損 (Chinese character) 損/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 損", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七損八傷"}, {"word": "七损八伤"}, {"word": "佞徒損友"}, {"word": "佞徒损友"}, {"word": "傷損"}, {"word": "伤损"}, {"word": "分毫無損"}, {"word": "分毫无损"}, {"roman": "shòusǔn", "word": "受損"}, {"roman": "shòusǔn", "word": "受损"}, {"word": "增損"}, {"word": "增损"}, {"word": "役損"}, {"word": "役损"}, {"word": "悶損"}, {"word": "闷损"}, {"word": "抑損"}, {"word": "抑损"}, {"word": "折損"}, {"word": "折损"}, {"roman": "phah-sńg", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "拍損"}, {"roman": "phah-sńg", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "拍损"}, {"word": "損上益下"}, {"word": "损上益下"}, {"word": "損事"}, {"word": "损事"}, {"word": "損人"}, {"word": "损人"}, {"roman": "sǔnrénlìjǐ", "word": "損人利己"}, {"roman": "sǔnrénlìjǐ", "word": "损人利己"}, {"word": "損人安己"}, {"word": "损人安己"}, {"word": "損人益己"}, {"word": "损人益己"}, {"word": "損人肥己"}, {"word": "损人肥己"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "損傷"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "损伤"}, {"roman": "sǔnbīngzhéjiàng", "word": "損兵折將"}, {"roman": "sǔnbīngzhéjiàng", "word": "损兵折将"}, {"word": "損到家"}, {"word": "损到家"}, {"roman": "sǔnyǒu", "word": "損友"}, {"roman": "sǔnyǒu", "word": "损友"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuài", "word": "損壞"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuài", "word": "损坏"}, {"word": "損壽"}, {"word": "损寿"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "損失"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "损失"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "損害"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "损害"}, {"word": "損害賠償"}, {"word": "损害赔偿"}, {"word": "損將折兵"}, {"word": "损将折兵"}, {"word": "損己利物"}, {"word": "损己利物"}, {"word": "損年"}, {"word": "损年"}, {"word": "損德"}, {"word": "损德"}, {"roman": "sǔnzhé", "word": "損折"}, {"roman": "sǔnzhé", "word": "损折"}, {"word": "損挹"}, {"word": "损挹"}, {"word": "損書"}, {"word": "损书"}, {"word": "損本逐末"}, {"word": "损本逐末"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuǐ", "word": "損毀"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuǐ", "word": "损毁"}, {"word": "損燬"}, {"word": "损毁"}, {"roman": "sǔnyì", "word": "損益"}, {"roman": "sǔnyì", "word": "损益"}, {"word": "損者三友"}, {"word": "损者三友"}, {"word": "損者三樂"}, {"word": "损者三乐"}, {"roman": "sǔnhào", "word": "損耗"}, {"roman": "sǔnhào", "word": "损耗"}, {"word": "損蝕"}, {"word": "损蚀"}, {"word": "損軍折將"}, {"word": "损军折将"}, {"word": "損陰壞德"}, {"word": "损阴坏德"}, {"word": "損陰騭"}, {"word": "损阴骘"}, {"word": "敗損"}, {"word": "败损"}, {"word": "斟酌損益"}, {"word": "斟酌损益"}, {"word": "有增無損"}, {"word": "有增无损"}, {"word": "有形損耗"}, {"word": "有形损耗"}, {"word": "有損無益"}, {"word": "有损无益"}, {"word": "欲益反損"}, {"word": "欲益反损"}, {"roman": "huǐsǔn", "word": "毀損"}, {"roman": "huǐsǔn", "word": "毁损"}, {"word": "毀損罪"}, {"word": "毁损罪"}, {"word": "毫髮無損"}, {"word": "毫发无损"}, {"word": "求益反損"}, {"word": "求益反损"}, {"roman": "wūsǔn", "word": "汙損"}, {"roman": "wūsǔn", "word": "污损"}, {"word": "海損"}, {"word": "海损"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "減損"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "减损"}, {"word": "火災損失"}, {"word": "火灾损失"}, {"roman": "wúsǔn", "word": "無損"}, {"roman": "wúsǔn", "word": "无损"}, {"word": "瘦損"}, {"word": "瘦损"}, {"word": "益上損下"}, {"word": "益上损下"}, {"roman": "pòsǔn", "word": "破損"}, {"roman": "pòsǔn", "word": "破损"}, {"roman": "mósǔn", "word": "磨損"}, {"roman": "mósǔn", "word": "磨损"}, {"word": "純損"}, {"word": "纯损"}, {"word": "繁華損枝"}, {"word": "繁华损枝"}, {"word": "罨損"}, {"word": "罨损"}, {"roman": "hàosǔn", "word": "耗損"}, {"roman": "hàosǔn", "word": "耗损"}, {"roman": "kuīsǔn", "word": "虧損"}, {"roman": "kuīsǔn", "word": "亏损"}, {"word": "蝕損"}, {"word": "蚀损"}, {"word": "裁損"}, {"word": "裁损"}, {"roman": "biǎnsǔn", "word": "貶損"}, {"roman": "biǎnsǔn", "word": "贬损"}, {"word": "費日損功"}, {"word": "费日损功"}, {"roman": "diēdǎsǔnshāng", "word": "跌打損傷"}, {"roman": "diēdǎsǔnshāng", "word": "跌打损伤"}, {"word": "香消玉損"}, {"word": "香消玉损"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *sqʰuːnʔ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "手", "2": "員", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "hand"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun)", "forms": [{"form": "损", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "扻", "raw_tags": ["ancient"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "損", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "益"}], "glosses": ["to reduce; to decrease; to cut; to diminish"], "links": [["reduce", "reduce"], ["decrease", "decrease"], ["cut", "cut"], ["diminish", "diminish"]]}, {"glosses": ["to harm; to cause destruction to; to damage"], "links": [["harm", "harm"], ["destruction", "destruction"], ["damage", "damage"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to lose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "sǔnshī", "text": "損失", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to lose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "sǔnshī", "text": "损失", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lose; to forfeit"], "links": [["lose", "lose"], ["forfeit", "forfeit"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Pride brings loss, and humility receives increase.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mǎn zhāo sǔn, qiān shòu yì.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "滿招損，謙受益。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Pride brings loss, and humility receives increase.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mǎn zhāo sǔn, qiān shòu yì.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "满招损，谦受益。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["loss; decrease; reduction"], "links": [["loss", "loss"], ["decrease", "decrease"], ["reduction", "reduction"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms"], "glosses": ["to make sarcastic remarks; to act meanly; to mock"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["sarcastic", "sarcastic"], ["remark", "remark"], ["act", "act"], ["meanly", "meanly"], ["mock", "mock"]], "raw_glosses": ["(colloquial) to make sarcastic remarks; to act meanly; to mock"], "tags": ["colloquial"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms"], "glosses": ["acrimonious; caustic; biting; mean (especially Min Nan)"], "links": [["acrimonious", "acrimonious"], ["caustic", "caustic"], ["biting", "biting"], ["mean", "mean"]], "raw_glosses": ["(colloquial, chiefly of remarks) acrimonious; caustic; biting; mean (especially Min Nan)"], "raw_tags": ["of remarks"], "tags": ["colloquial"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to be injured, in the form of an abrasion"], "links": [["injure", "injure"], ["abrasion", "abrasion"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to be injured, in the form of an abrasion"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄣˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "syun²"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sńg"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "súiⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "sung²"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "swǔn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "soen"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "сунь"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sunʹ"}, {"ipa": "/su̯ən²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "syun²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syún"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "syn²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "xun²"}, {"ipa": "/syːn³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "sun^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"ipa": "/sun³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "suon"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sun⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sńg"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sngr"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "suínn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "svuie"}, {"ipa": "/suĩ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "súng"}, {"ipa": "/suŋ⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "swonX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[s-q]ʷˤə[n]ʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*sqʰuːnʔ/"}, {"other": "/ sńg /"}, {"ipa": "/su̯ən²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/syːn³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sun³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/suĩ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/suŋ⁵²/"}, {"other": "[s-q]"}, {"other": "[n]"}, {"other": "/*sqʰuːnʔ/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "削"}, {"roman": "xuējiǎn", "word": "削減"}, {"roman": "xuējiǎn", "word": "削减"}, {"roman": "yāsuō", "word": "壓縮"}, {"roman": "yāsuō", "word": "压缩"}, {"roman": "chè", "word": "撤"}, {"roman": "shōusuō", "word": "收縮"}, {"roman": "shōusuō", "word": "收缩"}, {"roman": "xiāojiǎn", "word": "消減"}, {"roman": "xiāojiǎn", "word": "消减"}, {"roman": "jiǎndī", "word": "減低"}, {"roman": "jiǎndī", "word": "减低"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxuè", "word": "減削"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxuè", "word": "减削"}, {"roman": "jiǎnshǎo", "word": "減少"}, {"roman": "jiǎnshǎo", "word": "减少"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "減損"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "减损"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsuō", "word": "減縮"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsuō", "word": "减缩"}, {"roman": "jiǎnqīng", "word": "減輕"}, {"roman": "jiǎnqīng", "word": "减轻"}, {"roman": "shěngquè", "word": "省卻"}, {"roman": "shěngquè", "word": "省却"}, {"roman": "kǎn", "word": "砍"}, {"roman": "jǐnsuō", "word": "緊縮"}, {"roman": "jǐnsuō", "word": "紧缩"}, {"roman": "suōjiǎn", "word": "縮減"}, {"roman": "suōjiǎn", "word": "缩减"}, {"word": "耗"}, {"roman": "cái", "word": "裁"}, {"roman": "cáitài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "裁汰"}, {"roman": "cáijiǎn", "word": "裁減"}, {"roman": "cáijiǎn", "word": "裁减"}, {"roman": "juāntài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "鐫汰"}, {"roman": "juāntài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "镌汰"}, {"roman": "jiàngdī", "word": "降低"}, {"roman": "shānghài", "word": "傷害"}, {"roman": "shānghài", "word": "伤害"}, {"roman": "wēijí", "word": "危及"}, {"roman": "wēihài", "word": "危害"}, {"roman": "fánghài", "word": "妨害"}, {"roman": "qiānghài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕害"}, {"tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕賊"}, {"tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕贼"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "損傷"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "损伤"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "損害"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "损害"}, {"roman": "bàohài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "暴害"}, {"english": "chiefly used in derived terms", "roman": "yǒushāng", "word": "有傷"}, {"english": "chiefly used in derived terms", "roman": "yǒushāng", "word": "有伤"}, {"roman": "huò", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "禍"}, {"roman": "huò", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "祸"}, {"roman": "huòhài", "word": "禍害"}, {"roman": "huòhài", "word": "祸害"}, {"roman": "sàngshī", "word": "喪失"}, {"roman": "sàngshī", "word": "丧失"}, {"roman": "shīdiào", "word": "失掉"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "損失"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "损失"}, {"roman": "lúnwáng", "word": "淪亡"}, {"roman": "lúnwáng", "word": "沦亡"}, {"roman": "mièjué", "word": "滅絕"}, {"roman": "mièjué", "word": "灭绝"}, {"roman": "kuī", "word": "虧"}, {"roman": "kuī", "word": "亏"}, {"roman": "zuònòng", "word": "作弄"}, {"roman": "chánzhòu", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "僝僽"}, {"tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "刺"}, {"alt": "chié-*kă̤", "tags": ["Eastern", "Min"], "word": "刺溪"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創景"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创景"}, {"roman": "chhòng-tī", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創治"}, {"roman": "chhòng-tī", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创治"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾損"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅损"}, {"roman": "khau-sé", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾洗"}, {"roman": "khau-sé", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾褻"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅亵"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠢕滾"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠢕滚"}, {"roman": "qǔlè", "word": "取樂"}, {"roman": "qǔlè", "word": "取乐"}, {"roman": "qǔxiào", "word": "取笑"}, {"roman": "dan3 cio3 uê7", "tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾笑話"}, {"roman": "dan3 cio3 uê7", "tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾笑话"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾耍笑"}, {"roman": "chīxiào", "word": "嗤笑"}, {"roman": "cháonòng", "word": "嘲弄"}, {"roman": "cháoxiào", "word": "嘲笑"}, {"roman": "cháoshàn", "word": "嘲訕"}, {"roman": "cháoshàn", "word": "嘲讪"}, {"roman": "cháofěng", "word": "嘲諷"}, {"roman": "cháofěng", "word": "嘲讽"}, {"roman": "cháoxuè", "word": "嘲謔"}, {"roman": "cháoxuè", "word": "嘲谑"}, {"roman": "xīluò", "word": "奚落"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "尋開心"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "寻开心"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "巴銳"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "巴锐"}, {"roman": "chǐxiào", "word": "恥笑"}, {"roman": "chǐxiào", "word": "耻笑"}, {"roman": "xìnòng", "word": "戲弄"}, {"roman": "xìnòng", "word": "戏弄"}, {"roman": "xìxuè", "word": "戲謔"}, {"roman": "xìxuè", "word": "戏谑"}, {"roman": "wākǔ", "word": "挖苦"}, {"roman": "zhuōnòng", "word": "捉弄"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "撩"}, {"roman": "nan2 faa3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "撚化"}, {"roman": "cuōnòng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "撮弄"}, {"word": "擺弄"}, {"word": "摆弄"}, {"roman": "xiāoqiǎn", "word": "消遣"}, {"roman": "còuqù", "word": "湊趣"}, {"roman": "còuqù", "word": "凑趣"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "𤊶人"}, {"tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "玩"}, {"word": "玩弄"}, {"roman": "xiào", "word": "笑"}, {"roman": "xiàohuà", "word": "笑話"}, {"roman": "xiàohuà", "word": "笑话"}, {"roman": "shuǎ", "word": "耍"}, {"roman": "shuǎnòng", "word": "耍弄"}, {"roman": "sua2 huah4", "tags": ["Jin"], "word": "耍忽"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"], "word": "落八"}, {"roman": "jiànxiào", "word": "見笑"}, {"roman": "jiànxiào", "word": "见笑"}, {"roman": "shànxiào", "word": "訕笑"}, {"roman": "shànxiào", "word": "讪笑"}, {"roman": "huīxuè", "word": "詼謔"}, {"roman": "huīxuè", "word": "诙谑"}, {"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà", "word": "說風涼話"}, {"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà", "word": "说风凉话"}, {"roman": "tiáoxiào", "word": "調笑"}, {"roman": "tiáoxiào", "word": "调笑"}, {"roman": "dai3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "諦"}, {"roman": "dai3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "谛"}, {"roman": "fěngcì", "word": "諷刺"}, {"roman": "fěngcì", "word": "讽刺"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "謔潲"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "谑潲"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "謔燒"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "谑烧"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka", "Hokkien"], "word": "講笑"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka", "Hokkien"], "word": "讲笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "講耍笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "讲耍笑"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "譏刺"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "讥刺"}, {"roman": "jīcháo", "word": "譏嘲"}, {"roman": "jīcháo", "word": "讥嘲"}, {"roman": "jīxiào", "word": "譏笑"}, {"roman": "jīxiào", "word": "讥笑"}, {"roman": "jīqiào", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "譏誚"}, {"roman": "jīqiào", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "讥诮"}, {"roman": "jīfěng", "word": "譏諷"}, {"roman": "jīfěng", "word": "讥讽"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "變弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "变弄"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "𧮙"}, {"roman": "qǐhòng", "word": "起鬨"}, {"roman": "qǐhòng", "word": "起哄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "輕體"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "轻体"}, {"roman": "dòu", "word": "逗"}, {"word": "逗弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "鄙笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "酸笑"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "鈍"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "钝"}, {"roman": "kāixīn", "word": "開心"}, {"roman": "kāixīn", "word": "开心"}, {"roman": "kāishuàn", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "開涮"}, {"roman": "kāishuàn", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "开涮"}, {"roman": "kāi wánxiào", "word": "開玩笑"}, {"roman": "kāi wánxiào", "word": "开玩笑"}, {"roman": "nào wánxiào", "word": "鬧玩笑"}, {"roman": "nào wánxiào", "word": "闹玩笑"}, {"roman": "chǐlěng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "齒冷"}, {"roman": "chǐlěng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "齿冷"}, {"roman": "kèbó", "word": "刻薄"}, {"english": "chiefly of remarks", "roman": "jiānkè", "word": "尖刻"}, {"english": "chiefly of remarks", "roman": "jiānsuān", "word": "尖酸"}, {"english": "demanding", "roman": "kēkè", "word": "苛刻"}], "word": "損"}
損 (Chinese character) 損/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 損", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七損八傷"}, {"word": "七损八伤"}, {"word": "佞徒損友"}, {"word": "佞徒损友"}, {"word": "傷損"}, {"word": "伤损"}, {"word": "分毫無損"}, {"word": "分毫无损"}, {"roman": "shòusǔn", "word": "受損"}, {"roman": "shòusǔn", "word": "受损"}, {"word": "增損"}, {"word": "增损"}, {"word": "役損"}, {"word": "役损"}, {"word": "悶損"}, {"word": "闷损"}, {"word": "抑損"}, {"word": "抑损"}, {"word": "折損"}, {"word": "折损"}, {"roman": "phah-sńg", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "拍損"}, {"roman": "phah-sńg", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "拍损"}, {"word": "損上益下"}, {"word": "损上益下"}, {"word": "損事"}, {"word": "损事"}, {"word": "損人"}, {"word": "损人"}, {"roman": "sǔnrénlìjǐ", "word": "損人利己"}, {"roman": "sǔnrénlìjǐ", "word": "损人利己"}, {"word": "損人安己"}, {"word": "损人安己"}, {"word": "損人益己"}, {"word": "损人益己"}, {"word": "損人肥己"}, {"word": "损人肥己"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "損傷"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "损伤"}, {"roman": "sǔnbīngzhéjiàng", "word": "損兵折將"}, {"roman": "sǔnbīngzhéjiàng", "word": "损兵折将"}, {"word": "損到家"}, {"word": "损到家"}, {"roman": "sǔnyǒu", "word": "損友"}, {"roman": "sǔnyǒu", "word": "损友"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuài", "word": "損壞"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuài", "word": "损坏"}, {"word": "損壽"}, {"word": "损寿"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "損失"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "损失"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "損害"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "损害"}, {"word": "損害賠償"}, {"word": "损害赔偿"}, {"word": "損將折兵"}, {"word": "损将折兵"}, {"word": "損己利物"}, {"word": "损己利物"}, {"word": "損年"}, {"word": "损年"}, {"word": "損德"}, {"word": "损德"}, {"roman": "sǔnzhé", "word": "損折"}, {"roman": "sǔnzhé", "word": "损折"}, {"word": "損挹"}, {"word": "损挹"}, {"word": "損書"}, {"word": "损书"}, {"word": "損本逐末"}, {"word": "损本逐末"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuǐ", "word": "損毀"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuǐ", "word": "损毁"}, {"word": "損燬"}, {"word": "损毁"}, {"roman": "sǔnyì", "word": "損益"}, {"roman": "sǔnyì", "word": "损益"}, {"word": "損者三友"}, {"word": "损者三友"}, {"word": "損者三樂"}, {"word": "损者三乐"}, {"roman": "sǔnhào", "word": "損耗"}, {"roman": "sǔnhào", "word": "损耗"}, {"word": "損蝕"}, {"word": "损蚀"}, {"word": "損軍折將"}, {"word": "损军折将"}, {"word": "損陰壞德"}, {"word": "损阴坏德"}, {"word": "損陰騭"}, {"word": "损阴骘"}, {"word": "敗損"}, {"word": "败损"}, {"word": "斟酌損益"}, {"word": "斟酌损益"}, {"word": "有增無損"}, {"word": "有增无损"}, {"word": "有形損耗"}, {"word": "有形损耗"}, {"word": "有損無益"}, {"word": "有损无益"}, {"word": "欲益反損"}, {"word": "欲益反损"}, {"roman": "huǐsǔn", "word": "毀損"}, {"roman": "huǐsǔn", "word": "毁损"}, {"word": "毀損罪"}, {"word": "毁损罪"}, {"word": "毫髮無損"}, {"word": "毫发无损"}, {"word": "求益反損"}, {"word": "求益反损"}, {"roman": "wūsǔn", "word": "汙損"}, {"roman": "wūsǔn", "word": "污损"}, {"word": "海損"}, {"word": "海损"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "減損"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "减损"}, {"word": "火災損失"}, {"word": "火灾损失"}, {"roman": "wúsǔn", "word": "無損"}, {"roman": "wúsǔn", "word": "无损"}, {"word": "瘦損"}, {"word": "瘦损"}, {"word": "益上損下"}, {"word": "益上损下"}, {"roman": "pòsǔn", "word": "破損"}, {"roman": "pòsǔn", "word": "破损"}, {"roman": "mósǔn", "word": "磨損"}, {"roman": "mósǔn", "word": "磨损"}, {"word": "純損"}, {"word": "纯损"}, {"word": "繁華損枝"}, {"word": "繁华损枝"}, {"word": "罨損"}, {"word": "罨损"}, {"roman": "hàosǔn", "word": "耗損"}, {"roman": "hàosǔn", "word": "耗损"}, {"roman": "kuīsǔn", "word": "虧損"}, {"roman": "kuīsǔn", "word": "亏损"}, {"word": "蝕損"}, {"word": "蚀损"}, {"word": "裁損"}, {"word": "裁损"}, {"roman": "biǎnsǔn", "word": "貶損"}, {"roman": "biǎnsǔn", "word": "贬损"}, {"word": "費日損功"}, {"word": "费日损功"}, {"roman": "diēdǎsǔnshāng", "word": "跌打損傷"}, {"roman": "diēdǎsǔnshāng", "word": "跌打损伤"}, {"word": "香消玉損"}, {"word": "香消玉损"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *sqʰuːnʔ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "手", "2": "員", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "hand"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun)", "forms": [{"form": "损", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "扻", "raw_tags": ["ancient"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "損", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "益"}], "glosses": ["to reduce; to decrease; to cut; to diminish"], "links": [["reduce", "reduce"], ["decrease", "decrease"], ["cut", "cut"], ["diminish", "diminish"]]}, {"glosses": ["to harm; to cause destruction to; to damage"], "links": [["harm", "harm"], ["destruction", "destruction"], ["damage", "damage"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to lose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "sǔnshī", "text": "損失", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to lose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "sǔnshī", "text": "损失", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lose; to forfeit"], "links": [["lose", "lose"], ["forfeit", "forfeit"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Pride brings loss, and humility receives increase.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mǎn zhāo sǔn, qiān shòu yì.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "滿招損，謙受益。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Pride brings loss, and humility receives increase.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mǎn zhāo sǔn, qiān shòu yì.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "满招损，谦受益。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["loss; decrease; reduction"], "links": [["loss", "loss"], ["decrease", "decrease"], ["reduction", "reduction"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms"], "glosses": ["to make sarcastic remarks; to act meanly; to mock"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["sarcastic", "sarcastic"], ["remark", "remark"], ["act", "act"], ["meanly", "meanly"], ["mock", "mock"]], "raw_glosses": ["(colloquial) to make sarcastic remarks; to act meanly; to mock"], "tags": ["colloquial"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms"], "glosses": ["acrimonious; caustic; biting; mean (especially Min Nan)"], "links": [["acrimonious", "acrimonious"], ["caustic", "caustic"], ["biting", "biting"], ["mean", "mean"]], "raw_glosses": ["(colloquial, chiefly of remarks) acrimonious; caustic; biting; mean (especially Min Nan)"], "raw_tags": ["of remarks"], "tags": ["colloquial"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to be injured, in the form of an abrasion"], "links": [["injure", "injure"], ["abrasion", "abrasion"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to be injured, in the form of an abrasion"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄣˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "syun²"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sńg"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "súiⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "sung²"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "swǔn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "soen"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "сунь"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sunʹ"}, {"ipa": "/su̯ən²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "syun²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syún"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "syn²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "xun²"}, {"ipa": "/syːn³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "sun^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"ipa": "/sun³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "suon"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sun⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sńg"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sngr"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "suínn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "svuie"}, {"ipa": "/suĩ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "súng"}, {"ipa": "/suŋ⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "swonX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[s-q]ʷˤə[n]ʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*sqʰuːnʔ/"}, {"other": "/ sńg /"}, {"ipa": "/su̯ən²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/syːn³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sun³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/suĩ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/suŋ⁵²/"}, {"other": "[s-q]"}, {"other": "[n]"}, {"other": "/*sqʰuːnʔ/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "削"}, {"roman": "xuējiǎn", "word": "削減"}, {"roman": "xuējiǎn", "word": "削减"}, {"roman": "yāsuō", "word": "壓縮"}, {"roman": "yāsuō", "word": "压缩"}, {"roman": "chè", "word": "撤"}, {"roman": "shōusuō", "word": "收縮"}, {"roman": "shōusuō", "word": "收缩"}, {"roman": "xiāojiǎn", "word": "消減"}, {"roman": "xiāojiǎn", "word": "消减"}, {"roman": "jiǎndī", "word": "減低"}, {"roman": "jiǎndī", "word": "减低"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxuè", "word": "減削"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxuè", "word": "减削"}, {"roman": "jiǎnshǎo", "word": "減少"}, {"roman": "jiǎnshǎo", "word": "减少"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "減損"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "减损"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsuō", "word": "減縮"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsuō", "word": "减缩"}, {"roman": "jiǎnqīng", "word": "減輕"}, {"roman": "jiǎnqīng", "word": "减轻"}, {"roman": "shěngquè", "word": "省卻"}, {"roman": "shěngquè", "word": "省却"}, {"roman": "kǎn", "word": "砍"}, {"roman": "jǐnsuō", "word": "緊縮"}, {"roman": "jǐnsuō", "word": "紧缩"}, {"roman": "suōjiǎn", "word": "縮減"}, {"roman": "suōjiǎn", "word": "缩减"}, {"word": "耗"}, {"roman": "cái", "word": "裁"}, {"roman": "cáitài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "裁汰"}, {"roman": "cáijiǎn", "word": "裁減"}, {"roman": "cáijiǎn", "word": "裁减"}, {"roman": "juāntài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "鐫汰"}, {"roman": "juāntài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "镌汰"}, {"roman": "jiàngdī", "word": "降低"}, {"roman": "shānghài", "word": "傷害"}, {"roman": "shānghài", "word": "伤害"}, {"roman": "wēijí", "word": "危及"}, {"roman": "wēihài", "word": "危害"}, {"roman": "fánghài", "word": "妨害"}, {"roman": "qiānghài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕害"}, {"tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕賊"}, {"tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕贼"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "損傷"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "损伤"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "損害"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "损害"}, {"roman": "bàohài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "暴害"}, {"english": "chiefly used in derived terms", "roman": "yǒushāng", "word": "有傷"}, {"english": "chiefly used in derived terms", "roman": "yǒushāng", "word": "有伤"}, {"roman": "huò", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "禍"}, {"roman": "huò", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "祸"}, {"roman": "huòhài", "word": "禍害"}, {"roman": "huòhài", "word": "祸害"}, {"roman": "sàngshī", "word": "喪失"}, {"roman": "sàngshī", "word": "丧失"}, {"roman": "shīdiào", "word": "失掉"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "損失"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "损失"}, {"roman": "lúnwáng", "word": "淪亡"}, {"roman": "lúnwáng", "word": "沦亡"}, {"roman": "mièjué", "word": "滅絕"}, {"roman": "mièjué", "word": "灭绝"}, {"roman": "kuī", "word": "虧"}, {"roman": "kuī", "word": "亏"}, {"roman": "zuònòng", "word": "作弄"}, {"roman": "chánzhòu", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "僝僽"}, {"tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "刺"}, {"alt": "chié-*kă̤", "tags": ["Eastern", "Min"], "word": "刺溪"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創景"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创景"}, {"roman": "chhòng-tī", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創治"}, {"roman": "chhòng-tī", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创治"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾損"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅损"}, {"roman": "khau-sé", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾洗"}, {"roman": "khau-sé", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾褻"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅亵"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠢕滾"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠢕滚"}, {"roman": "qǔlè", "word": "取樂"}, {"roman": "qǔlè", "word": "取乐"}, {"roman": "qǔxiào", "word": "取笑"}, {"roman": "dan3 cio3 uê7", "tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾笑話"}, {"roman": "dan3 cio3 uê7", "tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾笑话"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾耍笑"}, {"roman": "chīxiào", "word": "嗤笑"}, {"roman": "cháonòng", "word": "嘲弄"}, {"roman": "cháoxiào", "word": "嘲笑"}, {"roman": "cháoshàn", "word": "嘲訕"}, {"roman": "cháoshàn", "word": "嘲讪"}, {"roman": "cháofěng", "word": "嘲諷"}, {"roman": "cháofěng", "word": "嘲讽"}, {"roman": "cháoxuè", "word": "嘲謔"}, {"roman": "cháoxuè", "word": "嘲谑"}, {"roman": "xīluò", "word": "奚落"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "尋開心"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "寻开心"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "巴銳"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "巴锐"}, {"roman": "chǐxiào", "word": "恥笑"}, {"roman": "chǐxiào", "word": "耻笑"}, {"roman": "xìnòng", "word": "戲弄"}, {"roman": "xìnòng", "word": "戏弄"}, {"roman": "xìxuè", "word": "戲謔"}, {"roman": "xìxuè", "word": "戏谑"}, {"roman": "wākǔ", "word": "挖苦"}, {"roman": "zhuōnòng", "word": "捉弄"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "撩"}, {"roman": "nan2 faa3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "撚化"}, {"roman": "cuōnòng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "撮弄"}, {"word": "擺弄"}, {"word": "摆弄"}, {"roman": "xiāoqiǎn", "word": "消遣"}, {"roman": "còuqù", "word": "湊趣"}, {"roman": "còuqù", "word": "凑趣"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "𤊶人"}, {"tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "玩"}, {"word": "玩弄"}, {"roman": "xiào", "word": "笑"}, {"roman": "xiàohuà", "word": "笑話"}, {"roman": "xiàohuà", "word": "笑话"}, {"roman": "shuǎ", "word": "耍"}, {"roman": "shuǎnòng", "word": "耍弄"}, {"roman": "sua2 huah4", "tags": ["Jin"], "word": "耍忽"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"], "word": "落八"}, {"roman": "jiànxiào", "word": "見笑"}, {"roman": "jiànxiào", "word": "见笑"}, {"roman": "shànxiào", "word": "訕笑"}, {"roman": "shànxiào", "word": "讪笑"}, {"roman": "huīxuè", "word": "詼謔"}, {"roman": "huīxuè", "word": "诙谑"}, {"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà", "word": "說風涼話"}, {"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà", "word": "说风凉话"}, {"roman": "tiáoxiào", "word": "調笑"}, {"roman": "tiáoxiào", "word": "调笑"}, {"roman": "dai3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "諦"}, {"roman": "dai3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "谛"}, {"roman": "fěngcì", "word": "諷刺"}, {"roman": "fěngcì", "word": "讽刺"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "謔潲"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "谑潲"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "謔燒"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "谑烧"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka", "Hokkien"], "word": "講笑"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka", "Hokkien"], "word": "讲笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "講耍笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "讲耍笑"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "譏刺"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "讥刺"}, {"roman": "jīcháo", "word": "譏嘲"}, {"roman": "jīcháo", "word": "讥嘲"}, {"roman": "jīxiào", "word": "譏笑"}, {"roman": "jīxiào", "word": "讥笑"}, {"roman": "jīqiào", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "譏誚"}, {"roman": "jīqiào", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "讥诮"}, {"roman": "jīfěng", "word": "譏諷"}, {"roman": "jīfěng", "word": "讥讽"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "變弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "变弄"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "𧮙"}, {"roman": "qǐhòng", "word": "起鬨"}, {"roman": "qǐhòng", "word": "起哄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "輕體"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "轻体"}, {"roman": "dòu", "word": "逗"}, {"word": "逗弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "鄙笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "酸笑"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "鈍"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "钝"}, {"roman": "kāixīn", "word": "開心"}, {"roman": "kāixīn", "word": "开心"}, {"roman": "kāishuàn", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "開涮"}, {"roman": "kāishuàn", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "开涮"}, {"roman": "kāi wánxiào", "word": "開玩笑"}, {"roman": "kāi wánxiào", "word": "开玩笑"}, {"roman": "nào wánxiào", "word": "鬧玩笑"}, {"roman": "nào wánxiào", "word": "闹玩笑"}, {"roman": "chǐlěng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "齒冷"}, {"roman": "chǐlěng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "齿冷"}, {"roman": "kèbó", "word": "刻薄"}, {"english": "chiefly of remarks", "roman": "jiānkè", "word": "尖刻"}, {"english": "chiefly of remarks", "roman": "jiānsuān", "word": "尖酸"}, {"english": "demanding", "roman": "kēkè", "word": "苛刻"}], "word": "損"}
損 (Chinese character) 損/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 損", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七損八傷"}, {"word": "七损八伤"}, {"word": "佞徒損友"}, {"word": "佞徒损友"}, {"word": "傷損"}, {"word": "伤损"}, {"word": "分毫無損"}, {"word": "分毫无损"}, {"roman": "shòusǔn", "word": "受損"}, {"roman": "shòusǔn", "word": "受损"}, {"word": "增損"}, {"word": "增损"}, {"word": "役損"}, {"word": "役损"}, {"word": "悶損"}, {"word": "闷损"}, {"word": "抑損"}, {"word": "抑损"}, {"word": "折損"}, {"word": "折损"}, {"roman": "phah-sńg", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "拍損"}, {"roman": "phah-sńg", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "拍损"}, {"word": "損上益下"}, {"word": "损上益下"}, {"word": "損事"}, {"word": "损事"}, {"word": "損人"}, {"word": "损人"}, {"roman": "sǔnrénlìjǐ", "word": "損人利己"}, {"roman": "sǔnrénlìjǐ", "word": "损人利己"}, {"word": "損人安己"}, {"word": "损人安己"}, {"word": "損人益己"}, {"word": "损人益己"}, {"word": "損人肥己"}, {"word": "损人肥己"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "損傷"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "损伤"}, {"roman": "sǔnbīngzhéjiàng", "word": "損兵折將"}, {"roman": "sǔnbīngzhéjiàng", "word": "损兵折将"}, {"word": "損到家"}, {"word": "损到家"}, {"roman": "sǔnyǒu", "word": "損友"}, {"roman": "sǔnyǒu", "word": "损友"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuài", "word": "損壞"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuài", "word": "损坏"}, {"word": "損壽"}, {"word": "损寿"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "損失"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "损失"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "損害"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "损害"}, {"word": "損害賠償"}, {"word": "损害赔偿"}, {"word": "損將折兵"}, {"word": "损将折兵"}, {"word": "損己利物"}, {"word": "损己利物"}, {"word": "損年"}, {"word": "损年"}, {"word": "損德"}, {"word": "损德"}, {"roman": "sǔnzhé", "word": "損折"}, {"roman": "sǔnzhé", "word": "损折"}, {"word": "損挹"}, {"word": "损挹"}, {"word": "損書"}, {"word": "损书"}, {"word": "損本逐末"}, {"word": "损本逐末"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuǐ", "word": "損毀"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuǐ", "word": "损毁"}, {"word": "損燬"}, {"word": "损毁"}, {"roman": "sǔnyì", "word": "損益"}, {"roman": "sǔnyì", "word": "损益"}, {"word": "損者三友"}, {"word": "损者三友"}, {"word": "損者三樂"}, {"word": "损者三乐"}, {"roman": "sǔnhào", "word": "損耗"}, {"roman": "sǔnhào", "word": "损耗"}, {"word": "損蝕"}, {"word": "损蚀"}, {"word": "損軍折將"}, {"word": "损军折将"}, {"word": "損陰壞德"}, {"word": "损阴坏德"}, {"word": "損陰騭"}, {"word": "损阴骘"}, {"word": "敗損"}, {"word": "败损"}, {"word": "斟酌損益"}, {"word": "斟酌损益"}, {"word": "有增無損"}, {"word": "有增无损"}, {"word": "有形損耗"}, {"word": "有形损耗"}, {"word": "有損無益"}, {"word": "有损无益"}, {"word": "欲益反損"}, {"word": "欲益反损"}, {"roman": "huǐsǔn", "word": "毀損"}, {"roman": "huǐsǔn", "word": "毁损"}, {"word": "毀損罪"}, {"word": "毁损罪"}, {"word": "毫髮無損"}, {"word": "毫发无损"}, {"word": "求益反損"}, {"word": "求益反损"}, {"roman": "wūsǔn", "word": "汙損"}, {"roman": "wūsǔn", "word": "污损"}, {"word": "海損"}, {"word": "海损"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "減損"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "减损"}, {"word": "火災損失"}, {"word": "火灾损失"}, {"roman": "wúsǔn", "word": "無損"}, {"roman": "wúsǔn", "word": "无损"}, {"word": "瘦損"}, {"word": "瘦损"}, {"word": "益上損下"}, {"word": "益上损下"}, {"roman": "pòsǔn", "word": "破損"}, {"roman": "pòsǔn", "word": "破损"}, {"roman": "mósǔn", "word": "磨損"}, {"roman": "mósǔn", "word": "磨损"}, {"word": "純損"}, {"word": "纯损"}, {"word": "繁華損枝"}, {"word": "繁华损枝"}, {"word": "罨損"}, {"word": "罨损"}, {"roman": "hàosǔn", "word": "耗損"}, {"roman": "hàosǔn", "word": "耗损"}, {"roman": "kuīsǔn", "word": "虧損"}, {"roman": "kuīsǔn", "word": "亏损"}, {"word": "蝕損"}, {"word": "蚀损"}, {"word": "裁損"}, {"word": "裁损"}, {"roman": "biǎnsǔn", "word": "貶損"}, {"roman": "biǎnsǔn", "word": "贬损"}, {"word": "費日損功"}, {"word": "费日损功"}, {"roman": "diēdǎsǔnshāng", "word": "跌打損傷"}, {"roman": "diēdǎsǔnshāng", "word": "跌打损伤"}, {"word": "香消玉損"}, {"word": "香消玉损"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *sqʰuːnʔ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "手", "2": "員", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "hand"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun)", "forms": [{"form": "损", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "扻", "raw_tags": ["ancient"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "損", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "益"}], "glosses": ["to reduce; to decrease; to cut; to diminish"], "links": [["reduce", "reduce"], ["decrease", "decrease"], ["cut", "cut"], ["diminish", "diminish"]]}, {"glosses": ["to harm; to cause destruction to; to damage"], "links": [["harm", "harm"], ["destruction", "destruction"], ["damage", "damage"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to lose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "sǔnshī", "text": "損失", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to lose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "sǔnshī", "text": "损失", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lose; to forfeit"], "links": [["lose", "lose"], ["forfeit", "forfeit"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Pride brings loss, and humility receives increase.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mǎn zhāo sǔn, qiān shòu yì.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "滿招損，謙受益。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Pride brings loss, and humility receives increase.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mǎn zhāo sǔn, qiān shòu yì.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "满招损，谦受益。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["loss; decrease; reduction"], "links": [["loss", "loss"], ["decrease", "decrease"], ["reduction", "reduction"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms"], "glosses": ["to make sarcastic remarks; to act meanly; to mock"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["sarcastic", "sarcastic"], ["remark", "remark"], ["act", "act"], ["meanly", "meanly"], ["mock", "mock"]], "raw_glosses": ["(colloquial) to make sarcastic remarks; to act meanly; to mock"], "tags": ["colloquial"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms"], "glosses": ["acrimonious; caustic; biting; mean (especially Min Nan)"], "links": [["acrimonious", "acrimonious"], ["caustic", "caustic"], ["biting", "biting"], ["mean", "mean"]], "raw_glosses": ["(colloquial, chiefly of remarks) acrimonious; caustic; biting; mean (especially Min Nan)"], "raw_tags": ["of remarks"], "tags": ["colloquial"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to be injured, in the form of an abrasion"], "links": [["injure", "injure"], ["abrasion", "abrasion"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to be injured, in the form of an abrasion"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄣˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "syun²"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sńg"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "súiⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "sung²"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "swǔn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "soen"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "сунь"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sunʹ"}, {"ipa": "/su̯ən²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "syun²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syún"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "syn²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "xun²"}, {"ipa": "/syːn³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "sun^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"ipa": "/sun³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "suon"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sun⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sńg"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sngr"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "suínn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "svuie"}, {"ipa": "/suĩ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "súng"}, {"ipa": "/suŋ⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "swonX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[s-q]ʷˤə[n]ʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*sqʰuːnʔ/"}, {"other": "/ sńg /"}, {"ipa": "/su̯ən²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/syːn³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sun³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/suĩ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/suŋ⁵²/"}, {"other": "[s-q]"}, {"other": "[n]"}, {"other": "/*sqʰuːnʔ/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "削"}, {"roman": "xuējiǎn", "word": "削減"}, {"roman": "xuējiǎn", "word": "削减"}, {"roman": "yāsuō", "word": "壓縮"}, {"roman": "yāsuō", "word": "压缩"}, {"roman": "chè", "word": "撤"}, {"roman": "shōusuō", "word": "收縮"}, {"roman": "shōusuō", "word": "收缩"}, {"roman": "xiāojiǎn", "word": "消減"}, {"roman": "xiāojiǎn", "word": "消减"}, {"roman": "jiǎndī", "word": "減低"}, {"roman": "jiǎndī", "word": "减低"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxuè", "word": "減削"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxuè", "word": "减削"}, {"roman": "jiǎnshǎo", "word": "減少"}, {"roman": "jiǎnshǎo", "word": "减少"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "減損"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "减损"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsuō", "word": "減縮"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsuō", "word": "减缩"}, {"roman": "jiǎnqīng", "word": "減輕"}, {"roman": "jiǎnqīng", "word": "减轻"}, {"roman": "shěngquè", "word": "省卻"}, {"roman": "shěngquè", "word": "省却"}, {"roman": "kǎn", "word": "砍"}, {"roman": "jǐnsuō", "word": "緊縮"}, {"roman": "jǐnsuō", "word": "紧缩"}, {"roman": "suōjiǎn", "word": "縮減"}, {"roman": "suōjiǎn", "word": "缩减"}, {"word": "耗"}, {"roman": "cái", "word": "裁"}, {"roman": "cáitài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "裁汰"}, {"roman": "cáijiǎn", "word": "裁減"}, {"roman": "cáijiǎn", "word": "裁减"}, {"roman": "juāntài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "鐫汰"}, {"roman": "juāntài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "镌汰"}, {"roman": "jiàngdī", "word": "降低"}, {"roman": "shānghài", "word": "傷害"}, {"roman": "shānghài", "word": "伤害"}, {"roman": "wēijí", "word": "危及"}, {"roman": "wēihài", "word": "危害"}, {"roman": "fánghài", "word": "妨害"}, {"roman": "qiānghài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕害"}, {"tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕賊"}, {"tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕贼"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "損傷"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "损伤"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "損害"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "损害"}, {"roman": "bàohài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "暴害"}, {"english": "chiefly used in derived terms", "roman": "yǒushāng", "word": "有傷"}, {"english": "chiefly used in derived terms", "roman": "yǒushāng", "word": "有伤"}, {"roman": "huò", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "禍"}, {"roman": "huò", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "祸"}, {"roman": "huòhài", "word": "禍害"}, {"roman": "huòhài", "word": "祸害"}, {"roman": "sàngshī", "word": "喪失"}, {"roman": "sàngshī", "word": "丧失"}, {"roman": "shīdiào", "word": "失掉"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "損失"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "损失"}, {"roman": "lúnwáng", "word": "淪亡"}, {"roman": "lúnwáng", "word": "沦亡"}, {"roman": "mièjué", "word": "滅絕"}, {"roman": "mièjué", "word": "灭绝"}, {"roman": "kuī", "word": "虧"}, {"roman": "kuī", "word": "亏"}, {"roman": "zuònòng", "word": "作弄"}, {"roman": "chánzhòu", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "僝僽"}, {"tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "刺"}, {"alt": "chié-*kă̤", "tags": ["Eastern", "Min"], "word": "刺溪"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創景"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创景"}, {"roman": "chhòng-tī", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創治"}, {"roman": "chhòng-tī", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创治"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾損"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅损"}, {"roman": "khau-sé", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾洗"}, {"roman": "khau-sé", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾褻"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅亵"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠢕滾"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠢕滚"}, {"roman": "qǔlè", "word": "取樂"}, {"roman": "qǔlè", "word": "取乐"}, {"roman": "qǔxiào", "word": "取笑"}, {"roman": "dan3 cio3 uê7", "tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾笑話"}, {"roman": "dan3 cio3 uê7", "tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾笑话"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾耍笑"}, {"roman": "chīxiào", "word": "嗤笑"}, {"roman": "cháonòng", "word": "嘲弄"}, {"roman": "cháoxiào", "word": "嘲笑"}, {"roman": "cháoshàn", "word": "嘲訕"}, {"roman": "cháoshàn", "word": "嘲讪"}, {"roman": "cháofěng", "word": "嘲諷"}, {"roman": "cháofěng", "word": "嘲讽"}, {"roman": "cháoxuè", "word": "嘲謔"}, {"roman": "cháoxuè", "word": "嘲谑"}, {"roman": "xīluò", "word": "奚落"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "尋開心"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "寻开心"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "巴銳"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "巴锐"}, {"roman": "chǐxiào", "word": "恥笑"}, {"roman": "chǐxiào", "word": "耻笑"}, {"roman": "xìnòng", "word": "戲弄"}, {"roman": "xìnòng", "word": "戏弄"}, {"roman": "xìxuè", "word": "戲謔"}, {"roman": "xìxuè", "word": "戏谑"}, {"roman": "wākǔ", "word": "挖苦"}, {"roman": "zhuōnòng", "word": "捉弄"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "撩"}, {"roman": "nan2 faa3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "撚化"}, {"roman": "cuōnòng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "撮弄"}, {"word": "擺弄"}, {"word": "摆弄"}, {"roman": "xiāoqiǎn", "word": "消遣"}, {"roman": "còuqù", "word": "湊趣"}, {"roman": "còuqù", "word": "凑趣"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "𤊶人"}, {"tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "玩"}, {"word": "玩弄"}, {"roman": "xiào", "word": "笑"}, {"roman": "xiàohuà", "word": "笑話"}, {"roman": "xiàohuà", "word": "笑话"}, {"roman": "shuǎ", "word": "耍"}, {"roman": "shuǎnòng", "word": "耍弄"}, {"roman": "sua2 huah4", "tags": ["Jin"], "word": "耍忽"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"], "word": "落八"}, {"roman": "jiànxiào", "word": "見笑"}, {"roman": "jiànxiào", "word": "见笑"}, {"roman": "shànxiào", "word": "訕笑"}, {"roman": "shànxiào", "word": "讪笑"}, {"roman": "huīxuè", "word": "詼謔"}, {"roman": "huīxuè", "word": "诙谑"}, {"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà", "word": "說風涼話"}, {"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà", "word": "说风凉话"}, {"roman": "tiáoxiào", "word": "調笑"}, {"roman": "tiáoxiào", "word": "调笑"}, {"roman": "dai3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "諦"}, {"roman": "dai3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "谛"}, {"roman": "fěngcì", "word": "諷刺"}, {"roman": "fěngcì", "word": "讽刺"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "謔潲"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "谑潲"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "謔燒"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "谑烧"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka", "Hokkien"], "word": "講笑"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka", "Hokkien"], "word": "讲笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "講耍笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "讲耍笑"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "譏刺"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "讥刺"}, {"roman": "jīcháo", "word": "譏嘲"}, {"roman": "jīcháo", "word": "讥嘲"}, {"roman": "jīxiào", "word": "譏笑"}, {"roman": "jīxiào", "word": "讥笑"}, {"roman": "jīqiào", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "譏誚"}, {"roman": "jīqiào", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "讥诮"}, {"roman": "jīfěng", "word": "譏諷"}, {"roman": "jīfěng", "word": "讥讽"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "變弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "变弄"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "𧮙"}, {"roman": "qǐhòng", "word": "起鬨"}, {"roman": "qǐhòng", "word": "起哄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "輕體"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "轻体"}, {"roman": "dòu", "word": "逗"}, {"word": "逗弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "鄙笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "酸笑"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "鈍"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "钝"}, {"roman": "kāixīn", "word": "開心"}, {"roman": "kāixīn", "word": "开心"}, {"roman": "kāishuàn", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "開涮"}, {"roman": "kāishuàn", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "开涮"}, {"roman": "kāi wánxiào", "word": "開玩笑"}, {"roman": "kāi wánxiào", "word": "开玩笑"}, {"roman": "nào wánxiào", "word": "鬧玩笑"}, {"roman": "nào wánxiào", "word": "闹玩笑"}, {"roman": "chǐlěng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "齒冷"}, {"roman": "chǐlěng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "齿冷"}, {"roman": "kèbó", "word": "刻薄"}, {"english": "chiefly of remarks", "roman": "jiānkè", "word": "尖刻"}, {"english": "chiefly of remarks", "roman": "jiānsuān", "word": "尖酸"}, {"english": "demanding", "roman": "kēkè", "word": "苛刻"}], "word": "損"}
損 (Chinese character) 損/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 損", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七損八傷"}, {"word": "七损八伤"}, {"word": "佞徒損友"}, {"word": "佞徒损友"}, {"word": "傷損"}, {"word": "伤损"}, {"word": "分毫無損"}, {"word": "分毫无损"}, {"roman": "shòusǔn", "word": "受損"}, {"roman": "shòusǔn", "word": "受损"}, {"word": "增損"}, {"word": "增损"}, {"word": "役損"}, {"word": "役损"}, {"word": "悶損"}, {"word": "闷损"}, {"word": "抑損"}, {"word": "抑损"}, {"word": "折損"}, {"word": "折损"}, {"roman": "phah-sńg", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "拍損"}, {"roman": "phah-sńg", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "拍损"}, {"word": "損上益下"}, {"word": "损上益下"}, {"word": "損事"}, {"word": "损事"}, {"word": "損人"}, {"word": "损人"}, {"roman": "sǔnrénlìjǐ", "word": "損人利己"}, {"roman": "sǔnrénlìjǐ", "word": "损人利己"}, {"word": "損人安己"}, {"word": "损人安己"}, {"word": "損人益己"}, {"word": "损人益己"}, {"word": "損人肥己"}, {"word": "损人肥己"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "損傷"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "损伤"}, {"roman": "sǔnbīngzhéjiàng", "word": "損兵折將"}, {"roman": "sǔnbīngzhéjiàng", "word": "损兵折将"}, {"word": "損到家"}, {"word": "损到家"}, {"roman": "sǔnyǒu", "word": "損友"}, {"roman": "sǔnyǒu", "word": "损友"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuài", "word": "損壞"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuài", "word": "损坏"}, {"word": "損壽"}, {"word": "损寿"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "損失"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "损失"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "損害"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "损害"}, {"word": "損害賠償"}, {"word": "损害赔偿"}, {"word": "損將折兵"}, {"word": "损将折兵"}, {"word": "損己利物"}, {"word": "损己利物"}, {"word": "損年"}, {"word": "损年"}, {"word": "損德"}, {"word": "损德"}, {"roman": "sǔnzhé", "word": "損折"}, {"roman": "sǔnzhé", "word": "损折"}, {"word": "損挹"}, {"word": "损挹"}, {"word": "損書"}, {"word": "损书"}, {"word": "損本逐末"}, {"word": "损本逐末"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuǐ", "word": "損毀"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuǐ", "word": "损毁"}, {"word": "損燬"}, {"word": "损毁"}, {"roman": "sǔnyì", "word": "損益"}, {"roman": "sǔnyì", "word": "损益"}, {"word": "損者三友"}, {"word": "损者三友"}, {"word": "損者三樂"}, {"word": "损者三乐"}, {"roman": "sǔnhào", "word": "損耗"}, {"roman": "sǔnhào", "word": "损耗"}, {"word": "損蝕"}, {"word": "损蚀"}, {"word": "損軍折將"}, {"word": "损军折将"}, {"word": "損陰壞德"}, {"word": "损阴坏德"}, {"word": "損陰騭"}, {"word": "损阴骘"}, {"word": "敗損"}, {"word": "败损"}, {"word": "斟酌損益"}, {"word": "斟酌损益"}, {"word": "有增無損"}, {"word": "有增无损"}, {"word": "有形損耗"}, {"word": "有形损耗"}, {"word": "有損無益"}, {"word": "有损无益"}, {"word": "欲益反損"}, {"word": "欲益反损"}, {"roman": "huǐsǔn", "word": "毀損"}, {"roman": "huǐsǔn", "word": "毁损"}, {"word": "毀損罪"}, {"word": "毁损罪"}, {"word": "毫髮無損"}, {"word": "毫发无损"}, {"word": "求益反損"}, {"word": "求益反损"}, {"roman": "wūsǔn", "word": "汙損"}, {"roman": "wūsǔn", "word": "污损"}, {"word": "海損"}, {"word": "海损"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "減損"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "减损"}, {"word": "火災損失"}, {"word": "火灾损失"}, {"roman": "wúsǔn", "word": "無損"}, {"roman": "wúsǔn", "word": "无损"}, {"word": "瘦損"}, {"word": "瘦损"}, {"word": "益上損下"}, {"word": "益上损下"}, {"roman": "pòsǔn", "word": "破損"}, {"roman": "pòsǔn", "word": "破损"}, {"roman": "mósǔn", "word": "磨損"}, {"roman": "mósǔn", "word": "磨损"}, {"word": "純損"}, {"word": "纯损"}, {"word": "繁華損枝"}, {"word": "繁华损枝"}, {"word": "罨損"}, {"word": "罨损"}, {"roman": "hàosǔn", "word": "耗損"}, {"roman": "hàosǔn", "word": "耗损"}, {"roman": "kuīsǔn", "word": "虧損"}, {"roman": "kuīsǔn", "word": "亏损"}, {"word": "蝕損"}, {"word": "蚀损"}, {"word": "裁損"}, {"word": "裁损"}, {"roman": "biǎnsǔn", "word": "貶損"}, {"roman": "biǎnsǔn", "word": "贬损"}, {"word": "費日損功"}, {"word": "费日损功"}, {"roman": "diēdǎsǔnshāng", "word": "跌打損傷"}, {"roman": "diēdǎsǔnshāng", "word": "跌打损伤"}, {"word": "香消玉損"}, {"word": "香消玉损"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *sqʰuːnʔ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "手", "2": "員", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "hand"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun)", "forms": [{"form": "损", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "扻", "raw_tags": ["ancient"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "損", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "益"}], "glosses": ["to reduce; to decrease; to cut; to diminish"], "links": [["reduce", "reduce"], ["decrease", "decrease"], ["cut", "cut"], ["diminish", "diminish"]]}, {"glosses": ["to harm; to cause destruction to; to damage"], "links": [["harm", "harm"], ["destruction", "destruction"], ["damage", "damage"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to lose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "sǔnshī", "text": "損失", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to lose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "sǔnshī", "text": "损失", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lose; to forfeit"], "links": [["lose", "lose"], ["forfeit", "forfeit"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Pride brings loss, and humility receives increase.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mǎn zhāo sǔn, qiān shòu yì.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "滿招損，謙受益。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Pride brings loss, and humility receives increase.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mǎn zhāo sǔn, qiān shòu yì.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "满招损，谦受益。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["loss; decrease; reduction"], "links": [["loss", "loss"], ["decrease", "decrease"], ["reduction", "reduction"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms"], "glosses": ["to make sarcastic remarks; to act meanly; to mock"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["sarcastic", "sarcastic"], ["remark", "remark"], ["act", "act"], ["meanly", "meanly"], ["mock", "mock"]], "raw_glosses": ["(colloquial) to make sarcastic remarks; to act meanly; to mock"], "tags": ["colloquial"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms"], "glosses": ["acrimonious; caustic; biting; mean (especially Min Nan)"], "links": [["acrimonious", "acrimonious"], ["caustic", "caustic"], ["biting", "biting"], ["mean", "mean"]], "raw_glosses": ["(colloquial, chiefly of remarks) acrimonious; caustic; biting; mean (especially Min Nan)"], "raw_tags": ["of remarks"], "tags": ["colloquial"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to be injured, in the form of an abrasion"], "links": [["injure", "injure"], ["abrasion", "abrasion"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to be injured, in the form of an abrasion"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄣˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "syun²"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sńg"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "súiⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "sung²"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "swǔn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "soen"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "сунь"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sunʹ"}, {"ipa": "/su̯ən²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "syun²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syún"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "syn²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "xun²"}, {"ipa": "/syːn³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "sun^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"ipa": "/sun³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "suon"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sun⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sńg"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sngr"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "suínn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "svuie"}, {"ipa": "/suĩ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "súng"}, {"ipa": "/suŋ⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "swonX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[s-q]ʷˤə[n]ʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*sqʰuːnʔ/"}, {"other": "/ sńg /"}, {"ipa": "/su̯ən²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/syːn³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sun³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/suĩ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/suŋ⁵²/"}, {"other": "[s-q]"}, {"other": "[n]"}, {"other": "/*sqʰuːnʔ/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "削"}, {"roman": "xuējiǎn", "word": "削減"}, {"roman": "xuējiǎn", "word": "削减"}, {"roman": "yāsuō", "word": "壓縮"}, {"roman": "yāsuō", "word": "压缩"}, {"roman": "chè", "word": "撤"}, {"roman": "shōusuō", "word": "收縮"}, {"roman": "shōusuō", "word": "收缩"}, {"roman": "xiāojiǎn", "word": "消減"}, {"roman": "xiāojiǎn", "word": "消减"}, {"roman": "jiǎndī", "word": "減低"}, {"roman": "jiǎndī", "word": "减低"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxuè", "word": "減削"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxuè", "word": "减削"}, {"roman": "jiǎnshǎo", "word": "減少"}, {"roman": "jiǎnshǎo", "word": "减少"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "減損"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "减损"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsuō", "word": "減縮"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsuō", "word": "减缩"}, {"roman": "jiǎnqīng", "word": "減輕"}, {"roman": "jiǎnqīng", "word": "减轻"}, {"roman": "shěngquè", "word": "省卻"}, {"roman": "shěngquè", "word": "省却"}, {"roman": "kǎn", "word": "砍"}, {"roman": "jǐnsuō", "word": "緊縮"}, {"roman": "jǐnsuō", "word": "紧缩"}, {"roman": "suōjiǎn", "word": "縮減"}, {"roman": "suōjiǎn", "word": "缩减"}, {"word": "耗"}, {"roman": "cái", "word": "裁"}, {"roman": "cáitài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "裁汰"}, {"roman": "cáijiǎn", "word": "裁減"}, {"roman": "cáijiǎn", "word": "裁减"}, {"roman": "juāntài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "鐫汰"}, {"roman": "juāntài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "镌汰"}, {"roman": "jiàngdī", "word": "降低"}, {"roman": "shānghài", "word": "傷害"}, {"roman": "shānghài", "word": "伤害"}, {"roman": "wēijí", "word": "危及"}, {"roman": "wēihài", "word": "危害"}, {"roman": "fánghài", "word": "妨害"}, {"roman": "qiānghài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕害"}, {"tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕賊"}, {"tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕贼"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "損傷"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "损伤"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "損害"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "损害"}, {"roman": "bàohài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "暴害"}, {"english": "chiefly used in derived terms", "roman": "yǒushāng", "word": "有傷"}, {"english": "chiefly used in derived terms", "roman": "yǒushāng", "word": "有伤"}, {"roman": "huò", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "禍"}, {"roman": "huò", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "祸"}, {"roman": "huòhài", "word": "禍害"}, {"roman": "huòhài", "word": "祸害"}, {"roman": "sàngshī", "word": "喪失"}, {"roman": "sàngshī", "word": "丧失"}, {"roman": "shīdiào", "word": "失掉"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "損失"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "损失"}, {"roman": "lúnwáng", "word": "淪亡"}, {"roman": "lúnwáng", "word": "沦亡"}, {"roman": "mièjué", "word": "滅絕"}, {"roman": "mièjué", "word": "灭绝"}, {"roman": "kuī", "word": "虧"}, {"roman": "kuī", "word": "亏"}, {"roman": "zuònòng", "word": "作弄"}, {"roman": "chánzhòu", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "僝僽"}, {"tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "刺"}, {"alt": "chié-*kă̤", "tags": ["Eastern", "Min"], "word": "刺溪"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創景"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创景"}, {"roman": "chhòng-tī", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創治"}, {"roman": "chhòng-tī", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创治"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾損"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅损"}, {"roman": "khau-sé", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾洗"}, {"roman": "khau-sé", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾褻"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅亵"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠢕滾"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠢕滚"}, {"roman": "qǔlè", "word": "取樂"}, {"roman": "qǔlè", "word": "取乐"}, {"roman": "qǔxiào", "word": "取笑"}, {"roman": "dan3 cio3 uê7", "tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾笑話"}, {"roman": "dan3 cio3 uê7", "tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾笑话"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾耍笑"}, {"roman": "chīxiào", "word": "嗤笑"}, {"roman": "cháonòng", "word": "嘲弄"}, {"roman": "cháoxiào", "word": "嘲笑"}, {"roman": "cháoshàn", "word": "嘲訕"}, {"roman": "cháoshàn", "word": "嘲讪"}, {"roman": "cháofěng", "word": "嘲諷"}, {"roman": "cháofěng", "word": "嘲讽"}, {"roman": "cháoxuè", "word": "嘲謔"}, {"roman": "cháoxuè", "word": "嘲谑"}, {"roman": "xīluò", "word": "奚落"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "尋開心"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "寻开心"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "巴銳"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "巴锐"}, {"roman": "chǐxiào", "word": "恥笑"}, {"roman": "chǐxiào", "word": "耻笑"}, {"roman": "xìnòng", "word": "戲弄"}, {"roman": "xìnòng", "word": "戏弄"}, {"roman": "xìxuè", "word": "戲謔"}, {"roman": "xìxuè", "word": "戏谑"}, {"roman": "wākǔ", "word": "挖苦"}, {"roman": "zhuōnòng", "word": "捉弄"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "撩"}, {"roman": "nan2 faa3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "撚化"}, {"roman": "cuōnòng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "撮弄"}, {"word": "擺弄"}, {"word": "摆弄"}, {"roman": "xiāoqiǎn", "word": "消遣"}, {"roman": "còuqù", "word": "湊趣"}, {"roman": "còuqù", "word": "凑趣"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "𤊶人"}, {"tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "玩"}, {"word": "玩弄"}, {"roman": "xiào", "word": "笑"}, {"roman": "xiàohuà", "word": "笑話"}, {"roman": "xiàohuà", "word": "笑话"}, {"roman": "shuǎ", "word": "耍"}, {"roman": "shuǎnòng", "word": "耍弄"}, {"roman": "sua2 huah4", "tags": ["Jin"], "word": "耍忽"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"], "word": "落八"}, {"roman": "jiànxiào", "word": "見笑"}, {"roman": "jiànxiào", "word": "见笑"}, {"roman": "shànxiào", "word": "訕笑"}, {"roman": "shànxiào", "word": "讪笑"}, {"roman": "huīxuè", "word": "詼謔"}, {"roman": "huīxuè", "word": "诙谑"}, {"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà", "word": "說風涼話"}, {"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà", "word": "说风凉话"}, {"roman": "tiáoxiào", "word": "調笑"}, {"roman": "tiáoxiào", "word": "调笑"}, {"roman": "dai3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "諦"}, {"roman": "dai3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "谛"}, {"roman": "fěngcì", "word": "諷刺"}, {"roman": "fěngcì", "word": "讽刺"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "謔潲"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "谑潲"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "謔燒"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "谑烧"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka", "Hokkien"], "word": "講笑"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka", "Hokkien"], "word": "讲笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "講耍笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "讲耍笑"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "譏刺"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "讥刺"}, {"roman": "jīcháo", "word": "譏嘲"}, {"roman": "jīcháo", "word": "讥嘲"}, {"roman": "jīxiào", "word": "譏笑"}, {"roman": "jīxiào", "word": "讥笑"}, {"roman": "jīqiào", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "譏誚"}, {"roman": "jīqiào", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "讥诮"}, {"roman": "jīfěng", "word": "譏諷"}, {"roman": "jīfěng", "word": "讥讽"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "變弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "变弄"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "𧮙"}, {"roman": "qǐhòng", "word": "起鬨"}, {"roman": "qǐhòng", "word": "起哄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "輕體"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "轻体"}, {"roman": "dòu", "word": "逗"}, {"word": "逗弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "鄙笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "酸笑"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "鈍"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "钝"}, {"roman": "kāixīn", "word": "開心"}, {"roman": "kāixīn", "word": "开心"}, {"roman": "kāishuàn", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "開涮"}, {"roman": "kāishuàn", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "开涮"}, {"roman": "kāi wánxiào", "word": "開玩笑"}, {"roman": "kāi wánxiào", "word": "开玩笑"}, {"roman": "nào wánxiào", "word": "鬧玩笑"}, {"roman": "nào wánxiào", "word": "闹玩笑"}, {"roman": "chǐlěng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "齒冷"}, {"roman": "chǐlěng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "齿冷"}, {"roman": "kèbó", "word": "刻薄"}, {"english": "chiefly of remarks", "roman": "jiānkè", "word": "尖刻"}, {"english": "chiefly of remarks", "roman": "jiānsuān", "word": "尖酸"}, {"english": "demanding", "roman": "kēkè", "word": "苛刻"}], "word": "損"}
損 (Chinese character) 損/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 損", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七損八傷"}, {"word": "七损八伤"}, {"word": "佞徒損友"}, {"word": "佞徒损友"}, {"word": "傷損"}, {"word": "伤损"}, {"word": "分毫無損"}, {"word": "分毫无损"}, {"roman": "shòusǔn", "word": "受損"}, {"roman": "shòusǔn", "word": "受损"}, {"word": "增損"}, {"word": "增损"}, {"word": "役損"}, {"word": "役损"}, {"word": "悶損"}, {"word": "闷损"}, {"word": "抑損"}, {"word": "抑损"}, {"word": "折損"}, {"word": "折损"}, {"roman": "phah-sńg", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "拍損"}, {"roman": "phah-sńg", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "拍损"}, {"word": "損上益下"}, {"word": "损上益下"}, {"word": "損事"}, {"word": "损事"}, {"word": "損人"}, {"word": "损人"}, {"roman": "sǔnrénlìjǐ", "word": "損人利己"}, {"roman": "sǔnrénlìjǐ", "word": "损人利己"}, {"word": "損人安己"}, {"word": "损人安己"}, {"word": "損人益己"}, {"word": "损人益己"}, {"word": "損人肥己"}, {"word": "损人肥己"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "損傷"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "损伤"}, {"roman": "sǔnbīngzhéjiàng", "word": "損兵折將"}, {"roman": "sǔnbīngzhéjiàng", "word": "损兵折将"}, {"word": "損到家"}, {"word": "损到家"}, {"roman": "sǔnyǒu", "word": "損友"}, {"roman": "sǔnyǒu", "word": "损友"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuài", "word": "損壞"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuài", "word": "损坏"}, {"word": "損壽"}, {"word": "损寿"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "損失"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "损失"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "損害"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "损害"}, {"word": "損害賠償"}, {"word": "损害赔偿"}, {"word": "損將折兵"}, {"word": "损将折兵"}, {"word": "損己利物"}, {"word": "损己利物"}, {"word": "損年"}, {"word": "损年"}, {"word": "損德"}, {"word": "损德"}, {"roman": "sǔnzhé", "word": "損折"}, {"roman": "sǔnzhé", "word": "损折"}, {"word": "損挹"}, {"word": "损挹"}, {"word": "損書"}, {"word": "损书"}, {"word": "損本逐末"}, {"word": "损本逐末"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuǐ", "word": "損毀"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuǐ", "word": "损毁"}, {"word": "損燬"}, {"word": "损毁"}, {"roman": "sǔnyì", "word": "損益"}, {"roman": "sǔnyì", "word": "损益"}, {"word": "損者三友"}, {"word": "损者三友"}, {"word": "損者三樂"}, {"word": "损者三乐"}, {"roman": "sǔnhào", "word": "損耗"}, {"roman": "sǔnhào", "word": "损耗"}, {"word": "損蝕"}, {"word": "损蚀"}, {"word": "損軍折將"}, {"word": "损军折将"}, {"word": "損陰壞德"}, {"word": "损阴坏德"}, {"word": "損陰騭"}, {"word": "损阴骘"}, {"word": "敗損"}, {"word": "败损"}, {"word": "斟酌損益"}, {"word": "斟酌损益"}, {"word": "有增無損"}, {"word": "有增无损"}, {"word": "有形損耗"}, {"word": "有形损耗"}, {"word": "有損無益"}, {"word": "有损无益"}, {"word": "欲益反損"}, {"word": "欲益反损"}, {"roman": "huǐsǔn", "word": "毀損"}, {"roman": "huǐsǔn", "word": "毁损"}, {"word": "毀損罪"}, {"word": "毁损罪"}, {"word": "毫髮無損"}, {"word": "毫发无损"}, {"word": "求益反損"}, {"word": "求益反损"}, {"roman": "wūsǔn", "word": "汙損"}, {"roman": "wūsǔn", "word": "污损"}, {"word": "海損"}, {"word": "海损"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "減損"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "减损"}, {"word": "火災損失"}, {"word": "火灾损失"}, {"roman": "wúsǔn", "word": "無損"}, {"roman": "wúsǔn", "word": "无损"}, {"word": "瘦損"}, {"word": "瘦损"}, {"word": "益上損下"}, {"word": "益上损下"}, {"roman": "pòsǔn", "word": "破損"}, {"roman": "pòsǔn", "word": "破损"}, {"roman": "mósǔn", "word": "磨損"}, {"roman": "mósǔn", "word": "磨损"}, {"word": "純損"}, {"word": "纯损"}, {"word": "繁華損枝"}, {"word": "繁华损枝"}, {"word": "罨損"}, {"word": "罨损"}, {"roman": "hàosǔn", "word": "耗損"}, {"roman": "hàosǔn", "word": "耗损"}, {"roman": "kuīsǔn", "word": "虧損"}, {"roman": "kuīsǔn", "word": "亏损"}, {"word": "蝕損"}, {"word": "蚀损"}, {"word": "裁損"}, {"word": "裁损"}, {"roman": "biǎnsǔn", "word": "貶損"}, {"roman": "biǎnsǔn", "word": "贬损"}, {"word": "費日損功"}, {"word": "费日损功"}, {"roman": "diēdǎsǔnshāng", "word": "跌打損傷"}, {"roman": "diēdǎsǔnshāng", "word": "跌打损伤"}, {"word": "香消玉損"}, {"word": "香消玉损"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *sqʰuːnʔ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "手", "2": "員", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "hand"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun)", "forms": [{"form": "损", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "扻", "raw_tags": ["ancient"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "損", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "益"}], "glosses": ["to reduce; to decrease; to cut; to diminish"], "links": [["reduce", "reduce"], ["decrease", "decrease"], ["cut", "cut"], ["diminish", "diminish"]]}, {"glosses": ["to harm; to cause destruction to; to damage"], "links": [["harm", "harm"], ["destruction", "destruction"], ["damage", "damage"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to lose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "sǔnshī", "text": "損失", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to lose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "sǔnshī", "text": "损失", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lose; to forfeit"], "links": [["lose", "lose"], ["forfeit", "forfeit"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Pride brings loss, and humility receives increase.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mǎn zhāo sǔn, qiān shòu yì.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "滿招損，謙受益。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Pride brings loss, and humility receives increase.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mǎn zhāo sǔn, qiān shòu yì.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "满招损，谦受益。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["loss; decrease; reduction"], "links": [["loss", "loss"], ["decrease", "decrease"], ["reduction", "reduction"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms"], "glosses": ["to make sarcastic remarks; to act meanly; to mock"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["sarcastic", "sarcastic"], ["remark", "remark"], ["act", "act"], ["meanly", "meanly"], ["mock", "mock"]], "raw_glosses": ["(colloquial) to make sarcastic remarks; to act meanly; to mock"], "tags": ["colloquial"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms"], "glosses": ["acrimonious; caustic; biting; mean (especially Min Nan)"], "links": [["acrimonious", "acrimonious"], ["caustic", "caustic"], ["biting", "biting"], ["mean", "mean"]], "raw_glosses": ["(colloquial, chiefly of remarks) acrimonious; caustic; biting; mean (especially Min Nan)"], "raw_tags": ["of remarks"], "tags": ["colloquial"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to be injured, in the form of an abrasion"], "links": [["injure", "injure"], ["abrasion", "abrasion"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to be injured, in the form of an abrasion"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄣˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "syun²"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sńg"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "súiⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "sung²"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "swǔn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "soen"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "сунь"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sunʹ"}, {"ipa": "/su̯ən²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "syun²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syún"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "syn²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "xun²"}, {"ipa": "/syːn³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "sun^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"ipa": "/sun³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "suon"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sun⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sńg"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sngr"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "suínn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "svuie"}, {"ipa": "/suĩ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "súng"}, {"ipa": "/suŋ⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "swonX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[s-q]ʷˤə[n]ʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*sqʰuːnʔ/"}, {"other": "/ sńg /"}, {"ipa": "/su̯ən²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/syːn³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sun³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/suĩ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/suŋ⁵²/"}, {"other": "[s-q]"}, {"other": "[n]"}, {"other": "/*sqʰuːnʔ/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "削"}, {"roman": "xuējiǎn", "word": "削減"}, {"roman": "xuējiǎn", "word": "削减"}, {"roman": "yāsuō", "word": "壓縮"}, {"roman": "yāsuō", "word": "压缩"}, {"roman": "chè", "word": "撤"}, {"roman": "shōusuō", "word": "收縮"}, {"roman": "shōusuō", "word": "收缩"}, {"roman": "xiāojiǎn", "word": "消減"}, {"roman": "xiāojiǎn", "word": "消减"}, {"roman": "jiǎndī", "word": "減低"}, {"roman": "jiǎndī", "word": "减低"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxuè", "word": "減削"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxuè", "word": "减削"}, {"roman": "jiǎnshǎo", "word": "減少"}, {"roman": "jiǎnshǎo", "word": "减少"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "減損"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "减损"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsuō", "word": "減縮"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsuō", "word": "减缩"}, {"roman": "jiǎnqīng", "word": "減輕"}, {"roman": "jiǎnqīng", "word": "减轻"}, {"roman": "shěngquè", "word": "省卻"}, {"roman": "shěngquè", "word": "省却"}, {"roman": "kǎn", "word": "砍"}, {"roman": "jǐnsuō", "word": "緊縮"}, {"roman": "jǐnsuō", "word": "紧缩"}, {"roman": "suōjiǎn", "word": "縮減"}, {"roman": "suōjiǎn", "word": "缩减"}, {"word": "耗"}, {"roman": "cái", "word": "裁"}, {"roman": "cáitài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "裁汰"}, {"roman": "cáijiǎn", "word": "裁減"}, {"roman": "cáijiǎn", "word": "裁减"}, {"roman": "juāntài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "鐫汰"}, {"roman": "juāntài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "镌汰"}, {"roman": "jiàngdī", "word": "降低"}, {"roman": "shānghài", "word": "傷害"}, {"roman": "shānghài", "word": "伤害"}, {"roman": "wēijí", "word": "危及"}, {"roman": "wēihài", "word": "危害"}, {"roman": "fánghài", "word": "妨害"}, {"roman": "qiānghài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕害"}, {"tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕賊"}, {"tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕贼"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "損傷"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "损伤"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "損害"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "损害"}, {"roman": "bàohài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "暴害"}, {"english": "chiefly used in derived terms", "roman": "yǒushāng", "word": "有傷"}, {"english": "chiefly used in derived terms", "roman": "yǒushāng", "word": "有伤"}, {"roman": "huò", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "禍"}, {"roman": "huò", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "祸"}, {"roman": "huòhài", "word": "禍害"}, {"roman": "huòhài", "word": "祸害"}, {"roman": "sàngshī", "word": "喪失"}, {"roman": "sàngshī", "word": "丧失"}, {"roman": "shīdiào", "word": "失掉"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "損失"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "损失"}, {"roman": "lúnwáng", "word": "淪亡"}, {"roman": "lúnwáng", "word": "沦亡"}, {"roman": "mièjué", "word": "滅絕"}, {"roman": "mièjué", "word": "灭绝"}, {"roman": "kuī", "word": "虧"}, {"roman": "kuī", "word": "亏"}, {"roman": "zuònòng", "word": "作弄"}, {"roman": "chánzhòu", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "僝僽"}, {"tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "刺"}, {"alt": "chié-*kă̤", "tags": ["Eastern", "Min"], "word": "刺溪"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創景"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创景"}, {"roman": "chhòng-tī", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創治"}, {"roman": "chhòng-tī", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创治"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾損"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅损"}, {"roman": "khau-sé", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾洗"}, {"roman": "khau-sé", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾褻"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅亵"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠢕滾"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠢕滚"}, {"roman": "qǔlè", "word": "取樂"}, {"roman": "qǔlè", "word": "取乐"}, {"roman": "qǔxiào", "word": "取笑"}, {"roman": "dan3 cio3 uê7", "tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾笑話"}, {"roman": "dan3 cio3 uê7", "tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾笑话"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾耍笑"}, {"roman": "chīxiào", "word": "嗤笑"}, {"roman": "cháonòng", "word": "嘲弄"}, {"roman": "cháoxiào", "word": "嘲笑"}, {"roman": "cháoshàn", "word": "嘲訕"}, {"roman": "cháoshàn", "word": "嘲讪"}, {"roman": "cháofěng", "word": "嘲諷"}, {"roman": "cháofěng", "word": "嘲讽"}, {"roman": "cháoxuè", "word": "嘲謔"}, {"roman": "cháoxuè", "word": "嘲谑"}, {"roman": "xīluò", "word": "奚落"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "尋開心"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "寻开心"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "巴銳"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "巴锐"}, {"roman": "chǐxiào", "word": "恥笑"}, {"roman": "chǐxiào", "word": "耻笑"}, {"roman": "xìnòng", "word": "戲弄"}, {"roman": "xìnòng", "word": "戏弄"}, {"roman": "xìxuè", "word": "戲謔"}, {"roman": "xìxuè", "word": "戏谑"}, {"roman": "wākǔ", "word": "挖苦"}, {"roman": "zhuōnòng", "word": "捉弄"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "撩"}, {"roman": "nan2 faa3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "撚化"}, {"roman": "cuōnòng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "撮弄"}, {"word": "擺弄"}, {"word": "摆弄"}, {"roman": "xiāoqiǎn", "word": "消遣"}, {"roman": "còuqù", "word": "湊趣"}, {"roman": "còuqù", "word": "凑趣"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "𤊶人"}, {"tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "玩"}, {"word": "玩弄"}, {"roman": "xiào", "word": "笑"}, {"roman": "xiàohuà", "word": "笑話"}, {"roman": "xiàohuà", "word": "笑话"}, {"roman": "shuǎ", "word": "耍"}, {"roman": "shuǎnòng", "word": "耍弄"}, {"roman": "sua2 huah4", "tags": ["Jin"], "word": "耍忽"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"], "word": "落八"}, {"roman": "jiànxiào", "word": "見笑"}, {"roman": "jiànxiào", "word": "见笑"}, {"roman": "shànxiào", "word": "訕笑"}, {"roman": "shànxiào", "word": "讪笑"}, {"roman": "huīxuè", "word": "詼謔"}, {"roman": "huīxuè", "word": "诙谑"}, {"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà", "word": "說風涼話"}, {"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà", "word": "说风凉话"}, {"roman": "tiáoxiào", "word": "調笑"}, {"roman": "tiáoxiào", "word": "调笑"}, {"roman": "dai3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "諦"}, {"roman": "dai3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "谛"}, {"roman": "fěngcì", "word": "諷刺"}, {"roman": "fěngcì", "word": "讽刺"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "謔潲"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "谑潲"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "謔燒"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "谑烧"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka", "Hokkien"], "word": "講笑"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka", "Hokkien"], "word": "讲笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "講耍笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "讲耍笑"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "譏刺"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "讥刺"}, {"roman": "jīcháo", "word": "譏嘲"}, {"roman": "jīcháo", "word": "讥嘲"}, {"roman": "jīxiào", "word": "譏笑"}, {"roman": "jīxiào", "word": "讥笑"}, {"roman": "jīqiào", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "譏誚"}, {"roman": "jīqiào", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "讥诮"}, {"roman": "jīfěng", "word": "譏諷"}, {"roman": "jīfěng", "word": "讥讽"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "變弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "变弄"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "𧮙"}, {"roman": "qǐhòng", "word": "起鬨"}, {"roman": "qǐhòng", "word": "起哄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "輕體"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "轻体"}, {"roman": "dòu", "word": "逗"}, {"word": "逗弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "鄙笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "酸笑"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "鈍"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "钝"}, {"roman": "kāixīn", "word": "開心"}, {"roman": "kāixīn", "word": "开心"}, {"roman": "kāishuàn", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "開涮"}, {"roman": "kāishuàn", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "开涮"}, {"roman": "kāi wánxiào", "word": "開玩笑"}, {"roman": "kāi wánxiào", "word": "开玩笑"}, {"roman": "nào wánxiào", "word": "鬧玩笑"}, {"roman": "nào wánxiào", "word": "闹玩笑"}, {"roman": "chǐlěng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "齒冷"}, {"roman": "chǐlěng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "齿冷"}, {"roman": "kèbó", "word": "刻薄"}, {"english": "chiefly of remarks", "roman": "jiānkè", "word": "尖刻"}, {"english": "chiefly of remarks", "roman": "jiānsuān", "word": "尖酸"}, {"english": "demanding", "roman": "kēkè", "word": "苛刻"}], "word": "損"}
損 (Chinese character) 損/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 損", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七損八傷"}, {"word": "七损八伤"}, {"word": "佞徒損友"}, {"word": "佞徒损友"}, {"word": "傷損"}, {"word": "伤损"}, {"word": "分毫無損"}, {"word": "分毫无损"}, {"roman": "shòusǔn", "word": "受損"}, {"roman": "shòusǔn", "word": "受损"}, {"word": "增損"}, {"word": "增损"}, {"word": "役損"}, {"word": "役损"}, {"word": "悶損"}, {"word": "闷损"}, {"word": "抑損"}, {"word": "抑损"}, {"word": "折損"}, {"word": "折损"}, {"roman": "phah-sńg", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "拍損"}, {"roman": "phah-sńg", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "拍损"}, {"word": "損上益下"}, {"word": "损上益下"}, {"word": "損事"}, {"word": "损事"}, {"word": "損人"}, {"word": "损人"}, {"roman": "sǔnrénlìjǐ", "word": "損人利己"}, {"roman": "sǔnrénlìjǐ", "word": "损人利己"}, {"word": "損人安己"}, {"word": "损人安己"}, {"word": "損人益己"}, {"word": "损人益己"}, {"word": "損人肥己"}, {"word": "损人肥己"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "損傷"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "损伤"}, {"roman": "sǔnbīngzhéjiàng", "word": "損兵折將"}, {"roman": "sǔnbīngzhéjiàng", "word": "损兵折将"}, {"word": "損到家"}, {"word": "损到家"}, {"roman": "sǔnyǒu", "word": "損友"}, {"roman": "sǔnyǒu", "word": "损友"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuài", "word": "損壞"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuài", "word": "损坏"}, {"word": "損壽"}, {"word": "损寿"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "損失"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "损失"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "損害"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "损害"}, {"word": "損害賠償"}, {"word": "损害赔偿"}, {"word": "損將折兵"}, {"word": "损将折兵"}, {"word": "損己利物"}, {"word": "损己利物"}, {"word": "損年"}, {"word": "损年"}, {"word": "損德"}, {"word": "损德"}, {"roman": "sǔnzhé", "word": "損折"}, {"roman": "sǔnzhé", "word": "损折"}, {"word": "損挹"}, {"word": "损挹"}, {"word": "損書"}, {"word": "损书"}, {"word": "損本逐末"}, {"word": "损本逐末"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuǐ", "word": "損毀"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuǐ", "word": "损毁"}, {"word": "損燬"}, {"word": "损毁"}, {"roman": "sǔnyì", "word": "損益"}, {"roman": "sǔnyì", "word": "损益"}, {"word": "損者三友"}, {"word": "损者三友"}, {"word": "損者三樂"}, {"word": "损者三乐"}, {"roman": "sǔnhào", "word": "損耗"}, {"roman": "sǔnhào", "word": "损耗"}, {"word": "損蝕"}, {"word": "损蚀"}, {"word": "損軍折將"}, {"word": "损军折将"}, {"word": "損陰壞德"}, {"word": "损阴坏德"}, {"word": "損陰騭"}, {"word": "损阴骘"}, {"word": "敗損"}, {"word": "败损"}, {"word": "斟酌損益"}, {"word": "斟酌损益"}, {"word": "有增無損"}, {"word": "有增无损"}, {"word": "有形損耗"}, {"word": "有形损耗"}, {"word": "有損無益"}, {"word": "有损无益"}, {"word": "欲益反損"}, {"word": "欲益反损"}, {"roman": "huǐsǔn", "word": "毀損"}, {"roman": "huǐsǔn", "word": "毁损"}, {"word": "毀損罪"}, {"word": "毁损罪"}, {"word": "毫髮無損"}, {"word": "毫发无损"}, {"word": "求益反損"}, {"word": "求益反损"}, {"roman": "wūsǔn", "word": "汙損"}, {"roman": "wūsǔn", "word": "污损"}, {"word": "海損"}, {"word": "海损"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "減損"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "减损"}, {"word": "火災損失"}, {"word": "火灾损失"}, {"roman": "wúsǔn", "word": "無損"}, {"roman": "wúsǔn", "word": "无损"}, {"word": "瘦損"}, {"word": "瘦损"}, {"word": "益上損下"}, {"word": "益上损下"}, {"roman": "pòsǔn", "word": "破損"}, {"roman": "pòsǔn", "word": "破损"}, {"roman": "mósǔn", "word": "磨損"}, {"roman": "mósǔn", "word": "磨损"}, {"word": "純損"}, {"word": "纯损"}, {"word": "繁華損枝"}, {"word": "繁华损枝"}, {"word": "罨損"}, {"word": "罨损"}, {"roman": "hàosǔn", "word": "耗損"}, {"roman": "hàosǔn", "word": "耗损"}, {"roman": "kuīsǔn", "word": "虧損"}, {"roman": "kuīsǔn", "word": "亏损"}, {"word": "蝕損"}, {"word": "蚀损"}, {"word": "裁損"}, {"word": "裁损"}, {"roman": "biǎnsǔn", "word": "貶損"}, {"roman": "biǎnsǔn", "word": "贬损"}, {"word": "費日損功"}, {"word": "费日损功"}, {"roman": "diēdǎsǔnshāng", "word": "跌打損傷"}, {"roman": "diēdǎsǔnshāng", "word": "跌打损伤"}, {"word": "香消玉損"}, {"word": "香消玉损"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *sqʰuːnʔ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "手", "2": "員", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "hand"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun)", "forms": [{"form": "损", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "扻", "raw_tags": ["ancient"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "損", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "益"}], "glosses": ["to reduce; to decrease; to cut; to diminish"], "links": [["reduce", "reduce"], ["decrease", "decrease"], ["cut", "cut"], ["diminish", "diminish"]]}, {"glosses": ["to harm; to cause destruction to; to damage"], "links": [["harm", "harm"], ["destruction", "destruction"], ["damage", "damage"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to lose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "sǔnshī", "text": "損失", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to lose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "sǔnshī", "text": "损失", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lose; to forfeit"], "links": [["lose", "lose"], ["forfeit", "forfeit"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Pride brings loss, and humility receives increase.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mǎn zhāo sǔn, qiān shòu yì.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "滿招損，謙受益。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Pride brings loss, and humility receives increase.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mǎn zhāo sǔn, qiān shòu yì.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "满招损，谦受益。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["loss; decrease; reduction"], "links": [["loss", "loss"], ["decrease", "decrease"], ["reduction", "reduction"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms"], "glosses": ["to make sarcastic remarks; to act meanly; to mock"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["sarcastic", "sarcastic"], ["remark", "remark"], ["act", "act"], ["meanly", "meanly"], ["mock", "mock"]], "raw_glosses": ["(colloquial) to make sarcastic remarks; to act meanly; to mock"], "tags": ["colloquial"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms"], "glosses": ["acrimonious; caustic; biting; mean (especially Min Nan)"], "links": [["acrimonious", "acrimonious"], ["caustic", "caustic"], ["biting", "biting"], ["mean", "mean"]], "raw_glosses": ["(colloquial, chiefly of remarks) acrimonious; caustic; biting; mean (especially Min Nan)"], "raw_tags": ["of remarks"], "tags": ["colloquial"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to be injured, in the form of an abrasion"], "links": [["injure", "injure"], ["abrasion", "abrasion"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to be injured, in the form of an abrasion"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄣˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "syun²"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sńg"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "súiⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "sung²"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "swǔn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "soen"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "сунь"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sunʹ"}, {"ipa": "/su̯ən²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "syun²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syún"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "syn²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "xun²"}, {"ipa": "/syːn³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "sun^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"ipa": "/sun³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "suon"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sun⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sńg"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sngr"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "suínn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "svuie"}, {"ipa": "/suĩ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "súng"}, {"ipa": "/suŋ⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "swonX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[s-q]ʷˤə[n]ʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*sqʰuːnʔ/"}, {"other": "/ sńg /"}, {"ipa": "/su̯ən²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/syːn³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sun³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/suĩ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/suŋ⁵²/"}, {"other": "[s-q]"}, {"other": "[n]"}, {"other": "/*sqʰuːnʔ/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "削"}, {"roman": "xuējiǎn", "word": "削減"}, {"roman": "xuējiǎn", "word": "削减"}, {"roman": "yāsuō", "word": "壓縮"}, {"roman": "yāsuō", "word": "压缩"}, {"roman": "chè", "word": "撤"}, {"roman": "shōusuō", "word": "收縮"}, {"roman": "shōusuō", "word": "收缩"}, {"roman": "xiāojiǎn", "word": "消減"}, {"roman": "xiāojiǎn", "word": "消减"}, {"roman": "jiǎndī", "word": "減低"}, {"roman": "jiǎndī", "word": "减低"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxuè", "word": "減削"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxuè", "word": "减削"}, {"roman": "jiǎnshǎo", "word": "減少"}, {"roman": "jiǎnshǎo", "word": "减少"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "減損"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "减损"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsuō", "word": "減縮"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsuō", "word": "减缩"}, {"roman": "jiǎnqīng", "word": "減輕"}, {"roman": "jiǎnqīng", "word": "减轻"}, {"roman": "shěngquè", "word": "省卻"}, {"roman": "shěngquè", "word": "省却"}, {"roman": "kǎn", "word": "砍"}, {"roman": "jǐnsuō", "word": "緊縮"}, {"roman": "jǐnsuō", "word": "紧缩"}, {"roman": "suōjiǎn", "word": "縮減"}, {"roman": "suōjiǎn", "word": "缩减"}, {"word": "耗"}, {"roman": "cái", "word": "裁"}, {"roman": "cáitài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "裁汰"}, {"roman": "cáijiǎn", "word": "裁減"}, {"roman": "cáijiǎn", "word": "裁减"}, {"roman": "juāntài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "鐫汰"}, {"roman": "juāntài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "镌汰"}, {"roman": "jiàngdī", "word": "降低"}, {"roman": "shānghài", "word": "傷害"}, {"roman": "shānghài", "word": "伤害"}, {"roman": "wēijí", "word": "危及"}, {"roman": "wēihài", "word": "危害"}, {"roman": "fánghài", "word": "妨害"}, {"roman": "qiānghài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕害"}, {"tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕賊"}, {"tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕贼"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "損傷"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "损伤"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "損害"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "损害"}, {"roman": "bàohài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "暴害"}, {"english": "chiefly used in derived terms", "roman": "yǒushāng", "word": "有傷"}, {"english": "chiefly used in derived terms", "roman": "yǒushāng", "word": "有伤"}, {"roman": "huò", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "禍"}, {"roman": "huò", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "祸"}, {"roman": "huòhài", "word": "禍害"}, {"roman": "huòhài", "word": "祸害"}, {"roman": "sàngshī", "word": "喪失"}, {"roman": "sàngshī", "word": "丧失"}, {"roman": "shīdiào", "word": "失掉"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "損失"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "损失"}, {"roman": "lúnwáng", "word": "淪亡"}, {"roman": "lúnwáng", "word": "沦亡"}, {"roman": "mièjué", "word": "滅絕"}, {"roman": "mièjué", "word": "灭绝"}, {"roman": "kuī", "word": "虧"}, {"roman": "kuī", "word": "亏"}, {"roman": "zuònòng", "word": "作弄"}, {"roman": "chánzhòu", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "僝僽"}, {"tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "刺"}, {"alt": "chié-*kă̤", "tags": ["Eastern", "Min"], "word": "刺溪"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創景"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创景"}, {"roman": "chhòng-tī", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創治"}, {"roman": "chhòng-tī", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创治"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾損"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅损"}, {"roman": "khau-sé", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾洗"}, {"roman": "khau-sé", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾褻"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅亵"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠢕滾"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠢕滚"}, {"roman": "qǔlè", "word": "取樂"}, {"roman": "qǔlè", "word": "取乐"}, {"roman": "qǔxiào", "word": "取笑"}, {"roman": "dan3 cio3 uê7", "tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾笑話"}, {"roman": "dan3 cio3 uê7", "tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾笑话"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾耍笑"}, {"roman": "chīxiào", "word": "嗤笑"}, {"roman": "cháonòng", "word": "嘲弄"}, {"roman": "cháoxiào", "word": "嘲笑"}, {"roman": "cháoshàn", "word": "嘲訕"}, {"roman": "cháoshàn", "word": "嘲讪"}, {"roman": "cháofěng", "word": "嘲諷"}, {"roman": "cháofěng", "word": "嘲讽"}, {"roman": "cháoxuè", "word": "嘲謔"}, {"roman": "cháoxuè", "word": "嘲谑"}, {"roman": "xīluò", "word": "奚落"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "尋開心"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "寻开心"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "巴銳"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "巴锐"}, {"roman": "chǐxiào", "word": "恥笑"}, {"roman": "chǐxiào", "word": "耻笑"}, {"roman": "xìnòng", "word": "戲弄"}, {"roman": "xìnòng", "word": "戏弄"}, {"roman": "xìxuè", "word": "戲謔"}, {"roman": "xìxuè", "word": "戏谑"}, {"roman": "wākǔ", "word": "挖苦"}, {"roman": "zhuōnòng", "word": "捉弄"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "撩"}, {"roman": "nan2 faa3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "撚化"}, {"roman": "cuōnòng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "撮弄"}, {"word": "擺弄"}, {"word": "摆弄"}, {"roman": "xiāoqiǎn", "word": "消遣"}, {"roman": "còuqù", "word": "湊趣"}, {"roman": "còuqù", "word": "凑趣"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "𤊶人"}, {"tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "玩"}, {"word": "玩弄"}, {"roman": "xiào", "word": "笑"}, {"roman": "xiàohuà", "word": "笑話"}, {"roman": "xiàohuà", "word": "笑话"}, {"roman": "shuǎ", "word": "耍"}, {"roman": "shuǎnòng", "word": "耍弄"}, {"roman": "sua2 huah4", "tags": ["Jin"], "word": "耍忽"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"], "word": "落八"}, {"roman": "jiànxiào", "word": "見笑"}, {"roman": "jiànxiào", "word": "见笑"}, {"roman": "shànxiào", "word": "訕笑"}, {"roman": "shànxiào", "word": "讪笑"}, {"roman": "huīxuè", "word": "詼謔"}, {"roman": "huīxuè", "word": "诙谑"}, {"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà", "word": "說風涼話"}, {"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà", "word": "说风凉话"}, {"roman": "tiáoxiào", "word": "調笑"}, {"roman": "tiáoxiào", "word": "调笑"}, {"roman": "dai3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "諦"}, {"roman": "dai3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "谛"}, {"roman": "fěngcì", "word": "諷刺"}, {"roman": "fěngcì", "word": "讽刺"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "謔潲"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "谑潲"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "謔燒"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "谑烧"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka", "Hokkien"], "word": "講笑"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka", "Hokkien"], "word": "讲笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "講耍笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "讲耍笑"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "譏刺"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "讥刺"}, {"roman": "jīcháo", "word": "譏嘲"}, {"roman": "jīcháo", "word": "讥嘲"}, {"roman": "jīxiào", "word": "譏笑"}, {"roman": "jīxiào", "word": "讥笑"}, {"roman": "jīqiào", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "譏誚"}, {"roman": "jīqiào", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "讥诮"}, {"roman": "jīfěng", "word": "譏諷"}, {"roman": "jīfěng", "word": "讥讽"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "變弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "变弄"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "𧮙"}, {"roman": "qǐhòng", "word": "起鬨"}, {"roman": "qǐhòng", "word": "起哄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "輕體"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "轻体"}, {"roman": "dòu", "word": "逗"}, {"word": "逗弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "鄙笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "酸笑"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "鈍"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "钝"}, {"roman": "kāixīn", "word": "開心"}, {"roman": "kāixīn", "word": "开心"}, {"roman": "kāishuàn", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "開涮"}, {"roman": "kāishuàn", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "开涮"}, {"roman": "kāi wánxiào", "word": "開玩笑"}, {"roman": "kāi wánxiào", "word": "开玩笑"}, {"roman": "nào wánxiào", "word": "鬧玩笑"}, {"roman": "nào wánxiào", "word": "闹玩笑"}, {"roman": "chǐlěng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "齒冷"}, {"roman": "chǐlěng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "齿冷"}, {"roman": "kèbó", "word": "刻薄"}, {"english": "chiefly of remarks", "roman": "jiānkè", "word": "尖刻"}, {"english": "chiefly of remarks", "roman": "jiānsuān", "word": "尖酸"}, {"english": "demanding", "roman": "kēkè", "word": "苛刻"}], "word": "損"}
損 (Chinese character) 損/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 損", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七損八傷"}, {"word": "七损八伤"}, {"word": "佞徒損友"}, {"word": "佞徒损友"}, {"word": "傷損"}, {"word": "伤损"}, {"word": "分毫無損"}, {"word": "分毫无损"}, {"roman": "shòusǔn", "word": "受損"}, {"roman": "shòusǔn", "word": "受损"}, {"word": "增損"}, {"word": "增损"}, {"word": "役損"}, {"word": "役损"}, {"word": "悶損"}, {"word": "闷损"}, {"word": "抑損"}, {"word": "抑损"}, {"word": "折損"}, {"word": "折损"}, {"roman": "phah-sńg", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "拍損"}, {"roman": "phah-sńg", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "拍损"}, {"word": "損上益下"}, {"word": "损上益下"}, {"word": "損事"}, {"word": "损事"}, {"word": "損人"}, {"word": "损人"}, {"roman": "sǔnrénlìjǐ", "word": "損人利己"}, {"roman": "sǔnrénlìjǐ", "word": "损人利己"}, {"word": "損人安己"}, {"word": "损人安己"}, {"word": "損人益己"}, {"word": "损人益己"}, {"word": "損人肥己"}, {"word": "损人肥己"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "損傷"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "损伤"}, {"roman": "sǔnbīngzhéjiàng", "word": "損兵折將"}, {"roman": "sǔnbīngzhéjiàng", "word": "损兵折将"}, {"word": "損到家"}, {"word": "损到家"}, {"roman": "sǔnyǒu", "word": "損友"}, {"roman": "sǔnyǒu", "word": "损友"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuài", "word": "損壞"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuài", "word": "损坏"}, {"word": "損壽"}, {"word": "损寿"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "損失"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "损失"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "損害"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "损害"}, {"word": "損害賠償"}, {"word": "损害赔偿"}, {"word": "損將折兵"}, {"word": "损将折兵"}, {"word": "損己利物"}, {"word": "损己利物"}, {"word": "損年"}, {"word": "损年"}, {"word": "損德"}, {"word": "损德"}, {"roman": "sǔnzhé", "word": "損折"}, {"roman": "sǔnzhé", "word": "损折"}, {"word": "損挹"}, {"word": "损挹"}, {"word": "損書"}, {"word": "损书"}, {"word": "損本逐末"}, {"word": "损本逐末"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuǐ", "word": "損毀"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuǐ", "word": "损毁"}, {"word": "損燬"}, {"word": "损毁"}, {"roman": "sǔnyì", "word": "損益"}, {"roman": "sǔnyì", "word": "损益"}, {"word": "損者三友"}, {"word": "损者三友"}, {"word": "損者三樂"}, {"word": "损者三乐"}, {"roman": "sǔnhào", "word": "損耗"}, {"roman": "sǔnhào", "word": "损耗"}, {"word": "損蝕"}, {"word": "损蚀"}, {"word": "損軍折將"}, {"word": "损军折将"}, {"word": "損陰壞德"}, {"word": "损阴坏德"}, {"word": "損陰騭"}, {"word": "损阴骘"}, {"word": "敗損"}, {"word": "败损"}, {"word": "斟酌損益"}, {"word": "斟酌损益"}, {"word": "有增無損"}, {"word": "有增无损"}, {"word": "有形損耗"}, {"word": "有形损耗"}, {"word": "有損無益"}, {"word": "有损无益"}, {"word": "欲益反損"}, {"word": "欲益反损"}, {"roman": "huǐsǔn", "word": "毀損"}, {"roman": "huǐsǔn", "word": "毁损"}, {"word": "毀損罪"}, {"word": "毁损罪"}, {"word": "毫髮無損"}, {"word": "毫发无损"}, {"word": "求益反損"}, {"word": "求益反损"}, {"roman": "wūsǔn", "word": "汙損"}, {"roman": "wūsǔn", "word": "污损"}, {"word": "海損"}, {"word": "海损"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "減損"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "减损"}, {"word": "火災損失"}, {"word": "火灾损失"}, {"roman": "wúsǔn", "word": "無損"}, {"roman": "wúsǔn", "word": "无损"}, {"word": "瘦損"}, {"word": "瘦损"}, {"word": "益上損下"}, {"word": "益上损下"}, {"roman": "pòsǔn", "word": "破損"}, {"roman": "pòsǔn", "word": "破损"}, {"roman": "mósǔn", "word": "磨損"}, {"roman": "mósǔn", "word": "磨损"}, {"word": "純損"}, {"word": "纯损"}, {"word": "繁華損枝"}, {"word": "繁华损枝"}, {"word": "罨損"}, {"word": "罨损"}, {"roman": "hàosǔn", "word": "耗損"}, {"roman": "hàosǔn", "word": "耗损"}, {"roman": "kuīsǔn", "word": "虧損"}, {"roman": "kuīsǔn", "word": "亏损"}, {"word": "蝕損"}, {"word": "蚀损"}, {"word": "裁損"}, {"word": "裁损"}, {"roman": "biǎnsǔn", "word": "貶損"}, {"roman": "biǎnsǔn", "word": "贬损"}, {"word": "費日損功"}, {"word": "费日损功"}, {"roman": "diēdǎsǔnshāng", "word": "跌打損傷"}, {"roman": "diēdǎsǔnshāng", "word": "跌打损伤"}, {"word": "香消玉損"}, {"word": "香消玉损"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *sqʰuːnʔ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "手", "2": "員", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "hand"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun)", "forms": [{"form": "损", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "扻", "raw_tags": ["ancient"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "損", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "益"}], "glosses": ["to reduce; to decrease; to cut; to diminish"], "links": [["reduce", "reduce"], ["decrease", "decrease"], ["cut", "cut"], ["diminish", "diminish"]]}, {"glosses": ["to harm; to cause destruction to; to damage"], "links": [["harm", "harm"], ["destruction", "destruction"], ["damage", "damage"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to lose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "sǔnshī", "text": "損失", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to lose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "sǔnshī", "text": "损失", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lose; to forfeit"], "links": [["lose", "lose"], ["forfeit", "forfeit"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Pride brings loss, and humility receives increase.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mǎn zhāo sǔn, qiān shòu yì.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "滿招損，謙受益。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Pride brings loss, and humility receives increase.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mǎn zhāo sǔn, qiān shòu yì.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "满招损，谦受益。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["loss; decrease; reduction"], "links": [["loss", "loss"], ["decrease", "decrease"], ["reduction", "reduction"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms"], "glosses": ["to make sarcastic remarks; to act meanly; to mock"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["sarcastic", "sarcastic"], ["remark", "remark"], ["act", "act"], ["meanly", "meanly"], ["mock", "mock"]], "raw_glosses": ["(colloquial) to make sarcastic remarks; to act meanly; to mock"], "tags": ["colloquial"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms"], "glosses": ["acrimonious; caustic; biting; mean (especially Min Nan)"], "links": [["acrimonious", "acrimonious"], ["caustic", "caustic"], ["biting", "biting"], ["mean", "mean"]], "raw_glosses": ["(colloquial, chiefly of remarks) acrimonious; caustic; biting; mean (especially Min Nan)"], "raw_tags": ["of remarks"], "tags": ["colloquial"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to be injured, in the form of an abrasion"], "links": [["injure", "injure"], ["abrasion", "abrasion"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to be injured, in the form of an abrasion"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄣˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "syun²"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sńg"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "súiⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "sung²"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "swǔn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "soen"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "сунь"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sunʹ"}, {"ipa": "/su̯ən²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "syun²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syún"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "syn²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "xun²"}, {"ipa": "/syːn³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "sun^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"ipa": "/sun³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "suon"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sun⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sńg"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sngr"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "suínn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "svuie"}, {"ipa": "/suĩ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "súng"}, {"ipa": "/suŋ⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "swonX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[s-q]ʷˤə[n]ʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*sqʰuːnʔ/"}, {"other": "/ sńg /"}, {"ipa": "/su̯ən²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/syːn³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sun³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/suĩ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/suŋ⁵²/"}, {"other": "[s-q]"}, {"other": "[n]"}, {"other": "/*sqʰuːnʔ/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "削"}, {"roman": "xuējiǎn", "word": "削減"}, {"roman": "xuējiǎn", "word": "削减"}, {"roman": "yāsuō", "word": "壓縮"}, {"roman": "yāsuō", "word": "压缩"}, {"roman": "chè", "word": "撤"}, {"roman": "shōusuō", "word": "收縮"}, {"roman": "shōusuō", "word": "收缩"}, {"roman": "xiāojiǎn", "word": "消減"}, {"roman": "xiāojiǎn", "word": "消减"}, {"roman": "jiǎndī", "word": "減低"}, {"roman": "jiǎndī", "word": "减低"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxuè", "word": "減削"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxuè", "word": "减削"}, {"roman": "jiǎnshǎo", "word": "減少"}, {"roman": "jiǎnshǎo", "word": "减少"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "減損"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "减损"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsuō", "word": "減縮"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsuō", "word": "减缩"}, {"roman": "jiǎnqīng", "word": "減輕"}, {"roman": "jiǎnqīng", "word": "减轻"}, {"roman": "shěngquè", "word": "省卻"}, {"roman": "shěngquè", "word": "省却"}, {"roman": "kǎn", "word": "砍"}, {"roman": "jǐnsuō", "word": "緊縮"}, {"roman": "jǐnsuō", "word": "紧缩"}, {"roman": "suōjiǎn", "word": "縮減"}, {"roman": "suōjiǎn", "word": "缩减"}, {"word": "耗"}, {"roman": "cái", "word": "裁"}, {"roman": "cáitài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "裁汰"}, {"roman": "cáijiǎn", "word": "裁減"}, {"roman": "cáijiǎn", "word": "裁减"}, {"roman": "juāntài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "鐫汰"}, {"roman": "juāntài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "镌汰"}, {"roman": "jiàngdī", "word": "降低"}, {"roman": "shānghài", "word": "傷害"}, {"roman": "shānghài", "word": "伤害"}, {"roman": "wēijí", "word": "危及"}, {"roman": "wēihài", "word": "危害"}, {"roman": "fánghài", "word": "妨害"}, {"roman": "qiānghài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕害"}, {"tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕賊"}, {"tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕贼"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "損傷"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "损伤"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "損害"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "损害"}, {"roman": "bàohài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "暴害"}, {"english": "chiefly used in derived terms", "roman": "yǒushāng", "word": "有傷"}, {"english": "chiefly used in derived terms", "roman": "yǒushāng", "word": "有伤"}, {"roman": "huò", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "禍"}, {"roman": "huò", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "祸"}, {"roman": "huòhài", "word": "禍害"}, {"roman": "huòhài", "word": "祸害"}, {"roman": "sàngshī", "word": "喪失"}, {"roman": "sàngshī", "word": "丧失"}, {"roman": "shīdiào", "word": "失掉"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "損失"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "损失"}, {"roman": "lúnwáng", "word": "淪亡"}, {"roman": "lúnwáng", "word": "沦亡"}, {"roman": "mièjué", "word": "滅絕"}, {"roman": "mièjué", "word": "灭绝"}, {"roman": "kuī", "word": "虧"}, {"roman": "kuī", "word": "亏"}, {"roman": "zuònòng", "word": "作弄"}, {"roman": "chánzhòu", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "僝僽"}, {"tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "刺"}, {"alt": "chié-*kă̤", "tags": ["Eastern", "Min"], "word": "刺溪"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創景"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创景"}, {"roman": "chhòng-tī", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創治"}, {"roman": "chhòng-tī", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创治"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾損"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅损"}, {"roman": "khau-sé", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾洗"}, {"roman": "khau-sé", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾褻"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅亵"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠢕滾"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠢕滚"}, {"roman": "qǔlè", "word": "取樂"}, {"roman": "qǔlè", "word": "取乐"}, {"roman": "qǔxiào", "word": "取笑"}, {"roman": "dan3 cio3 uê7", "tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾笑話"}, {"roman": "dan3 cio3 uê7", "tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾笑话"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾耍笑"}, {"roman": "chīxiào", "word": "嗤笑"}, {"roman": "cháonòng", "word": "嘲弄"}, {"roman": "cháoxiào", "word": "嘲笑"}, {"roman": "cháoshàn", "word": "嘲訕"}, {"roman": "cháoshàn", "word": "嘲讪"}, {"roman": "cháofěng", "word": "嘲諷"}, {"roman": "cháofěng", "word": "嘲讽"}, {"roman": "cháoxuè", "word": "嘲謔"}, {"roman": "cháoxuè", "word": "嘲谑"}, {"roman": "xīluò", "word": "奚落"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "尋開心"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "寻开心"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "巴銳"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "巴锐"}, {"roman": "chǐxiào", "word": "恥笑"}, {"roman": "chǐxiào", "word": "耻笑"}, {"roman": "xìnòng", "word": "戲弄"}, {"roman": "xìnòng", "word": "戏弄"}, {"roman": "xìxuè", "word": "戲謔"}, {"roman": "xìxuè", "word": "戏谑"}, {"roman": "wākǔ", "word": "挖苦"}, {"roman": "zhuōnòng", "word": "捉弄"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "撩"}, {"roman": "nan2 faa3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "撚化"}, {"roman": "cuōnòng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "撮弄"}, {"word": "擺弄"}, {"word": "摆弄"}, {"roman": "xiāoqiǎn", "word": "消遣"}, {"roman": "còuqù", "word": "湊趣"}, {"roman": "còuqù", "word": "凑趣"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "𤊶人"}, {"tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "玩"}, {"word": "玩弄"}, {"roman": "xiào", "word": "笑"}, {"roman": "xiàohuà", "word": "笑話"}, {"roman": "xiàohuà", "word": "笑话"}, {"roman": "shuǎ", "word": "耍"}, {"roman": "shuǎnòng", "word": "耍弄"}, {"roman": "sua2 huah4", "tags": ["Jin"], "word": "耍忽"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"], "word": "落八"}, {"roman": "jiànxiào", "word": "見笑"}, {"roman": "jiànxiào", "word": "见笑"}, {"roman": "shànxiào", "word": "訕笑"}, {"roman": "shànxiào", "word": "讪笑"}, {"roman": "huīxuè", "word": "詼謔"}, {"roman": "huīxuè", "word": "诙谑"}, {"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà", "word": "說風涼話"}, {"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà", "word": "说风凉话"}, {"roman": "tiáoxiào", "word": "調笑"}, {"roman": "tiáoxiào", "word": "调笑"}, {"roman": "dai3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "諦"}, {"roman": "dai3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "谛"}, {"roman": "fěngcì", "word": "諷刺"}, {"roman": "fěngcì", "word": "讽刺"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "謔潲"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "谑潲"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "謔燒"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "谑烧"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka", "Hokkien"], "word": "講笑"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka", "Hokkien"], "word": "讲笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "講耍笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "讲耍笑"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "譏刺"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "讥刺"}, {"roman": "jīcháo", "word": "譏嘲"}, {"roman": "jīcháo", "word": "讥嘲"}, {"roman": "jīxiào", "word": "譏笑"}, {"roman": "jīxiào", "word": "讥笑"}, {"roman": "jīqiào", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "譏誚"}, {"roman": "jīqiào", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "讥诮"}, {"roman": "jīfěng", "word": "譏諷"}, {"roman": "jīfěng", "word": "讥讽"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "變弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "变弄"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "𧮙"}, {"roman": "qǐhòng", "word": "起鬨"}, {"roman": "qǐhòng", "word": "起哄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "輕體"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "轻体"}, {"roman": "dòu", "word": "逗"}, {"word": "逗弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "鄙笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "酸笑"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "鈍"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "钝"}, {"roman": "kāixīn", "word": "開心"}, {"roman": "kāixīn", "word": "开心"}, {"roman": "kāishuàn", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "開涮"}, {"roman": "kāishuàn", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "开涮"}, {"roman": "kāi wánxiào", "word": "開玩笑"}, {"roman": "kāi wánxiào", "word": "开玩笑"}, {"roman": "nào wánxiào", "word": "鬧玩笑"}, {"roman": "nào wánxiào", "word": "闹玩笑"}, {"roman": "chǐlěng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "齒冷"}, {"roman": "chǐlěng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "齿冷"}, {"roman": "kèbó", "word": "刻薄"}, {"english": "chiefly of remarks", "roman": "jiānkè", "word": "尖刻"}, {"english": "chiefly of remarks", "roman": "jiānsuān", "word": "尖酸"}, {"english": "demanding", "roman": "kēkè", "word": "苛刻"}], "word": "損"}
損 (Chinese character) 損/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Baxter-Sagart not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 損", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七損八傷"}, {"word": "七损八伤"}, {"word": "佞徒損友"}, {"word": "佞徒损友"}, {"word": "傷損"}, {"word": "伤损"}, {"word": "分毫無損"}, {"word": "分毫无损"}, {"roman": "shòusǔn", "word": "受損"}, {"roman": "shòusǔn", "word": "受损"}, {"word": "增損"}, {"word": "增损"}, {"word": "役損"}, {"word": "役损"}, {"word": "悶損"}, {"word": "闷损"}, {"word": "抑損"}, {"word": "抑损"}, {"word": "折損"}, {"word": "折损"}, {"roman": "phah-sńg", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "拍損"}, {"roman": "phah-sńg", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "拍损"}, {"word": "損上益下"}, {"word": "损上益下"}, {"word": "損事"}, {"word": "损事"}, {"word": "損人"}, {"word": "损人"}, {"roman": "sǔnrénlìjǐ", "word": "損人利己"}, {"roman": "sǔnrénlìjǐ", "word": "损人利己"}, {"word": "損人安己"}, {"word": "损人安己"}, {"word": "損人益己"}, {"word": "损人益己"}, {"word": "損人肥己"}, {"word": "损人肥己"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "損傷"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "损伤"}, {"roman": "sǔnbīngzhéjiàng", "word": "損兵折將"}, {"roman": "sǔnbīngzhéjiàng", "word": "损兵折将"}, {"word": "損到家"}, {"word": "损到家"}, {"roman": "sǔnyǒu", "word": "損友"}, {"roman": "sǔnyǒu", "word": "损友"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuài", "word": "損壞"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuài", "word": "损坏"}, {"word": "損壽"}, {"word": "损寿"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "損失"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "损失"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "損害"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "损害"}, {"word": "損害賠償"}, {"word": "损害赔偿"}, {"word": "損將折兵"}, {"word": "损将折兵"}, {"word": "損己利物"}, {"word": "损己利物"}, {"word": "損年"}, {"word": "损年"}, {"word": "損德"}, {"word": "损德"}, {"roman": "sǔnzhé", "word": "損折"}, {"roman": "sǔnzhé", "word": "损折"}, {"word": "損挹"}, {"word": "损挹"}, {"word": "損書"}, {"word": "损书"}, {"word": "損本逐末"}, {"word": "损本逐末"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuǐ", "word": "損毀"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuǐ", "word": "损毁"}, {"word": "損燬"}, {"word": "损毁"}, {"roman": "sǔnyì", "word": "損益"}, {"roman": "sǔnyì", "word": "损益"}, {"word": "損者三友"}, {"word": "损者三友"}, {"word": "損者三樂"}, {"word": "损者三乐"}, {"roman": "sǔnhào", "word": "損耗"}, {"roman": "sǔnhào", "word": "损耗"}, {"word": "損蝕"}, {"word": "损蚀"}, {"word": "損軍折將"}, {"word": "损军折将"}, {"word": "損陰壞德"}, {"word": "损阴坏德"}, {"word": "損陰騭"}, {"word": "损阴骘"}, {"word": "敗損"}, {"word": "败损"}, {"word": "斟酌損益"}, {"word": "斟酌损益"}, {"word": "有增無損"}, {"word": "有增无损"}, {"word": "有形損耗"}, {"word": "有形损耗"}, {"word": "有損無益"}, {"word": "有损无益"}, {"word": "欲益反損"}, {"word": "欲益反损"}, {"roman": "huǐsǔn", "word": "毀損"}, {"roman": "huǐsǔn", "word": "毁损"}, {"word": "毀損罪"}, {"word": "毁损罪"}, {"word": "毫髮無損"}, {"word": "毫发无损"}, {"word": "求益反損"}, {"word": "求益反损"}, {"roman": "wūsǔn", "word": "汙損"}, {"roman": "wūsǔn", "word": "污损"}, {"word": "海損"}, {"word": "海损"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "減損"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "减损"}, {"word": "火災損失"}, {"word": "火灾损失"}, {"roman": "wúsǔn", "word": "無損"}, {"roman": "wúsǔn", "word": "无损"}, {"word": "瘦損"}, {"word": "瘦损"}, {"word": "益上損下"}, {"word": "益上损下"}, {"roman": "pòsǔn", "word": "破損"}, {"roman": "pòsǔn", "word": "破损"}, {"roman": "mósǔn", "word": "磨損"}, {"roman": "mósǔn", "word": "磨损"}, {"word": "純損"}, {"word": "纯损"}, {"word": "繁華損枝"}, {"word": "繁华损枝"}, {"word": "罨損"}, {"word": "罨损"}, {"roman": "hàosǔn", "word": "耗損"}, {"roman": "hàosǔn", "word": "耗损"}, {"roman": "kuīsǔn", "word": "虧損"}, {"roman": "kuīsǔn", "word": "亏损"}, {"word": "蝕損"}, {"word": "蚀损"}, {"word": "裁損"}, {"word": "裁损"}, {"roman": "biǎnsǔn", "word": "貶損"}, {"roman": "biǎnsǔn", "word": "贬损"}, {"word": "費日損功"}, {"word": "费日损功"}, {"roman": "diēdǎsǔnshāng", "word": "跌打損傷"}, {"roman": "diēdǎsǔnshāng", "word": "跌打损伤"}, {"word": "香消玉損"}, {"word": "香消玉损"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *sqʰuːnʔ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "手", "2": "員", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "hand"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun)", "forms": [{"form": "损", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "扻", "raw_tags": ["ancient"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "損", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "益"}], "glosses": ["to reduce; to decrease; to cut; to diminish"], "links": [["reduce", "reduce"], ["decrease", "decrease"], ["cut", "cut"], ["diminish", "diminish"]]}, {"glosses": ["to harm; to cause destruction to; to damage"], "links": [["harm", "harm"], ["destruction", "destruction"], ["damage", "damage"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to lose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "sǔnshī", "text": "損失", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to lose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "sǔnshī", "text": "损失", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lose; to forfeit"], "links": [["lose", "lose"], ["forfeit", "forfeit"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Pride brings loss, and humility receives increase.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mǎn zhāo sǔn, qiān shòu yì.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "滿招損，謙受益。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Pride brings loss, and humility receives increase.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mǎn zhāo sǔn, qiān shòu yì.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "满招损，谦受益。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["loss; decrease; reduction"], "links": [["loss", "loss"], ["decrease", "decrease"], ["reduction", "reduction"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms"], "glosses": ["to make sarcastic remarks; to act meanly; to mock"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["sarcastic", "sarcastic"], ["remark", "remark"], ["act", "act"], ["meanly", "meanly"], ["mock", "mock"]], "raw_glosses": ["(colloquial) to make sarcastic remarks; to act meanly; to mock"], "tags": ["colloquial"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms"], "glosses": ["acrimonious; caustic; biting; mean (especially Min Nan)"], "links": [["acrimonious", "acrimonious"], ["caustic", "caustic"], ["biting", "biting"], ["mean", "mean"]], "raw_glosses": ["(colloquial, chiefly of remarks) acrimonious; caustic; biting; mean (especially Min Nan)"], "raw_tags": ["of remarks"], "tags": ["colloquial"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to be injured, in the form of an abrasion"], "links": [["injure", "injure"], ["abrasion", "abrasion"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to be injured, in the form of an abrasion"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄣˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "syun²"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sńg"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "súiⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "sung²"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "swǔn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "soen"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "сунь"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sunʹ"}, {"ipa": "/su̯ən²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "syun²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syún"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "syn²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "xun²"}, {"ipa": "/syːn³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "sun^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"ipa": "/sun³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "suon"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sun⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sńg"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sngr"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "suínn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "svuie"}, {"ipa": "/suĩ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "súng"}, {"ipa": "/suŋ⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "swonX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[s-q]ʷˤə[n]ʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*sqʰuːnʔ/"}, {"other": "/ sńg /"}, {"ipa": "/su̯ən²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/syːn³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sun³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/suĩ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/suŋ⁵²/"}, {"other": "[s-q]"}, {"other": "[n]"}, {"other": "/*sqʰuːnʔ/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "削"}, {"roman": "xuējiǎn", "word": "削減"}, {"roman": "xuējiǎn", "word": "削减"}, {"roman": "yāsuō", "word": "壓縮"}, {"roman": "yāsuō", "word": "压缩"}, {"roman": "chè", "word": "撤"}, {"roman": "shōusuō", "word": "收縮"}, {"roman": "shōusuō", "word": "收缩"}, {"roman": "xiāojiǎn", "word": "消減"}, {"roman": "xiāojiǎn", "word": "消减"}, {"roman": "jiǎndī", "word": "減低"}, {"roman": "jiǎndī", "word": "减低"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxuè", "word": "減削"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxuè", "word": "减削"}, {"roman": "jiǎnshǎo", "word": "減少"}, {"roman": "jiǎnshǎo", "word": "减少"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "減損"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "减损"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsuō", "word": "減縮"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsuō", "word": "减缩"}, {"roman": "jiǎnqīng", "word": "減輕"}, {"roman": "jiǎnqīng", "word": "减轻"}, {"roman": "shěngquè", "word": "省卻"}, {"roman": "shěngquè", "word": "省却"}, {"roman": "kǎn", "word": "砍"}, {"roman": "jǐnsuō", "word": "緊縮"}, {"roman": "jǐnsuō", "word": "紧缩"}, {"roman": "suōjiǎn", "word": "縮減"}, {"roman": "suōjiǎn", "word": "缩减"}, {"word": "耗"}, {"roman": "cái", "word": "裁"}, {"roman": "cáitài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "裁汰"}, {"roman": "cáijiǎn", "word": "裁減"}, {"roman": "cáijiǎn", "word": "裁减"}, {"roman": "juāntài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "鐫汰"}, {"roman": "juāntài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "镌汰"}, {"roman": "jiàngdī", "word": "降低"}, {"roman": "shānghài", "word": "傷害"}, {"roman": "shānghài", "word": "伤害"}, {"roman": "wēijí", "word": "危及"}, {"roman": "wēihài", "word": "危害"}, {"roman": "fánghài", "word": "妨害"}, {"roman": "qiānghài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕害"}, {"tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕賊"}, {"tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕贼"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "損傷"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "损伤"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "損害"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "损害"}, {"roman": "bàohài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "暴害"}, {"english": "chiefly used in derived terms", "roman": "yǒushāng", "word": "有傷"}, {"english": "chiefly used in derived terms", "roman": "yǒushāng", "word": "有伤"}, {"roman": "huò", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "禍"}, {"roman": "huò", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "祸"}, {"roman": "huòhài", "word": "禍害"}, {"roman": "huòhài", "word": "祸害"}, {"roman": "sàngshī", "word": "喪失"}, {"roman": "sàngshī", "word": "丧失"}, {"roman": "shīdiào", "word": "失掉"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "損失"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "损失"}, {"roman": "lúnwáng", "word": "淪亡"}, {"roman": "lúnwáng", "word": "沦亡"}, {"roman": "mièjué", "word": "滅絕"}, {"roman": "mièjué", "word": "灭绝"}, {"roman": "kuī", "word": "虧"}, {"roman": "kuī", "word": "亏"}, {"roman": "zuònòng", "word": "作弄"}, {"roman": "chánzhòu", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "僝僽"}, {"tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "刺"}, {"alt": "chié-*kă̤", "tags": ["Eastern", "Min"], "word": "刺溪"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創景"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创景"}, {"roman": "chhòng-tī", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創治"}, {"roman": "chhòng-tī", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创治"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾損"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅损"}, {"roman": "khau-sé", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾洗"}, {"roman": "khau-sé", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾褻"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅亵"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠢕滾"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠢕滚"}, {"roman": "qǔlè", "word": "取樂"}, {"roman": "qǔlè", "word": "取乐"}, {"roman": "qǔxiào", "word": "取笑"}, {"roman": "dan3 cio3 uê7", "tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾笑話"}, {"roman": "dan3 cio3 uê7", "tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾笑话"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾耍笑"}, {"roman": "chīxiào", "word": "嗤笑"}, {"roman": "cháonòng", "word": "嘲弄"}, {"roman": "cháoxiào", "word": "嘲笑"}, {"roman": "cháoshàn", "word": "嘲訕"}, {"roman": "cháoshàn", "word": "嘲讪"}, {"roman": "cháofěng", "word": "嘲諷"}, {"roman": "cháofěng", "word": "嘲讽"}, {"roman": "cháoxuè", "word": "嘲謔"}, {"roman": "cháoxuè", "word": "嘲谑"}, {"roman": "xīluò", "word": "奚落"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "尋開心"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "寻开心"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "巴銳"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "巴锐"}, {"roman": "chǐxiào", "word": "恥笑"}, {"roman": "chǐxiào", "word": "耻笑"}, {"roman": "xìnòng", "word": "戲弄"}, {"roman": "xìnòng", "word": "戏弄"}, {"roman": "xìxuè", "word": "戲謔"}, {"roman": "xìxuè", "word": "戏谑"}, {"roman": "wākǔ", "word": "挖苦"}, {"roman": "zhuōnòng", "word": "捉弄"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "撩"}, {"roman": "nan2 faa3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "撚化"}, {"roman": "cuōnòng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "撮弄"}, {"word": "擺弄"}, {"word": "摆弄"}, {"roman": "xiāoqiǎn", "word": "消遣"}, {"roman": "còuqù", "word": "湊趣"}, {"roman": "còuqù", "word": "凑趣"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "𤊶人"}, {"tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "玩"}, {"word": "玩弄"}, {"roman": "xiào", "word": "笑"}, {"roman": "xiàohuà", "word": "笑話"}, {"roman": "xiàohuà", "word": "笑话"}, {"roman": "shuǎ", "word": "耍"}, {"roman": "shuǎnòng", "word": "耍弄"}, {"roman": "sua2 huah4", "tags": ["Jin"], "word": "耍忽"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"], "word": "落八"}, {"roman": "jiànxiào", "word": "見笑"}, {"roman": "jiànxiào", "word": "见笑"}, {"roman": "shànxiào", "word": "訕笑"}, {"roman": "shànxiào", "word": "讪笑"}, {"roman": "huīxuè", "word": "詼謔"}, {"roman": "huīxuè", "word": "诙谑"}, {"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà", "word": "說風涼話"}, {"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà", "word": "说风凉话"}, {"roman": "tiáoxiào", "word": "調笑"}, {"roman": "tiáoxiào", "word": "调笑"}, {"roman": "dai3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "諦"}, {"roman": "dai3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "谛"}, {"roman": "fěngcì", "word": "諷刺"}, {"roman": "fěngcì", "word": "讽刺"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "謔潲"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "谑潲"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "謔燒"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "谑烧"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka", "Hokkien"], "word": "講笑"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka", "Hokkien"], "word": "讲笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "講耍笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "讲耍笑"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "譏刺"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "讥刺"}, {"roman": "jīcháo", "word": "譏嘲"}, {"roman": "jīcháo", "word": "讥嘲"}, {"roman": "jīxiào", "word": "譏笑"}, {"roman": "jīxiào", "word": "讥笑"}, {"roman": "jīqiào", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "譏誚"}, {"roman": "jīqiào", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "讥诮"}, {"roman": "jīfěng", "word": "譏諷"}, {"roman": "jīfěng", "word": "讥讽"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "變弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "变弄"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "𧮙"}, {"roman": "qǐhòng", "word": "起鬨"}, {"roman": "qǐhòng", "word": "起哄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "輕體"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "轻体"}, {"roman": "dòu", "word": "逗"}, {"word": "逗弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "鄙笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "酸笑"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "鈍"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "钝"}, {"roman": "kāixīn", "word": "開心"}, {"roman": "kāixīn", "word": "开心"}, {"roman": "kāishuàn", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "開涮"}, {"roman": "kāishuàn", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "开涮"}, {"roman": "kāi wánxiào", "word": "開玩笑"}, {"roman": "kāi wánxiào", "word": "开玩笑"}, {"roman": "nào wánxiào", "word": "鬧玩笑"}, {"roman": "nào wánxiào", "word": "闹玩笑"}, {"roman": "chǐlěng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "齒冷"}, {"roman": "chǐlěng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "齿冷"}, {"roman": "kèbó", "word": "刻薄"}, {"english": "chiefly of remarks", "roman": "jiānkè", "word": "尖刻"}, {"english": "chiefly of remarks", "roman": "jiānsuān", "word": "尖酸"}, {"english": "demanding", "roman": "kēkè", "word": "苛刻"}], "word": "損"}
損 (Chinese character) 損/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 損", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七損八傷"}, {"word": "七损八伤"}, {"word": "佞徒損友"}, {"word": "佞徒损友"}, {"word": "傷損"}, {"word": "伤损"}, {"word": "分毫無損"}, {"word": "分毫无损"}, {"roman": "shòusǔn", "word": "受損"}, {"roman": "shòusǔn", "word": "受损"}, {"word": "增損"}, {"word": "增损"}, {"word": "役損"}, {"word": "役损"}, {"word": "悶損"}, {"word": "闷损"}, {"word": "抑損"}, {"word": "抑损"}, {"word": "折損"}, {"word": "折损"}, {"roman": "phah-sńg", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "拍損"}, {"roman": "phah-sńg", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "拍损"}, {"word": "損上益下"}, {"word": "损上益下"}, {"word": "損事"}, {"word": "损事"}, {"word": "損人"}, {"word": "损人"}, {"roman": "sǔnrénlìjǐ", "word": "損人利己"}, {"roman": "sǔnrénlìjǐ", "word": "损人利己"}, {"word": "損人安己"}, {"word": "损人安己"}, {"word": "損人益己"}, {"word": "损人益己"}, {"word": "損人肥己"}, {"word": "损人肥己"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "損傷"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "损伤"}, {"roman": "sǔnbīngzhéjiàng", "word": "損兵折將"}, {"roman": "sǔnbīngzhéjiàng", "word": "损兵折将"}, {"word": "損到家"}, {"word": "损到家"}, {"roman": "sǔnyǒu", "word": "損友"}, {"roman": "sǔnyǒu", "word": "损友"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuài", "word": "損壞"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuài", "word": "损坏"}, {"word": "損壽"}, {"word": "损寿"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "損失"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "损失"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "損害"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "损害"}, {"word": "損害賠償"}, {"word": "损害赔偿"}, {"word": "損將折兵"}, {"word": "损将折兵"}, {"word": "損己利物"}, {"word": "损己利物"}, {"word": "損年"}, {"word": "损年"}, {"word": "損德"}, {"word": "损德"}, {"roman": "sǔnzhé", "word": "損折"}, {"roman": "sǔnzhé", "word": "损折"}, {"word": "損挹"}, {"word": "损挹"}, {"word": "損書"}, {"word": "损书"}, {"word": "損本逐末"}, {"word": "损本逐末"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuǐ", "word": "損毀"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuǐ", "word": "损毁"}, {"word": "損燬"}, {"word": "损毁"}, {"roman": "sǔnyì", "word": "損益"}, {"roman": "sǔnyì", "word": "损益"}, {"word": "損者三友"}, {"word": "损者三友"}, {"word": "損者三樂"}, {"word": "损者三乐"}, {"roman": "sǔnhào", "word": "損耗"}, {"roman": "sǔnhào", "word": "损耗"}, {"word": "損蝕"}, {"word": "损蚀"}, {"word": "損軍折將"}, {"word": "损军折将"}, {"word": "損陰壞德"}, {"word": "损阴坏德"}, {"word": "損陰騭"}, {"word": "损阴骘"}, {"word": "敗損"}, {"word": "败损"}, {"word": "斟酌損益"}, {"word": "斟酌损益"}, {"word": "有增無損"}, {"word": "有增无损"}, {"word": "有形損耗"}, {"word": "有形损耗"}, {"word": "有損無益"}, {"word": "有损无益"}, {"word": "欲益反損"}, {"word": "欲益反损"}, {"roman": "huǐsǔn", "word": "毀損"}, {"roman": "huǐsǔn", "word": "毁损"}, {"word": "毀損罪"}, {"word": "毁损罪"}, {"word": "毫髮無損"}, {"word": "毫发无损"}, {"word": "求益反損"}, {"word": "求益反损"}, {"roman": "wūsǔn", "word": "汙損"}, {"roman": "wūsǔn", "word": "污损"}, {"word": "海損"}, {"word": "海损"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "減損"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "减损"}, {"word": "火災損失"}, {"word": "火灾损失"}, {"roman": "wúsǔn", "word": "無損"}, {"roman": "wúsǔn", "word": "无损"}, {"word": "瘦損"}, {"word": "瘦损"}, {"word": "益上損下"}, {"word": "益上损下"}, {"roman": "pòsǔn", "word": "破損"}, {"roman": "pòsǔn", "word": "破损"}, {"roman": "mósǔn", "word": "磨損"}, {"roman": "mósǔn", "word": "磨损"}, {"word": "純損"}, {"word": "纯损"}, {"word": "繁華損枝"}, {"word": "繁华损枝"}, {"word": "罨損"}, {"word": "罨损"}, {"roman": "hàosǔn", "word": "耗損"}, {"roman": "hàosǔn", "word": "耗损"}, {"roman": "kuīsǔn", "word": "虧損"}, {"roman": "kuīsǔn", "word": "亏损"}, {"word": "蝕損"}, {"word": "蚀损"}, {"word": "裁損"}, {"word": "裁损"}, {"roman": "biǎnsǔn", "word": "貶損"}, {"roman": "biǎnsǔn", "word": "贬损"}, {"word": "費日損功"}, {"word": "费日损功"}, {"roman": "diēdǎsǔnshāng", "word": "跌打損傷"}, {"roman": "diēdǎsǔnshāng", "word": "跌打损伤"}, {"word": "香消玉損"}, {"word": "香消玉损"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *sqʰuːnʔ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "手", "2": "員", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "hand"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun)", "forms": [{"form": "损", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "扻", "raw_tags": ["ancient"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "損", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "益"}], "glosses": ["to reduce; to decrease; to cut; to diminish"], "links": [["reduce", "reduce"], ["decrease", "decrease"], ["cut", "cut"], ["diminish", "diminish"]]}, {"glosses": ["to harm; to cause destruction to; to damage"], "links": [["harm", "harm"], ["destruction", "destruction"], ["damage", "damage"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to lose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "sǔnshī", "text": "損失", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to lose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "sǔnshī", "text": "损失", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lose; to forfeit"], "links": [["lose", "lose"], ["forfeit", "forfeit"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Pride brings loss, and humility receives increase.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mǎn zhāo sǔn, qiān shòu yì.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "滿招損，謙受益。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Pride brings loss, and humility receives increase.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mǎn zhāo sǔn, qiān shòu yì.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "满招损，谦受益。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["loss; decrease; reduction"], "links": [["loss", "loss"], ["decrease", "decrease"], ["reduction", "reduction"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms"], "glosses": ["to make sarcastic remarks; to act meanly; to mock"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["sarcastic", "sarcastic"], ["remark", "remark"], ["act", "act"], ["meanly", "meanly"], ["mock", "mock"]], "raw_glosses": ["(colloquial) to make sarcastic remarks; to act meanly; to mock"], "tags": ["colloquial"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms"], "glosses": ["acrimonious; caustic; biting; mean (especially Min Nan)"], "links": [["acrimonious", "acrimonious"], ["caustic", "caustic"], ["biting", "biting"], ["mean", "mean"]], "raw_glosses": ["(colloquial, chiefly of remarks) acrimonious; caustic; biting; mean (especially Min Nan)"], "raw_tags": ["of remarks"], "tags": ["colloquial"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to be injured, in the form of an abrasion"], "links": [["injure", "injure"], ["abrasion", "abrasion"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to be injured, in the form of an abrasion"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄣˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "syun²"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sńg"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "súiⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "sung²"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "swǔn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "soen"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "сунь"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sunʹ"}, {"ipa": "/su̯ən²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "syun²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syún"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "syn²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "xun²"}, {"ipa": "/syːn³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "sun^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"ipa": "/sun³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "suon"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sun⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sńg"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sngr"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "suínn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "svuie"}, {"ipa": "/suĩ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "súng"}, {"ipa": "/suŋ⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "swonX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[s-q]ʷˤə[n]ʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*sqʰuːnʔ/"}, {"other": "/ sńg /"}, {"ipa": "/su̯ən²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/syːn³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sun³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/suĩ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/suŋ⁵²/"}, {"other": "[s-q]"}, {"other": "[n]"}, {"other": "/*sqʰuːnʔ/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "削"}, {"roman": "xuējiǎn", "word": "削減"}, {"roman": "xuējiǎn", "word": "削减"}, {"roman": "yāsuō", "word": "壓縮"}, {"roman": "yāsuō", "word": "压缩"}, {"roman": "chè", "word": "撤"}, {"roman": "shōusuō", "word": "收縮"}, {"roman": "shōusuō", "word": "收缩"}, {"roman": "xiāojiǎn", "word": "消減"}, {"roman": "xiāojiǎn", "word": "消减"}, {"roman": "jiǎndī", "word": "減低"}, {"roman": "jiǎndī", "word": "减低"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxuè", "word": "減削"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxuè", "word": "减削"}, {"roman": "jiǎnshǎo", "word": "減少"}, {"roman": "jiǎnshǎo", "word": "减少"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "減損"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "减损"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsuō", "word": "減縮"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsuō", "word": "减缩"}, {"roman": "jiǎnqīng", "word": "減輕"}, {"roman": "jiǎnqīng", "word": "减轻"}, {"roman": "shěngquè", "word": "省卻"}, {"roman": "shěngquè", "word": "省却"}, {"roman": "kǎn", "word": "砍"}, {"roman": "jǐnsuō", "word": "緊縮"}, {"roman": "jǐnsuō", "word": "紧缩"}, {"roman": "suōjiǎn", "word": "縮減"}, {"roman": "suōjiǎn", "word": "缩减"}, {"word": "耗"}, {"roman": "cái", "word": "裁"}, {"roman": "cáitài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "裁汰"}, {"roman": "cáijiǎn", "word": "裁減"}, {"roman": "cáijiǎn", "word": "裁减"}, {"roman": "juāntài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "鐫汰"}, {"roman": "juāntài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "镌汰"}, {"roman": "jiàngdī", "word": "降低"}, {"roman": "shānghài", "word": "傷害"}, {"roman": "shānghài", "word": "伤害"}, {"roman": "wēijí", "word": "危及"}, {"roman": "wēihài", "word": "危害"}, {"roman": "fánghài", "word": "妨害"}, {"roman": "qiānghài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕害"}, {"tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕賊"}, {"tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕贼"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "損傷"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "损伤"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "損害"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "损害"}, {"roman": "bàohài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "暴害"}, {"english": "chiefly used in derived terms", "roman": "yǒushāng", "word": "有傷"}, {"english": "chiefly used in derived terms", "roman": "yǒushāng", "word": "有伤"}, {"roman": "huò", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "禍"}, {"roman": "huò", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "祸"}, {"roman": "huòhài", "word": "禍害"}, {"roman": "huòhài", "word": "祸害"}, {"roman": "sàngshī", "word": "喪失"}, {"roman": "sàngshī", "word": "丧失"}, {"roman": "shīdiào", "word": "失掉"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "損失"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "损失"}, {"roman": "lúnwáng", "word": "淪亡"}, {"roman": "lúnwáng", "word": "沦亡"}, {"roman": "mièjué", "word": "滅絕"}, {"roman": "mièjué", "word": "灭绝"}, {"roman": "kuī", "word": "虧"}, {"roman": "kuī", "word": "亏"}, {"roman": "zuònòng", "word": "作弄"}, {"roman": "chánzhòu", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "僝僽"}, {"tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "刺"}, {"alt": "chié-*kă̤", "tags": ["Eastern", "Min"], "word": "刺溪"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創景"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创景"}, {"roman": "chhòng-tī", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創治"}, {"roman": "chhòng-tī", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创治"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾損"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅损"}, {"roman": "khau-sé", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾洗"}, {"roman": "khau-sé", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾褻"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅亵"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠢕滾"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠢕滚"}, {"roman": "qǔlè", "word": "取樂"}, {"roman": "qǔlè", "word": "取乐"}, {"roman": "qǔxiào", "word": "取笑"}, {"roman": "dan3 cio3 uê7", "tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾笑話"}, {"roman": "dan3 cio3 uê7", "tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾笑话"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾耍笑"}, {"roman": "chīxiào", "word": "嗤笑"}, {"roman": "cháonòng", "word": "嘲弄"}, {"roman": "cháoxiào", "word": "嘲笑"}, {"roman": "cháoshàn", "word": "嘲訕"}, {"roman": "cháoshàn", "word": "嘲讪"}, {"roman": "cháofěng", "word": "嘲諷"}, {"roman": "cháofěng", "word": "嘲讽"}, {"roman": "cháoxuè", "word": "嘲謔"}, {"roman": "cháoxuè", "word": "嘲谑"}, {"roman": "xīluò", "word": "奚落"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "尋開心"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "寻开心"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "巴銳"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "巴锐"}, {"roman": "chǐxiào", "word": "恥笑"}, {"roman": "chǐxiào", "word": "耻笑"}, {"roman": "xìnòng", "word": "戲弄"}, {"roman": "xìnòng", "word": "戏弄"}, {"roman": "xìxuè", "word": "戲謔"}, {"roman": "xìxuè", "word": "戏谑"}, {"roman": "wākǔ", "word": "挖苦"}, {"roman": "zhuōnòng", "word": "捉弄"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "撩"}, {"roman": "nan2 faa3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "撚化"}, {"roman": "cuōnòng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "撮弄"}, {"word": "擺弄"}, {"word": "摆弄"}, {"roman": "xiāoqiǎn", "word": "消遣"}, {"roman": "còuqù", "word": "湊趣"}, {"roman": "còuqù", "word": "凑趣"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "𤊶人"}, {"tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "玩"}, {"word": "玩弄"}, {"roman": "xiào", "word": "笑"}, {"roman": "xiàohuà", "word": "笑話"}, {"roman": "xiàohuà", "word": "笑话"}, {"roman": "shuǎ", "word": "耍"}, {"roman": "shuǎnòng", "word": "耍弄"}, {"roman": "sua2 huah4", "tags": ["Jin"], "word": "耍忽"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"], "word": "落八"}, {"roman": "jiànxiào", "word": "見笑"}, {"roman": "jiànxiào", "word": "见笑"}, {"roman": "shànxiào", "word": "訕笑"}, {"roman": "shànxiào", "word": "讪笑"}, {"roman": "huīxuè", "word": "詼謔"}, {"roman": "huīxuè", "word": "诙谑"}, {"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà", "word": "說風涼話"}, {"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà", "word": "说风凉话"}, {"roman": "tiáoxiào", "word": "調笑"}, {"roman": "tiáoxiào", "word": "调笑"}, {"roman": "dai3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "諦"}, {"roman": "dai3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "谛"}, {"roman": "fěngcì", "word": "諷刺"}, {"roman": "fěngcì", "word": "讽刺"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "謔潲"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "谑潲"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "謔燒"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "谑烧"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka", "Hokkien"], "word": "講笑"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka", "Hokkien"], "word": "讲笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "講耍笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "讲耍笑"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "譏刺"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "讥刺"}, {"roman": "jīcháo", "word": "譏嘲"}, {"roman": "jīcháo", "word": "讥嘲"}, {"roman": "jīxiào", "word": "譏笑"}, {"roman": "jīxiào", "word": "讥笑"}, {"roman": "jīqiào", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "譏誚"}, {"roman": "jīqiào", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "讥诮"}, {"roman": "jīfěng", "word": "譏諷"}, {"roman": "jīfěng", "word": "讥讽"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "變弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "变弄"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "𧮙"}, {"roman": "qǐhòng", "word": "起鬨"}, {"roman": "qǐhòng", "word": "起哄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "輕體"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "轻体"}, {"roman": "dòu", "word": "逗"}, {"word": "逗弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "鄙笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "酸笑"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "鈍"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "钝"}, {"roman": "kāixīn", "word": "開心"}, {"roman": "kāixīn", "word": "开心"}, {"roman": "kāishuàn", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "開涮"}, {"roman": "kāishuàn", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "开涮"}, {"roman": "kāi wánxiào", "word": "開玩笑"}, {"roman": "kāi wánxiào", "word": "开玩笑"}, {"roman": "nào wánxiào", "word": "鬧玩笑"}, {"roman": "nào wánxiào", "word": "闹玩笑"}, {"roman": "chǐlěng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "齒冷"}, {"roman": "chǐlěng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "齿冷"}, {"roman": "kèbó", "word": "刻薄"}, {"english": "chiefly of remarks", "roman": "jiānkè", "word": "尖刻"}, {"english": "chiefly of remarks", "roman": "jiānsuān", "word": "尖酸"}, {"english": "demanding", "roman": "kēkè", "word": "苛刻"}], "word": "損"}
損 (Chinese character) 損/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 損", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七損八傷"}, {"word": "七损八伤"}, {"word": "佞徒損友"}, {"word": "佞徒损友"}, {"word": "傷損"}, {"word": "伤损"}, {"word": "分毫無損"}, {"word": "分毫无损"}, {"roman": "shòusǔn", "word": "受損"}, {"roman": "shòusǔn", "word": "受损"}, {"word": "增損"}, {"word": "增损"}, {"word": "役損"}, {"word": "役损"}, {"word": "悶損"}, {"word": "闷损"}, {"word": "抑損"}, {"word": "抑损"}, {"word": "折損"}, {"word": "折损"}, {"roman": "phah-sńg", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "拍損"}, {"roman": "phah-sńg", "tags": ["Min-Nan"], "word": "拍损"}, {"word": "損上益下"}, {"word": "损上益下"}, {"word": "損事"}, {"word": "损事"}, {"word": "損人"}, {"word": "损人"}, {"roman": "sǔnrénlìjǐ", "word": "損人利己"}, {"roman": "sǔnrénlìjǐ", "word": "损人利己"}, {"word": "損人安己"}, {"word": "损人安己"}, {"word": "損人益己"}, {"word": "损人益己"}, {"word": "損人肥己"}, {"word": "损人肥己"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "損傷"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "损伤"}, {"roman": "sǔnbīngzhéjiàng", "word": "損兵折將"}, {"roman": "sǔnbīngzhéjiàng", "word": "损兵折将"}, {"word": "損到家"}, {"word": "损到家"}, {"roman": "sǔnyǒu", "word": "損友"}, {"roman": "sǔnyǒu", "word": "损友"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuài", "word": "損壞"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuài", "word": "损坏"}, {"word": "損壽"}, {"word": "损寿"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "損失"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "损失"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "損害"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "损害"}, {"word": "損害賠償"}, {"word": "损害赔偿"}, {"word": "損將折兵"}, {"word": "损将折兵"}, {"word": "損己利物"}, {"word": "损己利物"}, {"word": "損年"}, {"word": "损年"}, {"word": "損德"}, {"word": "损德"}, {"roman": "sǔnzhé", "word": "損折"}, {"roman": "sǔnzhé", "word": "损折"}, {"word": "損挹"}, {"word": "损挹"}, {"word": "損書"}, {"word": "损书"}, {"word": "損本逐末"}, {"word": "损本逐末"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuǐ", "word": "損毀"}, {"roman": "sǔnhuǐ", "word": "损毁"}, {"word": "損燬"}, {"word": "损毁"}, {"roman": "sǔnyì", "word": "損益"}, {"roman": "sǔnyì", "word": "损益"}, {"word": "損者三友"}, {"word": "损者三友"}, {"word": "損者三樂"}, {"word": "损者三乐"}, {"roman": "sǔnhào", "word": "損耗"}, {"roman": "sǔnhào", "word": "损耗"}, {"word": "損蝕"}, {"word": "损蚀"}, {"word": "損軍折將"}, {"word": "损军折将"}, {"word": "損陰壞德"}, {"word": "损阴坏德"}, {"word": "損陰騭"}, {"word": "损阴骘"}, {"word": "敗損"}, {"word": "败损"}, {"word": "斟酌損益"}, {"word": "斟酌损益"}, {"word": "有增無損"}, {"word": "有增无损"}, {"word": "有形損耗"}, {"word": "有形损耗"}, {"word": "有損無益"}, {"word": "有损无益"}, {"word": "欲益反損"}, {"word": "欲益反损"}, {"roman": "huǐsǔn", "word": "毀損"}, {"roman": "huǐsǔn", "word": "毁损"}, {"word": "毀損罪"}, {"word": "毁损罪"}, {"word": "毫髮無損"}, {"word": "毫发无损"}, {"word": "求益反損"}, {"word": "求益反损"}, {"roman": "wūsǔn", "word": "汙損"}, {"roman": "wūsǔn", "word": "污损"}, {"word": "海損"}, {"word": "海损"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "減損"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "减损"}, {"word": "火災損失"}, {"word": "火灾损失"}, {"roman": "wúsǔn", "word": "無損"}, {"roman": "wúsǔn", "word": "无损"}, {"word": "瘦損"}, {"word": "瘦损"}, {"word": "益上損下"}, {"word": "益上损下"}, {"roman": "pòsǔn", "word": "破損"}, {"roman": "pòsǔn", "word": "破损"}, {"roman": "mósǔn", "word": "磨損"}, {"roman": "mósǔn", "word": "磨损"}, {"word": "純損"}, {"word": "纯损"}, {"word": "繁華損枝"}, {"word": "繁华损枝"}, {"word": "罨損"}, {"word": "罨损"}, {"roman": "hàosǔn", "word": "耗損"}, {"roman": "hàosǔn", "word": "耗损"}, {"roman": "kuīsǔn", "word": "虧損"}, {"roman": "kuīsǔn", "word": "亏损"}, {"word": "蝕損"}, {"word": "蚀损"}, {"word": "裁損"}, {"word": "裁损"}, {"roman": "biǎnsǔn", "word": "貶損"}, {"roman": "biǎnsǔn", "word": "贬损"}, {"word": "費日損功"}, {"word": "费日损功"}, {"roman": "diēdǎsǔnshāng", "word": "跌打損傷"}, {"roman": "diēdǎsǔnshāng", "word": "跌打损伤"}, {"word": "香消玉損"}, {"word": "香消玉损"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *sqʰuːnʔ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "手", "2": "員", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "hand"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sqʰuːnʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun)", "forms": [{"form": "损", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "扻", "raw_tags": ["ancient"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "損", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "益"}], "glosses": ["to reduce; to decrease; to cut; to diminish"], "links": [["reduce", "reduce"], ["decrease", "decrease"], ["cut", "cut"], ["diminish", "diminish"]]}, {"glosses": ["to harm; to cause destruction to; to damage"], "links": [["harm", "harm"], ["destruction", "destruction"], ["damage", "damage"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to lose", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "sǔnshī", "text": "損失", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to lose", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "sǔnshī", "text": "损失", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to lose; to forfeit"], "links": [["lose", "lose"], ["forfeit", "forfeit"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Pride brings loss, and humility receives increase.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mǎn zhāo sǔn, qiān shòu yì.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "滿招損，謙受益。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Pride brings loss, and humility receives increase.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version", "roman": "Mǎn zhāo sǔn, qiān shòu yì.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "满招损，谦受益。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["loss; decrease; reduction"], "links": [["loss", "loss"], ["decrease", "decrease"], ["reduction", "reduction"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms"], "glosses": ["to make sarcastic remarks; to act meanly; to mock"], "links": [["make", "make"], ["sarcastic", "sarcastic"], ["remark", "remark"], ["act", "act"], ["meanly", "meanly"], ["mock", "mock"]], "raw_glosses": ["(colloquial) to make sarcastic remarks; to act meanly; to mock"], "tags": ["colloquial"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms"], "glosses": ["acrimonious; caustic; biting; mean (especially Min Nan)"], "links": [["acrimonious", "acrimonious"], ["caustic", "caustic"], ["biting", "biting"], ["mean", "mean"]], "raw_glosses": ["(colloquial, chiefly of remarks) acrimonious; caustic; biting; mean (especially Min Nan)"], "raw_tags": ["of remarks"], "tags": ["colloquial"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to be injured, in the form of an abrasion"], "links": [["injure", "injure"], ["abrasion", "abrasion"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to be injured, in the form of an abrasion"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄣˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "syun²"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sńg"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "súiⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "sung²"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sǔn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "swǔn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "soen"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "сунь"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "sunʹ"}, {"ipa": "/su̯ən²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "syun²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "syún"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "syn²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "xun²"}, {"ipa": "/syːn³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "sun^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "sun³"}, {"ipa": "/sun³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sún"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "suon"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sun⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sńg"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sngr"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "suínn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "svuie"}, {"ipa": "/suĩ⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "súng"}, {"ipa": "/suŋ⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "swonX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[s-q]ʷˤə[n]ʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*sqʰuːnʔ/"}, {"other": "/ sńg /"}, {"ipa": "/su̯ən²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/syːn³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sun³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/sun⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/sŋ̍⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/suĩ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/suŋ⁵²/"}, {"other": "[s-q]"}, {"other": "[n]"}, {"other": "/*sqʰuːnʔ/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "削"}, {"roman": "xuējiǎn", "word": "削減"}, {"roman": "xuējiǎn", "word": "削减"}, {"roman": "yāsuō", "word": "壓縮"}, {"roman": "yāsuō", "word": "压缩"}, {"roman": "chè", "word": "撤"}, {"roman": "shōusuō", "word": "收縮"}, {"roman": "shōusuō", "word": "收缩"}, {"roman": "xiāojiǎn", "word": "消減"}, {"roman": "xiāojiǎn", "word": "消减"}, {"roman": "jiǎndī", "word": "減低"}, {"roman": "jiǎndī", "word": "减低"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxuè", "word": "減削"}, {"roman": "jiǎnxuè", "word": "减削"}, {"roman": "jiǎnshǎo", "word": "減少"}, {"roman": "jiǎnshǎo", "word": "减少"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "減損"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsǔn", "word": "减损"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsuō", "word": "減縮"}, {"roman": "jiǎnsuō", "word": "减缩"}, {"roman": "jiǎnqīng", "word": "減輕"}, {"roman": "jiǎnqīng", "word": "减轻"}, {"roman": "shěngquè", "word": "省卻"}, {"roman": "shěngquè", "word": "省却"}, {"roman": "kǎn", "word": "砍"}, {"roman": "jǐnsuō", "word": "緊縮"}, {"roman": "jǐnsuō", "word": "紧缩"}, {"roman": "suōjiǎn", "word": "縮減"}, {"roman": "suōjiǎn", "word": "缩减"}, {"word": "耗"}, {"roman": "cái", "word": "裁"}, {"roman": "cáitài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "裁汰"}, {"roman": "cáijiǎn", "word": "裁減"}, {"roman": "cáijiǎn", "word": "裁减"}, {"roman": "juāntài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "鐫汰"}, {"roman": "juāntài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "镌汰"}, {"roman": "jiàngdī", "word": "降低"}, {"roman": "shānghài", "word": "傷害"}, {"roman": "shānghài", "word": "伤害"}, {"roman": "wēijí", "word": "危及"}, {"roman": "wēihài", "word": "危害"}, {"roman": "fánghài", "word": "妨害"}, {"roman": "qiānghài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕害"}, {"tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕賊"}, {"tags": ["literary"], "word": "戕贼"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "損傷"}, {"roman": "sǔnshāng", "word": "损伤"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "損害"}, {"roman": "sǔnhài", "word": "损害"}, {"roman": "bàohài", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "暴害"}, {"english": "chiefly used in derived terms", "roman": "yǒushāng", "word": "有傷"}, {"english": "chiefly used in derived terms", "roman": "yǒushāng", "word": "有伤"}, {"roman": "huò", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "禍"}, {"roman": "huò", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "祸"}, {"roman": "huòhài", "word": "禍害"}, {"roman": "huòhài", "word": "祸害"}, {"roman": "sàngshī", "word": "喪失"}, {"roman": "sàngshī", "word": "丧失"}, {"roman": "shīdiào", "word": "失掉"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "損失"}, {"roman": "sǔnshī", "word": "损失"}, {"roman": "lúnwáng", "word": "淪亡"}, {"roman": "lúnwáng", "word": "沦亡"}, {"roman": "mièjué", "word": "滅絕"}, {"roman": "mièjué", "word": "灭绝"}, {"roman": "kuī", "word": "虧"}, {"roman": "kuī", "word": "亏"}, {"roman": "zuònòng", "word": "作弄"}, {"roman": "chánzhòu", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "僝僽"}, {"tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "刺"}, {"alt": "chié-*kă̤", "tags": ["Eastern", "Min"], "word": "刺溪"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創景"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创景"}, {"roman": "chhòng-tī", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "創治"}, {"roman": "chhòng-tī", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "创治"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾損"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅损"}, {"roman": "khau-sé", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾洗"}, {"roman": "khau-sé", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅洗"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "剾褻"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠛅亵"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠢕滾"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "𠢕滚"}, {"roman": "qǔlè", "word": "取樂"}, {"roman": "qǔlè", "word": "取乐"}, {"roman": "qǔxiào", "word": "取笑"}, {"roman": "dan3 cio3 uê7", "tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾笑話"}, {"roman": "dan3 cio3 uê7", "tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾笑话"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "呾耍笑"}, {"roman": "chīxiào", "word": "嗤笑"}, {"roman": "cháonòng", "word": "嘲弄"}, {"roman": "cháoxiào", "word": "嘲笑"}, {"roman": "cháoshàn", "word": "嘲訕"}, {"roman": "cháoshàn", "word": "嘲讪"}, {"roman": "cháofěng", "word": "嘲諷"}, {"roman": "cháofěng", "word": "嘲讽"}, {"roman": "cháoxuè", "word": "嘲謔"}, {"roman": "cháoxuè", "word": "嘲谑"}, {"roman": "xīluò", "word": "奚落"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "尋開心"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "寻开心"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "巴銳"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "巴锐"}, {"roman": "chǐxiào", "word": "恥笑"}, {"roman": "chǐxiào", "word": "耻笑"}, {"roman": "xìnòng", "word": "戲弄"}, {"roman": "xìnòng", "word": "戏弄"}, {"roman": "xìxuè", "word": "戲謔"}, {"roman": "xìxuè", "word": "戏谑"}, {"roman": "wākǔ", "word": "挖苦"}, {"roman": "zhuōnòng", "word": "捉弄"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "撩"}, {"roman": "nan2 faa3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "撚化"}, {"roman": "cuōnòng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "撮弄"}, {"word": "擺弄"}, {"word": "摆弄"}, {"roman": "xiāoqiǎn", "word": "消遣"}, {"roman": "còuqù", "word": "湊趣"}, {"roman": "còuqù", "word": "凑趣"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "𤊶人"}, {"tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "玩"}, {"word": "玩弄"}, {"roman": "xiào", "word": "笑"}, {"roman": "xiàohuà", "word": "笑話"}, {"roman": "xiàohuà", "word": "笑话"}, {"roman": "shuǎ", "word": "耍"}, {"roman": "shuǎnòng", "word": "耍弄"}, {"roman": "sua2 huah4", "tags": ["Jin"], "word": "耍忽"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"], "word": "落八"}, {"roman": "jiànxiào", "word": "見笑"}, {"roman": "jiànxiào", "word": "见笑"}, {"roman": "shànxiào", "word": "訕笑"}, {"roman": "shànxiào", "word": "讪笑"}, {"roman": "huīxuè", "word": "詼謔"}, {"roman": "huīxuè", "word": "诙谑"}, {"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà", "word": "說風涼話"}, {"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà", "word": "说风凉话"}, {"roman": "tiáoxiào", "word": "調笑"}, {"roman": "tiáoxiào", "word": "调笑"}, {"roman": "dai3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "諦"}, {"roman": "dai3", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "谛"}, {"roman": "fěngcì", "word": "諷刺"}, {"roman": "fěngcì", "word": "讽刺"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "謔潲"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "谑潲"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "謔燒"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "谑烧"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka", "Hokkien"], "word": "講笑"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka", "Hokkien"], "word": "讲笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "講耍笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "讲耍笑"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "譏刺"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "讥刺"}, {"roman": "jīcháo", "word": "譏嘲"}, {"roman": "jīcháo", "word": "讥嘲"}, {"roman": "jīxiào", "word": "譏笑"}, {"roman": "jīxiào", "word": "讥笑"}, {"roman": "jīqiào", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "譏誚"}, {"roman": "jīqiào", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "讥诮"}, {"roman": "jīfěng", "word": "譏諷"}, {"roman": "jīfěng", "word": "讥讽"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "變弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "变弄"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "𧮙"}, {"roman": "qǐhòng", "word": "起鬨"}, {"roman": "qǐhòng", "word": "起哄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "輕體"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "轻体"}, {"roman": "dòu", "word": "逗"}, {"word": "逗弄"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "鄙笑"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "酸笑"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "鈍"}, {"tags": ["Wu"], "word": "钝"}, {"roman": "kāixīn", "word": "開心"}, {"roman": "kāixīn", "word": "开心"}, {"roman": "kāishuàn", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "開涮"}, {"roman": "kāishuàn", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "开涮"}, {"roman": "kāi wánxiào", "word": "開玩笑"}, {"roman": "kāi wánxiào", "word": "开玩笑"}, {"roman": "nào wánxiào", "word": "鬧玩笑"}, {"roman": "nào wánxiào", "word": "闹玩笑"}, {"roman": "chǐlěng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "齒冷"}, {"roman": "chǐlěng", "tags": ["literary"], "word": "齿冷"}, {"roman": "kèbó", "word": "刻薄"}, {"english": "chiefly of remarks", "roman": "jiānkè", "word": "尖刻"}, {"english": "chiefly of remarks", "roman": "jiānsuān", "word": "尖酸"}, {"english": "demanding", "roman": "kēkè", "word": "苛刻"}], "word": "損"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.