-timer"}, {"word": "first touch"}, {"word": "first truth"}, {"word": "first unit"}, {"word": "first up"}, {"word": "first violin"}, {"word": "first violinist"}, {"word": "first watch"}, {"word": "first water"}, {"word": "first-wave feminism"}, {"word": "first-waver"}, {"word": "first woman"}, {"word": "first world problem"}, {"word": "first year"}, {"word": "first-year"}, {"word": "forty-first"}, {"word": "first to last"}, {"word": "the first"}, {"word": "get to first base"}, {"word": "half-first cousin"}, {"word": "half first cousin"}, {"word": "have the first idea"}, {"word": "head first"}, {"word": "head-first"}, {"word": "headfirst"}, {"word": "Healey's first law of holes"}, {"word": "health is your first wealth"}, {"word": "if at first you don't succeed"}, {"word": "interfirst"}, {"word": "in the first instance"}, {"word": "in the first place"}, {"word": "ladies first"}, {"word": "last in first out"}, {"word": "let he who is without sin cast the first stone"}, {"word": "let him that is without sin cast the first stone"}, {"word": "let him who is without sin cast the first stone"}, {"word": "local-first"}, {"word": "love at first sight"}, {"word": "make the first move"}, {"word": "mobile-first"}, {"word": "model-first"}, {"word": "murder in the first degree"}, {"word": "Newton's first law"}, {"word": "ninety-first"}, {"word": "no battle plan survives first contact with the enemy"}, {"word": "no plan survives first contact with the enemy"}, {"word": "nose-first"}, {"word": "not have the first idea"}, {"word": "not if I see you first"}, {"word": "not one's first rodeo"}, {"word": "on a first-name basis"}, {"word": "on first-name terms"}, {"word": "party of the first part"}, {"word": "people-first language"}, {"word": "perpetual motion machine of the first kind"}, {"word": "petty officer first class"}, {"word": "pinch and a punch for the first of the month"}, {"word": "play first fiddle"}, {"word": "private first class"}, {"word": "right of first refusal"}, {"word": "safety first"}, {"word": "sergeant first class"}, {"word": "seventy-first"}, {"word": "shoot first and ask questions later"}, {"word": "single-first cousin"}, {"word": "sixty-first"}, {"word": "splendid first strike"}, {"word": "standfirst"}, {"word": "tender-first"}, {"word": "the first step is always the hardest"}, {"word": "the first turn of the screw pays all debts"}, {"word": "there's a first time for everything"}, {"word": "thirty-first"}, {"word": "time first"}, {"word": "to a first approximation"}, {"word": "touch-first"}, {"word": "twenty-first"}, {"word": "webfirst"}, {"word": "what a tangled web we weave when first we practice to deceive"}, {"word": "what was your first clue"}, {"word": "who's on first"}, {"word": "women and children first"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*preh₂-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "first"}, "expansion": "Middle English first", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "fyrest"}, "expansion": "Old English fyrest", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*furist"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *furist", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*furistaz", "4": "", "5": "foremost, first"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furistaz (“foremost, first”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fur"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fur", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*per-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "fore", "3": "est", "nocat": "1"}, "expansion": "fore + -est", "name": "suffix"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "foarste", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "North Frisian foarste (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "voorste", "3": "", "4": "foremost, first"}, "expansion": "Dutch voorste (“foremost, first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Fürst", "3": "", "4": "chief, prince", "lit": "first (born)"}, "expansion": "German Fürst (“chief, prince”, literally “first (born)”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "först", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Swedish först (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "fyrst", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk fyrst (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "fyrstur", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Icelandic fyrstur (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "पूर्व", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva, “first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "первый"}, "expansion": "Russian первый (pervyj)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English first, furst, ferst, fyrst, from Old English fyrest, from Proto-West Germanic *furist, from Proto-Germanic *furistaz (“foremost, first”), superlative of Proto-Germanic *fur, *fura, *furi (“before”), from Proto-Indo-European *per-, *pero- (“forward, beyond, around”), equivalent to fore + -est.\nCognate with North Frisian foarste (“first”), Dutch voorste (“foremost, first”), German Fürst (“chief, prince”, literally “first (born)”), Swedish först (“first”), Norwegian Nynorsk fyrst (“first”), Icelandic fyrstur (“first”).\nOther cognates include Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva, “first”) and Russian первый (pervyj).", "forms": [{"form": "firsts", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "firsting", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "firsted", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "firsted", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "1st", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "Ist", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "I", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "I.", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "firste", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "fyrst", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "fyrste", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "first (third-person singular simple present firsts, present participle firsting, simple past and past participle firsted)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["first"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "primary"}, {"word": "primus inter pares"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses"], "examples": [{"ref": "1828, Diary of Thomas Burton, Esq. Member in the Parliaments of Oliver and Richard Cromwell, from 1656 to 1659: […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], page 290:", "text": "This motion has been firsted and seconded. I desire to third it.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1920, Rural Manhood, volume 11, page 241, column 1:", "text": "Sure—er—well, the motion was firsted and seconded that we kick ’em out; […]", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1922, Grace Livingston Hill, The City of Fire, New York, N.Y.: Grosset & Dunlap, page 139:", "text": "Sure, Brother Severn, I second that motion. If you hadn’t got ahead of me I’d have firsted it myself.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To propose (a new motion) in a meeting, which must subsequently be seconded."], "raw_glosses": ["(rare) To propose (a new motion) in a meeting, which must subsequently be seconded."], "tags": ["rare"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/fɜːst/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"enpr": "fŭrst", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/fɝst/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/fɪrst/", "tags": ["Scotland"]}, {"ipa": "/fʌrst/", "tags": ["Scotland"]}, {"ipa": "/fʊːɹs/", "note": "Local Dublin"}, {"ipa": "[fɚːst]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[fəɹst]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "/fɪrst/", "tags": ["Early", "Modern"]}, {"ipa": "/fʊrst/", "tags": ["Early", "Modern"]}, {"audio": "en-us-first.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/En-us-first.ogg/En-us-first.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/En-us-first.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)st"}], "wikipedia": ["first"], "word": "first"}
1: first/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English ordinal numbers", "English sequence adverbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)st", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)st/1 syllable", "Southern Altai terms with redundant script codes", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aghwan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Chuukese translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gagauz translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Ge'ez translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karakhanid translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kunigami translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Miyako translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Amami Ōshima translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigre translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian A translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tooro translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Written Oirat translations", "Terms with Yaeyama translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:One"], "derived": [{"word": "airman first class"}, {"word": "at first"}, {"word": "at first bluff"}, {"word": "at first blush"}, {"word": "at first glance"}, {"word": "at first hand"}, {"word": "at first sight"}, {"word": "at the first"}, {"word": "at the first brunt"}, {"word": "blink first"}, {"word": "book of first entry"}, {"word": "breadth-first search"}, {"word": "cast the first stone"}, {"word": "ceremonial first pitch"}, {"word": "chief petty officer first class"}, {"word": "cloud-first"}, {"word": "code-first"}, {"word": "come first"}, {"word": "court of first instance"}, {"word": "database-first"}, {"word": "dead first"}, {"word": "depth-first search"}, {"word": "deputy first minister"}, {"word": "director of first impressions"}, {"word": "double first"}, {"word": "double first cousin"}, {"word": "eighty-first"}, {"word": "error of the first kind"}, {"word": "facefirst"}, {"word": "face first"}, {"word": "feet first"}, {"word": "feetfirst"}, {"word": "feet-first"}, {"word": "fifty-first"}, {"word": "fifty-first state"}, {"word": "first aid"}, {"word": "first-aid box"}, {"word": "first-aider"}, {"word": "first-aid kit"}, {"word": "first aid kit"}, {"word": "first among equals"}, {"word": "first and foremost"}, {"word": "first and last"}, {"word": "first angle projection"}, {"word": "first annual"}, {"word": "first art"}, {"word": "first article"}, {"word": "first baseman"}, {"word": "first basing"}, {"word": "first best"}, {"word": "first bite free"}, {"word": "first blood"}, {"word": "firstborn"}, {"word": "first-born"}, {"word": "first call"}, {"word": "first catch your hare"}, {"word": "first cause"}, {"word": "first chair"}, {"word": "first-chance exception"}, {"word": "first choice"}, {"word": "first-chop"}, {"word": "first citizen"}, {"word": "first city"}, {"word": "first-class citizen"}, {"word": "first-class continuation"}, {"word": "first-class entity"}, {"word": "first-class"}, {"word": "first class"}, {"word": "first class match"}, {"word": "first-class object"}, {"word": "first-class value"}, {"word": "first-come-first-served"}, {"word": "first come, first served"}, {"word": "first come first served"}, {"word": "firstcomer"}, {"word": "first conditional"}, {"word": "first contact"}, {"word": "first cosmic velocity"}, {"word": "first cousin"}, {"word": "first cousin once removed"}, {"word": "first cousin thrice removed"}, {"word": "first cousin twice removed"}, {"word": "first cranial nerve"}, {"word": "first-day cover"}, {"word": "first day cover"}, {"word": "first death"}, {"word": "first declension"}, {"word": "first-degree"}, {"word": "first-degree burn"}, {"word": "first-degree murder"}, {"word": "first-degree relative"}, {"word": "first dibs"}, {"word": "first division"}, {"word": "first down"}, {"word": "first eleven"}, {"word": "firster"}, {"word": "first e-rights"}, {"word": "first estate"}, {"word": "first-ever"}, {"word": "first exit time"}, {"word": "first fiddle"}, {"word": "first fifteen"}, {"word": "first finger"}, {"word": "first-fit"}, {"word": "first five-eighth"}, {"word": "first flight"}, {"word": "first flight cover"}, {"word": "first floor"}, {"word": "first flush"}, {"word": "first folio"}, {"word": "first-foot"}, {"word": "first footing"}, {"word": "first-footing"}, {"word": "first freedom rights"}, {"word": "First French Empire"}, {"word": "firstfruit"}, {"word": "first fruits"}, {"word": "first fundamental form"}, {"word": "first gear"}, {"word": "first-generation"}, {"word": "first gentleman"}, {"word": "first grade"}, {"word": "first grader"}, {"word": "first-half"}, {"word": "first half"}, {"word": "first hand"}, {"word": "firsthand"}, {"word": "first-hand"}, {"word": "First Happy Time"}, {"word": "first hit time"}, {"word": "firsthood"}, {"word": "firstie"}, {"tags": ["Latin"], "topics": ["grammar", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences"], "word": "first imperative"}, {"word": "first impression"}, {"word": "first in first out"}, {"word": "first inversion"}, {"word": "First Island Chain"}, {"word": "first island chain"}, {"word": "first lady"}, {"word": "First Lady"}, {"word": "first language"}, {"word": "first leg"}, {"word": "first lieutenant"}, {"word": "first light"}, {"word": "first-line"}, {"word": "firstling"}, {"word": "first loser"}, {"word": "first love"}, {"word": "firstly"}, {"word": "first mate"}, {"word": "first mile"}, {"word": "first milk"}, {"word": "first minister"}, {"word": "First Month"}, {"word": "first mover"}, {"word": "first-mover disadvantage"}, {"word": "first name"}, {"word": "firstness"}, {"word": "first night"}, {"word": "first-nighter"}, {"word": "first normal form"}, {"word": "first notice day"}, {"word": "first of all"}, {"word": "first off"}, {"word": "first officer"}, {"word": "first-of-its-kind"}, {"word": "first of never"}, {"word": "first olive out of the bottle"}, {"word": "first olive out of the jar"}, {"word": "first-order"}, {"word": "first-order hold"}, {"word": "first-order logic"}, {"word": "first order of the day"}, {"word": "first-order spectrum"}, {"word": "first order stream"}, {"word": "first palatalization"}, {"word": "first-party"}, {"word": "first party"}, {"word": "first-party logistics"}, {"word": "first-passage time"}, {"word": "first passage time"}, {"word": "first past the post"}, {"word": "first-person"}, {"word": "first person"}, {"word": "first-personal"}, {"word": "first-person dual"}, {"word": "first-person plural"}, {"word": "first-person shooter"}, {"word": "first-person singular"}, {"word": "first philosophy"}, {"word": "first place"}, {"word": "first point of Aries"}, {"word": "first point of Cancer"}, {"word": "first point of Capricorn"}, {"word": "first point of Libra"}, {"word": "first port of call"}, {"word": "first position"}, {"word": "First Presidency"}, {"word": "first principle"}, {"word": "first principles"}, {"word": "first quarter"}, {"word": "first rain"}, {"word": "first rate"}, {"word": "first-rate"}, {"word": "first reader"}, {"word": "first reading"}, {"word": "first receiver"}, {"word": "first responder"}, {"word": "first return time"}, {"word": "firstripe"}, {"word": "first-sale doctrine"}, {"word": "first sale doctrine"}, {"word": "first school"}, {"word": "First Sea Lord"}, {"word": "first sergeant"}, {"word": "first session"}, {"word": "first shift"}, {"word": "first slip"}, {"word": "Firstspace"}, {"word": "first strike"}, {"word": "first-string"}, {"word": "first string"}, {"word": "first-stringer"}, {"word": "first success distribution"}, {"word": "first team"}, {"word": "first-teamer"}, {"word": "first thing"}, {"word": "first things first"}, {"word": "first time"}, {"word": "first-time"}, {"word": "first-time buyer"}, {"word": "first-timer"}, {"word": "first touch"}, {"word": "first truth"}, {"word": "first unit"}, {"word": "first up"}, {"word": "first violin"}, {"word": "first violinist"}, {"word": "first watch"}, {"word": "first water"}, {"word": "first-wave feminism"}, {"word": "first-waver"}, {"word": "first woman"}, {"word": "first world problem"}, {"word": "first year"}, {"word": "first-year"}, {"word": "forty-first"}, {"word": "first to last"}, {"word": "the first"}, {"word": "get to first base"}, {"word": "half-first cousin"}, {"word": "half first cousin"}, {"word": "have the first idea"}, {"word": "head first"}, {"word": "head-first"}, {"word": "headfirst"}, {"word": "Healey's first law of holes"}, {"word": "health is your first wealth"}, {"word": "if at first you don't succeed"}, {"word": "interfirst"}, {"word": "in the first instance"}, {"word": "in the first place"}, {"word": "ladies first"}, {"word": "last in first out"}, {"word": "let he who is without sin cast the first stone"}, {"word": "let him that is without sin cast the first stone"}, {"word": "let him who is without sin cast the first stone"}, {"word": "local-first"}, {"word": "love at first sight"}, {"word": "make the first move"}, {"word": "mobile-first"}, {"word": "model-first"}, {"word": "murder in the first degree"}, {"word": "Newton's first law"}, {"word": "ninety-first"}, {"word": "no battle plan survives first contact with the enemy"}, {"word": "no plan survives first contact with the enemy"}, {"word": "nose-first"}, {"word": "not have the first idea"}, {"word": "not if I see you first"}, {"word": "not one's first rodeo"}, {"word": "on a first-name basis"}, {"word": "on first-name terms"}, {"word": "party of 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first clue"}, {"word": "who's on first"}, {"word": "women and children first"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*preh₂-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "first"}, "expansion": "Middle English first", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "fyrest"}, "expansion": "Old English fyrest", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*furist"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *furist", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*furistaz", "4": "", "5": "foremost, first"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furistaz (“foremost, first”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fur"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fur", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*per-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "fore", "3": "est", "nocat": "1"}, "expansion": "fore + -est", "name": "suffix"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "foarste", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "North Frisian foarste (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "voorste", "3": "", "4": "foremost, first"}, "expansion": "Dutch voorste (“foremost, first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Fürst", "3": "", "4": "chief, prince", "lit": "first (born)"}, "expansion": "German Fürst (“chief, prince”, literally “first (born)”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "först", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Swedish först (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "fyrst", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk fyrst (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "fyrstur", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Icelandic fyrstur (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "पूर्व", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva, “first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "первый"}, "expansion": "Russian первый (pervyj)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English first, furst, ferst, fyrst, from Old English fyrest, from Proto-West Germanic *furist, from Proto-Germanic *furistaz (“foremost, first”), superlative of Proto-Germanic *fur, *fura, *furi (“before”), from Proto-Indo-European *per-, *pero- (“forward, beyond, around”), equivalent to fore + -est.\nCognate with North Frisian foarste (“first”), Dutch voorste (“foremost, first”), German Fürst (“chief, prince”, literally “first (born)”), Swedish först (“first”), Norwegian Nynorsk fyrst (“first”), Icelandic fyrstur (“first”).\nOther cognates include Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva, “first”) and Russian первый (pervyj).", "forms": [{"form": "firsts", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "firsting", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "firsted", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "firsted", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "1st", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "Ist", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "I", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "I.", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "firste", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "fyrst", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "fyrste", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "first (third-person singular simple present firsts, present participle firsting, simple past and past participle firsted)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["first"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "primary"}, {"word": "primus inter pares"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses"], "examples": [{"ref": "1828, Diary of Thomas Burton, Esq. Member in the Parliaments of Oliver and Richard Cromwell, from 1656 to 1659: […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], page 290:", "text": "This motion has been firsted and seconded. I desire to third it.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1920, Rural Manhood, volume 11, page 241, column 1:", "text": "Sure—er—well, the motion was firsted and seconded that we kick ’em out; […]", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1922, Grace Livingston Hill, The City of Fire, New York, N.Y.: Grosset & Dunlap, page 139:", "text": "Sure, Brother Severn, I second that motion. If you hadn’t got ahead of me I’d have firsted it myself.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To propose (a new motion) in a meeting, which must subsequently be seconded."], "raw_glosses": ["(rare) To propose (a new motion) in a meeting, which must subsequently be seconded."], "tags": ["rare"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/fɜːst/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"enpr": "fŭrst", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/fɝst/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/fɪrst/", "tags": ["Scotland"]}, {"ipa": "/fʌrst/", "tags": ["Scotland"]}, {"ipa": "/fʊːɹs/", "note": "Local Dublin"}, {"ipa": "[fɚːst]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[fəɹst]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "/fɪrst/", "tags": ["Early", "Modern"]}, {"ipa": "/fʊrst/", "tags": ["Early", "Modern"]}, {"audio": "en-us-first.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/En-us-first.ogg/En-us-first.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/En-us-first.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)st"}], "wikipedia": ["first"], "word": "first"}

first/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English ordinal numbers", "English sequence adverbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root preh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)st", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)st/1 syllable", "Southern Altai terms with redundant script codes", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aghwan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Chuukese translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gagauz translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Ge'ez translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karakhanid translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kunigami translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Miyako translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Amami Ōshima translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigre translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian A translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tooro translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Written Oirat translations", "Terms with Yaeyama translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:One"], "derived": [{"word": "airman first class"}, {"word": "at first"}, {"word": "at first bluff"}, {"word": "at first blush"}, {"word": "at first glance"}, {"word": "at first hand"}, {"word": "at first sight"}, {"word": "at the first"}, {"word": "at the first brunt"}, {"word": "blink first"}, {"word": "book of first entry"}, {"word": "breadth-first search"}, {"word": "cast the first stone"}, {"word": "ceremonial first pitch"}, {"word": 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"who's on first"}, {"word": "women and children first"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "preh₂-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "first"}, "expansion": "Middle English first", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "fyrest"}, "expansion": "Old English fyrest", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "furist"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic furist", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "furistaz", "4": "", "5": "foremost, first"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic furistaz (“foremost, first”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "fur"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic fur", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "per-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European per-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "fore", "3": "est", "nocat": "1"}, "expansion": "fore + -est", "name": "suffix"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "foarste", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "North Frisian foarste (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "voorste", "3": "", "4": "foremost, first"}, "expansion": "Dutch voorste (“foremost, first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Fürst", "3": "", "4": "chief, prince", "lit": "first (born)"}, "expansion": "German Fürst (“chief, prince”, literally “first (born)”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "först", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Swedish först (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "fyrst", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk fyrst (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "fyrstur", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Icelandic fyrstur (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "पूर्व", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva, “first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "первый"}, "expansion": "Russian первый (pervyj)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English first, furst, ferst, fyrst, from Old English fyrest, from Proto-West Germanic furist, from Proto-Germanic furistaz (“foremost, first”), superlative of Proto-Germanic fur, fura, furi (“before”), from Proto-Indo-European per-, *pero- (“forward, beyond, around”), equivalent to fore + -est.\nCognate with North Frisian foarste (“first”), Dutch voorste (“foremost, first”), German Fürst (“chief, prince”, literally “first (born)”), Swedish först (“first”), Norwegian Nynorsk fyrst (“first”), Icelandic fyrstur (“first”).\nOther cognates include Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva, “first”) and Russian первый (pervyj).", "forms": [{"form": "firsts", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "firsting", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "firsted", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "firsted", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "1st", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "Ist", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "I", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "I.", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "firste", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "fyrst", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "fyrste", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "first (third-person singular simple present firsts, present participle firsting, simple past and past participle firsted)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["first"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "primary"}, {"word": "primus inter pares"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses"], "examples": [{"ref": "1828, Diary of Thomas Burton, Esq. Member in the Parliaments of Oliver and Richard Cromwell, from 1656 to 1659: […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], page 290:", "text": "This motion has been firsted and seconded. I desire to third it.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1920, Rural Manhood, volume 11, page 241, column 1:", "text": "Sure—er—well, the motion was firsted and seconded that we kick ’em out; […]", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1922, Grace Livingston Hill, The City of Fire, New York, N.Y.: Grosset & Dunlap, page 139:", "text": "Sure, Brother Severn, I second that motion. If you hadn’t got ahead of me I’d have firsted it myself.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To propose (a new motion) in a meeting, which must subsequently be seconded."], "raw_glosses": ["(rare) To propose (a new motion) in a meeting, which must subsequently be seconded."], "tags": ["rare"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/fɜːst/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"enpr": "fŭrst", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/fɝst/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/fɪrst/", "tags": ["Scotland"]}, {"ipa": "/fʌrst/", "tags": ["Scotland"]}, {"ipa": "/fʊːɹs/", "note": "Local Dublin"}, {"ipa": "[fɚːst]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[fəɹst]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "/fɪrst/", "tags": ["Early", "Modern"]}, {"ipa": "/fʊrst/", "tags": ["Early", "Modern"]}, {"audio": "en-us-first.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/En-us-first.ogg/En-us-first.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/En-us-first.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)st"}], "wikipedia": ["first"], "word": "first"}

first (English verb) first/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English ordinal numbers", "English sequence adverbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)st", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)st/1 syllable", "Southern Altai terms with redundant script codes", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aghwan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque 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translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karakhanid translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kunigami translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian 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with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigre translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian A translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tooro translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Written Oirat translations", "Terms with Yaeyama translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:One"], "derived": [{"word": "airman first class"}, {"word": "at first"}, {"word": "at first bluff"}, {"word": "at first blush"}, {"word": "at first glance"}, {"word": "at first hand"}, {"word": "at first sight"}, {"word": "at the first"}, {"word": "at the first brunt"}, {"word": "blink first"}, {"word": "book of first entry"}, {"word": "breadth-first search"}, {"word": "cast the first stone"}, {"word": "ceremonial first pitch"}, {"word": "chief petty officer first class"}, {"word": "cloud-first"}, {"word": "code-first"}, {"word": "come first"}, {"word": "court of first instance"}, {"word": "database-first"}, {"word": "dead first"}, {"word": "depth-first search"}, {"word": "deputy first minister"}, {"word": "director of first impressions"}, {"word": "double first"}, {"word": "double first cousin"}, {"word": "eighty-first"}, {"word": "error of the first kind"}, {"word": "facefirst"}, {"word": "face first"}, {"word": "feet first"}, {"word": "feetfirst"}, {"word": "feet-first"}, {"word": "fifty-first"}, {"word": "fifty-first state"}, {"word": "first aid"}, {"word": "first-aid box"}, {"word": "first-aider"}, {"word": "first-aid kit"}, {"word": "first aid kit"}, {"word": "first among equals"}, {"word": "first and foremost"}, {"word": "first and last"}, {"word": "first angle projection"}, {"word": "first annual"}, {"word": "first art"}, {"word": "first article"}, {"word": "first 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"1"}, "expansion": "fore + -est", "name": "suffix"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "foarste", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "North Frisian foarste (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "voorste", "3": "", "4": "foremost, first"}, "expansion": "Dutch voorste (“foremost, first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Fürst", "3": "", "4": "chief, prince", "lit": "first (born)"}, "expansion": "German Fürst (“chief, prince”, literally “first (born)”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "först", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Swedish först (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "fyrst", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk fyrst (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "fyrstur", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Icelandic fyrstur (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "पूर्व", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva, “first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "первый"}, "expansion": "Russian первый (pervyj)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English first, furst, ferst, fyrst, from Old English fyrest, from Proto-West Germanic *furist, from Proto-Germanic *furistaz (“foremost, first”), superlative of Proto-Germanic *fur, *fura, *furi (“before”), from Proto-Indo-European *per-, *pero- (“forward, beyond, around”), equivalent to fore + -est.\nCognate with North Frisian foarste (“first”), Dutch voorste (“foremost, first”), German Fürst (“chief, prince”, literally “first (born)”), Swedish först (“first”), Norwegian Nynorsk fyrst (“first”), Icelandic fyrstur (“first”).\nOther cognates include Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva, “first”) and Russian первый (pervyj).", "forms": [{"form": "firsts", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "firsting", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "firsted", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "firsted", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "1st", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": 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Member in the Parliaments of Oliver and Richard Cromwell, from 1656 to 1659: […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], page 290:", "text": "This motion has been firsted and seconded. I desire to third it.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1920, Rural Manhood, volume 11, page 241, column 1:", "text": "Sure—er—well, the motion was firsted and seconded that we kick ’em out; […]", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1922, Grace Livingston Hill, The City of Fire, New York, N.Y.: Grosset & Dunlap, page 139:", "text": "Sure, Brother Severn, I second that motion. If you hadn’t got ahead of me I’d have firsted it myself.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To propose (a new motion) in a meeting, which must subsequently be seconded."], "raw_glosses": ["(rare) To propose (a new motion) in a meeting, which must subsequently be seconded."], "tags": ["rare"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/fɜːst/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"enpr": "fŭrst", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/fɝst/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/fɪrst/", "tags": ["Scotland"]}, {"ipa": "/fʌrst/", "tags": ["Scotland"]}, {"ipa": "/fʊːɹs/", "note": "Local Dublin"}, {"ipa": "[fɚːst]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[fəɹst]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "/fɪrst/", "tags": ["Early", "Modern"]}, {"ipa": "/fʊrst/", "tags": ["Early", "Modern"]}, {"audio": "en-us-first.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/En-us-first.ogg/En-us-first.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/En-us-first.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)st"}], "wikipedia": ["first"], "word": "first"}

first/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English ordinal numbers", "English sequence adverbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root preh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncomparable adverbs", 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Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Chuukese translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gagauz translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Ge'ez translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karakhanid translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kunigami translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with 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translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigre translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian A translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tooro translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Written Oirat translations", "Terms with Yaeyama translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:One"], "derived": [{"word": "airman first class"}, {"word": "at first"}, {"word": "at first bluff"}, {"word": "at first blush"}, {"word": "at first glance"}, {"word": "at first hand"}, {"word": "at first sight"}, {"word": "at the first"}, {"word": "at the first brunt"}, {"word": "blink first"}, {"word": "book of first entry"}, {"word": "breadth-first search"}, {"word": "cast the first stone"}, {"word": "ceremonial first pitch"}, {"word": "chief petty officer first class"}, {"word": "cloud-first"}, {"word": "code-first"}, {"word": "come first"}, {"word": "court of first instance"}, {"word": "database-first"}, {"word": "dead first"}, {"word": "depth-first search"}, {"word": "deputy first minister"}, {"word": "director of first impressions"}, {"word": "double first"}, {"word": "double first cousin"}, {"word": "eighty-first"}, {"word": "error of the first kind"}, {"word": "facefirst"}, {"word": "face first"}, {"word": "feet first"}, {"word": "feetfirst"}, {"word": "feet-first"}, {"word": "fifty-first"}, {"word": "fifty-first state"}, {"word": "first aid"}, {"word": "first-aid box"}, {"word": "first-aider"}, {"word": "first-aid kit"}, {"word": "first aid kit"}, {"word": "first among equals"}, {"word": "first and foremost"}, {"word": "first and last"}, {"word": "first angle projection"}, {"word": "first annual"}, {"word": "first art"}, {"word": "first article"}, {"word": "first baseman"}, {"word": "first basing"}, {"word": "first best"}, {"word": "first bite free"}, {"word": "first blood"}, {"word": "firstborn"}, {"word": "first-born"}, {"word": "first call"}, {"word": "first catch your hare"}, {"word": "first cause"}, {"word": "first chair"}, {"word": "first-chance exception"}, {"word": "first choice"}, {"word": "first-chop"}, {"word": "first citizen"}, {"word": "first city"}, {"word": "first-class citizen"}, {"word": "first-class continuation"}, {"word": "first-class entity"}, {"word": "first-class"}, {"word": "first class"}, {"word": "first class match"}, {"word": "first-class object"}, {"word": "first-class value"}, {"word": "first-come-first-served"}, {"word": "first come, first served"}, {"word": "first come first served"}, {"word": "firstcomer"}, {"word": "first conditional"}, {"word": "first contact"}, {"word": "first cosmic velocity"}, {"word": "first cousin"}, {"word": "first cousin once removed"}, {"word": "first cousin thrice removed"}, {"word": "first 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the first part"}, {"word": "people-first language"}, {"word": "perpetual motion machine of the first kind"}, {"word": "petty officer first class"}, {"word": "pinch and a punch for the first of the month"}, {"word": "play first fiddle"}, {"word": "private first class"}, {"word": "right of first refusal"}, {"word": "safety first"}, {"word": "sergeant first class"}, {"word": "seventy-first"}, {"word": "shoot first and ask questions later"}, {"word": "single-first cousin"}, {"word": "sixty-first"}, {"word": "splendid first strike"}, {"word": "standfirst"}, {"word": "tender-first"}, {"word": "the first step is always the hardest"}, {"word": "the first turn of the screw pays all debts"}, {"word": "there's a first time for everything"}, {"word": "thirty-first"}, {"word": "time first"}, {"word": "to a first approximation"}, {"word": "touch-first"}, {"word": "twenty-first"}, {"word": "webfirst"}, {"word": "what a tangled web we weave when first we practice to deceive"}, {"word": "what was your first clue"}, {"word": "who's on first"}, {"word": "women and children first"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "preh₂-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "first"}, "expansion": "Middle English first", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "fyrest"}, "expansion": "Old English fyrest", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "furist"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic furist", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "furistaz", "4": "", "5": "foremost, first"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic furistaz (“foremost, first”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "fur"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic fur", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "per-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European per-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "fore", "3": "est", "nocat": "1"}, "expansion": "fore + -est", "name": "suffix"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "foarste", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "North Frisian foarste (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "voorste", "3": "", "4": "foremost, first"}, "expansion": "Dutch voorste (“foremost, first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Fürst", "3": "", "4": "chief, prince", "lit": "first (born)"}, "expansion": "German Fürst (“chief, prince”, literally “first (born)”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "först", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Swedish först (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "fyrst", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk fyrst (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "fyrstur", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Icelandic fyrstur (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "पूर्व", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva, “first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "первый"}, "expansion": "Russian первый (pervyj)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English first, furst, ferst, fyrst, from Old English fyrest, from Proto-West Germanic furist, from Proto-Germanic furistaz (“foremost, first”), superlative of Proto-Germanic fur, fura, furi (“before”), from Proto-Indo-European per-, *pero- (“forward, beyond, around”), equivalent to fore + -est.\nCognate with North Frisian foarste (“first”), Dutch voorste (“foremost, first”), German Fürst (“chief, prince”, literally “first (born)”), Swedish först (“first”), Norwegian Nynorsk fyrst (“first”), Icelandic fyrstur (“first”).\nOther cognates include Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva, “first”) and Russian первый (pervyj).", "forms": [{"form": "firsts", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "firsting", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "firsted", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "firsted", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "1st", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "Ist", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "I", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "I.", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "firste", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "fyrst", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "fyrste", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "first (third-person singular simple present firsts, present participle firsting, simple past and past participle firsted)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["first"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "primary"}, {"word": "primus inter pares"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses"], "examples": [{"ref": "1828, Diary of Thomas Burton, Esq. Member in the Parliaments of Oliver and Richard Cromwell, from 1656 to 1659: […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], page 290:", "text": "This motion has been firsted and seconded. I desire to third it.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1920, Rural Manhood, volume 11, page 241, column 1:", "text": "Sure—er—well, the motion was firsted and seconded that we kick ’em out; […]", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1922, Grace Livingston Hill, The City of Fire, New York, N.Y.: Grosset & Dunlap, page 139:", "text": "Sure, Brother Severn, I second that motion. If you hadn’t got ahead of me I’d have firsted it myself.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To propose (a new motion) in a meeting, which must subsequently be seconded."], "raw_glosses": ["(rare) To propose (a new motion) in a meeting, which must subsequently be seconded."], "tags": ["rare"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/fɜːst/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"enpr": "fŭrst", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/fɝst/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/fɪrst/", "tags": ["Scotland"]}, {"ipa": "/fʌrst/", "tags": ["Scotland"]}, {"ipa": "/fʊːɹs/", "note": "Local Dublin"}, {"ipa": "[fɚːst]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[fəɹst]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "/fɪrst/", "tags": ["Early", "Modern"]}, {"ipa": "/fʊrst/", "tags": ["Early", "Modern"]}, {"audio": "en-us-first.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/En-us-first.ogg/En-us-first.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/En-us-first.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)st"}], "wikipedia": ["first"], "word": "first"}

first (English verb) first/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English ordinal numbers", "English sequence adverbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English 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terms"}, {"word": "party of the first part"}, {"word": "people-first language"}, {"word": "perpetual motion machine of the first kind"}, {"word": "petty officer first class"}, {"word": "pinch and a punch for the first of the month"}, {"word": "play first fiddle"}, {"word": "private first class"}, {"word": "right of first refusal"}, {"word": "safety first"}, {"word": "sergeant first class"}, {"word": "seventy-first"}, {"word": "shoot first and ask questions later"}, {"word": "single-first cousin"}, {"word": "sixty-first"}, {"word": "splendid first strike"}, {"word": "standfirst"}, {"word": "tender-first"}, {"word": "the first step is always the hardest"}, {"word": "the first turn of the screw pays all debts"}, {"word": "there's a first time for everything"}, {"word": "thirty-first"}, {"word": "time first"}, {"word": "to a first approximation"}, {"word": "touch-first"}, {"word": "twenty-first"}, {"word": "webfirst"}, {"word": "what a tangled web we weave when first we practice to deceive"}, {"word": "what was your first clue"}, {"word": "who's on first"}, {"word": "women and children first"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*preh₂-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "first"}, "expansion": "Middle English first", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "fyrest"}, "expansion": "Old English fyrest", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*furist"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *furist", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*furistaz", "4": "", "5": "foremost, first"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furistaz (“foremost, first”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fur"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fur", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*per-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "fore", "3": "est", "nocat": "1"}, "expansion": "fore + -est", "name": "suffix"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "foarste", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "North Frisian foarste (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "voorste", "3": "", "4": "foremost, first"}, "expansion": "Dutch voorste (“foremost, first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Fürst", "3": "", "4": "chief, prince", "lit": "first (born)"}, "expansion": "German Fürst (“chief, prince”, literally “first (born)”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "först", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Swedish först (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "fyrst", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk fyrst (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "fyrstur", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Icelandic fyrstur (“first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "पूर्व", "3": "", "4": "first"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva, “first”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "первый"}, "expansion": "Russian первый (pervyj)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English first, furst, ferst, fyrst, from Old English fyrest, from Proto-West Germanic *furist, from Proto-Germanic *furistaz (“foremost, first”), superlative of Proto-Germanic *fur, *fura, *furi (“before”), from Proto-Indo-European *per-, *pero- (“forward, beyond, around”), equivalent to fore + -est.\nCognate with North Frisian foarste (“first”), Dutch voorste (“foremost, first”), German Fürst (“chief, prince”, literally “first (born)”), Swedish först (“first”), Norwegian Nynorsk fyrst (“first”), Icelandic fyrstur (“first”).\nOther cognates include Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva, “first”) and Russian первый (pervyj).", "forms": [{"form": "firsts", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "firsting", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "firsted", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "firsted", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "1st", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "Ist", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "I", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "I.", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "firste", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "fyrst", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "fyrste", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "first (third-person singular simple present firsts, present participle firsting, simple past and past participle firsted)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["first"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "primary"}, {"word": "primus inter pares"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses"], "examples": [{"ref": "1828, Diary of Thomas Burton, Esq. Member in the Parliaments of Oliver and Richard Cromwell, from 1656 to 1659: […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], page 290:", "text": "This motion has been firsted and seconded. I desire to third it.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1920, Rural Manhood, volume 11, page 241, column 1:", "text": "Sure—er—well, the motion was firsted and seconded that we kick ’em out; […]", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1922, Grace Livingston Hill, The City of Fire, New York, N.Y.: Grosset & Dunlap, page 139:", "text": "Sure, Brother Severn, I second that motion. If you hadn’t got ahead of me I’d have firsted it myself.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To propose (a new motion) in a meeting, which must subsequently be seconded."], "raw_glosses": ["(rare) To propose (a new motion) in a meeting, which must subsequently be seconded."], "tags": ["rare"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/fɜːst/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"enpr": "fŭrst", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/fɝst/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/fɪrst/", "tags": ["Scotland"]}, {"ipa": "/fʌrst/", "tags": ["Scotland"]}, {"ipa": "/fʊːɹs/", "note": "Local Dublin"}, {"ipa": "[fɚːst]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[fəɹst]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "/fɪrst/", "tags": ["Early", "Modern"]}, {"ipa": "/fʊrst/", "tags": ["Early", "Modern"]}, {"audio": "en-us-first.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/En-us-first.ogg/En-us-first.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/En-us-first.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)st"}], "wikipedia": ["first"], "word": "first"}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.