bench (English noun) bench/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh terms in nonstandard scripts", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeg- (bend)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Georgian translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Tagalog translations", "Requests for review of Volapük translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛntʃ", "Rhymes:English/ɛntʃ/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Iban translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sudovian translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Bodybuilding", "en:Chairs", "en:Collectives", "en:Exercise"], "derived": [{"word": "anxious bench"}, {"word": "back bench"}, {"word": "back-bench"}, {"word": "backbench"}, {"word": "bantling"}, {"word": "benchball"}, {"word": "bench bleed"}, {"word": "bench bleeder"}, {"word": "bench-clearing brawl"}, {"word": "bench dog"}, {"word": "bench drill"}, {"word": "bench easel"}, {"word": "bencher"}, {"word": "benchfellow"}, {"word": "benchful"}, {"word": "bench grinder"}, {"word": "bench-hole"}, {"word": "bench hook"}, {"word": "bench jockey"}, {"word": "benchland"}, {"word": "benchless"}, {"word": "benchlet"}, {"word": "benchlike"}, {"word": "benchman"}, {"word": "bench mark"}, {"word": "benchmark"}, {"word": "benchmate"}, {"word": "bench memo"}, {"word": "bench plane"}, {"word": "bench-press"}, {"word": "bench pull"}, {"word": "benchrest"}, {"word": "bench saw"}, {"word": "bench scientist"}, {"word": "bench scraper"}, {"word": "bench seat"}, {"word": "bench show"}, {"word": "benchside"}, {"word": "benchslap"}, {"word": "bench strength"}, {"word": "bench table"}, {"word": "bench test"}, {"word": "benchtop"}, {"word": "bench trial"}, {"word": "bench-warmer"}, {"word": "bench warmer"}, {"word": "bench warrant"}, {"word": "benchwork"}, {"word": "benchy"}, {"word": "Camden bench"}, {"word": "cryobench"}, {"word": "disbench"}, {"word": "drawbench"}, {"word": "empty the bench"}, {"word": "free bench"}, {"word": "imbenching"}, {"word": "on the bench"}, {"word": "Queen's Bench"}, {"word": "ride the bench"}, {"word": "sawbench"}, {"word": "take the bench"}, {"word": "testbench"}, {"word": "unbench"}, {"word": "warm the bench"}, {"word": "wheelbench"}, {"word": "widow's bench"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "hi", "2": "बेंच", "bor": "1", "tr": "beñc"}, "expansion": "→ Hindi: बेंच (beñc)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Hindi: बेंच (beñc)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "ベンチ", "bor": "1", "tr": "benchi"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese: ベンチ (benchi)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Japanese: ベンチ (benchi)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "벤치", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 벤치 (benchi)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Korean: 벤치 (benchi)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "sw", "2": "benchi", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Swahili: benchi", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Swahili: benchi"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ur", "2": "بِنْچ", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Urdu: بِنْچ (binc)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Urdu: بِنْچ (binc)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeg-", "id": "bend"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bench"}, "expansion": "Middle English bench", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "benċ", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Old English benċ (“bench”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*banki"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *banki", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bankiz", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bankiz (“bench”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeg-", "id": "bend"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "benk"}, "expansion": "Scots benk", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "bank", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "West Frisian bank (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bank", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Dutch bank (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Bank", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "German Bank (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "bænk", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Danish bænk (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "bänk", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Swedish bänk (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "bekkur", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Icelandic bekkur (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "banc", "3": "banco", "4": "bank"}, "expansion": "Doublet of banc, banco, and bank", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bench, benk, bynk, from Old English benċ (“bench”), from Proto-West Germanic *banki, from Proto-Germanic *bankiz (“bench”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg-.\nCognate with Scots benk, bink (“bench”), West Frisian bank (“bench”), Dutch bank (“bench”), German Bank (“bench”), Danish bænk (“bench”), Swedish bänk (“bench”), Icelandic bekkur (“bench”). Doublet of banc, banco, and bank.", "forms": [{"form": "benches", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "benk", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "bink", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bench (plural benches)", "name": "en-noun"}], "hyponyms": [{"word": "ale bench"}, {"word": "ale-bench"}, {"word": "alebench"}, {"word": "back bench"}, {"word": "back-bench"}, {"word": "backbench"}, {"word": "buddy bench"}, {"word": "cross-bench"}, {"word": "crossbench"}, {"word": "deacon's bench"}, {"word": "friendship bench"}, {"word": "front bench"}, {"word": "hammer bench"}, {"word": "hot bench"}, {"word": "mead bench"}, {"word": "mead-bench"}, {"word": "moaner's bench"}, {"word": "mourners' bench"}, {"word": "penniless-bench"}, {"word": "piano bench"}, {"word": "preacher bench"}, {"word": "shaving bench"}, {"word": "show bench"}, {"word": "sub bench"}, {"word": "subs' bench"}, {"word": "substitutes' bench"}, {"word": "test bench"}, {"word": "tiger bench"}, {"word": "turn bench"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They sat on a park bench and tossed bread crumbs to the ducks and pigeons.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2021 January 27, “Stop & Examine”, in RAIL, number 923, page 71, photo caption:", "text": "Scarborough station's famous 139-metre-long bench, believed to be the longest in the world, has been restored in a £14,500 project.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A long seat with or without a back, found for example in parks and schools."], "links": [["seat", "seat"]], "senseid": ["en:Q204776"], "wikidata": ["Q204776"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Law"], "examples": [{"text": "They are awaiting a decision on the motion from the bench.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The seat where the judges sit in court.", "The people who decide on the verdict, collectively; the judiciary."], "links": [["law", "law#English"], ["seat", "seat"], ["judge", "judge"], ["court", "court"], ["verdict", "verdict"], ["judiciary", "judiciary"]], "raw_glosses": ["(law) The seat where the judges sit in court.", "(law, figuratively) The people who decide on the verdict, collectively; the judiciary."], "tags": ["figuratively"], "topics": ["law"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Law"], "examples": [{"text": "She sat on the bench for 30 years before she retired.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The seat where the judges sit in court.", "The office or dignity of a judge."], "links": [["law", "law#English"], ["seat", "seat"], ["judge", "judge"], ["court", "court"], ["office", "office"], ["dignity", "dignity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(law) The seat where the judges sit in court.", "(law, figuratively) The office or dignity of a judge."], "tags": ["figuratively"], "topics": ["law"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations", "en:Government"], "examples": [{"text": "the government front bench", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2022 April 6, Conrad Landin, “ScotRail in the public eye...”, in RAIL, number 954, page 40:", "text": "On the opposition benches at Holyrood, Scottish Labour's transport spokesman Neil Bibby favours a more formal approach of involving passenger and worker representatives in the management of ScotRail.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "A long seat for politicians in a parliamentary chamber."], "links": [["seat", "seat"], ["sit", "sit"], ["official", "official"], ["capacity", "capacity"], ["government", "government"], ["long", "long"], ["politician", "politician"], ["parliamentary", "parliamentary"], ["chamber", "chamber"]], "raw_glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "(government) A long seat for politicians in a parliamentary chamber."], "topics": ["government"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"text": "the bench of bishops", "type": "example"}, {"text": "the civic bench", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "The dignity of holding an official seat."], "links": [["seat", "seat"], ["sit", "sit"], ["official", "official"], ["capacity", "capacity"]], "raw_glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "(figuratively) The dignity of holding an official seat."], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2022 July 26, Mike Isaac, “‘Operating With Increased Intensity’: Zuckerberg Leads Meta Into Next Phase”, in The New York Times:", "text": "Mr. Zuckerberg’s repositioning of Meta started in earnest last year, when he began rearranging his bench of lieutenants.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "The people who hold a certain type of official seat, collectively; a group of officeholders."], "links": [["seat", "seat"], ["sit", "sit"], ["official", "official"], ["capacity", "capacity"], ["hold", "hold"], ["group", "group"], ["officeholder", "officeholder"]], "raw_glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "(figuratively) The people who hold a certain type of official seat, collectively; a group of officeholders."], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Sports"], "examples": [{"text": "He spent the first three games on the bench, watching.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2011 March 1, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 2 - 1 Man Utd”, in BBC:", "text": "But Chelsea, who left Didier Drogba on the bench as coach Carlo Ancelotti favoured Fernando Torres, staged a stirring fightback to move up to fourth and keep United in their sights on a night when nothing other than victory would have kept the Blues in contention.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The place where players (substitutes) and coaches sit when not playing."], "links": [["sports", "sports"], ["substitutes", "substitutes"], ["coach", "coach"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sports) The place where players (substitutes) and coaches sit when not playing."], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Sports"], "examples": [{"text": "Injuries have shortened the bench.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The place where players (substitutes) and coaches sit when not playing.", "The number of players on a team able to participate, expressed in terms of length."], "links": [["sports", "sports"], ["substitutes", "substitutes"], ["coach", "coach"], ["player", "player"], ["team", "team"], ["participate", "participate"], ["length", "length"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sports) The place where players (substitutes) and coaches sit when not playing.", "(sports, figuratively) The number of players on a team able to participate, expressed in terms of length."], "tags": ["figuratively"], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She placed the workpiece on the bench, inspected it closely, and opened the cover.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A place where assembly or hand work is performed; a workbench."], "links": [["workbench", "workbench"]]}, {"categories": ["en:Exercise equipment"], "examples": [{"text": "2008, Lou Schuler, \"Foreward\", in Nate Green, Built for Show, page xii\nI had no bench or power rack, so by necessity every exercise I did started with the weights on the floor."}], "glosses": ["A horizontal padded surface, usually adjustable in height and inclination and often with attached weight rack, used for proper posture during exercise."], "links": [["horizontal", "horizontal"], ["pad", "pad"], ["adjustable", "adjustable"], ["height", "height"], ["inclination", "inclination"], ["attached", "attached"], ["weight", "weight"], ["rack", "rack"], ["proper", "proper"], ["posture", "posture"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Surveying"], "examples": [{"text": "After removing the bench, we can use the mark left on the wall as a reference point.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A bracket used to mount land surveying equipment onto a stone or a wall."], "links": [["surveying", "surveying#Noun"], ["benchmark", "benchmark"]], "raw_glosses": ["(surveying) A bracket used to mount land surveying equipment onto a stone or a wall."], "topics": ["geography", "natural-sciences", "surveying"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1912 January, Zane Grey, chapter 8, in Riders of the Purple Sage […], New York, N.Y., London: Harper & Brothers Publishers, →OCLC:", "text": "That number carried his glance to the top of this first bulging bench of cliff-base.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A flat ledge in the slope of an earthwork, work of masonry, or similar."]}, {"categories": ["en:Geology"], "glosses": ["A thin strip of relatively flat land bounded by steeper slopes above and below."], "links": [["geology", "geology"]], "raw_glosses": ["(geology) A thin strip of relatively flat land bounded by steeper slopes above and below."], "topics": ["geography", "geology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["Australian English", "New Zealand English"], "glosses": ["A kitchen surface on which to prepare food, a counter."], "links": [["kitchen", "kitchen"], ["surface", "surface"], ["food", "food"], ["counter", "counter"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Australia, New Zealand) A kitchen surface on which to prepare food, a counter."], "tags": ["Australia", "New-Zealand"]}, {"categories": ["Australian English", "New Zealand English"], "glosses": ["A bathroom surface which holds the washbasin, a vanity."], "links": [["bathroom", "bathroom"], ["surface", "surface"], ["washbasin", "washbasin"], ["vanity", "vanity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Australia, New Zealand) A bathroom surface which holds the washbasin, a vanity."], "tags": ["Australia", "New-Zealand"]}, {"glosses": ["A collection or group of dogs exhibited to the public, traditionally on benches or raised platforms."], "links": [["dog", "dog"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/bɛnt͡ʃ/"}, {"audio": "en-us-bench.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/En-us-bench.ogg/En-us-bench.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/En-us-bench.ogg"}, {"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bench.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/EN-AU_ck1_bench.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bench.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/EN-AU_ck1_bench.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɛntʃ"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "bankë"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stol"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "maqʕad", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "مَقْعَد"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "maṣṭaba", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "مصطبة"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dekka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "دكّة"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "nstaran", "sense": "long seat", "word": "նստարան"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "long seat", "word": "skamya"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "eskəmyə", "sense": "long seat", "word": "эскәмйә"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "láŭka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́ўка"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "lávačka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́вачка"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ṭul", "sense": "long seat", "word": "টুল"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bank"}, {"code": "sdo", "lang": "Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bangku"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "péjka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "пе́йка"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skaméjka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "скаме́йка"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hkumhrany", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ခုံရှည်"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hkumtan:lya:", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ခုံတန်းလျား"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banc"}, {"code": "mel", "lang": "Central Melanau", "sense": "long seat", "word": "baku"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chángyǐ", "sense": "long seat", "word": "長椅 /长椅"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "long seat", "word": "skemle"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lavička"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lavice"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "bænk"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "bank"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "zitbank"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "long seat", "word": "benko"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "pink"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bonkur"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "note": "usually on a rowboat", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bekkur"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "long seat", "word": "penkki"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banc"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "escano"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sḳami", "sense": "long seat", "word": "სკამი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "merxi", "sense": "long seat", "word": "მერხი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Bank"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Sitzbank"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pagkáki", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "παγκάκι"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "thrânos", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "θρᾶνος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "báthron", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "βάθρον"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "safsal'", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "סַפְסָל"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "beñc", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "बेंच"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "pad"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ülőpad"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "lóca"}, {"code": "iba", "lang": "Iban", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bangku"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bekkur"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "long seat", "word": "benko"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bangku"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "rahi"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "penkki"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "järky"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "binse"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "panca"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "panchina"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "benchi", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ベンチ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "oryndyq", "sense": "long seat", "word": "орындық"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "säkı", "sense": "long seat", "word": "сәкі"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cəəng maa", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ជើងម៉ា"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "baen", "sense": "long seat", "word": "បែន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "benchi", "sense": "long seat", "word": "벤치"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "oturguc", "sense": "long seat", "word": "отургуч"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "skameyka", "sense": "long seat", "word": "скамейка"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "skamya", "sense": "long seat", "word": "скамья"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pǣn mā", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ແປ້ນມ້າ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mā", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ມ້າ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sa nǣn", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ສະແນນ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pǣn nā", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ແປ້ນນາ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tang nyāo", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ຕັ່ງຍາວ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mā nang", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ມ້ານັ່ງ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "scamnum"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "subsellium"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sols"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "suolas"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Bänk"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "klupa", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "клупа"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bangku"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "long seat", "word": "paenoho"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "bāk", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "बाक"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bandan", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бандан"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "vandan", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "вандан"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bikááʼ dah asdáhí"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bikʼi dah asdáhí"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banc"}, {"code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "long seat", "word": "beaŋka"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "benk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "benk"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "benċ"}, {"code": "ota", "english": "wooden bench next to the wall", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "peyke", "sense": "long seat", "word": "پیكه"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "lavka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "лавка"}, {"code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "nimkat", "sense": "long seat", "word": "نیمْکَت"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Benkj"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ławka"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "bancă"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "laviță"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skaméjka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "скаме́йка"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skamʹjá", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "скамья́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lávka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́вка"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lávočka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́вочка"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bink"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "being"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "suidheachan"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "feminine"], "word": "клу́па"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["Roman", "feminine"], "word": "klúpa"}, {"code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "baṁkuwa", "sense": "long seat", "word": "බංකුව"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lavica"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lavička"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "klóp"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "banca"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "escaño"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "poyo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "poyete"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pretil"}, {"code": "xsv", "lang": "Sudovian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "sēsta"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "bänk"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bangko"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kursi", "sense": "long seat", "word": "курсӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "nimkat", "sense": "long seat", "word": "нимкат"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "máa", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ม้า"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "máa-nâng", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ม้านั่ง"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rkub kyag ring po", "sense": "long seat", "word": "རྐུབ་ཀྱག་རིང་པོ"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bank"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "long seat", "word": "oturgyç"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lávka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́вка"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lávočka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́вочка"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "binc", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "بِنْچ"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "long seat", "word": "skameyka"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ghế dài"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "mainc"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "law: people who decide on the verdict", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "tuomarit"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "law: people who decide on the verdict", "word": "tuomaristo"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "law: people who decide on the verdict", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "binse"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "law: place where the judges sit", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "tribuna"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "law: place where the judges sit", "word": "tuomarinpöytä"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "law: place where the judges sit", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Richterbank"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "édra", "sense": "law: place where the judges sit", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "έδρα"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "law: place where the judges sit", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "binse"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "eskəmyə", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "word": "эскәмйә"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rezérvna skaméjka", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "word": "резе́рвна скаме́йка"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "banqueta"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "bank"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "word": "vaihtoaitio"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "word": "penkki"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Bank"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "págkos", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "πάγκος"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "word": "kispad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pachina"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sols"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "klupa", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "клупа"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ławka"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skaméjka zapasnýx", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "скаме́йка запасны́х"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "feminine"], "word": "клу́па"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["Roman", "feminine"], "word": "klúpa"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "banca"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banquillo"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "avbytarbänk"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "bänk"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sports: number of players on a team able to participate", "word": "vaihtomiehistö"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "benš", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بِنْش"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "benš", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "بنش"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "ağırlıq qaldırma skamyası"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "qaldırma skamyası"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "məşq skamyası"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "halterbank"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "penkki"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banc"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banc de musculation"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Hantelbank"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "págkos", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "πάγκος"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ławka treningowa"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skamʹjá dlja žíma", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "скамья́ для жи́ма"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lávka dlja žima", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["Ukraine", "feminine"], "word": "ла́вка для жима"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "bänkpress"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "láva dlja žýmu", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́ва для жи́му"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lávka dlja žýmu", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "ла́вка для жи́му"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "láva dlja žýma", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "ла́ва для жи́ма"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "láva dlja žýma", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "ла́ва для жи́ма"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "láva dlja présa", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "ла́ва для пре́са"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "flat ledge in the slope of an earthwork, masonry work or similar", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "banqueta"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "geology: flat strip of land bounded by steeper slopes above and below", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "replà"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a kitchen surface used for preparing food, a counter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "mesado"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a kitchen surface used for preparing food, a counter", "word": "tūpapa"}], "wikipedia": ["bench"], "word": "bench"}
bench (English noun) bench/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh terms in nonstandard scripts", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeg- (bend)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Georgian translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Tagalog translations", "Requests for review of Volapük translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛntʃ", "Rhymes:English/ɛntʃ/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Iban translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sudovian translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Bodybuilding", "en:Chairs", "en:Collectives", "en:Exercise"], "derived": [{"word": "anxious bench"}, {"word": "back bench"}, {"word": "back-bench"}, {"word": "backbench"}, {"word": "bantling"}, {"word": "benchball"}, {"word": "bench bleed"}, {"word": "bench bleeder"}, {"word": "bench-clearing brawl"}, {"word": "bench dog"}, {"word": "bench drill"}, {"word": "bench easel"}, {"word": "bencher"}, {"word": "benchfellow"}, {"word": "benchful"}, {"word": "bench grinder"}, {"word": "bench-hole"}, {"word": "bench hook"}, {"word": "bench jockey"}, {"word": "benchland"}, {"word": "benchless"}, {"word": "benchlet"}, {"word": "benchlike"}, {"word": "benchman"}, {"word": "bench mark"}, {"word": "benchmark"}, {"word": "benchmate"}, {"word": "bench memo"}, {"word": "bench plane"}, {"word": "bench-press"}, {"word": "bench pull"}, {"word": "benchrest"}, {"word": "bench saw"}, {"word": "bench scientist"}, {"word": "bench scraper"}, {"word": "bench seat"}, {"word": "bench show"}, {"word": "benchside"}, {"word": "benchslap"}, {"word": "bench strength"}, {"word": "bench table"}, {"word": "bench test"}, {"word": "benchtop"}, {"word": "bench trial"}, {"word": "bench-warmer"}, {"word": "bench warmer"}, {"word": "bench warrant"}, {"word": "benchwork"}, {"word": "benchy"}, {"word": "Camden bench"}, {"word": "cryobench"}, {"word": "disbench"}, {"word": "drawbench"}, {"word": "empty the bench"}, {"word": "free bench"}, {"word": "imbenching"}, {"word": "on the bench"}, {"word": "Queen's Bench"}, {"word": "ride the bench"}, {"word": "sawbench"}, {"word": "take the bench"}, {"word": "testbench"}, {"word": "unbench"}, {"word": "warm the bench"}, {"word": "wheelbench"}, {"word": "widow's bench"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "hi", "2": "बेंच", "bor": "1", "tr": "beñc"}, "expansion": "→ Hindi: बेंच (beñc)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Hindi: बेंच (beñc)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "ベンチ", "bor": "1", "tr": "benchi"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese: ベンチ (benchi)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Japanese: ベンチ (benchi)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "벤치", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 벤치 (benchi)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Korean: 벤치 (benchi)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "sw", "2": "benchi", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Swahili: benchi", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Swahili: benchi"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ur", "2": "بِنْچ", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Urdu: بِنْچ (binc)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Urdu: بِنْچ (binc)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeg-", "id": "bend"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bench"}, "expansion": "Middle English bench", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "benċ", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Old English benċ (“bench”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*banki"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *banki", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bankiz", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bankiz (“bench”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeg-", "id": "bend"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "benk"}, "expansion": "Scots benk", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "bank", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "West Frisian bank (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bank", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Dutch bank (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Bank", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "German Bank (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "bænk", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Danish bænk (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "bänk", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Swedish bänk (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "bekkur", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Icelandic bekkur (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "banc", "3": "banco", "4": "bank"}, "expansion": "Doublet of banc, banco, and bank", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bench, benk, bynk, from Old English benċ (“bench”), from Proto-West Germanic *banki, from Proto-Germanic *bankiz (“bench”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg-.\nCognate with Scots benk, bink (“bench”), West Frisian bank (“bench”), Dutch bank (“bench”), German Bank (“bench”), Danish bænk (“bench”), Swedish bänk (“bench”), Icelandic bekkur (“bench”). Doublet of banc, banco, and bank.", "forms": [{"form": "benches", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "benk", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "bink", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bench (plural benches)", "name": "en-noun"}], "hyponyms": [{"word": "ale bench"}, {"word": "ale-bench"}, {"word": "alebench"}, {"word": "back bench"}, {"word": "back-bench"}, {"word": "backbench"}, {"word": "buddy bench"}, {"word": "cross-bench"}, {"word": "crossbench"}, {"word": "deacon's bench"}, {"word": "friendship bench"}, {"word": "front bench"}, {"word": "hammer bench"}, {"word": "hot bench"}, {"word": "mead bench"}, {"word": "mead-bench"}, {"word": "moaner's bench"}, {"word": "mourners' bench"}, {"word": "penniless-bench"}, {"word": "piano bench"}, {"word": "preacher bench"}, {"word": "shaving bench"}, {"word": "show bench"}, {"word": "sub bench"}, {"word": "subs' bench"}, {"word": "substitutes' bench"}, {"word": "test bench"}, {"word": "tiger bench"}, {"word": "turn bench"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They sat on a park bench and tossed bread crumbs to the ducks and pigeons.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2021 January 27, “Stop & Examine”, in RAIL, number 923, page 71, photo caption:", "text": "Scarborough station's famous 139-metre-long bench, believed to be the longest in the world, has been restored in a £14,500 project.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A long seat with or without a back, found for example in parks and schools."], "links": [["seat", "seat"]], "senseid": ["en:Q204776"], "wikidata": ["Q204776"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Law"], "examples": [{"text": "They are awaiting a decision on the motion from the bench.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The seat where the judges sit in court.", "The people who decide on the verdict, collectively; the judiciary."], "links": [["law", "law#English"], ["seat", "seat"], ["judge", "judge"], ["court", "court"], ["verdict", "verdict"], ["judiciary", "judiciary"]], "raw_glosses": ["(law) The seat where the judges sit in court.", "(law, figuratively) The people who decide on the verdict, collectively; the judiciary."], "tags": ["figuratively"], "topics": ["law"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Law"], "examples": [{"text": "She sat on the bench for 30 years before she retired.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The seat where the judges sit in court.", "The office or dignity of a judge."], "links": [["law", "law#English"], ["seat", "seat"], ["judge", "judge"], ["court", "court"], ["office", "office"], ["dignity", "dignity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(law) The seat where the judges sit in court.", "(law, figuratively) The office or dignity of a judge."], "tags": ["figuratively"], "topics": ["law"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations", "en:Government"], "examples": [{"text": "the government front bench", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2022 April 6, Conrad Landin, “ScotRail in the public eye...”, in RAIL, number 954, page 40:", "text": "On the opposition benches at Holyrood, Scottish Labour's transport spokesman Neil Bibby favours a more formal approach of involving passenger and worker representatives in the management of ScotRail.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "A long seat for politicians in a parliamentary chamber."], "links": [["seat", "seat"], ["sit", "sit"], ["official", "official"], ["capacity", "capacity"], ["government", "government"], ["long", "long"], ["politician", "politician"], ["parliamentary", "parliamentary"], ["chamber", "chamber"]], "raw_glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "(government) A long seat for politicians in a parliamentary chamber."], "topics": ["government"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"text": "the bench of bishops", "type": "example"}, {"text": "the civic bench", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "The dignity of holding an official seat."], "links": [["seat", "seat"], ["sit", "sit"], ["official", "official"], ["capacity", "capacity"]], "raw_glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "(figuratively) The dignity of holding an official seat."], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2022 July 26, Mike Isaac, “‘Operating With Increased Intensity’: Zuckerberg Leads Meta Into Next Phase”, in The New York Times:", "text": "Mr. Zuckerberg’s repositioning of Meta started in earnest last year, when he began rearranging his bench of lieutenants.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "The people who hold a certain type of official seat, collectively; a group of officeholders."], "links": [["seat", "seat"], ["sit", "sit"], ["official", "official"], ["capacity", "capacity"], ["hold", "hold"], ["group", "group"], ["officeholder", "officeholder"]], "raw_glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "(figuratively) The people who hold a certain type of official seat, collectively; a group of officeholders."], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Sports"], "examples": [{"text": "He spent the first three games on the bench, watching.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2011 March 1, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 2 - 1 Man Utd”, in BBC:", "text": "But Chelsea, who left Didier Drogba on the bench as coach Carlo Ancelotti favoured Fernando Torres, staged a stirring fightback to move up to fourth and keep United in their sights on a night when nothing other than victory would have kept the Blues in contention.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The place where players (substitutes) and coaches sit when not playing."], "links": [["sports", "sports"], ["substitutes", "substitutes"], ["coach", "coach"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sports) The place where players (substitutes) and coaches sit when not playing."], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Sports"], "examples": [{"text": "Injuries have shortened the bench.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The place where players (substitutes) and coaches sit when not playing.", "The number of players on a team able to participate, expressed in terms of length."], "links": [["sports", "sports"], ["substitutes", "substitutes"], ["coach", "coach"], ["player", "player"], ["team", "team"], ["participate", "participate"], ["length", "length"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sports) The place where players (substitutes) and coaches sit when not playing.", "(sports, figuratively) The number of players on a team able to participate, expressed in terms of length."], "tags": ["figuratively"], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She placed the workpiece on the bench, inspected it closely, and opened the cover.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A place where assembly or hand work is performed; a workbench."], "links": [["workbench", "workbench"]]}, {"categories": ["en:Exercise equipment"], "examples": [{"text": "2008, Lou Schuler, \"Foreward\", in Nate Green, Built for Show, page xii\nI had no bench or power rack, so by necessity every exercise I did started with the weights on the floor."}], "glosses": ["A horizontal padded surface, usually adjustable in height and inclination and often with attached weight rack, used for proper posture during exercise."], "links": [["horizontal", "horizontal"], ["pad", "pad"], ["adjustable", "adjustable"], ["height", "height"], ["inclination", "inclination"], ["attached", "attached"], ["weight", "weight"], ["rack", "rack"], ["proper", "proper"], ["posture", "posture"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Surveying"], "examples": [{"text": "After removing the bench, we can use the mark left on the wall as a reference point.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A bracket used to mount land surveying equipment onto a stone or a wall."], "links": [["surveying", "surveying#Noun"], ["benchmark", "benchmark"]], "raw_glosses": ["(surveying) A bracket used to mount land surveying equipment onto a stone or a wall."], "topics": ["geography", "natural-sciences", "surveying"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1912 January, Zane Grey, chapter 8, in Riders of the Purple Sage […], New York, N.Y., London: Harper & Brothers Publishers, →OCLC:", "text": "That number carried his glance to the top of this first bulging bench of cliff-base.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A flat ledge in the slope of an earthwork, work of masonry, or similar."]}, {"categories": ["en:Geology"], "glosses": ["A thin strip of relatively flat land bounded by steeper slopes above and below."], "links": [["geology", "geology"]], "raw_glosses": ["(geology) A thin strip of relatively flat land bounded by steeper slopes above and below."], "topics": ["geography", "geology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["Australian English", "New Zealand English"], "glosses": ["A kitchen surface on which to prepare food, a counter."], "links": [["kitchen", "kitchen"], ["surface", "surface"], ["food", "food"], ["counter", "counter"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Australia, New Zealand) A kitchen surface on which to prepare food, a counter."], "tags": ["Australia", "New-Zealand"]}, {"categories": ["Australian English", "New Zealand English"], "glosses": ["A bathroom surface which holds the washbasin, a vanity."], "links": [["bathroom", "bathroom"], ["surface", "surface"], ["washbasin", "washbasin"], ["vanity", "vanity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Australia, New Zealand) A bathroom surface which holds the washbasin, a vanity."], "tags": ["Australia", "New-Zealand"]}, {"glosses": ["A collection or group of dogs exhibited to the public, traditionally on benches or raised platforms."], "links": [["dog", "dog"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/bɛnt͡ʃ/"}, {"audio": "en-us-bench.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/En-us-bench.ogg/En-us-bench.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/En-us-bench.ogg"}, {"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bench.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/EN-AU_ck1_bench.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bench.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/EN-AU_ck1_bench.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɛntʃ"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "bankë"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stol"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "maqʕad", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "مَقْعَد"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "maṣṭaba", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "مصطبة"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dekka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "دكّة"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "nstaran", "sense": "long seat", "word": "նստարան"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "long seat", "word": "skamya"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "eskəmyə", "sense": "long seat", "word": "эскәмйә"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "láŭka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́ўка"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "lávačka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́вачка"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ṭul", "sense": "long seat", "word": "টুল"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bank"}, {"code": "sdo", "lang": "Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bangku"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "péjka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "пе́йка"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skaméjka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "скаме́йка"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hkumhrany", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ခုံရှည်"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hkumtan:lya:", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ခုံတန်းလျား"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banc"}, {"code": "mel", "lang": "Central Melanau", "sense": "long seat", "word": "baku"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chángyǐ", "sense": "long seat", "word": "長椅 /长椅"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "long seat", "word": "skemle"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lavička"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lavice"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "bænk"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "bank"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "zitbank"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "long seat", "word": "benko"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "pink"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bonkur"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "note": "usually on a rowboat", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bekkur"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "long seat", "word": "penkki"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banc"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "escano"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sḳami", "sense": "long seat", "word": "სკამი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "merxi", "sense": "long seat", "word": "მერხი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Bank"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Sitzbank"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pagkáki", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "παγκάκι"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "thrânos", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "θρᾶνος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "báthron", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "βάθρον"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "safsal'", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "סַפְסָל"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "beñc", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "बेंच"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "pad"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ülőpad"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "lóca"}, {"code": "iba", "lang": "Iban", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bangku"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bekkur"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "long seat", "word": "benko"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bangku"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "rahi"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "penkki"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "järky"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "binse"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "panca"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "panchina"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "benchi", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ベンチ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "oryndyq", "sense": "long seat", "word": "орындық"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "säkı", "sense": "long seat", "word": "сәкі"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cəəng maa", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ជើងម៉ា"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "baen", "sense": "long seat", "word": "បែន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "benchi", "sense": "long seat", "word": "벤치"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "oturguc", "sense": "long seat", "word": "отургуч"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "skameyka", "sense": "long seat", "word": "скамейка"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "skamya", "sense": "long seat", "word": "скамья"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pǣn mā", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ແປ້ນມ້າ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mā", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ມ້າ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sa nǣn", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ສະແນນ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pǣn nā", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ແປ້ນນາ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tang nyāo", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ຕັ່ງຍາວ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mā nang", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ມ້ານັ່ງ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "scamnum"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "subsellium"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sols"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "suolas"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Bänk"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "klupa", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "клупа"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bangku"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "long seat", "word": "paenoho"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "bāk", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "बाक"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bandan", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бандан"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "vandan", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "вандан"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bikááʼ dah asdáhí"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bikʼi dah asdáhí"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banc"}, {"code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "long seat", "word": "beaŋka"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "benk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "benk"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "benċ"}, {"code": "ota", "english": "wooden bench next to the wall", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "peyke", "sense": "long seat", "word": "پیكه"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "lavka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "лавка"}, {"code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "nimkat", "sense": "long seat", "word": "نیمْکَت"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Benkj"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ławka"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "bancă"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "laviță"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skaméjka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "скаме́йка"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skamʹjá", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "скамья́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lávka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́вка"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lávočka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́вочка"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bink"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "being"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "suidheachan"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "feminine"], "word": "клу́па"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["Roman", "feminine"], "word": "klúpa"}, {"code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "baṁkuwa", "sense": "long seat", "word": "බංකුව"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lavica"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lavička"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "klóp"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "banca"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "escaño"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "poyo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "poyete"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pretil"}, {"code": "xsv", "lang": "Sudovian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "sēsta"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "bänk"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bangko"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kursi", "sense": "long seat", "word": "курсӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "nimkat", "sense": "long seat", "word": "нимкат"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "máa", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ม้า"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "máa-nâng", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ม้านั่ง"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rkub kyag ring po", "sense": "long seat", "word": "རྐུབ་ཀྱག་རིང་པོ"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bank"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "long seat", "word": "oturgyç"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lávka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́вка"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lávočka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́вочка"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "binc", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "بِنْچ"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "long seat", "word": "skameyka"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ghế dài"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "mainc"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "law: people who decide on the verdict", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "tuomarit"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "law: people who decide on the verdict", "word": "tuomaristo"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "law: people who decide on the verdict", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "binse"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "law: place where the judges sit", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "tribuna"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "law: place where the judges sit", "word": "tuomarinpöytä"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "law: place where the judges sit", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Richterbank"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "édra", "sense": "law: place where the judges sit", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "έδρα"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "law: place where the judges sit", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "binse"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "eskəmyə", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "word": "эскәмйә"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rezérvna skaméjka", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "word": "резе́рвна скаме́йка"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "banqueta"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "bank"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "word": "vaihtoaitio"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "word": "penkki"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Bank"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "págkos", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "πάγκος"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "word": "kispad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pachina"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sols"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "klupa", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "клупа"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ławka"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skaméjka zapasnýx", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "скаме́йка запасны́х"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "feminine"], "word": "клу́па"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["Roman", "feminine"], "word": "klúpa"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "banca"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banquillo"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "avbytarbänk"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "bänk"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sports: number of players on a team able to participate", "word": "vaihtomiehistö"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "benš", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بِنْش"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "benš", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "بنش"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "ağırlıq qaldırma skamyası"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "qaldırma skamyası"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "məşq skamyası"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "halterbank"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "penkki"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banc"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banc de musculation"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Hantelbank"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "págkos", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "πάγκος"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ławka treningowa"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skamʹjá dlja žíma", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "скамья́ для жи́ма"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lávka dlja žima", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["Ukraine", "feminine"], "word": "ла́вка для жима"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "bänkpress"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "láva dlja žýmu", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́ва для жи́му"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lávka dlja žýmu", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "ла́вка для жи́му"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "láva dlja žýma", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "ла́ва для жи́ма"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "láva dlja žýma", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "ла́ва для жи́ма"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "láva dlja présa", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "ла́ва для пре́са"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "flat ledge in the slope of an earthwork, masonry work or similar", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "banqueta"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "geology: flat strip of land bounded by steeper slopes above and below", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "replà"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a kitchen surface used for preparing food, a counter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "mesado"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a kitchen surface used for preparing food, a counter", "word": "tūpapa"}], "wikipedia": ["bench"], "word": "bench"}
bench (English noun) bench/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh terms in nonstandard scripts", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeg- (bend)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Georgian translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Tagalog translations", "Requests for review of Volapük translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛntʃ", "Rhymes:English/ɛntʃ/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Iban translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sudovian translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Bodybuilding", "en:Chairs", "en:Collectives", "en:Exercise"], "derived": [{"word": "anxious bench"}, {"word": "back bench"}, {"word": "back-bench"}, {"word": "backbench"}, {"word": "bantling"}, {"word": "benchball"}, {"word": "bench bleed"}, {"word": "bench bleeder"}, {"word": "bench-clearing brawl"}, {"word": "bench dog"}, {"word": "bench drill"}, {"word": "bench easel"}, {"word": "bencher"}, {"word": "benchfellow"}, {"word": "benchful"}, {"word": "bench grinder"}, {"word": "bench-hole"}, {"word": "bench hook"}, {"word": "bench jockey"}, {"word": "benchland"}, {"word": "benchless"}, {"word": "benchlet"}, {"word": "benchlike"}, {"word": "benchman"}, {"word": "bench mark"}, {"word": "benchmark"}, {"word": "benchmate"}, {"word": "bench memo"}, {"word": "bench plane"}, {"word": "bench-press"}, {"word": "bench pull"}, {"word": "benchrest"}, {"word": "bench saw"}, {"word": "bench scientist"}, {"word": "bench scraper"}, {"word": "bench seat"}, {"word": "bench show"}, {"word": "benchside"}, {"word": "benchslap"}, {"word": "bench strength"}, {"word": "bench table"}, {"word": "bench test"}, {"word": "benchtop"}, {"word": "bench trial"}, {"word": "bench-warmer"}, {"word": "bench warmer"}, {"word": "bench warrant"}, {"word": "benchwork"}, {"word": "benchy"}, {"word": "Camden bench"}, {"word": "cryobench"}, {"word": "disbench"}, {"word": "drawbench"}, {"word": "empty the bench"}, {"word": "free bench"}, {"word": "imbenching"}, {"word": "on the bench"}, {"word": "Queen's Bench"}, {"word": "ride the bench"}, {"word": "sawbench"}, {"word": "take the bench"}, {"word": "testbench"}, {"word": "unbench"}, {"word": "warm the bench"}, {"word": "wheelbench"}, {"word": "widow's bench"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "hi", "2": "बेंच", "bor": "1", "tr": "beñc"}, "expansion": "→ Hindi: बेंच (beñc)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Hindi: बेंच (beñc)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "ベンチ", "bor": "1", "tr": "benchi"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese: ベンチ (benchi)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Japanese: ベンチ (benchi)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "벤치", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 벤치 (benchi)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Korean: 벤치 (benchi)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "sw", "2": "benchi", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Swahili: benchi", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Swahili: benchi"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ur", "2": "بِنْچ", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Urdu: بِنْچ (binc)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Urdu: بِنْچ (binc)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeg-", "id": "bend"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bench"}, "expansion": "Middle English bench", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "benċ", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Old English benċ (“bench”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*banki"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *banki", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bankiz", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bankiz (“bench”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeg-", "id": "bend"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "benk"}, "expansion": "Scots benk", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "bank", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "West Frisian bank (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bank", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Dutch bank (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Bank", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "German Bank (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "bænk", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Danish bænk (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "bänk", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Swedish bänk (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "bekkur", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Icelandic bekkur (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "banc", "3": "banco", "4": "bank"}, "expansion": "Doublet of banc, banco, and bank", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bench, benk, bynk, from Old English benċ (“bench”), from Proto-West Germanic *banki, from Proto-Germanic *bankiz (“bench”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg-.\nCognate with Scots benk, bink (“bench”), West Frisian bank (“bench”), Dutch bank (“bench”), German Bank (“bench”), Danish bænk (“bench”), Swedish bänk (“bench”), Icelandic bekkur (“bench”). Doublet of banc, banco, and bank.", "forms": [{"form": "benches", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "benk", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "bink", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bench (plural benches)", "name": "en-noun"}], "hyponyms": [{"word": "ale bench"}, {"word": "ale-bench"}, {"word": "alebench"}, {"word": "back bench"}, {"word": "back-bench"}, {"word": "backbench"}, {"word": "buddy bench"}, {"word": "cross-bench"}, {"word": "crossbench"}, {"word": "deacon's bench"}, {"word": "friendship bench"}, {"word": "front bench"}, {"word": "hammer bench"}, {"word": "hot bench"}, {"word": "mead bench"}, {"word": "mead-bench"}, {"word": "moaner's bench"}, {"word": "mourners' bench"}, {"word": "penniless-bench"}, {"word": "piano bench"}, {"word": "preacher bench"}, {"word": "shaving bench"}, {"word": "show bench"}, {"word": "sub bench"}, {"word": "subs' bench"}, {"word": "substitutes' bench"}, {"word": "test bench"}, {"word": "tiger bench"}, {"word": "turn bench"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They sat on a park bench and tossed bread crumbs to the ducks and pigeons.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2021 January 27, “Stop & Examine”, in RAIL, number 923, page 71, photo caption:", "text": "Scarborough station's famous 139-metre-long bench, believed to be the longest in the world, has been restored in a £14,500 project.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A long seat with or without a back, found for example in parks and schools."], "links": [["seat", "seat"]], "senseid": ["en:Q204776"], "wikidata": ["Q204776"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Law"], "examples": [{"text": "They are awaiting a decision on the motion from the bench.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The seat where the judges sit in court.", "The people who decide on the verdict, collectively; the judiciary."], "links": [["law", "law#English"], ["seat", "seat"], ["judge", "judge"], ["court", "court"], ["verdict", "verdict"], ["judiciary", "judiciary"]], "raw_glosses": ["(law) The seat where the judges sit in court.", "(law, figuratively) The people who decide on the verdict, collectively; the judiciary."], "tags": ["figuratively"], "topics": ["law"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Law"], "examples": [{"text": "She sat on the bench for 30 years before she retired.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The seat where the judges sit in court.", "The office or dignity of a judge."], "links": [["law", "law#English"], ["seat", "seat"], ["judge", "judge"], ["court", "court"], ["office", "office"], ["dignity", "dignity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(law) The seat where the judges sit in court.", "(law, figuratively) The office or dignity of a judge."], "tags": ["figuratively"], "topics": ["law"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations", "en:Government"], "examples": [{"text": "the government front bench", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2022 April 6, Conrad Landin, “ScotRail in the public eye...”, in RAIL, number 954, page 40:", "text": "On the opposition benches at Holyrood, Scottish Labour's transport spokesman Neil Bibby favours a more formal approach of involving passenger and worker representatives in the management of ScotRail.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "A long seat for politicians in a parliamentary chamber."], "links": [["seat", "seat"], ["sit", "sit"], ["official", "official"], ["capacity", "capacity"], ["government", "government"], ["long", "long"], ["politician", "politician"], ["parliamentary", "parliamentary"], ["chamber", "chamber"]], "raw_glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "(government) A long seat for politicians in a parliamentary chamber."], "topics": ["government"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"text": "the bench of bishops", "type": "example"}, {"text": "the civic bench", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "The dignity of holding an official seat."], "links": [["seat", "seat"], ["sit", "sit"], ["official", "official"], ["capacity", "capacity"]], "raw_glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "(figuratively) The dignity of holding an official seat."], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2022 July 26, Mike Isaac, “‘Operating With Increased Intensity’: Zuckerberg Leads Meta Into Next Phase”, in The New York Times:", "text": "Mr. Zuckerberg’s repositioning of Meta started in earnest last year, when he began rearranging his bench of lieutenants.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "The people who hold a certain type of official seat, collectively; a group of officeholders."], "links": [["seat", "seat"], ["sit", "sit"], ["official", "official"], ["capacity", "capacity"], ["hold", "hold"], ["group", "group"], ["officeholder", "officeholder"]], "raw_glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "(figuratively) The people who hold a certain type of official seat, collectively; a group of officeholders."], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Sports"], "examples": [{"text": "He spent the first three games on the bench, watching.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2011 March 1, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 2 - 1 Man Utd”, in BBC:", "text": "But Chelsea, who left Didier Drogba on the bench as coach Carlo Ancelotti favoured Fernando Torres, staged a stirring fightback to move up to fourth and keep United in their sights on a night when nothing other than victory would have kept the Blues in contention.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The place where players (substitutes) and coaches sit when not playing."], "links": [["sports", "sports"], ["substitutes", "substitutes"], ["coach", "coach"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sports) The place where players (substitutes) and coaches sit when not playing."], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Sports"], "examples": [{"text": "Injuries have shortened the bench.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The place where players (substitutes) and coaches sit when not playing.", "The number of players on a team able to participate, expressed in terms of length."], "links": [["sports", "sports"], ["substitutes", "substitutes"], ["coach", "coach"], ["player", "player"], ["team", "team"], ["participate", "participate"], ["length", "length"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sports) The place where players (substitutes) and coaches sit when not playing.", "(sports, figuratively) The number of players on a team able to participate, expressed in terms of length."], "tags": ["figuratively"], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She placed the workpiece on the bench, inspected it closely, and opened the cover.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A place where assembly or hand work is performed; a workbench."], "links": [["workbench", "workbench"]]}, {"categories": ["en:Exercise equipment"], "examples": [{"text": "2008, Lou Schuler, \"Foreward\", in Nate Green, Built for Show, page xii\nI had no bench or power rack, so by necessity every exercise I did started with the weights on the floor."}], "glosses": ["A horizontal padded surface, usually adjustable in height and inclination and often with attached weight rack, used for proper posture during exercise."], "links": [["horizontal", "horizontal"], ["pad", "pad"], ["adjustable", "adjustable"], ["height", "height"], ["inclination", "inclination"], ["attached", "attached"], ["weight", "weight"], ["rack", "rack"], ["proper", "proper"], ["posture", "posture"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Surveying"], "examples": [{"text": "After removing the bench, we can use the mark left on the wall as a reference point.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A bracket used to mount land surveying equipment onto a stone or a wall."], "links": [["surveying", "surveying#Noun"], ["benchmark", "benchmark"]], "raw_glosses": ["(surveying) A bracket used to mount land surveying equipment onto a stone or a wall."], "topics": ["geography", "natural-sciences", "surveying"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1912 January, Zane Grey, chapter 8, in Riders of the Purple Sage […], New York, N.Y., London: Harper & Brothers Publishers, →OCLC:", "text": "That number carried his glance to the top of this first bulging bench of cliff-base.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A flat ledge in the slope of an earthwork, work of masonry, or similar."]}, {"categories": ["en:Geology"], "glosses": ["A thin strip of relatively flat land bounded by steeper slopes above and below."], "links": [["geology", "geology"]], "raw_glosses": ["(geology) A thin strip of relatively flat land bounded by steeper slopes above and below."], "topics": ["geography", "geology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["Australian English", "New Zealand English"], "glosses": ["A kitchen surface on which to prepare food, a counter."], "links": [["kitchen", "kitchen"], ["surface", "surface"], ["food", "food"], ["counter", "counter"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Australia, New Zealand) A kitchen surface on which to prepare food, a counter."], "tags": ["Australia", "New-Zealand"]}, {"categories": ["Australian English", "New Zealand English"], "glosses": ["A bathroom surface which holds the washbasin, a vanity."], "links": [["bathroom", "bathroom"], ["surface", "surface"], ["washbasin", "washbasin"], ["vanity", "vanity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Australia, New Zealand) A bathroom surface which holds the washbasin, a vanity."], "tags": ["Australia", "New-Zealand"]}, {"glosses": ["A collection or group of dogs exhibited to the public, traditionally on benches or raised platforms."], "links": [["dog", "dog"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/bɛnt͡ʃ/"}, {"audio": "en-us-bench.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/En-us-bench.ogg/En-us-bench.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/En-us-bench.ogg"}, {"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bench.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/EN-AU_ck1_bench.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bench.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/EN-AU_ck1_bench.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɛntʃ"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "bankë"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stol"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "maqʕad", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "مَقْعَد"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "maṣṭaba", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "مصطبة"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dekka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "دكّة"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "nstaran", "sense": "long seat", "word": "նստարան"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "long seat", "word": "skamya"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "eskəmyə", "sense": "long seat", "word": "эскәмйә"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "láŭka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́ўка"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "lávačka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́вачка"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ṭul", "sense": "long seat", "word": "টুল"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bank"}, {"code": "sdo", "lang": "Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bangku"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "péjka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "пе́йка"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skaméjka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "скаме́йка"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hkumhrany", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ခုံရှည်"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hkumtan:lya:", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ခုံတန်းလျား"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banc"}, {"code": "mel", "lang": "Central Melanau", "sense": "long seat", "word": "baku"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chángyǐ", "sense": "long seat", "word": "長椅 /长椅"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "long seat", "word": "skemle"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lavička"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lavice"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "bænk"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "bank"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "zitbank"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "long seat", "word": "benko"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "pink"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bonkur"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "note": "usually on a rowboat", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bekkur"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "long seat", "word": "penkki"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banc"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "escano"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sḳami", "sense": "long seat", "word": "სკამი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "merxi", "sense": "long seat", "word": "მერხი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Bank"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Sitzbank"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pagkáki", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "παγκάκι"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "thrânos", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "θρᾶνος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "báthron", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "βάθρον"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "safsal'", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "סַפְסָל"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "beñc", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "बेंच"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "pad"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ülőpad"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "lóca"}, {"code": "iba", "lang": "Iban", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bangku"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bekkur"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "long seat", "word": "benko"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bangku"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "rahi"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "penkki"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "järky"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "binse"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "panca"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "panchina"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "benchi", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ベンチ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "oryndyq", "sense": "long seat", "word": "орындық"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "säkı", "sense": "long seat", "word": "сәкі"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cəəng maa", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ជើងម៉ា"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "baen", "sense": "long seat", "word": "បែន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "benchi", "sense": "long seat", "word": "벤치"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "oturguc", "sense": "long seat", "word": "отургуч"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "skameyka", "sense": "long seat", "word": "скамейка"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "skamya", "sense": "long seat", "word": "скамья"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pǣn mā", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ແປ້ນມ້າ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mā", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ມ້າ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sa nǣn", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ສະແນນ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pǣn nā", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ແປ້ນນາ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tang nyāo", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ຕັ່ງຍາວ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mā nang", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ມ້ານັ່ງ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "scamnum"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "subsellium"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sols"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "suolas"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Bänk"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "klupa", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "клупа"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bangku"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "long seat", "word": "paenoho"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "bāk", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "बाक"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bandan", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бандан"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "vandan", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "вандан"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bikááʼ dah asdáhí"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bikʼi dah asdáhí"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banc"}, {"code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "long seat", "word": "beaŋka"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "benk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "benk"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "benċ"}, {"code": "ota", "english": "wooden bench next to the wall", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "peyke", "sense": "long seat", "word": "پیكه"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "lavka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "лавка"}, {"code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "nimkat", "sense": "long seat", "word": "نیمْکَت"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Benkj"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ławka"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "bancă"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "laviță"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skaméjka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "скаме́йка"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skamʹjá", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "скамья́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lávka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́вка"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lávočka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́вочка"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bink"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "being"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "suidheachan"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "feminine"], "word": "клу́па"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["Roman", "feminine"], "word": "klúpa"}, {"code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "baṁkuwa", "sense": "long seat", "word": "බංකුව"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lavica"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lavička"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "klóp"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "banca"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "escaño"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "poyo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "poyete"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pretil"}, {"code": "xsv", "lang": "Sudovian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "sēsta"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "bänk"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bangko"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kursi", "sense": "long seat", "word": "курсӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "nimkat", "sense": "long seat", "word": "нимкат"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "máa", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ม้า"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "máa-nâng", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ม้านั่ง"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rkub kyag ring po", "sense": "long seat", "word": "རྐུབ་ཀྱག་རིང་པོ"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bank"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "long seat", "word": "oturgyç"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lávka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́вка"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lávočka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́вочка"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "binc", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "بِنْچ"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "long seat", "word": "skameyka"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ghế dài"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "mainc"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "law: people who decide on the verdict", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "tuomarit"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "law: people who decide on the verdict", "word": "tuomaristo"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "law: people who decide on the verdict", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "binse"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "law: place where the judges sit", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "tribuna"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "law: place where the judges sit", "word": "tuomarinpöytä"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "law: place where the judges sit", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Richterbank"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "édra", "sense": "law: place where the judges sit", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "έδρα"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "law: place where the judges sit", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "binse"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "eskəmyə", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "word": "эскәмйә"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rezérvna skaméjka", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "word": "резе́рвна скаме́йка"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "banqueta"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "bank"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "word": "vaihtoaitio"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "word": "penkki"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Bank"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "págkos", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "πάγκος"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "word": "kispad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pachina"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sols"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "klupa", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "клупа"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ławka"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skaméjka zapasnýx", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "скаме́йка запасны́х"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "feminine"], "word": "клу́па"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["Roman", "feminine"], "word": "klúpa"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "banca"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banquillo"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "avbytarbänk"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "bänk"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sports: number of players on a team able to participate", "word": "vaihtomiehistö"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "benš", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بِنْش"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "benš", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "بنش"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "ağırlıq qaldırma skamyası"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "qaldırma skamyası"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "məşq skamyası"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "halterbank"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "penkki"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banc"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banc de musculation"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Hantelbank"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "págkos", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "πάγκος"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ławka treningowa"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skamʹjá dlja žíma", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "скамья́ для жи́ма"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lávka dlja žima", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["Ukraine", "feminine"], "word": "ла́вка для жима"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "bänkpress"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "láva dlja žýmu", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́ва для жи́му"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lávka dlja žýmu", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "ла́вка для жи́му"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "láva dlja žýma", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "ла́ва для жи́ма"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "láva dlja žýma", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "ла́ва для жи́ма"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "láva dlja présa", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "ла́ва для пре́са"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "flat ledge in the slope of an earthwork, masonry work or similar", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "banqueta"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "geology: flat strip of land bounded by steeper slopes above and below", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "replà"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a kitchen surface used for preparing food, a counter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "mesado"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a kitchen surface used for preparing food, a counter", "word": "tūpapa"}], "wikipedia": ["bench"], "word": "bench"}
bench (English noun) bench/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh terms in nonstandard scripts", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeg- (bend)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Georgian translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Tagalog translations", "Requests for review of Volapük translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛntʃ", "Rhymes:English/ɛntʃ/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Iban translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sudovian translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Bodybuilding", "en:Chairs", "en:Collectives", "en:Exercise"], "derived": [{"word": "anxious bench"}, {"word": "back bench"}, {"word": "back-bench"}, {"word": "backbench"}, {"word": "bantling"}, {"word": "benchball"}, {"word": "bench bleed"}, {"word": "bench bleeder"}, {"word": "bench-clearing brawl"}, {"word": "bench dog"}, {"word": "bench drill"}, {"word": "bench easel"}, {"word": "bencher"}, {"word": "benchfellow"}, {"word": "benchful"}, {"word": "bench grinder"}, {"word": "bench-hole"}, {"word": "bench hook"}, {"word": "bench jockey"}, {"word": "benchland"}, {"word": "benchless"}, {"word": "benchlet"}, {"word": "benchlike"}, {"word": "benchman"}, {"word": "bench mark"}, {"word": "benchmark"}, {"word": "benchmate"}, {"word": "bench memo"}, {"word": "bench plane"}, {"word": "bench-press"}, {"word": "bench pull"}, {"word": "benchrest"}, {"word": "bench saw"}, {"word": "bench scientist"}, {"word": "bench scraper"}, {"word": "bench seat"}, {"word": "bench show"}, {"word": "benchside"}, {"word": "benchslap"}, {"word": "bench strength"}, {"word": "bench table"}, {"word": "bench test"}, {"word": "benchtop"}, {"word": "bench trial"}, {"word": "bench-warmer"}, {"word": "bench warmer"}, {"word": "bench warrant"}, {"word": "benchwork"}, {"word": "benchy"}, {"word": "Camden bench"}, {"word": "cryobench"}, {"word": "disbench"}, {"word": "drawbench"}, {"word": "empty the bench"}, {"word": "free bench"}, {"word": "imbenching"}, {"word": "on the bench"}, {"word": "Queen's Bench"}, {"word": "ride the bench"}, {"word": "sawbench"}, {"word": "take the bench"}, {"word": "testbench"}, {"word": "unbench"}, {"word": "warm the bench"}, {"word": "wheelbench"}, {"word": "widow's bench"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "hi", "2": "बेंच", "bor": "1", "tr": "beñc"}, "expansion": "→ Hindi: बेंच (beñc)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Hindi: बेंच (beñc)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "ベンチ", "bor": "1", "tr": "benchi"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese: ベンチ (benchi)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Japanese: ベンチ (benchi)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "벤치", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 벤치 (benchi)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Korean: 벤치 (benchi)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "sw", "2": "benchi", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Swahili: benchi", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Swahili: benchi"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ur", "2": "بِنْچ", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Urdu: بِنْچ (binc)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Urdu: بِنْچ (binc)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeg-", "id": "bend"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bench"}, "expansion": "Middle English bench", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "benċ", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Old English benċ (“bench”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*banki"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *banki", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bankiz", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bankiz (“bench”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeg-", "id": "bend"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "benk"}, "expansion": "Scots benk", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "bank", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "West Frisian bank (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bank", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Dutch bank (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Bank", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "German Bank (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "bænk", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Danish bænk (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "bänk", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Swedish bänk (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "bekkur", "t": "bench"}, "expansion": "Icelandic bekkur (“bench”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "banc", "3": "banco", "4": "bank"}, "expansion": "Doublet of banc, banco, and bank", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bench, benk, bynk, from Old English benċ (“bench”), from Proto-West Germanic *banki, from Proto-Germanic *bankiz (“bench”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg-.\nCognate with Scots benk, bink (“bench”), West Frisian bank (“bench”), Dutch bank (“bench”), German Bank (“bench”), Danish bænk (“bench”), Swedish bänk (“bench”), Icelandic bekkur (“bench”). Doublet of banc, banco, and bank.", "forms": [{"form": "benches", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "benk", "tags": ["alternative"]}, {"form": "bink", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bench (plural benches)", "name": "en-noun"}], "hyponyms": [{"word": "ale bench"}, {"word": "ale-bench"}, {"word": "alebench"}, {"word": "back bench"}, {"word": "back-bench"}, {"word": "backbench"}, {"word": "buddy bench"}, {"word": "cross-bench"}, {"word": "crossbench"}, {"word": "deacon's bench"}, {"word": "friendship bench"}, {"word": "front bench"}, {"word": "hammer bench"}, {"word": "hot bench"}, {"word": "mead bench"}, {"word": "mead-bench"}, {"word": "moaner's bench"}, {"word": "mourners' bench"}, {"word": "penniless-bench"}, {"word": "piano bench"}, {"word": "preacher bench"}, {"word": "shaving bench"}, {"word": "show bench"}, {"word": "sub bench"}, {"word": "subs' bench"}, {"word": "substitutes' bench"}, {"word": "test bench"}, {"word": "tiger bench"}, {"word": "turn bench"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They sat on a park bench and tossed bread crumbs to the ducks and pigeons.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2021 January 27, “Stop & Examine”, in RAIL, number 923, page 71, photo caption:", "text": "Scarborough station's famous 139-metre-long bench, believed to be the longest in the world, has been restored in a £14,500 project.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A long seat with or without a back, found for example in parks and schools."], "links": [["seat", "seat"]], "senseid": ["en:Q204776"], "wikidata": ["Q204776"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Law"], "examples": [{"text": "They are awaiting a decision on the motion from the bench.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The seat where the judges sit in court.", "The people who decide on the verdict, collectively; the judiciary."], "links": [["law", "law#English"], ["seat", "seat"], ["judge", "judge"], ["court", "court"], ["verdict", "verdict"], ["judiciary", "judiciary"]], "raw_glosses": ["(law) The seat where the judges sit in court.", "(law, figuratively) The people who decide on the verdict, collectively; the judiciary."], "tags": ["figuratively"], "topics": ["law"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Law"], "examples": [{"text": "She sat on the bench for 30 years before she retired.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The seat where the judges sit in court.", "The office or dignity of a judge."], "links": [["law", "law#English"], ["seat", "seat"], ["judge", "judge"], ["court", "court"], ["office", "office"], ["dignity", "dignity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(law) The seat where the judges sit in court.", "(law, figuratively) The office or dignity of a judge."], "tags": ["figuratively"], "topics": ["law"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations", "en:Government"], "examples": [{"text": "the government front bench", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2022 April 6, Conrad Landin, “ScotRail in the public eye...”, in RAIL, number 954, page 40:", "text": "On the opposition benches at Holyrood, Scottish Labour's transport spokesman Neil Bibby favours a more formal approach of involving passenger and worker representatives in the management of ScotRail.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "A long seat for politicians in a parliamentary chamber."], "links": [["seat", "seat"], ["sit", "sit"], ["official", "official"], ["capacity", "capacity"], ["government", "government"], ["long", "long"], ["politician", "politician"], ["parliamentary", "parliamentary"], ["chamber", "chamber"]], "raw_glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "(government) A long seat for politicians in a parliamentary chamber."], "topics": ["government"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"text": "the bench of bishops", "type": "example"}, {"text": "the civic bench", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "The dignity of holding an official seat."], "links": [["seat", "seat"], ["sit", "sit"], ["official", "official"], ["capacity", "capacity"]], "raw_glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "(figuratively) The dignity of holding an official seat."], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2022 July 26, Mike Isaac, “‘Operating With Increased Intensity’: Zuckerberg Leads Meta Into Next Phase”, in The New York Times:", "text": "Mr. Zuckerberg’s repositioning of Meta started in earnest last year, when he began rearranging his bench of lieutenants.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "The people who hold a certain type of official seat, collectively; a group of officeholders."], "links": [["seat", "seat"], ["sit", "sit"], ["official", "official"], ["capacity", "capacity"], ["hold", "hold"], ["group", "group"], ["officeholder", "officeholder"]], "raw_glosses": ["A seat where people sit together in an official capacity.", "(figuratively) The people who hold a certain type of official seat, collectively; a group of officeholders."], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Sports"], "examples": [{"text": "He spent the first three games on the bench, watching.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2011 March 1, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 2 - 1 Man Utd”, in BBC:", "text": "But Chelsea, who left Didier Drogba on the bench as coach Carlo Ancelotti favoured Fernando Torres, staged a stirring fightback to move up to fourth and keep United in their sights on a night when nothing other than victory would have kept the Blues in contention.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The place where players (substitutes) and coaches sit when not playing."], "links": [["sports", "sports"], ["substitutes", "substitutes"], ["coach", "coach"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sports) The place where players (substitutes) and coaches sit when not playing."], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Sports"], "examples": [{"text": "Injuries have shortened the bench.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The place where players (substitutes) and coaches sit when not playing.", "The number of players on a team able to participate, expressed in terms of length."], "links": [["sports", "sports"], ["substitutes", "substitutes"], ["coach", "coach"], ["player", "player"], ["team", "team"], ["participate", "participate"], ["length", "length"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sports) The place where players (substitutes) and coaches sit when not playing.", "(sports, figuratively) The number of players on a team able to participate, expressed in terms of length."], "tags": ["figuratively"], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She placed the workpiece on the bench, inspected it closely, and opened the cover.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A place where assembly or hand work is performed; a workbench."], "links": [["workbench", "workbench"]]}, {"categories": ["en:Exercise equipment"], "examples": [{"text": "2008, Lou Schuler, \"Foreward\", in Nate Green, Built for Show, page xii\nI had no bench or power rack, so by necessity every exercise I did started with the weights on the floor."}], "glosses": ["A horizontal padded surface, usually adjustable in height and inclination and often with attached weight rack, used for proper posture during exercise."], "links": [["horizontal", "horizontal"], ["pad", "pad"], ["adjustable", "adjustable"], ["height", "height"], ["inclination", "inclination"], ["attached", "attached"], ["weight", "weight"], ["rack", "rack"], ["proper", "proper"], ["posture", "posture"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Surveying"], "examples": [{"text": "After removing the bench, we can use the mark left on the wall as a reference point.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A bracket used to mount land surveying equipment onto a stone or a wall."], "links": [["surveying", "surveying#Noun"], ["benchmark", "benchmark"]], "raw_glosses": ["(surveying) A bracket used to mount land surveying equipment onto a stone or a wall."], "topics": ["geography", "natural-sciences", "surveying"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1912 January, Zane Grey, chapter 8, in Riders of the Purple Sage […], New York, N.Y., London: Harper & Brothers Publishers, →OCLC:", "text": "That number carried his glance to the top of this first bulging bench of cliff-base.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A flat ledge in the slope of an earthwork, work of masonry, or similar."]}, {"categories": ["en:Geology"], "glosses": ["A thin strip of relatively flat land bounded by steeper slopes above and below."], "links": [["geology", "geology"]], "raw_glosses": ["(geology) A thin strip of relatively flat land bounded by steeper slopes above and below."], "topics": ["geography", "geology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["Australian English", "New Zealand English"], "glosses": ["A kitchen surface on which to prepare food, a counter."], "links": [["kitchen", "kitchen"], ["surface", "surface"], ["food", "food"], ["counter", "counter"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Australia, New Zealand) A kitchen surface on which to prepare food, a counter."], "tags": ["Australia", "New-Zealand"]}, {"categories": ["Australian English", "New Zealand English"], "glosses": ["A bathroom surface which holds the washbasin, a vanity."], "links": [["bathroom", "bathroom"], ["surface", "surface"], ["washbasin", "washbasin"], ["vanity", "vanity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Australia, New Zealand) A bathroom surface which holds the washbasin, a vanity."], "tags": ["Australia", "New-Zealand"]}, {"glosses": ["A collection or group of dogs exhibited to the public, traditionally on benches or raised platforms."], "links": [["dog", "dog"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/bɛnt͡ʃ/"}, {"audio": "en-us-bench.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/En-us-bench.ogg/En-us-bench.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/En-us-bench.ogg"}, {"audio": "EN-AU ck1 bench.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/EN-AU_ck1_bench.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_bench.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/EN-AU_ck1_bench.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɛntʃ"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "bankë"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stol"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "maqʕad", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "مَقْعَد"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "maṣṭaba", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "مصطبة"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dekka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "دكّة"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "nstaran", "sense": "long seat", "word": "նստարան"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "long seat", "word": "skamya"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "eskəmyə", "sense": "long seat", "word": "эскәмйә"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "láŭka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́ўка"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "lávačka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́вачка"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ṭul", "sense": "long seat", "word": "টুল"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bank"}, {"code": "sdo", "lang": "Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bangku"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "péjka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "пе́йка"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skaméjka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "скаме́йка"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hkumhrany", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ခုံရှည်"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hkumtan:lya:", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ခုံတန်းလျား"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banc"}, {"code": "mel", "lang": "Central Melanau", "sense": "long seat", "word": "baku"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chángyǐ", "sense": "long seat", "word": "長椅 /长椅"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "long seat", "word": "skemle"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lavička"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lavice"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "bænk"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "bank"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "zitbank"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "long seat", "word": "benko"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "pink"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bonkur"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "note": "usually on a rowboat", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bekkur"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "long seat", "word": "penkki"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banc"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "escano"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sḳami", "sense": "long seat", "word": "სკამი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "merxi", "sense": "long seat", "word": "მერხი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Bank"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Sitzbank"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pagkáki", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "παγκάκι"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "thrânos", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "θρᾶνος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "báthron", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "βάθρον"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "safsal'", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "סַפְסָל"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "beñc", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "बेंच"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "pad"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ülőpad"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "lóca"}, {"code": "iba", "lang": "Iban", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bangku"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bekkur"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "long seat", "word": "benko"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bangku"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "rahi"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "penkki"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "long seat", "word": "järky"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "binse"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "panca"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "panchina"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "benchi", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ベンチ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "oryndyq", "sense": "long seat", "word": "орындық"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "säkı", "sense": "long seat", "word": "сәкі"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cəəng maa", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ជើងម៉ា"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "baen", "sense": "long seat", "word": "បែន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "benchi", "sense": "long seat", "word": "벤치"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "oturguc", "sense": "long seat", "word": "отургуч"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "skameyka", "sense": "long seat", "word": "скамейка"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "skamya", "sense": "long seat", "word": "скамья"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pǣn mā", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ແປ້ນມ້າ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mā", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ມ້າ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sa nǣn", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ສະແນນ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pǣn nā", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ແປ້ນນາ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tang nyāo", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ຕັ່ງຍາວ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mā nang", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ມ້ານັ່ງ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "scamnum"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "subsellium"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sols"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "suolas"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Bänk"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "klupa", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "клупа"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bangku"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "long seat", "word": "paenoho"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "bāk", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "बाक"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bandan", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бандан"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "vandan", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "вандан"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bikááʼ dah asdáhí"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bikʼi dah asdáhí"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banc"}, {"code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "long seat", "word": "beaŋka"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "benk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "benk"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "benċ"}, {"code": "ota", "english": "wooden bench next to the wall", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "peyke", "sense": "long seat", "word": "پیكه"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "lavka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "лавка"}, {"code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "nimkat", "sense": "long seat", "word": "نیمْکَت"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Benkj"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ławka"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "bancă"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "laviță"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skaméjka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "скаме́йка"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skamʹjá", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "скамья́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lávka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́вка"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lávočka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́вочка"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bink"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "being"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "suidheachan"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "feminine"], "word": "клу́па"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["Roman", "feminine"], "word": "klúpa"}, {"code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "baṁkuwa", "sense": "long seat", "word": "බංකුව"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lavica"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lavička"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "klóp"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "banca"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "escaño"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "poyo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "poyete"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pretil"}, {"code": "xsv", "lang": "Sudovian", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "sēsta"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "bänk"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bangko"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kursi", "sense": "long seat", "word": "курсӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "nimkat", "sense": "long seat", "word": "нимкат"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "máa", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ม้า"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "máa-nâng", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ม้านั่ง"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rkub kyag ring po", "sense": "long seat", "word": "རྐུབ་ཀྱག་རིང་པོ"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "long seat", "word": "bank"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "long seat", "word": "oturgyç"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lávka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́вка"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lávočka", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́вочка"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "binc", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "بِنْچ"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "long seat", "word": "skameyka"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "long seat", "word": "ghế dài"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "long seat", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "mainc"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "law: people who decide on the verdict", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "tuomarit"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "law: people who decide on the verdict", "word": "tuomaristo"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "law: people who decide on the verdict", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "binse"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "law: place where the judges sit", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "tribuna"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "law: place where the judges sit", "word": "tuomarinpöytä"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "law: place where the judges sit", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Richterbank"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "édra", "sense": "law: place where the judges sit", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "έδρα"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "law: place where the judges sit", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "binse"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "eskəmyə", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "word": "эскәмйә"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rezérvna skaméjka", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "word": "резе́рвна скаме́йка"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "banqueta"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "bank"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "word": "vaihtoaitio"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "word": "penkki"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Bank"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "págkos", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "πάγκος"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "word": "kispad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pachina"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sols"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "klupa", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "клупа"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ławka"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skaméjka zapasnýx", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "скаме́йка запасны́х"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "feminine"], "word": "клу́па"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["Roman", "feminine"], "word": "klúpa"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "banca"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banquillo"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "avbytarbänk"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "sports: where players sit when not playing", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "bänk"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sports: number of players on a team able to participate", "word": "vaihtomiehistö"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "benš", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بِنْش"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "benš", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "بنش"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "ağırlıq qaldırma skamyası"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "qaldırma skamyası"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "məşq skamyası"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "halterbank"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "penkki"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banc"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banc de musculation"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Hantelbank"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "págkos", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "πάγκος"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ławka treningowa"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "banco"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skamʹjá dlja žíma", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "скамья́ для жи́ма"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lávka dlja žima", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["Ukraine", "feminine"], "word": "ла́вка для жима"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "bänkpress"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "láva dlja žýmu", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ла́ва для жи́му"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lávka dlja žýmu", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "ла́вка для жи́му"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "láva dlja žýma", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "ла́ва для жи́ма"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "láva dlja žýma", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "ла́ва для жи́ма"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "láva dlja présa", "sense": "weightlifting: horizontal padded surface with a weight rack", "word": "ла́ва для пре́са"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "flat ledge in the slope of an earthwork, masonry work or similar", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "banqueta"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "geology: flat strip of land bounded by steeper slopes above and below", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "replà"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a kitchen surface used for preparing food, a counter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "mesado"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a kitchen surface used for preparing food, a counter", "word": "tūpapa"}], "wikipedia": ["bench"], "word": "bench"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.