刑 (Chinese character) 刑/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese redlinks/zh-l", "Chinese terms spelled with 刑", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"roman": "shàngxíng", "word": "上刑"}, {"roman": "zhǔxíng", "word": "主刑"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"roman": "wǔxíng", "word": "五刑"}, {"word": "免刑"}, {"word": "八刑"}, {"roman": "diǎnxíng", "word": "典刑"}, {"roman": "xíngshì", "word": "刑事"}, {"word": "刑事主權"}, {"word": "刑事主权"}, {"word": "刑事學"}, {"word": "刑事学"}, {"roman": "Xíngshìjú", "word": "刑事局"}, {"word": "刑事案"}, {"word": "刑事犯"}, {"word": "刑事訴訟"}, {"word": "刑事诉讼"}, {"word": "刑事調查"}, {"word": "刑事调查"}, {"roman": "xíngshì jǐngchá", "word": "刑事警察"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事責任"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事责任"}, {"word": "刑于"}, {"roman": "xíngrén", "word": "刑人"}, {"roman": "xíngjù", "word": "刑具"}, {"word": "刖刑"}, {"word": "刑剋"}, {"word": "刑克"}, {"word": "刑名"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑問"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑问"}, {"word": "刑器"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑場"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑场"}, {"roman": "Xíngtiān", "word": "刑天"}, {"word": "刑官"}, {"word": "刑席"}, {"roman": "xíngtíng", "word": "刑庭"}, {"word": "刑律"}, {"word": "刑憲"}, {"word": "刑宪"}, {"roman": "xínglù", "word": "刑戮"}, {"roman": "xíngfáng", "word": "刑房"}, {"word": "刑政"}, {"word": "刑書"}, {"word": "刑书"}, {"roman": "xíngqī", "word": "刑期"}, {"word": "刑期無刑"}, {"word": "刑期无刑"}, {"word": "刑杖"}, {"word": "刑案"}, {"roman": "xíngqiú", "word": "刑求"}, {"word": "刑法"}, {"word": "刑法學"}, {"word": "刑法学"}, {"word": "刑清"}, {"word": "刑網"}, {"word": "刑网"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罚"}, {"word": "刑臣"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑訊"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑讯"}, {"roman": "xíngjǐng", "word": "刑警"}, {"word": "刑警隊"}, {"word": "刑警队"}, {"word": "刑責"}, {"word": "刑责"}, {"word": "刑賞"}, {"word": "刑赏"}, {"word": "刑辟"}, {"roman": "Xíngbù", "word": "刑部"}, {"word": "刑部尚書"}, {"word": "刑部尚书"}, {"word": "刑錯"}, {"word": "刑错"}, {"word": "刑餘"}, {"word": "刑余"}, {"word": "刑馬作誓"}, {"word": "刑马作誓"}, {"word": "刑鼎"}, {"roman": "pànxíng", "word": "判刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剮刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剐刑"}, {"roman": "jiāxíng", "word": "加刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "動刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "动刑"}, {"roman": "shòuxíng", "word": "受刑"}, {"word": "受刑人"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "嚴刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "严刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "嚴刑峻法"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "严刑峻法"}, {"word": "土刑"}, {"word": "報應刑"}, {"word": "报应刑"}, {"roman": "dàxíng", "word": "大刑"}, {"word": "天刑"}, {"word": "官刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宮刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宫刑"}, {"word": "寬刑省法"}, {"word": "宽刑省法"}, {"roman": "chángxíng", "word": "常刑"}, {"roman": "túxíng", "word": "徒刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "從刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "从刑"}, {"word": "恤刑"}, {"word": "慎刑"}, {"word": "懷刑"}, {"word": "怀刑"}, {"word": "扑作教刑"}, {"word": "挺刑"}, {"word": "政簡刑清"}, {"word": "政简刑清"}, {"word": "斬刑"}, {"word": "斩刑"}, {"word": "明刑"}, {"word": "明刑弼教"}, {"word": "易刑處分"}, {"word": "易刑处分"}, {"word": "明正典刑"}, {"word": "晉鑄刑鼎"}, {"word": "晋铸刑鼎"}, {"roman": "yǒuqī túxíng", "word": "有期徒刑"}, {"roman": "fúxíng", "word": "服刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "極刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "极刑"}, {"roman": "sǐxíng", "word": "死刑"}, {"word": "毒刑"}, {"word": "決獄斷刑"}, {"word": "决狱断刑"}, {"roman": "liúxíng", "word": "流刑"}, {"word": "淫刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "減刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "减刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "濫刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "滥刑"}, {"word": "炮烙之刑"}, {"word": "焚如之刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "無期徒刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "无期徒刑"}, {"word": "熬刑"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特別刑法"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特别刑法"}, {"word": "理刑官"}, {"roman": "yòngxíng", "word": "用刑"}, {"word": "省刑薄斂"}, {"word": "省刑薄敛"}, {"word": "磔刑"}, {"word": "祥刑"}, {"roman": "sīxíng", "word": "私刑"}, {"roman": "kēxíng", "word": "科刑"}, {"word": "竹刑"}, {"word": "笞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "絞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "绞刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "緩刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "缓刑"}, {"word": "繁刑重斂"}, {"word": "繁刑重敛"}, {"word": "繁刑重賦"}, {"word": "繁刑重赋"}, {"roman": "zuìxíng", "word": "罪刑"}, {"word": "義刑義殺"}, {"word": "义刑义杀"}, {"word": "肆刑"}, {"roman": "ròuxíng", "word": "肉刑"}, {"word": "能力刑"}, {"roman": "fǔxíng", "word": "腐刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "臨刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "临刑"}, {"roman": "zìyóuxíng", "word": "自由刑"}, {"roman": "kǔxíng", "word": "苦刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "處刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "处刑"}, {"roman": "xíngxíng", "word": "行刑"}, {"word": "行刑場"}, {"word": "行刑场"}, {"word": "詳刑"}, {"word": "详刑"}, {"word": "象刑"}, {"word": "財產刑"}, {"word": "财产刑"}, {"word": "贖刑"}, {"word": "赎刑"}, {"word": "輕刑"}, {"word": "轻刑"}, {"word": "逃刑"}, {"word": "遣刑"}, {"roman": "kùxíng", "word": "酷刑"}, {"roman": "liàngxíng", "word": "量刑"}, {"roman": "fùjiāxíng", "word": "附加刑"}, {"word": "隆刑峻法"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "電刑"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "电刑"}, {"roman": "biānxíng", "word": "鞭刑"}, {"roman": "mòxíng", "word": "墨刑"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "㓝"}, "expansion": "㓝", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "井", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "𠛬"}, "expansion": "𠛬", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "幵", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Originally written as 㓝, phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂. Later corrupted as 𠛬 (⿰幵刂), phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂.", "forms": [{"form": "㓝"}, {"form": "𠛬"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "刑", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["penalty; sentence; punishment"], "links": [["penalty", "penalty"], ["sentence", "sentence"], ["punishment", "punishment"]]}, {"glosses": ["corporal punishment; torture"], "links": [["corporal punishment", "corporal punishment"], ["torture", "torture"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese literary terms"], "glosses": ["to slaughter; to massacre"], "links": [["slaughter", "slaughter"], ["massacre", "massacre"]], "raw_glosses": ["(literary) to slaughter; to massacre"], "tags": ["literary"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["model; example"], "links": [["model", "model"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) model; example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["to set an example; to follow an example"], "links": [["set an example", "set an example"], ["follow", "follow"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to set an example; to follow an example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname, Xing"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Xing", "Xing#English"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "xin²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "síng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "hsing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syíng"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "shyng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "син"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yìhng"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ying⁴"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "híng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "hîng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "heeng"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "yin^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³hhin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "heng"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ˤeŋ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"other": "[ɢ]"}, {"other": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罚"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "體罰"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "体罚"}, {"roman": "jiǎolù", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "剿戮"}, {"english": "an animal for food", "roman": "túzǎi", "word": "屠宰"}, {"roman": "túlù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "屠戮"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠殺"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠杀"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "慘殺"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "惨杀"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意殺人"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意杀人"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "殘殺"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "残杀"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛斃"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛毙"}, {"word": "殺"}, {"word": "杀"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "殺人"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "杀人"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "殺害"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "杀害"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殺戮"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "杀戮"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "殺死"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "杀死"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解決"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解决"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "誅殺"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "诛杀"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "謀殺"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "谋杀"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "辦"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "办"}], "word": "刑"}
刑 (Chinese character) 刑/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese redlinks/zh-l", "Chinese terms spelled with 刑", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"roman": "shàngxíng", "word": "上刑"}, {"roman": "zhǔxíng", "word": "主刑"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"roman": "wǔxíng", "word": "五刑"}, {"word": "免刑"}, {"word": "八刑"}, {"roman": "diǎnxíng", "word": "典刑"}, {"roman": "xíngshì", "word": "刑事"}, {"word": "刑事主權"}, {"word": "刑事主权"}, {"word": "刑事學"}, {"word": "刑事学"}, {"roman": "Xíngshìjú", "word": "刑事局"}, {"word": "刑事案"}, {"word": "刑事犯"}, {"word": "刑事訴訟"}, {"word": "刑事诉讼"}, {"word": "刑事調查"}, {"word": "刑事调查"}, {"roman": "xíngshì jǐngchá", "word": "刑事警察"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事責任"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事责任"}, {"word": "刑于"}, {"roman": "xíngrén", "word": "刑人"}, {"roman": "xíngjù", "word": "刑具"}, {"word": "刖刑"}, {"word": "刑剋"}, {"word": "刑克"}, {"word": "刑名"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑問"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑问"}, {"word": "刑器"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑場"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑场"}, {"roman": "Xíngtiān", "word": "刑天"}, {"word": "刑官"}, {"word": "刑席"}, {"roman": "xíngtíng", "word": "刑庭"}, {"word": "刑律"}, {"word": "刑憲"}, {"word": "刑宪"}, {"roman": "xínglù", "word": "刑戮"}, {"roman": "xíngfáng", "word": "刑房"}, {"word": "刑政"}, {"word": "刑書"}, {"word": "刑书"}, {"roman": "xíngqī", "word": "刑期"}, {"word": "刑期無刑"}, {"word": "刑期无刑"}, {"word": "刑杖"}, {"word": "刑案"}, {"roman": "xíngqiú", "word": "刑求"}, {"word": "刑法"}, {"word": "刑法學"}, {"word": "刑法学"}, {"word": "刑清"}, {"word": "刑網"}, {"word": "刑网"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罚"}, {"word": "刑臣"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑訊"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑讯"}, {"roman": "xíngjǐng", "word": "刑警"}, {"word": "刑警隊"}, {"word": "刑警队"}, {"word": "刑責"}, {"word": "刑责"}, {"word": "刑賞"}, {"word": "刑赏"}, {"word": "刑辟"}, {"roman": "Xíngbù", "word": "刑部"}, {"word": "刑部尚書"}, {"word": "刑部尚书"}, {"word": "刑錯"}, {"word": "刑错"}, {"word": "刑餘"}, {"word": "刑余"}, {"word": "刑馬作誓"}, {"word": "刑马作誓"}, {"word": "刑鼎"}, {"roman": "pànxíng", "word": "判刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剮刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剐刑"}, {"roman": "jiāxíng", "word": "加刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "動刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "动刑"}, {"roman": "shòuxíng", "word": "受刑"}, {"word": "受刑人"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "嚴刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "严刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "嚴刑峻法"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "严刑峻法"}, {"word": "土刑"}, {"word": "報應刑"}, {"word": "报应刑"}, {"roman": "dàxíng", "word": "大刑"}, {"word": "天刑"}, {"word": "官刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宮刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宫刑"}, {"word": "寬刑省法"}, {"word": "宽刑省法"}, {"roman": "chángxíng", "word": "常刑"}, {"roman": "túxíng", "word": "徒刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "從刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "从刑"}, {"word": "恤刑"}, {"word": "慎刑"}, {"word": "懷刑"}, {"word": "怀刑"}, {"word": "扑作教刑"}, {"word": "挺刑"}, {"word": "政簡刑清"}, {"word": "政简刑清"}, {"word": "斬刑"}, {"word": "斩刑"}, {"word": "明刑"}, {"word": "明刑弼教"}, {"word": "易刑處分"}, {"word": "易刑处分"}, {"word": "明正典刑"}, {"word": "晉鑄刑鼎"}, {"word": "晋铸刑鼎"}, {"roman": "yǒuqī túxíng", "word": "有期徒刑"}, {"roman": "fúxíng", "word": "服刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "極刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "极刑"}, {"roman": "sǐxíng", "word": "死刑"}, {"word": "毒刑"}, {"word": "決獄斷刑"}, {"word": "决狱断刑"}, {"roman": "liúxíng", "word": "流刑"}, {"word": "淫刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "減刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "减刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "濫刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "滥刑"}, {"word": "炮烙之刑"}, {"word": "焚如之刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "無期徒刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "无期徒刑"}, {"word": "熬刑"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特別刑法"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特别刑法"}, {"word": "理刑官"}, {"roman": "yòngxíng", "word": "用刑"}, {"word": "省刑薄斂"}, {"word": "省刑薄敛"}, {"word": "磔刑"}, {"word": "祥刑"}, {"roman": "sīxíng", "word": "私刑"}, {"roman": "kēxíng", "word": "科刑"}, {"word": "竹刑"}, {"word": "笞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "絞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "绞刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "緩刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "缓刑"}, {"word": "繁刑重斂"}, {"word": "繁刑重敛"}, {"word": "繁刑重賦"}, {"word": "繁刑重赋"}, {"roman": "zuìxíng", "word": "罪刑"}, {"word": "義刑義殺"}, {"word": "义刑义杀"}, {"word": "肆刑"}, {"roman": "ròuxíng", "word": "肉刑"}, {"word": "能力刑"}, {"roman": "fǔxíng", "word": "腐刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "臨刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "临刑"}, {"roman": "zìyóuxíng", "word": "自由刑"}, {"roman": "kǔxíng", "word": "苦刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "處刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "处刑"}, {"roman": "xíngxíng", "word": "行刑"}, {"word": "行刑場"}, {"word": "行刑场"}, {"word": "詳刑"}, {"word": "详刑"}, {"word": "象刑"}, {"word": "財產刑"}, {"word": "财产刑"}, {"word": "贖刑"}, {"word": "赎刑"}, {"word": "輕刑"}, {"word": "轻刑"}, {"word": "逃刑"}, {"word": "遣刑"}, {"roman": "kùxíng", "word": "酷刑"}, {"roman": "liàngxíng", "word": "量刑"}, {"roman": "fùjiāxíng", "word": "附加刑"}, {"word": "隆刑峻法"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "電刑"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "电刑"}, {"roman": "biānxíng", "word": "鞭刑"}, {"roman": "mòxíng", "word": "墨刑"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "㓝"}, "expansion": "㓝", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "井", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "𠛬"}, "expansion": "𠛬", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "幵", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Originally written as 㓝, phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂. Later corrupted as 𠛬 (⿰幵刂), phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂.", "forms": [{"form": "㓝"}, {"form": "𠛬"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "刑", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["penalty; sentence; punishment"], "links": [["penalty", "penalty"], ["sentence", "sentence"], ["punishment", "punishment"]]}, {"glosses": ["corporal punishment; torture"], "links": [["corporal punishment", "corporal punishment"], ["torture", "torture"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese literary terms"], "glosses": ["to slaughter; to massacre"], "links": [["slaughter", "slaughter"], ["massacre", "massacre"]], "raw_glosses": ["(literary) to slaughter; to massacre"], "tags": ["literary"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["model; example"], "links": [["model", "model"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) model; example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["to set an example; to follow an example"], "links": [["set an example", "set an example"], ["follow", "follow"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to set an example; to follow an example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname, Xing"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Xing", "Xing#English"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "xin²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "síng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "hsing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syíng"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "shyng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "син"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yìhng"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ying⁴"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "híng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "hîng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "heeng"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "yin^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³hhin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "heng"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ˤeŋ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"other": "[ɢ]"}, {"other": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罚"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "體罰"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "体罚"}, {"roman": "jiǎolù", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "剿戮"}, {"english": "an animal for food", "roman": "túzǎi", "word": "屠宰"}, {"roman": "túlù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "屠戮"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠殺"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠杀"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "慘殺"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "惨杀"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意殺人"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意杀人"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "殘殺"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "残杀"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛斃"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛毙"}, {"word": "殺"}, {"word": "杀"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "殺人"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "杀人"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "殺害"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "杀害"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殺戮"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "杀戮"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "殺死"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "杀死"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解決"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解决"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "誅殺"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "诛杀"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "謀殺"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "谋杀"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "辦"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "办"}], "word": "刑"}
刑 (Chinese character) 刑/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese redlinks/zh-l", "Chinese terms spelled with 刑", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"roman": "shàngxíng", "word": "上刑"}, {"roman": "zhǔxíng", "word": "主刑"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"roman": "wǔxíng", "word": "五刑"}, {"word": "免刑"}, {"word": "八刑"}, {"roman": "diǎnxíng", "word": "典刑"}, {"roman": "xíngshì", "word": "刑事"}, {"word": "刑事主權"}, {"word": "刑事主权"}, {"word": "刑事學"}, {"word": "刑事学"}, {"roman": "Xíngshìjú", "word": "刑事局"}, {"word": "刑事案"}, {"word": "刑事犯"}, {"word": "刑事訴訟"}, {"word": "刑事诉讼"}, {"word": "刑事調查"}, {"word": "刑事调查"}, {"roman": "xíngshì jǐngchá", "word": "刑事警察"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事責任"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事责任"}, {"word": "刑于"}, {"roman": "xíngrén", "word": "刑人"}, {"roman": "xíngjù", "word": "刑具"}, {"word": "刖刑"}, {"word": "刑剋"}, {"word": "刑克"}, {"word": "刑名"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑問"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑问"}, {"word": "刑器"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑場"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑场"}, {"roman": "Xíngtiān", "word": "刑天"}, {"word": "刑官"}, {"word": "刑席"}, {"roman": "xíngtíng", "word": "刑庭"}, {"word": "刑律"}, {"word": "刑憲"}, {"word": "刑宪"}, {"roman": "xínglù", "word": "刑戮"}, {"roman": "xíngfáng", "word": "刑房"}, {"word": "刑政"}, {"word": "刑書"}, {"word": "刑书"}, {"roman": "xíngqī", "word": "刑期"}, {"word": "刑期無刑"}, {"word": "刑期无刑"}, {"word": "刑杖"}, {"word": "刑案"}, {"roman": "xíngqiú", "word": "刑求"}, {"word": "刑法"}, {"word": "刑法學"}, {"word": "刑法学"}, {"word": "刑清"}, {"word": "刑網"}, {"word": "刑网"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罚"}, {"word": "刑臣"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑訊"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑讯"}, {"roman": "xíngjǐng", "word": "刑警"}, {"word": "刑警隊"}, {"word": "刑警队"}, {"word": "刑責"}, {"word": "刑责"}, {"word": "刑賞"}, {"word": "刑赏"}, {"word": "刑辟"}, {"roman": "Xíngbù", "word": "刑部"}, {"word": "刑部尚書"}, {"word": "刑部尚书"}, {"word": "刑錯"}, {"word": "刑错"}, {"word": "刑餘"}, {"word": "刑余"}, {"word": "刑馬作誓"}, {"word": "刑马作誓"}, {"word": "刑鼎"}, {"roman": "pànxíng", "word": "判刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剮刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剐刑"}, {"roman": "jiāxíng", "word": "加刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "動刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "动刑"}, {"roman": "shòuxíng", "word": "受刑"}, {"word": "受刑人"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "嚴刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "严刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "嚴刑峻法"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "严刑峻法"}, {"word": "土刑"}, {"word": "報應刑"}, {"word": "报应刑"}, {"roman": "dàxíng", "word": "大刑"}, {"word": "天刑"}, {"word": "官刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宮刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宫刑"}, {"word": "寬刑省法"}, {"word": "宽刑省法"}, {"roman": "chángxíng", "word": "常刑"}, {"roman": "túxíng", "word": "徒刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "從刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "从刑"}, {"word": "恤刑"}, {"word": "慎刑"}, {"word": "懷刑"}, {"word": "怀刑"}, {"word": "扑作教刑"}, {"word": "挺刑"}, {"word": "政簡刑清"}, {"word": "政简刑清"}, {"word": "斬刑"}, {"word": "斩刑"}, {"word": "明刑"}, {"word": "明刑弼教"}, {"word": "易刑處分"}, {"word": "易刑处分"}, {"word": "明正典刑"}, {"word": "晉鑄刑鼎"}, {"word": "晋铸刑鼎"}, {"roman": "yǒuqī túxíng", "word": "有期徒刑"}, {"roman": "fúxíng", "word": "服刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "極刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "极刑"}, {"roman": "sǐxíng", "word": "死刑"}, {"word": "毒刑"}, {"word": "決獄斷刑"}, {"word": "决狱断刑"}, {"roman": "liúxíng", "word": "流刑"}, {"word": "淫刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "減刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "减刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "濫刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "滥刑"}, {"word": "炮烙之刑"}, {"word": "焚如之刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "無期徒刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "无期徒刑"}, {"word": "熬刑"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特別刑法"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特别刑法"}, {"word": "理刑官"}, {"roman": "yòngxíng", "word": "用刑"}, {"word": "省刑薄斂"}, {"word": "省刑薄敛"}, {"word": "磔刑"}, {"word": "祥刑"}, {"roman": "sīxíng", "word": "私刑"}, {"roman": "kēxíng", "word": "科刑"}, {"word": "竹刑"}, {"word": "笞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "絞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "绞刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "緩刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "缓刑"}, {"word": "繁刑重斂"}, {"word": "繁刑重敛"}, {"word": "繁刑重賦"}, {"word": "繁刑重赋"}, {"roman": "zuìxíng", "word": "罪刑"}, {"word": "義刑義殺"}, {"word": "义刑义杀"}, {"word": "肆刑"}, {"roman": "ròuxíng", "word": "肉刑"}, {"word": "能力刑"}, {"roman": "fǔxíng", "word": "腐刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "臨刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "临刑"}, {"roman": "zìyóuxíng", "word": "自由刑"}, {"roman": "kǔxíng", "word": "苦刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "處刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "处刑"}, {"roman": "xíngxíng", "word": "行刑"}, {"word": "行刑場"}, {"word": "行刑场"}, {"word": "詳刑"}, {"word": "详刑"}, {"word": "象刑"}, {"word": "財產刑"}, {"word": "财产刑"}, {"word": "贖刑"}, {"word": "赎刑"}, {"word": "輕刑"}, {"word": "轻刑"}, {"word": "逃刑"}, {"word": "遣刑"}, {"roman": "kùxíng", "word": "酷刑"}, {"roman": "liàngxíng", "word": "量刑"}, {"roman": "fùjiāxíng", "word": "附加刑"}, {"word": "隆刑峻法"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "電刑"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "电刑"}, {"roman": "biānxíng", "word": "鞭刑"}, {"roman": "mòxíng", "word": "墨刑"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "㓝"}, "expansion": "㓝", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "井", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "𠛬"}, "expansion": "𠛬", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "幵", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Originally written as 㓝, phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂. Later corrupted as 𠛬 (⿰幵刂), phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂.", "forms": [{"form": "㓝"}, {"form": "𠛬"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "刑", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["penalty; sentence; punishment"], "links": [["penalty", "penalty"], ["sentence", "sentence"], ["punishment", "punishment"]]}, {"glosses": ["corporal punishment; torture"], "links": [["corporal punishment", "corporal punishment"], ["torture", "torture"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese literary terms"], "glosses": ["to slaughter; to massacre"], "links": [["slaughter", "slaughter"], ["massacre", "massacre"]], "raw_glosses": ["(literary) to slaughter; to massacre"], "tags": ["literary"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["model; example"], "links": [["model", "model"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) model; example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["to set an example; to follow an example"], "links": [["set an example", "set an example"], ["follow", "follow"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to set an example; to follow an example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname, Xing"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Xing", "Xing#English"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "xin²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "síng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "hsing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syíng"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "shyng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "син"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yìhng"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ying⁴"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "híng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "hîng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "heeng"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "yin^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³hhin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "heng"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ˤeŋ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"other": "[ɢ]"}, {"other": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罚"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "體罰"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "体罚"}, {"roman": "jiǎolù", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "剿戮"}, {"english": "an animal for food", "roman": "túzǎi", "word": "屠宰"}, {"roman": "túlù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "屠戮"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠殺"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠杀"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "慘殺"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "惨杀"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意殺人"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意杀人"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "殘殺"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "残杀"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛斃"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛毙"}, {"word": "殺"}, {"word": "杀"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "殺人"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "杀人"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "殺害"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "杀害"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殺戮"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "杀戮"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "殺死"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "杀死"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解決"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解决"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "誅殺"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "诛杀"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "謀殺"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "谋杀"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "辦"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "办"}], "word": "刑"}
刑 (Chinese character) 刑/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese redlinks/zh-l", "Chinese terms spelled with 刑", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"roman": "shàngxíng", "word": "上刑"}, {"roman": "zhǔxíng", "word": "主刑"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"roman": "wǔxíng", "word": "五刑"}, {"word": "免刑"}, {"word": "八刑"}, {"roman": "diǎnxíng", "word": "典刑"}, {"roman": "xíngshì", "word": "刑事"}, {"word": "刑事主權"}, {"word": "刑事主权"}, {"word": "刑事學"}, {"word": "刑事学"}, {"roman": "Xíngshìjú", "word": "刑事局"}, {"word": "刑事案"}, {"word": "刑事犯"}, {"word": "刑事訴訟"}, {"word": "刑事诉讼"}, {"word": "刑事調查"}, {"word": "刑事调查"}, {"roman": "xíngshì jǐngchá", "word": "刑事警察"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事責任"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事责任"}, {"word": "刑于"}, {"roman": "xíngrén", "word": "刑人"}, {"roman": "xíngjù", "word": "刑具"}, {"word": "刖刑"}, {"word": "刑剋"}, {"word": "刑克"}, {"word": "刑名"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑問"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑问"}, {"word": "刑器"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑場"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑场"}, {"roman": "Xíngtiān", "word": "刑天"}, {"word": "刑官"}, {"word": "刑席"}, {"roman": "xíngtíng", "word": "刑庭"}, {"word": "刑律"}, {"word": "刑憲"}, {"word": "刑宪"}, {"roman": "xínglù", "word": "刑戮"}, {"roman": "xíngfáng", "word": "刑房"}, {"word": "刑政"}, {"word": "刑書"}, {"word": "刑书"}, {"roman": "xíngqī", "word": "刑期"}, {"word": "刑期無刑"}, {"word": "刑期无刑"}, {"word": "刑杖"}, {"word": "刑案"}, {"roman": "xíngqiú", "word": "刑求"}, {"word": "刑法"}, {"word": "刑法學"}, {"word": "刑法学"}, {"word": "刑清"}, {"word": "刑網"}, {"word": "刑网"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罚"}, {"word": "刑臣"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑訊"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑讯"}, {"roman": "xíngjǐng", "word": "刑警"}, {"word": "刑警隊"}, {"word": "刑警队"}, {"word": "刑責"}, {"word": "刑责"}, {"word": "刑賞"}, {"word": "刑赏"}, {"word": "刑辟"}, {"roman": "Xíngbù", "word": "刑部"}, {"word": "刑部尚書"}, {"word": "刑部尚书"}, {"word": "刑錯"}, {"word": "刑错"}, {"word": "刑餘"}, {"word": "刑余"}, {"word": "刑馬作誓"}, {"word": "刑马作誓"}, {"word": "刑鼎"}, {"roman": "pànxíng", "word": "判刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剮刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剐刑"}, {"roman": "jiāxíng", "word": "加刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "動刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "动刑"}, {"roman": "shòuxíng", "word": "受刑"}, {"word": "受刑人"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "嚴刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "严刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "嚴刑峻法"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "严刑峻法"}, {"word": "土刑"}, {"word": "報應刑"}, {"word": "报应刑"}, {"roman": "dàxíng", "word": "大刑"}, {"word": "天刑"}, {"word": "官刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宮刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宫刑"}, {"word": "寬刑省法"}, {"word": "宽刑省法"}, {"roman": "chángxíng", "word": "常刑"}, {"roman": "túxíng", "word": "徒刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "從刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "从刑"}, {"word": "恤刑"}, {"word": "慎刑"}, {"word": "懷刑"}, {"word": "怀刑"}, {"word": "扑作教刑"}, {"word": "挺刑"}, {"word": "政簡刑清"}, {"word": "政简刑清"}, {"word": "斬刑"}, {"word": "斩刑"}, {"word": "明刑"}, {"word": "明刑弼教"}, {"word": "易刑處分"}, {"word": "易刑处分"}, {"word": "明正典刑"}, {"word": "晉鑄刑鼎"}, {"word": "晋铸刑鼎"}, {"roman": "yǒuqī túxíng", "word": "有期徒刑"}, {"roman": "fúxíng", "word": "服刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "極刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "极刑"}, {"roman": "sǐxíng", "word": "死刑"}, {"word": "毒刑"}, {"word": "決獄斷刑"}, {"word": "决狱断刑"}, {"roman": "liúxíng", "word": "流刑"}, {"word": "淫刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "減刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "减刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "濫刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "滥刑"}, {"word": "炮烙之刑"}, {"word": "焚如之刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "無期徒刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "无期徒刑"}, {"word": "熬刑"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特別刑法"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特别刑法"}, {"word": "理刑官"}, {"roman": "yòngxíng", "word": "用刑"}, {"word": "省刑薄斂"}, {"word": "省刑薄敛"}, {"word": "磔刑"}, {"word": "祥刑"}, {"roman": "sīxíng", "word": "私刑"}, {"roman": "kēxíng", "word": "科刑"}, {"word": "竹刑"}, {"word": "笞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "絞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "绞刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "緩刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "缓刑"}, {"word": "繁刑重斂"}, {"word": "繁刑重敛"}, {"word": "繁刑重賦"}, {"word": "繁刑重赋"}, {"roman": "zuìxíng", "word": "罪刑"}, {"word": "義刑義殺"}, {"word": "义刑义杀"}, {"word": "肆刑"}, {"roman": "ròuxíng", "word": "肉刑"}, {"word": "能力刑"}, {"roman": "fǔxíng", "word": "腐刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "臨刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "临刑"}, {"roman": "zìyóuxíng", "word": "自由刑"}, {"roman": "kǔxíng", "word": "苦刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "處刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "处刑"}, {"roman": "xíngxíng", "word": "行刑"}, {"word": "行刑場"}, {"word": "行刑场"}, {"word": "詳刑"}, {"word": "详刑"}, {"word": "象刑"}, {"word": "財產刑"}, {"word": "财产刑"}, {"word": "贖刑"}, {"word": "赎刑"}, {"word": "輕刑"}, {"word": "轻刑"}, {"word": "逃刑"}, {"word": "遣刑"}, {"roman": "kùxíng", "word": "酷刑"}, {"roman": "liàngxíng", "word": "量刑"}, {"roman": "fùjiāxíng", "word": "附加刑"}, {"word": "隆刑峻法"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "電刑"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "电刑"}, {"roman": "biānxíng", "word": "鞭刑"}, {"roman": "mòxíng", "word": "墨刑"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "㓝"}, "expansion": "㓝", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "井", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "𠛬"}, "expansion": "𠛬", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "幵", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Originally written as 㓝, phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂. Later corrupted as 𠛬 (⿰幵刂), phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂.", "forms": [{"form": "㓝"}, {"form": "𠛬"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "刑", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["penalty; sentence; punishment"], "links": [["penalty", "penalty"], ["sentence", "sentence"], ["punishment", "punishment"]]}, {"glosses": ["corporal punishment; torture"], "links": [["corporal punishment", "corporal punishment"], ["torture", "torture"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese literary terms"], "glosses": ["to slaughter; to massacre"], "links": [["slaughter", "slaughter"], ["massacre", "massacre"]], "raw_glosses": ["(literary) to slaughter; to massacre"], "tags": ["literary"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["model; example"], "links": [["model", "model"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) model; example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["to set an example; to follow an example"], "links": [["set an example", "set an example"], ["follow", "follow"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to set an example; to follow an example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname, Xing"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Xing", "Xing#English"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "xin²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "síng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "hsing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syíng"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "shyng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "син"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yìhng"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ying⁴"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "híng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "hîng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "heeng"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "yin^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³hhin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "heng"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ˤeŋ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"other": "[ɢ]"}, {"other": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罚"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "體罰"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "体罚"}, {"roman": "jiǎolù", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "剿戮"}, {"english": "an animal for food", "roman": "túzǎi", "word": "屠宰"}, {"roman": "túlù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "屠戮"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠殺"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠杀"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "慘殺"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "惨杀"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意殺人"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意杀人"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "殘殺"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "残杀"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛斃"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛毙"}, {"word": "殺"}, {"word": "杀"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "殺人"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "杀人"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "殺害"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "杀害"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殺戮"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "杀戮"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "殺死"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "杀死"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解決"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解决"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "誅殺"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "诛杀"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "謀殺"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "谋杀"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "辦"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "办"}], "word": "刑"}
刑 (Chinese character) 刑/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese redlinks/zh-l", "Chinese terms spelled with 刑", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"roman": "shàngxíng", "word": "上刑"}, {"roman": "zhǔxíng", "word": "主刑"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"roman": "wǔxíng", "word": "五刑"}, {"word": "免刑"}, {"word": "八刑"}, {"roman": "diǎnxíng", "word": "典刑"}, {"roman": "xíngshì", "word": "刑事"}, {"word": "刑事主權"}, {"word": "刑事主权"}, {"word": "刑事學"}, {"word": "刑事学"}, {"roman": "Xíngshìjú", "word": "刑事局"}, {"word": "刑事案"}, {"word": "刑事犯"}, {"word": "刑事訴訟"}, {"word": "刑事诉讼"}, {"word": "刑事調查"}, {"word": "刑事调查"}, {"roman": "xíngshì jǐngchá", "word": "刑事警察"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事責任"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事责任"}, {"word": "刑于"}, {"roman": "xíngrén", "word": "刑人"}, {"roman": "xíngjù", "word": "刑具"}, {"word": "刖刑"}, {"word": "刑剋"}, {"word": "刑克"}, {"word": "刑名"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑問"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑问"}, {"word": "刑器"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑場"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑场"}, {"roman": "Xíngtiān", "word": "刑天"}, {"word": "刑官"}, {"word": "刑席"}, {"roman": "xíngtíng", "word": "刑庭"}, {"word": "刑律"}, {"word": "刑憲"}, {"word": "刑宪"}, {"roman": "xínglù", "word": "刑戮"}, {"roman": "xíngfáng", "word": "刑房"}, {"word": "刑政"}, {"word": "刑書"}, {"word": "刑书"}, {"roman": "xíngqī", "word": "刑期"}, {"word": "刑期無刑"}, {"word": "刑期无刑"}, {"word": "刑杖"}, {"word": "刑案"}, {"roman": "xíngqiú", "word": "刑求"}, {"word": "刑法"}, {"word": "刑法學"}, {"word": "刑法学"}, {"word": "刑清"}, {"word": "刑網"}, {"word": "刑网"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罚"}, {"word": "刑臣"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑訊"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑讯"}, {"roman": "xíngjǐng", "word": "刑警"}, {"word": "刑警隊"}, {"word": "刑警队"}, {"word": "刑責"}, {"word": "刑责"}, {"word": "刑賞"}, {"word": "刑赏"}, {"word": "刑辟"}, {"roman": "Xíngbù", "word": "刑部"}, {"word": "刑部尚書"}, {"word": "刑部尚书"}, {"word": "刑錯"}, {"word": "刑错"}, {"word": "刑餘"}, {"word": "刑余"}, {"word": "刑馬作誓"}, {"word": "刑马作誓"}, {"word": "刑鼎"}, {"roman": "pànxíng", "word": "判刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剮刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剐刑"}, {"roman": "jiāxíng", "word": "加刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "動刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "动刑"}, {"roman": "shòuxíng", "word": "受刑"}, {"word": "受刑人"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "嚴刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "严刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "嚴刑峻法"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "严刑峻法"}, {"word": "土刑"}, {"word": "報應刑"}, {"word": "报应刑"}, {"roman": "dàxíng", "word": "大刑"}, {"word": "天刑"}, {"word": "官刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宮刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宫刑"}, {"word": "寬刑省法"}, {"word": "宽刑省法"}, {"roman": "chángxíng", "word": "常刑"}, {"roman": "túxíng", "word": "徒刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "從刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "从刑"}, {"word": "恤刑"}, {"word": "慎刑"}, {"word": "懷刑"}, {"word": "怀刑"}, {"word": "扑作教刑"}, {"word": "挺刑"}, {"word": "政簡刑清"}, {"word": "政简刑清"}, {"word": "斬刑"}, {"word": "斩刑"}, {"word": "明刑"}, {"word": "明刑弼教"}, {"word": "易刑處分"}, {"word": "易刑处分"}, {"word": "明正典刑"}, {"word": "晉鑄刑鼎"}, {"word": "晋铸刑鼎"}, {"roman": "yǒuqī túxíng", "word": "有期徒刑"}, {"roman": "fúxíng", "word": "服刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "極刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "极刑"}, {"roman": "sǐxíng", "word": "死刑"}, {"word": "毒刑"}, {"word": "決獄斷刑"}, {"word": "决狱断刑"}, {"roman": "liúxíng", "word": "流刑"}, {"word": "淫刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "減刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "减刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "濫刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "滥刑"}, {"word": "炮烙之刑"}, {"word": "焚如之刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "無期徒刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "无期徒刑"}, {"word": "熬刑"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特別刑法"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特别刑法"}, {"word": "理刑官"}, {"roman": "yòngxíng", "word": "用刑"}, {"word": "省刑薄斂"}, {"word": "省刑薄敛"}, {"word": "磔刑"}, {"word": "祥刑"}, {"roman": "sīxíng", "word": "私刑"}, {"roman": "kēxíng", "word": "科刑"}, {"word": "竹刑"}, {"word": "笞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "絞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "绞刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "緩刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "缓刑"}, {"word": "繁刑重斂"}, {"word": "繁刑重敛"}, {"word": "繁刑重賦"}, {"word": "繁刑重赋"}, {"roman": "zuìxíng", "word": "罪刑"}, {"word": "義刑義殺"}, {"word": "义刑义杀"}, {"word": "肆刑"}, {"roman": "ròuxíng", "word": "肉刑"}, {"word": "能力刑"}, {"roman": "fǔxíng", "word": "腐刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "臨刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "临刑"}, {"roman": "zìyóuxíng", "word": "自由刑"}, {"roman": "kǔxíng", "word": "苦刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "處刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "处刑"}, {"roman": "xíngxíng", "word": "行刑"}, {"word": "行刑場"}, {"word": "行刑场"}, {"word": "詳刑"}, {"word": "详刑"}, {"word": "象刑"}, {"word": "財產刑"}, {"word": "财产刑"}, {"word": "贖刑"}, {"word": "赎刑"}, {"word": "輕刑"}, {"word": "轻刑"}, {"word": "逃刑"}, {"word": "遣刑"}, {"roman": "kùxíng", "word": "酷刑"}, {"roman": "liàngxíng", "word": "量刑"}, {"roman": "fùjiāxíng", "word": "附加刑"}, {"word": "隆刑峻法"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "電刑"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "电刑"}, {"roman": "biānxíng", "word": "鞭刑"}, {"roman": "mòxíng", "word": "墨刑"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "㓝"}, "expansion": "㓝", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "井", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "𠛬"}, "expansion": "𠛬", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "幵", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Originally written as 㓝, phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂. Later corrupted as 𠛬 (⿰幵刂), phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂.", "forms": [{"form": "㓝"}, {"form": "𠛬"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "刑", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["penalty; sentence; punishment"], "links": [["penalty", "penalty"], ["sentence", "sentence"], ["punishment", "punishment"]]}, {"glosses": ["corporal punishment; torture"], "links": [["corporal punishment", "corporal punishment"], ["torture", "torture"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese literary terms"], "glosses": ["to slaughter; to massacre"], "links": [["slaughter", "slaughter"], ["massacre", "massacre"]], "raw_glosses": ["(literary) to slaughter; to massacre"], "tags": ["literary"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["model; example"], "links": [["model", "model"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) model; example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["to set an example; to follow an example"], "links": [["set an example", "set an example"], ["follow", "follow"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to set an example; to follow an example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname, Xing"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Xing", "Xing#English"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "xin²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "síng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "hsing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syíng"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "shyng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "син"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yìhng"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ying⁴"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "híng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "hîng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "heeng"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "yin^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³hhin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "heng"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ˤeŋ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"other": "[ɢ]"}, {"other": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罚"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "體罰"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "体罚"}, {"roman": "jiǎolù", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "剿戮"}, {"english": "an animal for food", "roman": "túzǎi", "word": "屠宰"}, {"roman": "túlù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "屠戮"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠殺"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠杀"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "慘殺"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "惨杀"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意殺人"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意杀人"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "殘殺"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "残杀"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛斃"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛毙"}, {"word": "殺"}, {"word": "杀"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "殺人"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "杀人"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "殺害"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "杀害"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殺戮"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "杀戮"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "殺死"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "杀死"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解決"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解决"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "誅殺"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "诛杀"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "謀殺"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "谋杀"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "辦"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "办"}], "word": "刑"}
刑 (Chinese character) 刑/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese redlinks/zh-l", "Chinese terms spelled with 刑", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"roman": "shàngxíng", "word": "上刑"}, {"roman": "zhǔxíng", "word": "主刑"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"roman": "wǔxíng", "word": "五刑"}, {"word": "免刑"}, {"word": "八刑"}, {"roman": "diǎnxíng", "word": "典刑"}, {"roman": "xíngshì", "word": "刑事"}, {"word": "刑事主權"}, {"word": "刑事主权"}, {"word": "刑事學"}, {"word": "刑事学"}, {"roman": "Xíngshìjú", "word": "刑事局"}, {"word": "刑事案"}, {"word": "刑事犯"}, {"word": "刑事訴訟"}, {"word": "刑事诉讼"}, {"word": "刑事調查"}, {"word": "刑事调查"}, {"roman": "xíngshì jǐngchá", "word": "刑事警察"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事責任"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事责任"}, {"word": "刑于"}, {"roman": "xíngrén", "word": "刑人"}, {"roman": "xíngjù", "word": "刑具"}, {"word": "刖刑"}, {"word": "刑剋"}, {"word": "刑克"}, {"word": "刑名"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑問"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑问"}, {"word": "刑器"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑場"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑场"}, {"roman": "Xíngtiān", "word": "刑天"}, {"word": "刑官"}, {"word": "刑席"}, {"roman": "xíngtíng", "word": "刑庭"}, {"word": "刑律"}, {"word": "刑憲"}, {"word": "刑宪"}, {"roman": "xínglù", "word": "刑戮"}, {"roman": "xíngfáng", "word": "刑房"}, {"word": "刑政"}, {"word": "刑書"}, {"word": "刑书"}, {"roman": "xíngqī", "word": "刑期"}, {"word": "刑期無刑"}, {"word": "刑期无刑"}, {"word": "刑杖"}, {"word": "刑案"}, {"roman": "xíngqiú", "word": "刑求"}, {"word": "刑法"}, {"word": "刑法學"}, {"word": "刑法学"}, {"word": "刑清"}, {"word": "刑網"}, {"word": "刑网"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罚"}, {"word": "刑臣"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑訊"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑讯"}, {"roman": "xíngjǐng", "word": "刑警"}, {"word": "刑警隊"}, {"word": "刑警队"}, {"word": "刑責"}, {"word": "刑责"}, {"word": "刑賞"}, {"word": "刑赏"}, {"word": "刑辟"}, {"roman": "Xíngbù", "word": "刑部"}, {"word": "刑部尚書"}, {"word": "刑部尚书"}, {"word": "刑錯"}, {"word": "刑错"}, {"word": "刑餘"}, {"word": "刑余"}, {"word": "刑馬作誓"}, {"word": "刑马作誓"}, {"word": "刑鼎"}, {"roman": "pànxíng", "word": "判刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剮刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剐刑"}, {"roman": "jiāxíng", "word": "加刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "動刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "动刑"}, {"roman": "shòuxíng", "word": "受刑"}, {"word": "受刑人"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "嚴刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "严刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "嚴刑峻法"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "严刑峻法"}, {"word": "土刑"}, {"word": "報應刑"}, {"word": "报应刑"}, {"roman": "dàxíng", "word": "大刑"}, {"word": "天刑"}, {"word": "官刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宮刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宫刑"}, {"word": "寬刑省法"}, {"word": "宽刑省法"}, {"roman": "chángxíng", "word": "常刑"}, {"roman": "túxíng", "word": "徒刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "從刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "从刑"}, {"word": "恤刑"}, {"word": "慎刑"}, {"word": "懷刑"}, {"word": "怀刑"}, {"word": "扑作教刑"}, {"word": "挺刑"}, {"word": "政簡刑清"}, {"word": "政简刑清"}, {"word": "斬刑"}, {"word": "斩刑"}, {"word": "明刑"}, {"word": "明刑弼教"}, {"word": "易刑處分"}, {"word": "易刑处分"}, {"word": "明正典刑"}, {"word": "晉鑄刑鼎"}, {"word": "晋铸刑鼎"}, {"roman": "yǒuqī túxíng", "word": "有期徒刑"}, {"roman": "fúxíng", "word": "服刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "極刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "极刑"}, {"roman": "sǐxíng", "word": "死刑"}, {"word": "毒刑"}, {"word": "決獄斷刑"}, {"word": "决狱断刑"}, {"roman": "liúxíng", "word": "流刑"}, {"word": "淫刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "減刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "减刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "濫刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "滥刑"}, {"word": "炮烙之刑"}, {"word": "焚如之刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "無期徒刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "无期徒刑"}, {"word": "熬刑"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特別刑法"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特别刑法"}, {"word": "理刑官"}, {"roman": "yòngxíng", "word": "用刑"}, {"word": "省刑薄斂"}, {"word": "省刑薄敛"}, {"word": "磔刑"}, {"word": "祥刑"}, {"roman": "sīxíng", "word": "私刑"}, {"roman": "kēxíng", "word": "科刑"}, {"word": "竹刑"}, {"word": "笞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "絞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "绞刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "緩刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "缓刑"}, {"word": "繁刑重斂"}, {"word": "繁刑重敛"}, {"word": "繁刑重賦"}, {"word": "繁刑重赋"}, {"roman": "zuìxíng", "word": "罪刑"}, {"word": "義刑義殺"}, {"word": "义刑义杀"}, {"word": "肆刑"}, {"roman": "ròuxíng", "word": "肉刑"}, {"word": "能力刑"}, {"roman": "fǔxíng", "word": "腐刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "臨刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "临刑"}, {"roman": "zìyóuxíng", "word": "自由刑"}, {"roman": "kǔxíng", "word": "苦刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "處刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "处刑"}, {"roman": "xíngxíng", "word": "行刑"}, {"word": "行刑場"}, {"word": "行刑场"}, {"word": "詳刑"}, {"word": "详刑"}, {"word": "象刑"}, {"word": "財產刑"}, {"word": "财产刑"}, {"word": "贖刑"}, {"word": "赎刑"}, {"word": "輕刑"}, {"word": "轻刑"}, {"word": "逃刑"}, {"word": "遣刑"}, {"roman": "kùxíng", "word": "酷刑"}, {"roman": "liàngxíng", "word": "量刑"}, {"roman": "fùjiāxíng", "word": "附加刑"}, {"word": "隆刑峻法"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "電刑"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "电刑"}, {"roman": "biānxíng", "word": "鞭刑"}, {"roman": "mòxíng", "word": "墨刑"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "㓝"}, "expansion": "㓝", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "井", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "𠛬"}, "expansion": "𠛬", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "幵", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Originally written as 㓝, phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂. Later corrupted as 𠛬 (⿰幵刂), phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂.", "forms": [{"form": "㓝"}, {"form": "𠛬"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "刑", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["penalty; sentence; punishment"], "links": [["penalty", "penalty"], ["sentence", "sentence"], ["punishment", "punishment"]]}, {"glosses": ["corporal punishment; torture"], "links": [["corporal punishment", "corporal punishment"], ["torture", "torture"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese literary terms"], "glosses": ["to slaughter; to massacre"], "links": [["slaughter", "slaughter"], ["massacre", "massacre"]], "raw_glosses": ["(literary) to slaughter; to massacre"], "tags": ["literary"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["model; example"], "links": [["model", "model"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) model; example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["to set an example; to follow an example"], "links": [["set an example", "set an example"], ["follow", "follow"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to set an example; to follow an example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname, Xing"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Xing", "Xing#English"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "xin²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "síng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "hsing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syíng"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "shyng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "син"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yìhng"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ying⁴"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "híng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "hîng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "heeng"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "yin^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³hhin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "heng"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ˤeŋ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"other": "[ɢ]"}, {"other": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罚"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "體罰"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "体罚"}, {"roman": "jiǎolù", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "剿戮"}, {"english": "an animal for food", "roman": "túzǎi", "word": "屠宰"}, {"roman": "túlù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "屠戮"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠殺"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠杀"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "慘殺"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "惨杀"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意殺人"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意杀人"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "殘殺"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "残杀"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛斃"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛毙"}, {"word": "殺"}, {"word": "杀"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "殺人"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "杀人"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "殺害"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "杀害"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殺戮"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "杀戮"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "殺死"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "杀死"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解決"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解决"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "誅殺"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "诛杀"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "謀殺"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "谋杀"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "辦"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "办"}], "word": "刑"}
刑 (Chinese character) 刑/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese redlinks/zh-l", "Chinese terms spelled with 刑", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"roman": "shàngxíng", "word": "上刑"}, {"roman": "zhǔxíng", "word": "主刑"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"roman": "wǔxíng", "word": "五刑"}, {"word": "免刑"}, {"word": "八刑"}, {"roman": "diǎnxíng", "word": "典刑"}, {"roman": "xíngshì", "word": "刑事"}, {"word": "刑事主權"}, {"word": "刑事主权"}, {"word": "刑事學"}, {"word": "刑事学"}, {"roman": "Xíngshìjú", "word": "刑事局"}, {"word": "刑事案"}, {"word": "刑事犯"}, {"word": "刑事訴訟"}, {"word": "刑事诉讼"}, {"word": "刑事調查"}, {"word": "刑事调查"}, {"roman": "xíngshì jǐngchá", "word": "刑事警察"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事責任"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事责任"}, {"word": "刑于"}, {"roman": "xíngrén", "word": "刑人"}, {"roman": "xíngjù", "word": "刑具"}, {"word": "刖刑"}, {"word": "刑剋"}, {"word": "刑克"}, {"word": "刑名"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑問"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑问"}, {"word": "刑器"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑場"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑场"}, {"roman": "Xíngtiān", "word": "刑天"}, {"word": "刑官"}, {"word": "刑席"}, {"roman": "xíngtíng", "word": "刑庭"}, {"word": "刑律"}, {"word": "刑憲"}, {"word": "刑宪"}, {"roman": "xínglù", "word": "刑戮"}, {"roman": "xíngfáng", "word": "刑房"}, {"word": "刑政"}, {"word": "刑書"}, {"word": "刑书"}, {"roman": "xíngqī", "word": "刑期"}, {"word": "刑期無刑"}, {"word": "刑期无刑"}, {"word": "刑杖"}, {"word": "刑案"}, {"roman": "xíngqiú", "word": "刑求"}, {"word": "刑法"}, {"word": "刑法學"}, {"word": "刑法学"}, {"word": "刑清"}, {"word": "刑網"}, {"word": "刑网"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罚"}, {"word": "刑臣"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑訊"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑讯"}, {"roman": "xíngjǐng", "word": "刑警"}, {"word": "刑警隊"}, {"word": "刑警队"}, {"word": "刑責"}, {"word": "刑责"}, {"word": "刑賞"}, {"word": "刑赏"}, {"word": "刑辟"}, {"roman": "Xíngbù", "word": "刑部"}, {"word": "刑部尚書"}, {"word": "刑部尚书"}, {"word": "刑錯"}, {"word": "刑错"}, {"word": "刑餘"}, {"word": "刑余"}, {"word": "刑馬作誓"}, {"word": "刑马作誓"}, {"word": "刑鼎"}, {"roman": "pànxíng", "word": "判刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剮刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剐刑"}, {"roman": "jiāxíng", "word": "加刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "動刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "动刑"}, {"roman": "shòuxíng", "word": "受刑"}, {"word": "受刑人"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "嚴刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "严刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "嚴刑峻法"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "严刑峻法"}, {"word": "土刑"}, {"word": "報應刑"}, {"word": "报应刑"}, {"roman": "dàxíng", "word": "大刑"}, {"word": "天刑"}, {"word": "官刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宮刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宫刑"}, {"word": "寬刑省法"}, {"word": "宽刑省法"}, {"roman": "chángxíng", "word": "常刑"}, {"roman": "túxíng", "word": "徒刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "從刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "从刑"}, {"word": "恤刑"}, {"word": "慎刑"}, {"word": "懷刑"}, {"word": "怀刑"}, {"word": "扑作教刑"}, {"word": "挺刑"}, {"word": "政簡刑清"}, {"word": "政简刑清"}, {"word": "斬刑"}, {"word": "斩刑"}, {"word": "明刑"}, {"word": "明刑弼教"}, {"word": "易刑處分"}, {"word": "易刑处分"}, {"word": "明正典刑"}, {"word": "晉鑄刑鼎"}, {"word": "晋铸刑鼎"}, {"roman": "yǒuqī túxíng", "word": "有期徒刑"}, {"roman": "fúxíng", "word": "服刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "極刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "极刑"}, {"roman": "sǐxíng", "word": "死刑"}, {"word": "毒刑"}, {"word": "決獄斷刑"}, {"word": "决狱断刑"}, {"roman": "liúxíng", "word": "流刑"}, {"word": "淫刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "減刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "减刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "濫刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "滥刑"}, {"word": "炮烙之刑"}, {"word": "焚如之刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "無期徒刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "无期徒刑"}, {"word": "熬刑"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特別刑法"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特别刑法"}, {"word": "理刑官"}, {"roman": "yòngxíng", "word": "用刑"}, {"word": "省刑薄斂"}, {"word": "省刑薄敛"}, {"word": "磔刑"}, {"word": "祥刑"}, {"roman": "sīxíng", "word": "私刑"}, {"roman": "kēxíng", "word": "科刑"}, {"word": "竹刑"}, {"word": "笞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "絞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "绞刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "緩刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "缓刑"}, {"word": "繁刑重斂"}, {"word": "繁刑重敛"}, {"word": "繁刑重賦"}, {"word": "繁刑重赋"}, {"roman": "zuìxíng", "word": "罪刑"}, {"word": "義刑義殺"}, {"word": "义刑义杀"}, {"word": "肆刑"}, {"roman": "ròuxíng", "word": "肉刑"}, {"word": "能力刑"}, {"roman": "fǔxíng", "word": "腐刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "臨刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "临刑"}, {"roman": "zìyóuxíng", "word": "自由刑"}, {"roman": "kǔxíng", "word": "苦刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "處刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "处刑"}, {"roman": "xíngxíng", "word": "行刑"}, {"word": "行刑場"}, {"word": "行刑场"}, {"word": "詳刑"}, {"word": "详刑"}, {"word": "象刑"}, {"word": "財產刑"}, {"word": "财产刑"}, {"word": "贖刑"}, {"word": "赎刑"}, {"word": "輕刑"}, {"word": "轻刑"}, {"word": "逃刑"}, {"word": "遣刑"}, {"roman": "kùxíng", "word": "酷刑"}, {"roman": "liàngxíng", "word": "量刑"}, {"roman": "fùjiāxíng", "word": "附加刑"}, {"word": "隆刑峻法"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "電刑"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "电刑"}, {"roman": "biānxíng", "word": "鞭刑"}, {"roman": "mòxíng", "word": "墨刑"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "㓝"}, "expansion": "㓝", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "井", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "𠛬"}, "expansion": "𠛬", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "幵", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Originally written as 㓝, phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂. Later corrupted as 𠛬 (⿰幵刂), phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂.", "forms": [{"form": "㓝"}, {"form": "𠛬"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "刑", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["penalty; sentence; punishment"], "links": [["penalty", "penalty"], ["sentence", "sentence"], ["punishment", "punishment"]]}, {"glosses": ["corporal punishment; torture"], "links": [["corporal punishment", "corporal punishment"], ["torture", "torture"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese literary terms"], "glosses": ["to slaughter; to massacre"], "links": [["slaughter", "slaughter"], ["massacre", "massacre"]], "raw_glosses": ["(literary) to slaughter; to massacre"], "tags": ["literary"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["model; example"], "links": [["model", "model"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) model; example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["to set an example; to follow an example"], "links": [["set an example", "set an example"], ["follow", "follow"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to set an example; to follow an example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname, Xing"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Xing", "Xing#English"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "xin²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "síng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "hsing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syíng"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "shyng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "син"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yìhng"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ying⁴"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "híng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "hîng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "heeng"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "yin^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³hhin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "heng"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ˤeŋ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"other": "[ɢ]"}, {"other": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罚"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "體罰"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "体罚"}, {"roman": "jiǎolù", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "剿戮"}, {"english": "an animal for food", "roman": "túzǎi", "word": "屠宰"}, {"roman": "túlù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "屠戮"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠殺"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠杀"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "慘殺"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "惨杀"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意殺人"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意杀人"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "殘殺"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "残杀"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛斃"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛毙"}, {"word": "殺"}, {"word": "杀"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "殺人"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "杀人"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "殺害"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "杀害"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殺戮"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "杀戮"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "殺死"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "杀死"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解決"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解决"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "誅殺"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "诛杀"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "謀殺"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "谋杀"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "辦"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "办"}], "word": "刑"}
刑 (Chinese character) 刑/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese redlinks/zh-l", "Chinese terms spelled with 刑", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"roman": "shàngxíng", "word": "上刑"}, {"roman": "zhǔxíng", "word": "主刑"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"roman": "wǔxíng", "word": "五刑"}, {"word": "免刑"}, {"word": "八刑"}, {"roman": "diǎnxíng", "word": "典刑"}, {"roman": "xíngshì", "word": "刑事"}, {"word": "刑事主權"}, {"word": "刑事主权"}, {"word": "刑事學"}, {"word": "刑事学"}, {"roman": "Xíngshìjú", "word": "刑事局"}, {"word": "刑事案"}, {"word": "刑事犯"}, {"word": "刑事訴訟"}, {"word": "刑事诉讼"}, {"word": "刑事調查"}, {"word": "刑事调查"}, {"roman": "xíngshì jǐngchá", "word": "刑事警察"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事責任"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事责任"}, {"word": "刑于"}, {"roman": "xíngrén", "word": "刑人"}, {"roman": "xíngjù", "word": "刑具"}, {"word": "刖刑"}, {"word": "刑剋"}, {"word": "刑克"}, {"word": "刑名"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑問"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑问"}, {"word": "刑器"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑場"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑场"}, {"roman": "Xíngtiān", "word": "刑天"}, {"word": "刑官"}, {"word": "刑席"}, {"roman": "xíngtíng", "word": "刑庭"}, {"word": "刑律"}, {"word": "刑憲"}, {"word": "刑宪"}, {"roman": "xínglù", "word": "刑戮"}, {"roman": "xíngfáng", "word": "刑房"}, {"word": "刑政"}, {"word": "刑書"}, {"word": "刑书"}, {"roman": "xíngqī", "word": "刑期"}, {"word": "刑期無刑"}, {"word": "刑期无刑"}, {"word": "刑杖"}, {"word": "刑案"}, {"roman": "xíngqiú", "word": "刑求"}, {"word": "刑法"}, {"word": "刑法學"}, {"word": "刑法学"}, {"word": "刑清"}, {"word": "刑網"}, {"word": "刑网"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罚"}, {"word": "刑臣"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑訊"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑讯"}, {"roman": "xíngjǐng", "word": "刑警"}, {"word": "刑警隊"}, {"word": "刑警队"}, {"word": "刑責"}, {"word": "刑责"}, {"word": "刑賞"}, {"word": "刑赏"}, {"word": "刑辟"}, {"roman": "Xíngbù", "word": "刑部"}, {"word": "刑部尚書"}, {"word": "刑部尚书"}, {"word": "刑錯"}, {"word": "刑错"}, {"word": "刑餘"}, {"word": "刑余"}, {"word": "刑馬作誓"}, {"word": "刑马作誓"}, {"word": "刑鼎"}, {"roman": "pànxíng", "word": "判刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剮刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剐刑"}, {"roman": "jiāxíng", "word": "加刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "動刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "动刑"}, {"roman": "shòuxíng", "word": "受刑"}, {"word": "受刑人"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "嚴刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "严刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "嚴刑峻法"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "严刑峻法"}, {"word": "土刑"}, {"word": "報應刑"}, {"word": "报应刑"}, {"roman": "dàxíng", "word": "大刑"}, {"word": "天刑"}, {"word": "官刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宮刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宫刑"}, {"word": "寬刑省法"}, {"word": "宽刑省法"}, {"roman": "chángxíng", "word": "常刑"}, {"roman": "túxíng", "word": "徒刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "從刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "从刑"}, {"word": "恤刑"}, {"word": "慎刑"}, {"word": "懷刑"}, {"word": "怀刑"}, {"word": "扑作教刑"}, {"word": "挺刑"}, {"word": "政簡刑清"}, {"word": "政简刑清"}, {"word": "斬刑"}, {"word": "斩刑"}, {"word": "明刑"}, {"word": "明刑弼教"}, {"word": "易刑處分"}, {"word": "易刑处分"}, {"word": "明正典刑"}, {"word": "晉鑄刑鼎"}, {"word": "晋铸刑鼎"}, {"roman": "yǒuqī túxíng", "word": "有期徒刑"}, {"roman": "fúxíng", "word": "服刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "極刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "极刑"}, {"roman": "sǐxíng", "word": "死刑"}, {"word": "毒刑"}, {"word": "決獄斷刑"}, {"word": "决狱断刑"}, {"roman": "liúxíng", "word": "流刑"}, {"word": "淫刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "減刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "减刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "濫刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "滥刑"}, {"word": "炮烙之刑"}, {"word": "焚如之刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "無期徒刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "无期徒刑"}, {"word": "熬刑"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特別刑法"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特别刑法"}, {"word": "理刑官"}, {"roman": "yòngxíng", "word": "用刑"}, {"word": "省刑薄斂"}, {"word": "省刑薄敛"}, {"word": "磔刑"}, {"word": "祥刑"}, {"roman": "sīxíng", "word": "私刑"}, {"roman": "kēxíng", "word": "科刑"}, {"word": "竹刑"}, {"word": "笞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "絞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "绞刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "緩刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "缓刑"}, {"word": "繁刑重斂"}, {"word": "繁刑重敛"}, {"word": "繁刑重賦"}, {"word": "繁刑重赋"}, {"roman": "zuìxíng", "word": "罪刑"}, {"word": "義刑義殺"}, {"word": "义刑义杀"}, {"word": "肆刑"}, {"roman": "ròuxíng", "word": "肉刑"}, {"word": "能力刑"}, {"roman": "fǔxíng", "word": "腐刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "臨刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "临刑"}, {"roman": "zìyóuxíng", "word": "自由刑"}, {"roman": "kǔxíng", "word": "苦刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "處刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "处刑"}, {"roman": "xíngxíng", "word": "行刑"}, {"word": "行刑場"}, {"word": "行刑场"}, {"word": "詳刑"}, {"word": "详刑"}, {"word": "象刑"}, {"word": "財產刑"}, {"word": "财产刑"}, {"word": "贖刑"}, {"word": "赎刑"}, {"word": "輕刑"}, {"word": "轻刑"}, {"word": "逃刑"}, {"word": "遣刑"}, {"roman": "kùxíng", "word": "酷刑"}, {"roman": "liàngxíng", "word": "量刑"}, {"roman": "fùjiāxíng", "word": "附加刑"}, {"word": "隆刑峻法"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "電刑"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "电刑"}, {"roman": "biānxíng", "word": "鞭刑"}, {"roman": "mòxíng", "word": "墨刑"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "㓝"}, "expansion": "㓝", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "井", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "𠛬"}, "expansion": "𠛬", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "幵", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Originally written as 㓝, phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂. Later corrupted as 𠛬 (⿰幵刂), phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂.", "forms": [{"form": "㓝"}, {"form": "𠛬"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "刑", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["penalty; sentence; punishment"], "links": [["penalty", "penalty"], ["sentence", "sentence"], ["punishment", "punishment"]]}, {"glosses": ["corporal punishment; torture"], "links": [["corporal punishment", "corporal punishment"], ["torture", "torture"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese literary terms"], "glosses": ["to slaughter; to massacre"], "links": [["slaughter", "slaughter"], ["massacre", "massacre"]], "raw_glosses": ["(literary) to slaughter; to massacre"], "tags": ["literary"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["model; example"], "links": [["model", "model"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) model; example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["to set an example; to follow an example"], "links": [["set an example", "set an example"], ["follow", "follow"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to set an example; to follow an example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname, Xing"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Xing", "Xing#English"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "xin²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "síng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "hsing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syíng"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "shyng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "син"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yìhng"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ying⁴"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "híng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "hîng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "heeng"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "yin^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³hhin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "heng"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ˤeŋ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"other": "[ɢ]"}, {"other": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罚"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "體罰"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "体罚"}, {"roman": "jiǎolù", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "剿戮"}, {"english": "an animal for food", "roman": "túzǎi", "word": "屠宰"}, {"roman": "túlù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "屠戮"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠殺"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠杀"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "慘殺"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "惨杀"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意殺人"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意杀人"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "殘殺"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "残杀"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛斃"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛毙"}, {"word": "殺"}, {"word": "杀"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "殺人"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "杀人"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "殺害"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "杀害"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殺戮"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "杀戮"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "殺死"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "杀死"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解決"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解决"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "誅殺"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "诛杀"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "謀殺"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "谋杀"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "辦"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "办"}], "word": "刑"}
刑 (Chinese character) 刑/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese redlinks/zh-l", "Chinese terms spelled with 刑", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"roman": "shàngxíng", "word": "上刑"}, {"roman": "zhǔxíng", "word": "主刑"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"roman": "wǔxíng", "word": "五刑"}, {"word": "免刑"}, {"word": "八刑"}, {"roman": "diǎnxíng", "word": "典刑"}, {"roman": "xíngshì", "word": "刑事"}, {"word": "刑事主權"}, {"word": "刑事主权"}, {"word": "刑事學"}, {"word": "刑事学"}, {"roman": "Xíngshìjú", "word": "刑事局"}, {"word": "刑事案"}, {"word": "刑事犯"}, {"word": "刑事訴訟"}, {"word": "刑事诉讼"}, {"word": "刑事調查"}, {"word": "刑事调查"}, {"roman": "xíngshì jǐngchá", "word": "刑事警察"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事責任"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事责任"}, {"word": "刑于"}, {"roman": "xíngrén", "word": "刑人"}, {"roman": "xíngjù", "word": "刑具"}, {"word": "刖刑"}, {"word": "刑剋"}, {"word": "刑克"}, {"word": "刑名"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑問"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑问"}, {"word": "刑器"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑場"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑场"}, {"roman": "Xíngtiān", "word": "刑天"}, {"word": "刑官"}, {"word": "刑席"}, {"roman": "xíngtíng", "word": "刑庭"}, {"word": "刑律"}, {"word": "刑憲"}, {"word": "刑宪"}, {"roman": "xínglù", "word": "刑戮"}, {"roman": "xíngfáng", "word": "刑房"}, {"word": "刑政"}, {"word": "刑書"}, {"word": "刑书"}, {"roman": "xíngqī", "word": "刑期"}, {"word": "刑期無刑"}, {"word": "刑期无刑"}, {"word": "刑杖"}, {"word": "刑案"}, {"roman": "xíngqiú", "word": "刑求"}, {"word": "刑法"}, {"word": "刑法學"}, {"word": "刑法学"}, {"word": "刑清"}, {"word": "刑網"}, {"word": "刑网"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罚"}, {"word": "刑臣"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑訊"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑讯"}, {"roman": "xíngjǐng", "word": "刑警"}, {"word": "刑警隊"}, {"word": "刑警队"}, {"word": "刑責"}, {"word": "刑责"}, {"word": "刑賞"}, {"word": "刑赏"}, {"word": "刑辟"}, {"roman": "Xíngbù", "word": "刑部"}, {"word": "刑部尚書"}, {"word": "刑部尚书"}, {"word": "刑錯"}, {"word": "刑错"}, {"word": "刑餘"}, {"word": "刑余"}, {"word": "刑馬作誓"}, {"word": "刑马作誓"}, {"word": "刑鼎"}, {"roman": "pànxíng", "word": "判刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剮刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剐刑"}, {"roman": "jiāxíng", "word": "加刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "動刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "动刑"}, {"roman": "shòuxíng", "word": "受刑"}, {"word": "受刑人"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "嚴刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "严刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "嚴刑峻法"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "严刑峻法"}, {"word": "土刑"}, {"word": "報應刑"}, {"word": "报应刑"}, {"roman": "dàxíng", "word": "大刑"}, {"word": "天刑"}, {"word": "官刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宮刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宫刑"}, {"word": "寬刑省法"}, {"word": "宽刑省法"}, {"roman": "chángxíng", "word": "常刑"}, {"roman": "túxíng", "word": "徒刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "從刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "从刑"}, {"word": "恤刑"}, {"word": "慎刑"}, {"word": "懷刑"}, {"word": "怀刑"}, {"word": "扑作教刑"}, {"word": "挺刑"}, {"word": "政簡刑清"}, {"word": "政简刑清"}, {"word": "斬刑"}, {"word": "斩刑"}, {"word": "明刑"}, {"word": "明刑弼教"}, {"word": "易刑處分"}, {"word": "易刑处分"}, {"word": "明正典刑"}, {"word": "晉鑄刑鼎"}, {"word": "晋铸刑鼎"}, {"roman": "yǒuqī túxíng", "word": "有期徒刑"}, {"roman": "fúxíng", "word": "服刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "極刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "极刑"}, {"roman": "sǐxíng", "word": "死刑"}, {"word": "毒刑"}, {"word": "決獄斷刑"}, {"word": "决狱断刑"}, {"roman": "liúxíng", "word": "流刑"}, {"word": "淫刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "減刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "减刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "濫刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "滥刑"}, {"word": "炮烙之刑"}, {"word": "焚如之刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "無期徒刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "无期徒刑"}, {"word": "熬刑"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特別刑法"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特别刑法"}, {"word": "理刑官"}, {"roman": "yòngxíng", "word": "用刑"}, {"word": "省刑薄斂"}, {"word": "省刑薄敛"}, {"word": "磔刑"}, {"word": "祥刑"}, {"roman": "sīxíng", "word": "私刑"}, {"roman": "kēxíng", "word": "科刑"}, {"word": "竹刑"}, {"word": "笞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "絞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "绞刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "緩刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "缓刑"}, {"word": "繁刑重斂"}, {"word": "繁刑重敛"}, {"word": "繁刑重賦"}, {"word": "繁刑重赋"}, {"roman": "zuìxíng", "word": "罪刑"}, {"word": "義刑義殺"}, {"word": "义刑义杀"}, {"word": "肆刑"}, {"roman": "ròuxíng", "word": "肉刑"}, {"word": "能力刑"}, {"roman": "fǔxíng", "word": "腐刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "臨刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "临刑"}, {"roman": "zìyóuxíng", "word": "自由刑"}, {"roman": "kǔxíng", "word": "苦刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "處刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "处刑"}, {"roman": "xíngxíng", "word": "行刑"}, {"word": "行刑場"}, {"word": "行刑场"}, {"word": "詳刑"}, {"word": "详刑"}, {"word": "象刑"}, {"word": "財產刑"}, {"word": "财产刑"}, {"word": "贖刑"}, {"word": "赎刑"}, {"word": "輕刑"}, {"word": "轻刑"}, {"word": "逃刑"}, {"word": "遣刑"}, {"roman": "kùxíng", "word": "酷刑"}, {"roman": "liàngxíng", "word": "量刑"}, {"roman": "fùjiāxíng", "word": "附加刑"}, {"word": "隆刑峻法"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "電刑"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "电刑"}, {"roman": "biānxíng", "word": "鞭刑"}, {"roman": "mòxíng", "word": "墨刑"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "㓝"}, "expansion": "㓝", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "井", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "𠛬"}, "expansion": "𠛬", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "幵", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Originally written as 㓝, phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂. Later corrupted as 𠛬 (⿰幵刂), phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂.", "forms": [{"form": "㓝"}, {"form": "𠛬"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "刑", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["penalty; sentence; punishment"], "links": [["penalty", "penalty"], ["sentence", "sentence"], ["punishment", "punishment"]]}, {"glosses": ["corporal punishment; torture"], "links": [["corporal punishment", "corporal punishment"], ["torture", "torture"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese literary terms"], "glosses": ["to slaughter; to massacre"], "links": [["slaughter", "slaughter"], ["massacre", "massacre"]], "raw_glosses": ["(literary) to slaughter; to massacre"], "tags": ["literary"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["model; example"], "links": [["model", "model"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) model; example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["to set an example; to follow an example"], "links": [["set an example", "set an example"], ["follow", "follow"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to set an example; to follow an example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname, Xing"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Xing", "Xing#English"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "xin²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "síng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "hsing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syíng"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "shyng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "син"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yìhng"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ying⁴"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "híng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "hîng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "heeng"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "yin^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³hhin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "heng"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ˤeŋ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"other": "[ɢ]"}, {"other": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罚"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "體罰"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "体罚"}, {"roman": "jiǎolù", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "剿戮"}, {"english": "an animal for food", "roman": "túzǎi", "word": "屠宰"}, {"roman": "túlù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "屠戮"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠殺"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠杀"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "慘殺"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "惨杀"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意殺人"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意杀人"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "殘殺"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "残杀"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛斃"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛毙"}, {"word": "殺"}, {"word": "杀"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "殺人"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "杀人"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "殺害"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "杀害"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殺戮"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "杀戮"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "殺死"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "杀死"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解決"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解决"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "誅殺"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "诛杀"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "謀殺"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "谋杀"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "辦"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "办"}], "word": "刑"}
刑 (Chinese character) 刑/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese redlinks/zh-l", "Chinese terms spelled with 刑", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"roman": "shàngxíng", "word": "上刑"}, {"roman": "zhǔxíng", "word": "主刑"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"roman": "wǔxíng", "word": "五刑"}, {"word": "免刑"}, {"word": "八刑"}, {"roman": "diǎnxíng", "word": "典刑"}, {"roman": "xíngshì", "word": "刑事"}, {"word": "刑事主權"}, {"word": "刑事主权"}, {"word": "刑事學"}, {"word": "刑事学"}, {"roman": "Xíngshìjú", "word": "刑事局"}, {"word": "刑事案"}, {"word": "刑事犯"}, {"word": "刑事訴訟"}, {"word": "刑事诉讼"}, {"word": "刑事調查"}, {"word": "刑事调查"}, {"roman": "xíngshì jǐngchá", "word": "刑事警察"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事責任"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事责任"}, {"word": "刑于"}, {"roman": "xíngrén", "word": "刑人"}, {"roman": "xíngjù", "word": "刑具"}, {"word": "刖刑"}, {"word": "刑剋"}, {"word": "刑克"}, {"word": "刑名"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑問"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑问"}, {"word": "刑器"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑場"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑场"}, {"roman": "Xíngtiān", "word": "刑天"}, {"word": "刑官"}, {"word": "刑席"}, {"roman": "xíngtíng", "word": "刑庭"}, {"word": "刑律"}, {"word": "刑憲"}, {"word": "刑宪"}, {"roman": "xínglù", "word": "刑戮"}, {"roman": "xíngfáng", "word": "刑房"}, {"word": "刑政"}, {"word": "刑書"}, {"word": "刑书"}, {"roman": "xíngqī", "word": "刑期"}, {"word": "刑期無刑"}, {"word": "刑期无刑"}, {"word": "刑杖"}, {"word": "刑案"}, {"roman": "xíngqiú", "word": "刑求"}, {"word": "刑法"}, {"word": "刑法學"}, {"word": "刑法学"}, {"word": "刑清"}, {"word": "刑網"}, {"word": "刑网"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罚"}, {"word": "刑臣"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑訊"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑讯"}, {"roman": "xíngjǐng", "word": "刑警"}, {"word": "刑警隊"}, {"word": "刑警队"}, {"word": "刑責"}, {"word": "刑责"}, {"word": "刑賞"}, {"word": "刑赏"}, {"word": "刑辟"}, {"roman": "Xíngbù", "word": "刑部"}, {"word": "刑部尚書"}, {"word": "刑部尚书"}, {"word": "刑錯"}, {"word": "刑错"}, {"word": "刑餘"}, {"word": "刑余"}, {"word": "刑馬作誓"}, {"word": "刑马作誓"}, {"word": "刑鼎"}, {"roman": "pànxíng", "word": "判刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剮刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剐刑"}, {"roman": "jiāxíng", "word": "加刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "動刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "动刑"}, {"roman": "shòuxíng", "word": "受刑"}, {"word": "受刑人"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "嚴刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "严刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "嚴刑峻法"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "严刑峻法"}, {"word": "土刑"}, {"word": "報應刑"}, {"word": "报应刑"}, {"roman": "dàxíng", "word": "大刑"}, {"word": "天刑"}, {"word": "官刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宮刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宫刑"}, {"word": "寬刑省法"}, {"word": "宽刑省法"}, {"roman": "chángxíng", "word": "常刑"}, {"roman": "túxíng", "word": "徒刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "從刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "从刑"}, {"word": "恤刑"}, {"word": "慎刑"}, {"word": "懷刑"}, {"word": "怀刑"}, {"word": "扑作教刑"}, {"word": "挺刑"}, {"word": "政簡刑清"}, {"word": "政简刑清"}, {"word": "斬刑"}, {"word": "斩刑"}, {"word": "明刑"}, {"word": "明刑弼教"}, {"word": "易刑處分"}, {"word": "易刑处分"}, {"word": "明正典刑"}, {"word": "晉鑄刑鼎"}, {"word": "晋铸刑鼎"}, {"roman": "yǒuqī túxíng", "word": "有期徒刑"}, {"roman": "fúxíng", "word": "服刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "極刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "极刑"}, {"roman": "sǐxíng", "word": "死刑"}, {"word": "毒刑"}, {"word": "決獄斷刑"}, {"word": "决狱断刑"}, {"roman": "liúxíng", "word": "流刑"}, {"word": "淫刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "減刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "减刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "濫刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "滥刑"}, {"word": "炮烙之刑"}, {"word": "焚如之刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "無期徒刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "无期徒刑"}, {"word": "熬刑"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特別刑法"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特别刑法"}, {"word": "理刑官"}, {"roman": "yòngxíng", "word": "用刑"}, {"word": "省刑薄斂"}, {"word": "省刑薄敛"}, {"word": "磔刑"}, {"word": "祥刑"}, {"roman": "sīxíng", "word": "私刑"}, {"roman": "kēxíng", "word": "科刑"}, {"word": "竹刑"}, {"word": "笞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "絞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "绞刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "緩刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "缓刑"}, {"word": "繁刑重斂"}, {"word": "繁刑重敛"}, {"word": "繁刑重賦"}, {"word": "繁刑重赋"}, {"roman": "zuìxíng", "word": "罪刑"}, {"word": "義刑義殺"}, {"word": "义刑义杀"}, {"word": "肆刑"}, {"roman": "ròuxíng", "word": "肉刑"}, {"word": "能力刑"}, {"roman": "fǔxíng", "word": "腐刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "臨刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "临刑"}, {"roman": "zìyóuxíng", "word": "自由刑"}, {"roman": "kǔxíng", "word": "苦刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "處刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "处刑"}, {"roman": "xíngxíng", "word": "行刑"}, {"word": "行刑場"}, {"word": "行刑场"}, {"word": "詳刑"}, {"word": "详刑"}, {"word": "象刑"}, {"word": "財產刑"}, {"word": "财产刑"}, {"word": "贖刑"}, {"word": "赎刑"}, {"word": "輕刑"}, {"word": "轻刑"}, {"word": "逃刑"}, {"word": "遣刑"}, {"roman": "kùxíng", "word": "酷刑"}, {"roman": "liàngxíng", "word": "量刑"}, {"roman": "fùjiāxíng", "word": "附加刑"}, {"word": "隆刑峻法"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "電刑"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "电刑"}, {"roman": "biānxíng", "word": "鞭刑"}, {"roman": "mòxíng", "word": "墨刑"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "㓝"}, "expansion": "㓝", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "井", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "𠛬"}, "expansion": "𠛬", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "幵", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Originally written as 㓝, phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂. Later corrupted as 𠛬 (⿰幵刂), phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂.", "forms": [{"form": "㓝"}, {"form": "𠛬"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "刑", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["penalty; sentence; punishment"], "links": [["penalty", "penalty"], ["sentence", "sentence"], ["punishment", "punishment"]]}, {"glosses": ["corporal punishment; torture"], "links": [["corporal punishment", "corporal punishment"], ["torture", "torture"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese literary terms"], "glosses": ["to slaughter; to massacre"], "links": [["slaughter", "slaughter"], ["massacre", "massacre"]], "raw_glosses": ["(literary) to slaughter; to massacre"], "tags": ["literary"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["model; example"], "links": [["model", "model"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) model; example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["to set an example; to follow an example"], "links": [["set an example", "set an example"], ["follow", "follow"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to set an example; to follow an example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname, Xing"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Xing", "Xing#English"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "xin²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "síng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "hsing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syíng"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "shyng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "син"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yìhng"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ying⁴"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "híng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "hîng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "heeng"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "yin^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³hhin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "heng"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ˤeŋ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"other": "[ɢ]"}, {"other": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罚"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "體罰"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "体罚"}, {"roman": "jiǎolù", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "剿戮"}, {"english": "an animal for food", "roman": "túzǎi", "word": "屠宰"}, {"roman": "túlù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "屠戮"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠殺"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠杀"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "慘殺"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "惨杀"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意殺人"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意杀人"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "殘殺"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "残杀"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛斃"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛毙"}, {"word": "殺"}, {"word": "杀"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "殺人"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "杀人"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "殺害"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "杀害"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殺戮"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "杀戮"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "殺死"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "杀死"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解決"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解决"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "誅殺"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "诛杀"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "謀殺"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "谋杀"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "辦"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "办"}], "word": "刑"}
刑 (Chinese character) 刑/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Baxter-Sagart not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese redlinks/zh-l", "Chinese terms spelled with 刑", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"roman": "shàngxíng", "word": "上刑"}, {"roman": "zhǔxíng", "word": "主刑"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"roman": "wǔxíng", "word": "五刑"}, {"word": "免刑"}, {"word": "八刑"}, {"roman": "diǎnxíng", "word": "典刑"}, {"roman": "xíngshì", "word": "刑事"}, {"word": "刑事主權"}, {"word": "刑事主权"}, {"word": "刑事學"}, {"word": "刑事学"}, {"roman": "Xíngshìjú", "word": "刑事局"}, {"word": "刑事案"}, {"word": "刑事犯"}, {"word": "刑事訴訟"}, {"word": "刑事诉讼"}, {"word": "刑事調查"}, {"word": "刑事调查"}, {"roman": "xíngshì jǐngchá", "word": "刑事警察"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事責任"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事责任"}, {"word": "刑于"}, {"roman": "xíngrén", "word": "刑人"}, {"roman": "xíngjù", "word": "刑具"}, {"word": "刖刑"}, {"word": "刑剋"}, {"word": "刑克"}, {"word": "刑名"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑問"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑问"}, {"word": "刑器"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑場"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑场"}, {"roman": "Xíngtiān", "word": "刑天"}, {"word": "刑官"}, {"word": "刑席"}, {"roman": "xíngtíng", "word": "刑庭"}, {"word": "刑律"}, {"word": "刑憲"}, {"word": "刑宪"}, {"roman": "xínglù", "word": "刑戮"}, {"roman": "xíngfáng", "word": "刑房"}, {"word": "刑政"}, {"word": "刑書"}, {"word": "刑书"}, {"roman": "xíngqī", "word": "刑期"}, {"word": "刑期無刑"}, {"word": "刑期无刑"}, {"word": "刑杖"}, {"word": "刑案"}, {"roman": "xíngqiú", "word": "刑求"}, {"word": "刑法"}, {"word": "刑法學"}, {"word": "刑法学"}, {"word": "刑清"}, {"word": "刑網"}, {"word": "刑网"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罚"}, {"word": "刑臣"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑訊"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑讯"}, {"roman": "xíngjǐng", "word": "刑警"}, {"word": "刑警隊"}, {"word": "刑警队"}, {"word": "刑責"}, {"word": "刑责"}, {"word": "刑賞"}, {"word": "刑赏"}, {"word": "刑辟"}, {"roman": "Xíngbù", "word": "刑部"}, {"word": "刑部尚書"}, {"word": "刑部尚书"}, {"word": "刑錯"}, {"word": "刑错"}, {"word": "刑餘"}, {"word": "刑余"}, {"word": "刑馬作誓"}, {"word": "刑马作誓"}, {"word": "刑鼎"}, {"roman": "pànxíng", "word": "判刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剮刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剐刑"}, {"roman": "jiāxíng", "word": "加刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "動刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "动刑"}, {"roman": "shòuxíng", "word": "受刑"}, {"word": "受刑人"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "嚴刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "严刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "嚴刑峻法"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "严刑峻法"}, {"word": "土刑"}, {"word": "報應刑"}, {"word": "报应刑"}, {"roman": "dàxíng", "word": "大刑"}, {"word": "天刑"}, {"word": "官刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宮刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宫刑"}, {"word": "寬刑省法"}, {"word": "宽刑省法"}, {"roman": "chángxíng", "word": "常刑"}, {"roman": "túxíng", "word": "徒刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "從刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "从刑"}, {"word": "恤刑"}, {"word": "慎刑"}, {"word": "懷刑"}, {"word": "怀刑"}, {"word": "扑作教刑"}, {"word": "挺刑"}, {"word": "政簡刑清"}, {"word": "政简刑清"}, {"word": "斬刑"}, {"word": "斩刑"}, {"word": "明刑"}, {"word": "明刑弼教"}, {"word": "易刑處分"}, {"word": "易刑处分"}, {"word": "明正典刑"}, {"word": "晉鑄刑鼎"}, {"word": "晋铸刑鼎"}, {"roman": "yǒuqī túxíng", "word": "有期徒刑"}, {"roman": "fúxíng", "word": "服刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "極刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "极刑"}, {"roman": "sǐxíng", "word": "死刑"}, {"word": "毒刑"}, {"word": "決獄斷刑"}, {"word": "决狱断刑"}, {"roman": "liúxíng", "word": "流刑"}, {"word": "淫刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "減刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "减刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "濫刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "滥刑"}, {"word": "炮烙之刑"}, {"word": "焚如之刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "無期徒刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "无期徒刑"}, {"word": "熬刑"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特別刑法"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特别刑法"}, {"word": "理刑官"}, {"roman": "yòngxíng", "word": "用刑"}, {"word": "省刑薄斂"}, {"word": "省刑薄敛"}, {"word": "磔刑"}, {"word": "祥刑"}, {"roman": "sīxíng", "word": "私刑"}, {"roman": "kēxíng", "word": "科刑"}, {"word": "竹刑"}, {"word": "笞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "絞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "绞刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "緩刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "缓刑"}, {"word": "繁刑重斂"}, {"word": "繁刑重敛"}, {"word": "繁刑重賦"}, {"word": "繁刑重赋"}, {"roman": "zuìxíng", "word": "罪刑"}, {"word": "義刑義殺"}, {"word": "义刑义杀"}, {"word": "肆刑"}, {"roman": "ròuxíng", "word": "肉刑"}, {"word": "能力刑"}, {"roman": "fǔxíng", "word": "腐刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "臨刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "临刑"}, {"roman": "zìyóuxíng", "word": "自由刑"}, {"roman": "kǔxíng", "word": "苦刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "處刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "处刑"}, {"roman": "xíngxíng", "word": "行刑"}, {"word": "行刑場"}, {"word": "行刑场"}, {"word": "詳刑"}, {"word": "详刑"}, {"word": "象刑"}, {"word": "財產刑"}, {"word": "财产刑"}, {"word": "贖刑"}, {"word": "赎刑"}, {"word": "輕刑"}, {"word": "轻刑"}, {"word": "逃刑"}, {"word": "遣刑"}, {"roman": "kùxíng", "word": "酷刑"}, {"roman": "liàngxíng", "word": "量刑"}, {"roman": "fùjiāxíng", "word": "附加刑"}, {"word": "隆刑峻法"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "電刑"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "电刑"}, {"roman": "biānxíng", "word": "鞭刑"}, {"roman": "mòxíng", "word": "墨刑"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "㓝"}, "expansion": "㓝", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "井", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "𠛬"}, "expansion": "𠛬", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "幵", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Originally written as 㓝, phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂. Later corrupted as 𠛬 (⿰幵刂), phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂.", "forms": [{"form": "㓝"}, {"form": "𠛬"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "刑", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["penalty; sentence; punishment"], "links": [["penalty", "penalty"], ["sentence", "sentence"], ["punishment", "punishment"]]}, {"glosses": ["corporal punishment; torture"], "links": [["corporal punishment", "corporal punishment"], ["torture", "torture"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese literary terms"], "glosses": ["to slaughter; to massacre"], "links": [["slaughter", "slaughter"], ["massacre", "massacre"]], "raw_glosses": ["(literary) to slaughter; to massacre"], "tags": ["literary"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["model; example"], "links": [["model", "model"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) model; example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["to set an example; to follow an example"], "links": [["set an example", "set an example"], ["follow", "follow"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to set an example; to follow an example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname, Xing"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Xing", "Xing#English"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "xin²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "síng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "hsing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syíng"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "shyng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "син"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yìhng"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ying⁴"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "híng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "hîng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "heeng"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "yin^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³hhin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "heng"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ˤeŋ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"other": "[ɢ]"}, {"other": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罚"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "體罰"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "体罚"}, {"roman": "jiǎolù", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "剿戮"}, {"english": "an animal for food", "roman": "túzǎi", "word": "屠宰"}, {"roman": "túlù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "屠戮"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠殺"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠杀"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "慘殺"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "惨杀"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意殺人"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意杀人"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "殘殺"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "残杀"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛斃"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛毙"}, {"word": "殺"}, {"word": "杀"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "殺人"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "杀人"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "殺害"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "杀害"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殺戮"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "杀戮"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "殺死"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "杀死"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解決"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解决"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "誅殺"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "诛杀"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "謀殺"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "谋杀"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "辦"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "办"}], "word": "刑"}
刑 (Chinese character) 刑/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese redlinks/zh-l", "Chinese terms spelled with 刑", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"roman": "shàngxíng", "word": "上刑"}, {"roman": "zhǔxíng", "word": "主刑"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"roman": "wǔxíng", "word": "五刑"}, {"word": "免刑"}, {"word": "八刑"}, {"roman": "diǎnxíng", "word": "典刑"}, {"roman": "xíngshì", "word": "刑事"}, {"word": "刑事主權"}, {"word": "刑事主权"}, {"word": "刑事學"}, {"word": "刑事学"}, {"roman": "Xíngshìjú", "word": "刑事局"}, {"word": "刑事案"}, {"word": "刑事犯"}, {"word": "刑事訴訟"}, {"word": "刑事诉讼"}, {"word": "刑事調查"}, {"word": "刑事调查"}, {"roman": "xíngshì jǐngchá", "word": "刑事警察"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事責任"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事责任"}, {"word": "刑于"}, {"roman": "xíngrén", "word": "刑人"}, {"roman": "xíngjù", "word": "刑具"}, {"word": "刖刑"}, {"word": "刑剋"}, {"word": "刑克"}, {"word": "刑名"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑問"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑问"}, {"word": "刑器"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑場"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑场"}, {"roman": "Xíngtiān", "word": "刑天"}, {"word": "刑官"}, {"word": "刑席"}, {"roman": "xíngtíng", "word": "刑庭"}, {"word": "刑律"}, {"word": "刑憲"}, {"word": "刑宪"}, {"roman": "xínglù", "word": "刑戮"}, {"roman": "xíngfáng", "word": "刑房"}, {"word": "刑政"}, {"word": "刑書"}, {"word": "刑书"}, {"roman": "xíngqī", "word": "刑期"}, {"word": "刑期無刑"}, {"word": "刑期无刑"}, {"word": "刑杖"}, {"word": "刑案"}, {"roman": "xíngqiú", "word": "刑求"}, {"word": "刑法"}, {"word": "刑法學"}, {"word": "刑法学"}, {"word": "刑清"}, {"word": "刑網"}, {"word": "刑网"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罚"}, {"word": "刑臣"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑訊"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑讯"}, {"roman": "xíngjǐng", "word": "刑警"}, {"word": "刑警隊"}, {"word": "刑警队"}, {"word": "刑責"}, {"word": "刑责"}, {"word": "刑賞"}, {"word": "刑赏"}, {"word": "刑辟"}, {"roman": "Xíngbù", "word": "刑部"}, {"word": "刑部尚書"}, {"word": "刑部尚书"}, {"word": "刑錯"}, {"word": "刑错"}, {"word": "刑餘"}, {"word": "刑余"}, {"word": "刑馬作誓"}, {"word": "刑马作誓"}, {"word": "刑鼎"}, {"roman": "pànxíng", "word": "判刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剮刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剐刑"}, {"roman": "jiāxíng", "word": "加刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "動刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "动刑"}, {"roman": "shòuxíng", "word": "受刑"}, {"word": "受刑人"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "嚴刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "严刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "嚴刑峻法"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "严刑峻法"}, {"word": "土刑"}, {"word": "報應刑"}, {"word": "报应刑"}, {"roman": "dàxíng", "word": "大刑"}, {"word": "天刑"}, {"word": "官刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宮刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宫刑"}, {"word": "寬刑省法"}, {"word": "宽刑省法"}, {"roman": "chángxíng", "word": "常刑"}, {"roman": "túxíng", "word": "徒刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "從刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "从刑"}, {"word": "恤刑"}, {"word": "慎刑"}, {"word": "懷刑"}, {"word": "怀刑"}, {"word": "扑作教刑"}, {"word": "挺刑"}, {"word": "政簡刑清"}, {"word": "政简刑清"}, {"word": "斬刑"}, {"word": "斩刑"}, {"word": "明刑"}, {"word": "明刑弼教"}, {"word": "易刑處分"}, {"word": "易刑处分"}, {"word": "明正典刑"}, {"word": "晉鑄刑鼎"}, {"word": "晋铸刑鼎"}, {"roman": "yǒuqī túxíng", "word": "有期徒刑"}, {"roman": "fúxíng", "word": "服刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "極刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "极刑"}, {"roman": "sǐxíng", "word": "死刑"}, {"word": "毒刑"}, {"word": "決獄斷刑"}, {"word": "决狱断刑"}, {"roman": "liúxíng", "word": "流刑"}, {"word": "淫刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "減刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "减刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "濫刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "滥刑"}, {"word": "炮烙之刑"}, {"word": "焚如之刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "無期徒刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "无期徒刑"}, {"word": "熬刑"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特別刑法"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特别刑法"}, {"word": "理刑官"}, {"roman": "yòngxíng", "word": "用刑"}, {"word": "省刑薄斂"}, {"word": "省刑薄敛"}, {"word": "磔刑"}, {"word": "祥刑"}, {"roman": "sīxíng", "word": "私刑"}, {"roman": "kēxíng", "word": "科刑"}, {"word": "竹刑"}, {"word": "笞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "絞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "绞刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "緩刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "缓刑"}, {"word": "繁刑重斂"}, {"word": "繁刑重敛"}, {"word": "繁刑重賦"}, {"word": "繁刑重赋"}, {"roman": "zuìxíng", "word": "罪刑"}, {"word": "義刑義殺"}, {"word": "义刑义杀"}, {"word": "肆刑"}, {"roman": "ròuxíng", "word": "肉刑"}, {"word": "能力刑"}, {"roman": "fǔxíng", "word": "腐刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "臨刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "临刑"}, {"roman": "zìyóuxíng", "word": "自由刑"}, {"roman": "kǔxíng", "word": "苦刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "處刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "处刑"}, {"roman": "xíngxíng", "word": "行刑"}, {"word": "行刑場"}, {"word": "行刑场"}, {"word": "詳刑"}, {"word": "详刑"}, {"word": "象刑"}, {"word": "財產刑"}, {"word": "财产刑"}, {"word": "贖刑"}, {"word": "赎刑"}, {"word": "輕刑"}, {"word": "轻刑"}, {"word": "逃刑"}, {"word": "遣刑"}, {"roman": "kùxíng", "word": "酷刑"}, {"roman": "liàngxíng", "word": "量刑"}, {"roman": "fùjiāxíng", "word": "附加刑"}, {"word": "隆刑峻法"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "電刑"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "电刑"}, {"roman": "biānxíng", "word": "鞭刑"}, {"roman": "mòxíng", "word": "墨刑"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "㓝"}, "expansion": "㓝", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "井", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "𠛬"}, "expansion": "𠛬", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "幵", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Originally written as 㓝, phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂. Later corrupted as 𠛬 (⿰幵刂), phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂.", "forms": [{"form": "㓝"}, {"form": "𠛬"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "刑", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["penalty; sentence; punishment"], "links": [["penalty", "penalty"], ["sentence", "sentence"], ["punishment", "punishment"]]}, {"glosses": ["corporal punishment; torture"], "links": [["corporal punishment", "corporal punishment"], ["torture", "torture"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese literary terms"], "glosses": ["to slaughter; to massacre"], "links": [["slaughter", "slaughter"], ["massacre", "massacre"]], "raw_glosses": ["(literary) to slaughter; to massacre"], "tags": ["literary"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["model; example"], "links": [["model", "model"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) model; example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["to set an example; to follow an example"], "links": [["set an example", "set an example"], ["follow", "follow"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to set an example; to follow an example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname, Xing"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Xing", "Xing#English"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "xin²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "síng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "hsing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syíng"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "shyng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "син"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yìhng"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ying⁴"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "híng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "hîng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "heeng"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "yin^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³hhin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "heng"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ˤeŋ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"other": "[ɢ]"}, {"other": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罚"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "體罰"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "体罚"}, {"roman": "jiǎolù", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "剿戮"}, {"english": "an animal for food", "roman": "túzǎi", "word": "屠宰"}, {"roman": "túlù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "屠戮"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠殺"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠杀"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "慘殺"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "惨杀"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意殺人"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意杀人"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "殘殺"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "残杀"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛斃"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛毙"}, {"word": "殺"}, {"word": "杀"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "殺人"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "杀人"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "殺害"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "杀害"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殺戮"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "杀戮"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "殺死"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "杀死"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解決"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解决"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "誅殺"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "诛杀"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "謀殺"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "谋杀"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "辦"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "办"}], "word": "刑"}
刑 (Chinese character) 刑/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese redlinks/zh-l", "Chinese terms spelled with 刑", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"roman": "shàngxíng", "word": "上刑"}, {"roman": "zhǔxíng", "word": "主刑"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"roman": "wǔxíng", "word": "五刑"}, {"word": "免刑"}, {"word": "八刑"}, {"roman": "diǎnxíng", "word": "典刑"}, {"roman": "xíngshì", "word": "刑事"}, {"word": "刑事主權"}, {"word": "刑事主权"}, {"word": "刑事學"}, {"word": "刑事学"}, {"roman": "Xíngshìjú", "word": "刑事局"}, {"word": "刑事案"}, {"word": "刑事犯"}, {"word": "刑事訴訟"}, {"word": "刑事诉讼"}, {"word": "刑事調查"}, {"word": "刑事调查"}, {"roman": "xíngshì jǐngchá", "word": "刑事警察"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事責任"}, {"roman": "xíngshì zérèn", "word": "刑事责任"}, {"word": "刑于"}, {"roman": "xíngrén", "word": "刑人"}, {"roman": "xíngjù", "word": "刑具"}, {"word": "刖刑"}, {"word": "刑剋"}, {"word": "刑克"}, {"word": "刑名"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑問"}, {"roman": "xíngwèn", "word": "刑问"}, {"word": "刑器"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑場"}, {"roman": "xíngchǎng", "word": "刑场"}, {"roman": "Xíngtiān", "word": "刑天"}, {"word": "刑官"}, {"word": "刑席"}, {"roman": "xíngtíng", "word": "刑庭"}, {"word": "刑律"}, {"word": "刑憲"}, {"word": "刑宪"}, {"roman": "xínglù", "word": "刑戮"}, {"roman": "xíngfáng", "word": "刑房"}, {"word": "刑政"}, {"word": "刑書"}, {"word": "刑书"}, {"roman": "xíngqī", "word": "刑期"}, {"word": "刑期無刑"}, {"word": "刑期无刑"}, {"word": "刑杖"}, {"word": "刑案"}, {"roman": "xíngqiú", "word": "刑求"}, {"word": "刑法"}, {"word": "刑法學"}, {"word": "刑法学"}, {"word": "刑清"}, {"word": "刑網"}, {"word": "刑网"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "word": "刑罚"}, {"word": "刑臣"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑訊"}, {"roman": "xíngxùn", "word": "刑讯"}, {"roman": "xíngjǐng", "word": "刑警"}, {"word": "刑警隊"}, {"word": "刑警队"}, {"word": "刑責"}, {"word": "刑责"}, {"word": "刑賞"}, {"word": "刑赏"}, {"word": "刑辟"}, {"roman": "Xíngbù", "word": "刑部"}, {"word": "刑部尚書"}, {"word": "刑部尚书"}, {"word": "刑錯"}, {"word": "刑错"}, {"word": "刑餘"}, {"word": "刑余"}, {"word": "刑馬作誓"}, {"word": "刑马作誓"}, {"word": "刑鼎"}, {"roman": "pànxíng", "word": "判刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剮刑"}, {"roman": "guǎxíng", "word": "剐刑"}, {"roman": "jiāxíng", "word": "加刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "動刑"}, {"roman": "dòngxíng", "word": "动刑"}, {"roman": "shòuxíng", "word": "受刑"}, {"word": "受刑人"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "嚴刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíng", "word": "严刑"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "嚴刑峻法"}, {"roman": "yánxíngjùnfǎ", "word": "严刑峻法"}, {"word": "土刑"}, {"word": "報應刑"}, {"word": "报应刑"}, {"roman": "dàxíng", "word": "大刑"}, {"word": "天刑"}, {"word": "官刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宮刑"}, {"roman": "gōngxíng", "word": "宫刑"}, {"word": "寬刑省法"}, {"word": "宽刑省法"}, {"roman": "chángxíng", "word": "常刑"}, {"roman": "túxíng", "word": "徒刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "從刑"}, {"roman": "cóngxíng", "word": "从刑"}, {"word": "恤刑"}, {"word": "慎刑"}, {"word": "懷刑"}, {"word": "怀刑"}, {"word": "扑作教刑"}, {"word": "挺刑"}, {"word": "政簡刑清"}, {"word": "政简刑清"}, {"word": "斬刑"}, {"word": "斩刑"}, {"word": "明刑"}, {"word": "明刑弼教"}, {"word": "易刑處分"}, {"word": "易刑处分"}, {"word": "明正典刑"}, {"word": "晉鑄刑鼎"}, {"word": "晋铸刑鼎"}, {"roman": "yǒuqī túxíng", "word": "有期徒刑"}, {"roman": "fúxíng", "word": "服刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "極刑"}, {"roman": "jíxíng", "word": "极刑"}, {"roman": "sǐxíng", "word": "死刑"}, {"word": "毒刑"}, {"word": "決獄斷刑"}, {"word": "决狱断刑"}, {"roman": "liúxíng", "word": "流刑"}, {"word": "淫刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "減刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxíng", "word": "减刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "濫刑"}, {"roman": "lànxíng", "word": "滥刑"}, {"word": "炮烙之刑"}, {"word": "焚如之刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "無期徒刑"}, {"roman": "wúqī túxíng", "word": "无期徒刑"}, {"word": "熬刑"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特別刑法"}, {"roman": "tèbié xíngfǎ", "word": "特别刑法"}, {"word": "理刑官"}, {"roman": "yòngxíng", "word": "用刑"}, {"word": "省刑薄斂"}, {"word": "省刑薄敛"}, {"word": "磔刑"}, {"word": "祥刑"}, {"roman": "sīxíng", "word": "私刑"}, {"roman": "kēxíng", "word": "科刑"}, {"word": "竹刑"}, {"word": "笞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "絞刑"}, {"roman": "jiǎoxíng", "word": "绞刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "緩刑"}, {"roman": "huǎnxíng", "word": "缓刑"}, {"word": "繁刑重斂"}, {"word": "繁刑重敛"}, {"word": "繁刑重賦"}, {"word": "繁刑重赋"}, {"roman": "zuìxíng", "word": "罪刑"}, {"word": "義刑義殺"}, {"word": "义刑义杀"}, {"word": "肆刑"}, {"roman": "ròuxíng", "word": "肉刑"}, {"word": "能力刑"}, {"roman": "fǔxíng", "word": "腐刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "臨刑"}, {"roman": "línxíng", "word": "临刑"}, {"roman": "zìyóuxíng", "word": "自由刑"}, {"roman": "kǔxíng", "word": "苦刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "處刑"}, {"roman": "chǔxíng", "word": "处刑"}, {"roman": "xíngxíng", "word": "行刑"}, {"word": "行刑場"}, {"word": "行刑场"}, {"word": "詳刑"}, {"word": "详刑"}, {"word": "象刑"}, {"word": "財產刑"}, {"word": "财产刑"}, {"word": "贖刑"}, {"word": "赎刑"}, {"word": "輕刑"}, {"word": "轻刑"}, {"word": "逃刑"}, {"word": "遣刑"}, {"roman": "kùxíng", "word": "酷刑"}, {"roman": "liàngxíng", "word": "量刑"}, {"roman": "fùjiāxíng", "word": "附加刑"}, {"word": "隆刑峻法"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "電刑"}, {"roman": "diànxíng", "word": "电刑"}, {"roman": "biānxíng", "word": "鞭刑"}, {"roman": "mòxíng", "word": "墨刑"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "㓝"}, "expansion": "㓝", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "井", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "𠛬"}, "expansion": "𠛬", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": "OC *ɡeːŋ"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "幵", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Originally written as 㓝, phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 井 (OC *skeŋʔ) + semantic 刂. Later corrupted as 𠛬 (⿰幵刂), phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡeːŋ): phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn) + semantic 刂.", "forms": [{"form": "㓝"}, {"form": "𠛬"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "刑", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["penalty; sentence; punishment"], "links": [["penalty", "penalty"], ["sentence", "sentence"], ["punishment", "punishment"]]}, {"glosses": ["corporal punishment; torture"], "links": [["corporal punishment", "corporal punishment"], ["torture", "torture"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese literary terms"], "glosses": ["to slaughter; to massacre"], "links": [["slaughter", "slaughter"], ["massacre", "massacre"]], "raw_glosses": ["(literary) to slaughter; to massacre"], "tags": ["literary"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["model; example"], "links": [["model", "model"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) model; example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["to set an example; to follow an example"], "links": [["set an example", "set an example"], ["follow", "follow"], ["example", "example"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to set an example; to follow an example"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname, Xing"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Xing", "Xing#English"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "xing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "xin²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xíng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "síng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "hsing²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syíng"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "shyng"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "син"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "xin"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yìhng"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jing⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ying⁴"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "yen³"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "hìn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "hin²"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "hin"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "xing¹"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "hìng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "hing²"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "híng"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "hîng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "heeng"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "hêng"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶yin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "yin^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³hhin"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "heng"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ˤeŋ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕin²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/jen²²/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hin⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/hin¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɕiŋ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³/"}, {"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ɦin²³/"}, {"other": "[ɢ]"}, {"other": "/*ɡeːŋ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罰"}, {"roman": "xíngfá", "sense": "penalty", "word": "刑罚"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "體罰"}, {"roman": "tǐfá", "sense": "corporal punishment", "word": "体罚"}, {"roman": "jiǎolù", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "剿戮"}, {"english": "an animal for food", "roman": "túzǎi", "word": "屠宰"}, {"roman": "túlù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "屠戮"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠殺"}, {"english": "in large numbers", "roman": "túshā", "word": "屠杀"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "慘殺"}, {"english": "to kill in cold blood", "roman": "cǎnshā", "word": "惨杀"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意殺人"}, {"roman": "gùyì shārén", "tags": ["Mainland-China"], "topics": ["law"], "word": "故意杀人"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "殘殺"}, {"roman": "cánshā", "word": "残杀"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛斃"}, {"roman": "jíbì", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殛毙"}, {"word": "殺"}, {"word": "杀"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "殺人"}, {"english": "to kill someone", "roman": "shārén", "word": "杀人"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "殺害"}, {"roman": "shāhài", "word": "杀害"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "殺戮"}, {"roman": "shālù", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "杀戮"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "殺死"}, {"roman": "shāsǐ", "word": "杀死"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解決"}, {"roman": "jiějué", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "解决"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "誅殺"}, {"roman": "zhūshā", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "诛杀"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "謀殺"}, {"roman": "móushā", "word": "谋杀"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "辦"}, {"roman": "bàn", "tags": ["euphemistic"], "word": "办"}], "word": "刑"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.