冉 (Chinese character) 冉/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 冉", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "公冉"}, {"roman": "rǎnrǎn", "word": "冉冉"}, {"roman": "rǎnruò", "word": "冉弱"}, {"word": "冉有"}, {"word": "冉鐮"}, {"word": "冉镰"}, {"roman": "Rǎnwèi", "word": "冉魏"}, {"word": "奄冉"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*髯"}, "expansion": "髯", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*𪚮"}, "expansion": "𪚮", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – uncertain. Possibly depicts hair hanging down (the original form of 髯) or the edge of a turtle shell (the original form of 𪚮).", "forms": [{"form": "冄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "冉", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses"], "glosses": ["edge of a turtle shell"], "links": [["edge", "edge"], ["turtle", "turtle"], ["shell", "shell"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic) edge of a turtle shell"], "tags": ["archaic"]}, {"glosses": ["Used in 冉冉 (rǎnrǎn)."], "links": [["冉冉", "冉冉#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["tender; weak"], "links": [["tender", "tender"], ["weak", "weak"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) tender; weak"], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Ran Qiu / Jan Ch‘iu (a leading disciple of Confucius)", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Rǎn Qiú", "text": "冉求", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ran³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄖㄢˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ngiâm"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "liám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "riam²"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "jan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "raan"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "жань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "žanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yíhm"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "yim⁵"}, {"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ngiâm"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ngiam^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ngiam¹"}, {"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "liám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "liarm"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "jiarm"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "nyem"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "nyemX"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*njam/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*njamʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/"}, {"other": "/*njam/"}, {"other": "/*njamʔ/"}], "word": "冉"}
冉 (Chinese character) 冉/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 冉", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "公冉"}, {"roman": "rǎnrǎn", "word": "冉冉"}, {"roman": "rǎnruò", "word": "冉弱"}, {"word": "冉有"}, {"word": "冉鐮"}, {"word": "冉镰"}, {"roman": "Rǎnwèi", "word": "冉魏"}, {"word": "奄冉"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*髯"}, "expansion": "髯", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*𪚮"}, "expansion": "𪚮", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – uncertain. Possibly depicts hair hanging down (the original form of 髯) or the edge of a turtle shell (the original form of 𪚮).", "forms": [{"form": "冄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "冉", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses"], "glosses": ["edge of a turtle shell"], "links": [["edge", "edge"], ["turtle", "turtle"], ["shell", "shell"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic) edge of a turtle shell"], "tags": ["archaic"]}, {"glosses": ["Used in 冉冉 (rǎnrǎn)."], "links": [["冉冉", "冉冉#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["tender; weak"], "links": [["tender", "tender"], ["weak", "weak"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) tender; weak"], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Ran Qiu / Jan Ch‘iu (a leading disciple of Confucius)", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Rǎn Qiú", "text": "冉求", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ran³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄖㄢˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ngiâm"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "liám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "riam²"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "jan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "raan"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "жань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "žanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yíhm"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "yim⁵"}, {"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ngiâm"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ngiam^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ngiam¹"}, {"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "liám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "liarm"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "jiarm"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "nyem"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "nyemX"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*njam/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*njamʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/"}, {"other": "/*njam/"}, {"other": "/*njamʔ/"}], "word": "冉"}
冉 (Chinese character) 冉/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 冉", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "公冉"}, {"roman": "rǎnrǎn", "word": "冉冉"}, {"roman": "rǎnruò", "word": "冉弱"}, {"word": "冉有"}, {"word": "冉鐮"}, {"word": "冉镰"}, {"roman": "Rǎnwèi", "word": "冉魏"}, {"word": "奄冉"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*髯"}, "expansion": "髯", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*𪚮"}, "expansion": "𪚮", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – uncertain. Possibly depicts hair hanging down (the original form of 髯) or the edge of a turtle shell (the original form of 𪚮).", "forms": [{"form": "冄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "冉", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses"], "glosses": ["edge of a turtle shell"], "links": [["edge", "edge"], ["turtle", "turtle"], ["shell", "shell"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic) edge of a turtle shell"], "tags": ["archaic"]}, {"glosses": ["Used in 冉冉 (rǎnrǎn)."], "links": [["冉冉", "冉冉#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["tender; weak"], "links": [["tender", "tender"], ["weak", "weak"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) tender; weak"], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Ran Qiu / Jan Ch‘iu (a leading disciple of Confucius)", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Rǎn Qiú", "text": "冉求", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ran³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄖㄢˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ngiâm"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "liám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "riam²"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "jan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "raan"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "жань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "žanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yíhm"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "yim⁵"}, {"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ngiâm"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ngiam^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ngiam¹"}, {"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "liám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "liarm"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "jiarm"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "nyem"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "nyemX"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*njam/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*njamʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/"}, {"other": "/*njam/"}, {"other": "/*njamʔ/"}], "word": "冉"}
冉 (Chinese character) 冉/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 冉", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "公冉"}, {"roman": "rǎnrǎn", "word": "冉冉"}, {"roman": "rǎnruò", "word": "冉弱"}, {"word": "冉有"}, {"word": "冉鐮"}, {"word": "冉镰"}, {"roman": "Rǎnwèi", "word": "冉魏"}, {"word": "奄冉"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*髯"}, "expansion": "髯", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*𪚮"}, "expansion": "𪚮", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – uncertain. Possibly depicts hair hanging down (the original form of 髯) or the edge of a turtle shell (the original form of 𪚮).", "forms": [{"form": "冄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "冉", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses"], "glosses": ["edge of a turtle shell"], "links": [["edge", "edge"], ["turtle", "turtle"], ["shell", "shell"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic) edge of a turtle shell"], "tags": ["archaic"]}, {"glosses": ["Used in 冉冉 (rǎnrǎn)."], "links": [["冉冉", "冉冉#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["tender; weak"], "links": [["tender", "tender"], ["weak", "weak"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) tender; weak"], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Ran Qiu / Jan Ch‘iu (a leading disciple of Confucius)", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Rǎn Qiú", "text": "冉求", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ran³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄖㄢˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ngiâm"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "liám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "riam²"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "jan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "raan"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "жань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "žanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yíhm"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "yim⁵"}, {"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ngiâm"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ngiam^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ngiam¹"}, {"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "liám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "liarm"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "jiarm"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "nyem"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "nyemX"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*njam/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*njamʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/"}, {"other": "/*njam/"}, {"other": "/*njamʔ/"}], "word": "冉"}
冉 (Chinese character) 冉/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 冉", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "公冉"}, {"roman": "rǎnrǎn", "word": "冉冉"}, {"roman": "rǎnruò", "word": "冉弱"}, {"word": "冉有"}, {"word": "冉鐮"}, {"word": "冉镰"}, {"roman": "Rǎnwèi", "word": "冉魏"}, {"word": "奄冉"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*髯"}, "expansion": "髯", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*𪚮"}, "expansion": "𪚮", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – uncertain. Possibly depicts hair hanging down (the original form of 髯) or the edge of a turtle shell (the original form of 𪚮).", "forms": [{"form": "冄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "冉", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses"], "glosses": ["edge of a turtle shell"], "links": [["edge", "edge"], ["turtle", "turtle"], ["shell", "shell"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic) edge of a turtle shell"], "tags": ["archaic"]}, {"glosses": ["Used in 冉冉 (rǎnrǎn)."], "links": [["冉冉", "冉冉#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["tender; weak"], "links": [["tender", "tender"], ["weak", "weak"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) tender; weak"], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Ran Qiu / Jan Ch‘iu (a leading disciple of Confucius)", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Rǎn Qiú", "text": "冉求", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ran³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄖㄢˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ngiâm"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "liám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "riam²"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "jan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "raan"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "жань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "žanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yíhm"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "yim⁵"}, {"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ngiâm"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ngiam^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ngiam¹"}, {"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "liám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "liarm"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "jiarm"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "nyem"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "nyemX"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*njam/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*njamʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/"}, {"other": "/*njam/"}, {"other": "/*njamʔ/"}], "word": "冉"}
冉 (Chinese character) 冉/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 冉", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "公冉"}, {"roman": "rǎnrǎn", "word": "冉冉"}, {"roman": "rǎnruò", "word": "冉弱"}, {"word": "冉有"}, {"word": "冉鐮"}, {"word": "冉镰"}, {"roman": "Rǎnwèi", "word": "冉魏"}, {"word": "奄冉"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*髯"}, "expansion": "髯", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*𪚮"}, "expansion": "𪚮", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – uncertain. Possibly depicts hair hanging down (the original form of 髯) or the edge of a turtle shell (the original form of 𪚮).", "forms": [{"form": "冄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "冉", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses"], "glosses": ["edge of a turtle shell"], "links": [["edge", "edge"], ["turtle", "turtle"], ["shell", "shell"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic) edge of a turtle shell"], "tags": ["archaic"]}, {"glosses": ["Used in 冉冉 (rǎnrǎn)."], "links": [["冉冉", "冉冉#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["tender; weak"], "links": [["tender", "tender"], ["weak", "weak"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) tender; weak"], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Ran Qiu / Jan Ch‘iu (a leading disciple of Confucius)", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Rǎn Qiú", "text": "冉求", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ran³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄖㄢˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ngiâm"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "liám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "riam²"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "jan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "raan"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "жань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "žanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yíhm"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "yim⁵"}, {"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ngiâm"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ngiam^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ngiam¹"}, {"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "liám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "liarm"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "jiarm"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "nyem"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "nyemX"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*njam/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*njamʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/"}, {"other": "/*njam/"}, {"other": "/*njamʔ/"}], "word": "冉"}
冉 (Chinese character) 冉/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 冉", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "公冉"}, {"roman": "rǎnrǎn", "word": "冉冉"}, {"roman": "rǎnruò", "word": "冉弱"}, {"word": "冉有"}, {"word": "冉鐮"}, {"word": "冉镰"}, {"roman": "Rǎnwèi", "word": "冉魏"}, {"word": "奄冉"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*髯"}, "expansion": "髯", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*𪚮"}, "expansion": "𪚮", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – uncertain. Possibly depicts hair hanging down (the original form of 髯) or the edge of a turtle shell (the original form of 𪚮).", "forms": [{"form": "冄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "冉", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses"], "glosses": ["edge of a turtle shell"], "links": [["edge", "edge"], ["turtle", "turtle"], ["shell", "shell"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic) edge of a turtle shell"], "tags": ["archaic"]}, {"glosses": ["Used in 冉冉 (rǎnrǎn)."], "links": [["冉冉", "冉冉#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["tender; weak"], "links": [["tender", "tender"], ["weak", "weak"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) tender; weak"], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Ran Qiu / Jan Ch‘iu (a leading disciple of Confucius)", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Rǎn Qiú", "text": "冉求", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ran³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄖㄢˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ngiâm"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "liám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "riam²"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "jan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "raan"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "жань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "žanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yíhm"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "yim⁵"}, {"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ngiâm"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ngiam^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ngiam¹"}, {"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "liám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "liarm"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "jiarm"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "nyem"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "nyemX"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*njam/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*njamʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/"}, {"other": "/*njam/"}, {"other": "/*njamʔ/"}], "word": "冉"}
冉 (Chinese character) 冉/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 冉", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "公冉"}, {"roman": "rǎnrǎn", "word": "冉冉"}, {"roman": "rǎnruò", "word": "冉弱"}, {"word": "冉有"}, {"word": "冉鐮"}, {"word": "冉镰"}, {"roman": "Rǎnwèi", "word": "冉魏"}, {"word": "奄冉"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*髯"}, "expansion": "髯", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*𪚮"}, "expansion": "𪚮", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – uncertain. Possibly depicts hair hanging down (the original form of 髯) or the edge of a turtle shell (the original form of 𪚮).", "forms": [{"form": "冄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "冉", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses"], "glosses": ["edge of a turtle shell"], "links": [["edge", "edge"], ["turtle", "turtle"], ["shell", "shell"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic) edge of a turtle shell"], "tags": ["archaic"]}, {"glosses": ["Used in 冉冉 (rǎnrǎn)."], "links": [["冉冉", "冉冉#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["tender; weak"], "links": [["tender", "tender"], ["weak", "weak"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) tender; weak"], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Ran Qiu / Jan Ch‘iu (a leading disciple of Confucius)", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Rǎn Qiú", "text": "冉求", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ran³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄖㄢˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ngiâm"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "liám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "riam²"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "jan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "raan"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "жань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "žanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yíhm"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "yim⁵"}, {"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ngiâm"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ngiam^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ngiam¹"}, {"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "liám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "liarm"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "jiarm"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "nyem"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "nyemX"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*njam/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*njamʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/"}, {"other": "/*njam/"}, {"other": "/*njamʔ/"}], "word": "冉"}
冉 (Chinese character) 冉/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 冉", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "公冉"}, {"roman": "rǎnrǎn", "word": "冉冉"}, {"roman": "rǎnruò", "word": "冉弱"}, {"word": "冉有"}, {"word": "冉鐮"}, {"word": "冉镰"}, {"roman": "Rǎnwèi", "word": "冉魏"}, {"word": "奄冉"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*髯"}, "expansion": "髯", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*𪚮"}, "expansion": "𪚮", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – uncertain. Possibly depicts hair hanging down (the original form of 髯) or the edge of a turtle shell (the original form of 𪚮).", "forms": [{"form": "冄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "冉", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses"], "glosses": ["edge of a turtle shell"], "links": [["edge", "edge"], ["turtle", "turtle"], ["shell", "shell"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic) edge of a turtle shell"], "tags": ["archaic"]}, {"glosses": ["Used in 冉冉 (rǎnrǎn)."], "links": [["冉冉", "冉冉#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["tender; weak"], "links": [["tender", "tender"], ["weak", "weak"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) tender; weak"], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Ran Qiu / Jan Ch‘iu (a leading disciple of Confucius)", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Rǎn Qiú", "text": "冉求", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ran³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄖㄢˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ngiâm"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "liám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "riam²"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "jan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "raan"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "жань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "žanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yíhm"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "yim⁵"}, {"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ngiâm"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ngiam^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ngiam¹"}, {"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "liám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "liarm"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "jiarm"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "nyem"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "nyemX"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*njam/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*njamʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/"}, {"other": "/*njam/"}, {"other": "/*njamʔ/"}], "word": "冉"}
冉 (Chinese character) 冉/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 冉", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "公冉"}, {"roman": "rǎnrǎn", "word": "冉冉"}, {"roman": "rǎnruò", "word": "冉弱"}, {"word": "冉有"}, {"word": "冉鐮"}, {"word": "冉镰"}, {"roman": "Rǎnwèi", "word": "冉魏"}, {"word": "奄冉"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*髯"}, "expansion": "髯", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*𪚮"}, "expansion": "𪚮", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – uncertain. Possibly depicts hair hanging down (the original form of 髯) or the edge of a turtle shell (the original form of 𪚮).", "forms": [{"form": "冄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "冉", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with archaic senses"], "glosses": ["edge of a turtle shell"], "links": [["edge", "edge"], ["turtle", "turtle"], ["shell", "shell"]], "raw_glosses": ["(archaic) edge of a turtle shell"], "tags": ["archaic"]}, {"glosses": ["Used in 冉冉 (rǎnrǎn)."], "links": [["冉冉", "冉冉#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["tender; weak"], "links": [["tender", "tender"], ["weak", "weak"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) tender; weak"], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Ran Qiu / Jan Ch‘iu (a leading disciple of Confucius)", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Rǎn Qiú", "text": "冉求", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ran³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄖㄢˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "ngiâm"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "liám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "riam²"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "jan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "rǎn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "raan"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "жань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "žanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "yíhm"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jim⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "yim⁵"}, {"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "ngiâm"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "ngiam^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "ngiam¹"}, {"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "liám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "liarm"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "jiarm"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "jiám"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "nyem"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "nyemX"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*njam/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*njamʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/ʐän²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/jiːm¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ŋi̯am²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/liam⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ziam⁵²/"}, {"other": "/*njam/"}, {"other": "/*njamʔ/"}], "word": "冉"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.